CN111053669B

CN111053669B - Auxiliary tray for replacing auxiliary materials of caesarean section cut

Info

Publication number: CN111053669B
Application number: CN201911381720.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高淑红; 李新; 张丽丽; 许玮玮; 郭敬敬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-28
Filing date: 2019-12-28
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-28
Also published as: CN111053669A

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary tray for replacing auxiliary materials in a caesarean section cut, which comprises a base, wherein a support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a placing box is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column, a groove is formed in the top end of the support column, a rotating piece is fixedly connected to the surface, close to the bottom end, of a rotating shaft, an impeller is fixedly connected to the surface, close to the top end, of the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the placing box is connected with a support tray in a sliding mode, the bottom end of a push rod is hinged to the inner wall of the placing box, and a material taking port for an auxiliary material placing barrel to penetrate through is formed in the top of the placing box. Through the matching of the structures, the auxiliary tray solves the problems that the conventional auxiliary tray is single in structure, is not easy to place common medical instruments while placing auxiliary materials, and is difficult to timely store the auxiliary materials and the medical instruments after use, so that inconvenience is brought to use.

Description

Auxiliary tray for replacing auxiliary materials of caesarean section cut

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to an auxiliary tray for replacing auxiliary materials of a caesarean section cut.

Background

Caesarean delivery, also called caesarean operation, is an important operation in the field of obstetrics. Because anesthesiology, blood transfusion, infusion, water and electricity balance knowledge and operation mode, the improvement of operation suture material and the progress of measures such as control infection, caesarean section has become to solve difficult delivery and some obstetrical complications, the effective means of saving lying-in woman and perinatal life, when recovering after caesarean section, need medical personnel to carry out regular change to the auxiliary material of patient's wound, in order to reach the mesh of recovering fast, often need to use supplementary tray carrying out the in-process that the auxiliary material was changed, because current supplementary tray structure is single, be difficult for placing the medical apparatus commonly used when placing the auxiliary material, be difficult to timely accomodate auxiliary material and medical apparatus after the use simultaneously, bring inconvenience for the use, consequently need improve.

Disclosure of Invention

The auxiliary tray for replacing the auxiliary materials for the caesarean section cut is provided, the auxiliary material placing cylinder and the placing tray can be simply and quickly pushed out of the placing box when the auxiliary tray is used, medical appliances of the auxiliary materials and the placing tray can be used conveniently, the auxiliary material placing cylinder and the placing tray can be timely stored in the placing box after the auxiliary tray is used, convenience is brought to use, meanwhile, the auxiliary materials and the medical appliances are prevented from being in contact with outside air for a long time, the medicine using effect is improved, and the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an auxiliary tray for replacing auxiliary materials of a cut for cesarean section comprises a base, wherein a roller with a brake is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, a support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a placing box is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column, a groove is formed in the top end of the support column, the bottom of the inner wall of the groove is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the placing box and is rotatably connected with the bottom of the placing box through a bearing, a rotating member is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, which is close to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, an impeller is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the inner wall of the placing box is provided with four moving grooves which are symmetrical about the center of the rotating shaft, the inner wall of each moving groove is slidably connected with a moving block, a placing disc is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving block, and a through groove for the placing disc to penetrate through is formed in the surface of the placing box, one side fixedly connected with spring one of impeller inner wall is kept away from to the shifting chute, the side fixed connection of one end and movable block that the impeller is close to spring one, and it all articulates through articulated seat to be located the upper surface that the dish was placed to the impeller left and right sides, the inner wall sliding connection who places the case has the support tray, the lower surface sliding connection who supports the tray has the slider of two symmetries, the bottom of slider articulates through articulated seat has the push rod, the bottom of push rod is articulated with the inner wall of placing the case, the top of connecting rod is articulated through articulated seat and push rod, the last fixed surface of support tray is connected with the auxiliary material and is placed a section of thick bamboo, and places the top of case and set up the material mouth of getting that supplies the auxiliary material to place a section of thick bamboo to run through.

Preferably, the rotating part comprises a worm wheel, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the surface, close to the bottom end, of the rotating shaft, the two sides of the inner wall of the groove are rotatably connected with worms through bearings, the worms are meshed with the worm wheel, one end of each worm penetrates through the side face of the supporting column, and the rotating handle is fixedly connected with the worm wheel.

Preferably, the upper surface of the placing disc, which is far away from one side of the impeller, is provided with a placing groove, and one side of the placing disc, which is far away from the impeller, is located in the through groove.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of placing the incasement wall all have seted up the spout, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of supporting the tray and the slider of spout looks adaptation, the bottom fixedly connected with spring two of slider, the bottom of spring two and the bottom fixed connection of spout inner wall.

Preferably, the slider includes T type slider, two symmetrical T type spouts are seted up to the lower surface of support tray, the inner wall of T type spout and the surperficial sliding connection of T type slider, and the bottom of T type slider is articulated through the top of articulated seat with the push rod.

Preferably, the number of the auxiliary material placing cylinders is not less than four, and the auxiliary material placing cylinders with the number not less than four are distributed on the supporting tray at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the worm is rotated to drive the worm wheel and the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the impeller is driven to rotate, and the special shape of the impeller is known, the impeller is rotated to ensure that the surface of the impeller, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is gradually abutted against the placing disc to push the placing disc to extend out of the placing box, meanwhile, when the placing disc moves out of the placing box, the push rod is pushed to swing to one side close to the inner wall of the box body under the action of the connecting rod, the support tray is pushed to move upwards under the action of the T-shaped sliding block and the T-shaped sliding groove, so that the auxiliary material placing cylinder extends out of the placing box, and further, medical appliances using auxiliary materials and the placing disc are convenient, convenience is provided for use, the worm is reversely rotated after use, the surface of the impeller, which is close to the rotating shaft, is gradually abutted against the placing disc, the placing disc is pushed to shrink into the placing box under the action of the elastic force of the spring, and the support tray moves downwards under the action of the elastic force of the spring, also played the promotion effect to the shrink of placing the dish, to sum up, use through the cooperation of above-mentioned relevant structure, can be simple quick place a section of thick bamboo and place the dish release place the incasement outside the auxiliary material, be convenient for use the auxiliary material and place the medical utensil of dish, provide convenience for the use, and the auxiliary material place a section of thick bamboo and place the accomodating that the dish can be timely after using and in placing the incasement, avoid auxiliary material and medical utensil to contact with the outside air for a long time, improved the effect that the auxiliary material was used medicine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the invention with the holding tray and an accessory holding cartridge retracted within the holding box;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the invention with the holding tray and the accessory holding tube extending out of the holding box;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the impeller of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at A;

figure 5 is a top view of the worm gear and worm of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-support column, 3-placing box, 4-rotating shaft, 5-rotating part, 6-impeller, 7-moving block, 8-placing disc, 9-spring I, 10-connecting rod, 11-supporting tray, 12-sliding part, 13-push rod, 14-auxiliary material placing barrel, 15-material taking port, 16-worm wheel, 17-worm, 18-placing groove, 19-sliding groove, 20-sliding block, 21-spring II, 22-T-shaped sliding block and 23-T-shaped sliding groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cut open palace and produce supplementary tray of incision auxiliary material change, including base 1, base 1's lower fixed surface is connected with the gyro wheel of area brake, base 1's last fixed surface is connected with support column 2, case 3 is placed to the top fixedly connected with of support column 2, the recess is seted up on the top of support column 2, and the bottom of recess inner wall is rotated through the bearing and is connected with pivot 4, the bottom of placing case 3 is run through on the top of pivot 4, and rotate through the bearing and be connected with the bottom of placing case 3, the last fixed surface that is close to its bottom in pivot 4 is connected with rotates piece 5.

Further, it includes worm wheel 16 to rotate piece 5, worm wheel 16 fixed connection is on 4 in the pivot near its bottom on the surface, the both sides of recess inner wall all are connected with worm 17 through the bearing rotation, worm 17 is connected with the worm wheel 16 meshing, the side of support column 2 is run through to the one end of worm 17, and fixedly connected with turning handle, it rotates to drive worm wheel 16 and pivot 4 through rotating worm 17, thereby can drive impeller 6 and rotate, and because the special shape of impeller 6 can be known, impeller 6 rotates and makes impeller 6 keep away from the surface of pivot 4 gradually with place the butt of dish 8, thereby it stretches out outside placing case 3 to promote to place dish 8.

The fixed surface that pivot 4 is close to its top is connected with impeller 6, places the bottom of case 3 inner wall and sets up four shifting chutes about pivot 4 centrosymmetry, and the inner wall sliding connection of shifting chute has movable block 7, and the top fixedly connected with of movable block 7 places dish 8.

Further, the upper surface of one side of the placing disc 8, which is far away from the impeller 6, is provided with a placing groove 18, one side of the placing disc 8, which is far away from the impeller 6, is located in the through groove, and the placing groove 18 is used for placing common medical appliances such as medical bandages, scissors and wire breakers.

Place the surface of case 3 and offer the logical groove that supplies to place a set 8 and run through, one side fixedly connected with spring 9 of impeller 6 inner wall is kept away from to the shifting chute, and spring 9 is close to the one end of impeller 6 and the side fixed connection of movable block 7, and the upper surface that is located impeller 6 left and right sides and places set 8 all articulates through articulated seat has connecting rod 10, places the inner wall sliding connection of case 3 and has support tray 11.

Further, place the left and right sides of 3 inner walls of case and all seted up spout 19, support the slider 20 of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of tray 11 and spout 19 looks adaptation, slider 20's two 21 of bottom fixedly connected with spring, the bottom of two 21 of spring and the bottom fixed connection of spout 19 inner wall, through the setting of spout 19 and slider 20 for the steady smooth and easy more of the up-and-down motion of supporting tray 11.

The lower surface of the supporting tray 11 is connected with two symmetrical sliding parts 12 in a sliding manner, and the bottom ends of the sliding parts 12 are hinged with push rods 13 through hinge seats.

Further, slider 12 includes T type slider 22, support tray 11's lower surface sets up the T type spout 23 of two symmetries, the inner wall of T type spout 23 and T type slider 22's surface sliding connection, and T type slider 22's bottom is articulated through the top of articulated seat with push rod 13, place dish 8 when moving outward placing case 3, can promote push rod 13 to the one side swing of being close to the box inner wall under the effect of connecting rod 10, can promote support tray 11 upward movement under the effect of T type slider 22 and T type spout 23, thereby make the auxiliary material place a section of thick bamboo 14 stretch out and place outside case 3, and then be convenient for use the auxiliary material and place the medical apparatus of dish 8, provide convenience for the use.

The bottom of push rod 13 is articulated with the inner wall of placing case 3, and the top of connecting rod 10 is articulated with push rod 13 through articulated seat, and the last fixed surface that supports tray 11 is connected with the auxiliary material and places a section of thick bamboo 14, and the top of placing case 3 sets up and supplies the auxiliary material to place a material taking port 15 that a section of thick bamboo 14 runs through.

Further, the quantity that a section of thick bamboo 14 was placed to the auxiliary material is no less than four, and the auxiliary material that the quantity is no less than four places a section of thick bamboo 14 equidistant distribution on supporting tray 11, places a setting of section of thick bamboo 14 through the auxiliary material that the quantity is no less than four for can place more different kinds of auxiliary materials.

The working principle is as follows: when the auxiliary tray for replacing the auxiliary material for the caesarean section cut is used, the worm 17 is rotated to drive the worm wheel 16 and the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, so that the impeller 6 can be driven to rotate, the impeller 6 rotates to enable the surface, far away from the rotating shaft 4, of the impeller 6 to be gradually abutted against the placing disc 8, so that the placing disc 8 is pushed to extend out of the placing box 3, meanwhile, when the placing disc 8 moves out of the placing box 3, the push rod 13 can be pushed to swing towards one side close to the inner wall of the box body under the action of the connecting rod 10, the supporting tray 11 can be pushed to move upwards under the action of the T-shaped sliding block 22 and the T-shaped sliding groove 23, so that the auxiliary material placing cylinder 14 extends out of the placing box 3, and further medical appliances for using the auxiliary material and placing disc 8 are convenient, the worm 17 is rotated reversely after the use is finished, so that the surface, near the rotating shaft 4, of the impeller 6 is gradually abutted against the placing disc 8, push under the effect of spring 9 elasticity and place dish 8 and to placing case 3 internal contraction, make support tray 11 downstream simultaneously at the effect of spring two 21 elasticity, also played the promotion effect to the shrink of placing dish 8, to sum up, use through the cooperation of above-mentioned relevant structure, can be simple quick place a section of thick bamboo 14 and place dish 8 release place the case 3 outside the auxiliary material, be convenient for use the auxiliary material and place the medical utensil of dish 8, provide convenience for using, and the auxiliary material after the end of use places a section of thick bamboo 14 and place that dish 8 can be timely accomodate placing case 3 in, avoid auxiliary material and medical utensil to contact with the outside air for a long time, improved the effect of auxiliary material medicine.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cut open palace and produce supplementary tray of incision auxiliary material change, includes base (1), the lower fixed surface of base (1) is connected with the gyro wheel of area brake, the last fixed surface of base (1) is connected with support column (2), its characterized in that: the top end of the supporting column (2) is fixedly connected with a placing box (3), the top end of the supporting column (2) is provided with a groove, the bottom of the inner wall of the groove is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (4) through a bearing, the top end of the rotating shaft (4) penetrates through the bottom of the placing box (3) and is rotatably connected with the bottom of the placing box (3) through a bearing, the surface of the rotating shaft (4) close to the bottom end thereof is fixedly connected with a rotating part (5), the surface of the rotating shaft (4) close to the top end thereof is fixedly connected with an impeller (6), the bottom of the inner wall of the placing box (3) is provided with four moving grooves which are centrosymmetric about the rotating shaft (4), the inner walls of the moving grooves are slidably connected with a moving block (7), the top end of the moving block (7) is fixedly connected with a placing disc (8), and the surface of the placing box (3) is provided with a through groove for the placing disc (8) to penetrate through, one side of the moving groove far away from the inner wall of the impeller (6) is fixedly connected with a first spring (9), one end of the first spring (9) close to the impeller (6) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the moving block (7), the upper surfaces of the placing discs (8) positioned at the left side and the right side of the impeller (6) are hinged with connecting rods (10) through hinge seats, the inner wall of the placing box (3) is connected with a supporting tray (11) in a sliding way, the lower surface of the supporting tray (11) is connected with two symmetrical sliding parts (12) in a sliding way, the bottom end of the sliding part (12) is hinged with a push rod (13) through a hinged seat, the bottom end of the push rod (13) is hinged with the inner wall of the placing box (3), the top end of the connecting rod (10) is hinged with the push rod (13) through a hinge seat, an auxiliary material placing cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting tray (11), and the top of the placing box (3) is provided with a material taking port (15) for the auxiliary material placing cylinder (14) to penetrate through.

2. The auxiliary tray for replacement of auxiliary materials for cesarean section incision as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rotate piece (5) and include worm wheel (16), worm wheel (16) fixed connection is close to on the surface of its bottom in pivot (4), the both sides of recess inner wall all are rotated through the bearing and are connected with worm (17), worm (17) are connected with worm wheel (16) meshing, the side of support column (2) is run through to the one end of worm (17), and fixedly connected with turning handle.

3. The auxiliary tray for replacement of auxiliary materials for cesarean section incision as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of one side, away from the impeller (6), of the placing disc (8) is provided with a placing groove (18), and one side, away from the impeller (6), of the placing disc (8) is located in the through groove.

4. The auxiliary tray for replacement of auxiliary materials for cesarean section incision as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slider (12) include T type slider (22), two T type spouts (23) of symmetry are seted up to the lower surface of support tray (11), the inner wall of T type spout (23) and the surperficial sliding connection of T type slider (22), and the top of articulated seat and push rod (13) is passed through to the bottom of T type slider (22) is articulated.

5. The auxiliary tray for replacement of auxiliary materials for cesarean section incision as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of the auxiliary material placing cylinders (14) is not less than four, and the auxiliary material placing cylinders (14) with the quantity not less than four are distributed on the supporting tray (11) at equal intervals.