CN111040669A - Solvent type rubber series pressure-sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Solvent type rubber series pressure-sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111040669A
CN111040669A CN201911299033.XA CN201911299033A CN111040669A CN 111040669 A CN111040669 A CN 111040669A CN 201911299033 A CN201911299033 A CN 201911299033A CN 111040669 A CN111040669 A CN 111040669A
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China
Prior art keywords
stirring
sensitive adhesive
minutes
parts
natural latex
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CN201911299033.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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沈健
李利
侯迪
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Nanjing Normal University
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Nanjing Normal University
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Priority to CN201911299033.XA priority Critical patent/CN111040669A/en
Publication of CN111040669A publication Critical patent/CN111040669A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J107/00Adhesives based on natural rubber
    • C09J107/02Latex
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • C08J3/205Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring in the presence of a continuous liquid phase
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2307/00Characterised by the use of natural rubber
    • C08J2307/02Latex
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solvent type rubber series pressure-sensitive adhesive and a preparation method thereof, wherein the adhesive mainly comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of natural latex, 0.3-0.6 part of stabilizer, 2-8 parts of tackifier, 0.1-0.5 part of thickener, 0.5-3.0 parts of filler, 0.2-0.4 part of preservative and 0.1-1.0 part of defoaming agent. Compared with the prior art, the method of the invention enables the auxiliary agent to be uniformly doped among the natural latex polymer gaps in a physical stirring mode, increases the physical crosslinking points and improves the van der Waals force, thereby enhancing the bonding performance and the peeling strength. The pressure-sensitive adhesive prepared by the invention can be self-adhered during adhesion, does not stick to skin and hair, and has higher peel strength compared with the common pressure-sensitive adhesive on the market.

Description

Solvent type rubber series pressure-sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a solvent type rubber series pressure-sensitive adhesive and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of adhesive preparation.
Background
The natural rubber resources of China are rich, so the original sources of the rubber adhesives are convenient. And the rubber pressure-sensitive adhesive has many advantages, such as high bonding strength, acid and alkali resistance, strong creep resistance, good anti-aging performance and the like. And T of natural rubbergLower, giving pressure sensitive adhesives good low temperature resistance and therefore one of the most used elastomers. The natural latex has high molecular weight, and latex moleculesThe high cohesive strength of the rubber, and the characteristics make the natural latex become the main rubber material for producing the rubber-based adhesive.
The invention discloses a latex type natural rubber pressure-sensitive adhesive introduced in patent publication No. CN103897633B, which comprises natural rubber latex, tackifier rosin glyceride, antioxidant pentaerythritol ester, lubricant lanolin, softener amino polysiloxane emulsion and defoamer octyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in view of the above technical problems, the present invention aims to provide a solvent-based rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive and a preparation method thereof. The invention uses natural latex as a master batch, and adds a plurality of auxiliary agents to prepare the pressure-sensitive adhesive with higher peel strength. And has the advantages of simple and easy operation of process preparation, high peel strength, lower cost, rich raw material sources, small pollution and the like.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a solvent type rubber series pressure-sensitive adhesive mainly comprises the following components in parts by weight:
100 parts of natural latex, 0.3-0.6 part of stabilizer, 2-8 parts of tackifier, 0.1-0.5 part of thickener,
0.5-3.0 parts of filler, 0.2-0.4 part of preservative and 0.1-1.0 part of defoaming agent.
Preferably, the stabilizer is ZP 80; the tackifier is aqueous tackifying resin XY-8025; the thickening agent is CA-1325; the filler is hydrophilic gas phase nano silicon dioxide; the preservative is F-12; the antifoaming agent is CL-966.
More preferably, the particle size of the hydrophilic fumed nano-silica is 7-40 nm.
The preparation method of the solvent type rubber series pressure-sensitive adhesive comprises the following steps:
under the condition of constant temperature, firstly, uniformly mixing the natural latex and the stabilizing agent, then sequentially adding the tackifier, the thickening agent, the filler, the preservative and the defoaming agent, stirring after adding one raw material each time, adding the next raw material, and finally filtering to obtain the natural latex.
Preferably, the preparation process comprises the following steps:
mixing the natural latex and the stabilizer, and stirring for 15-30 minutes;
adding the tackifier, and stirring for 10-20 minutes;
adding the thickening agent, and stirring for 2-5 minutes;
adding the filler, and stirring for 5-15 minutes;
adding antiseptic, and stirring for 5-10 min;
adding defoaming agent, stirring for 5-15 min.
Preferably, the constant temperature condition is 40-50 ℃.
After the adhesive is prepared, the adhesive is sprayed on non-woven fabrics and dried, and a T-peeling method is adopted for testing. The peeling strength of the adhesive obtained by the method is greatly improved under the conditions of the same gluing amount and the same stretching length.
The technical effects are as follows: compared with the prior art, the method of the invention enables the auxiliary agent to be uniformly doped among the natural latex polymer gaps in a physical stirring mode, increases the physical crosslinking points and improves the van der Waals force, thereby enhancing the bonding performance and the peeling strength. The pressure-sensitive adhesive prepared by the invention can be self-adhered during adhesion, does not stick to skin and hair, and has higher peel strength compared with the common pressure-sensitive adhesive on the market.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a graph showing the results of peel strength measurements of the adhesives prepared in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following specific examples.
Example 1
Putting 100g of natural latex into a stirring kettle with the constant temperature of 40 ℃, firstly adding 0.4g of stabilizer ZP80, stirring for 30 minutes, then adding 4.0g of waterborne tackifying resin XY-8025, and stirring for 15 minutes; adding 0.3g of thickening agent CA-1325 into the emulsion, stirring for 5 minutes, adding 1.0g of filler hydrophobic gas-phase nano silicon dioxide (7-40nm), and continuously stirring for 10 minutes at constant temperature; adding 0.4g of preservative F-12 into the natural latex, and stirring for 5 minutes; and adding 0.7g of defoaming agent CL-966, stirring for 15 minutes, and filtering to obtain the finished adhesive.
Example 2
Putting 100g of natural latex into a stirring kettle with the constant temperature of 40 ℃, firstly adding 0.4g of stabilizer ZP80, stirring for 30 minutes, then adding 4.0g of waterborne tackifying resin XY-8025, and stirring for 15 minutes; adding 0.3g of thickening agent CA-1325 into the emulsion, stirring for 5 minutes, adding 2.0g of filler hydrophobic gas-phase nano silicon dioxide (7-40nm), and continuously stirring for 10 minutes at constant temperature; adding 0.4g of preservative F-12 into the natural latex, and stirring for 5 minutes; and adding 0.7g of defoaming agent CL-966, stirring for 15 minutes, and filtering to obtain the finished adhesive.
Example 3
Putting 100g of natural latex into a stirring kettle with the constant temperature of 40 ℃, firstly adding 0.4g of stabilizer ZP80, stirring for 30 minutes, then adding 4.0g of waterborne tackifying resin XY-8025, and stirring for 15 minutes; adding 0.3g of thickening agent CA-1325 into the emulsion, stirring for 5 minutes, adding 3.0g of filler hydrophobic gas-phase nano silicon dioxide (7-40nm), and continuously stirring for 10 minutes at constant temperature; adding 0.4g of preservative F-12 into the natural latex, and stirring for 5 minutes; and adding 0.7g of defoaming agent CL-966, stirring for 15 minutes, and filtering to obtain the finished adhesive.
Example 4
Putting 100g of natural latex into a stirring kettle with the constant temperature of 40 ℃, adding 0.4g of stabilizer ZP80, stirring for 30 minutes, adding 2.0g of waterborne tackifying resin XY-8025, and stirring for 15 minutes; adding 0.3g of thickening agent CA-1325 into the emulsion, stirring for 5 minutes, adding 2.0g of filler hydrophobic gas-phase nano silicon dioxide (7-40nm), and continuously stirring for 10 minutes at constant temperature; adding 0.4g of preservative F-12 into the natural latex, and stirring for 5 minutes; and adding 0.7g of defoaming agent CL-966, stirring for 15 minutes, and filtering to obtain the finished adhesive.
Example 5
Putting 100g of natural latex into a stirring kettle with the constant temperature of 40 ℃, adding 0.4g of stabilizer ZP80, stirring for 30 minutes, adding 6.0g of waterborne tackifying resin XY-8025, and stirring for 15 minutes; adding 0.3g of thickening agent CA-1325 into the emulsion, stirring for 5 minutes, adding 2.0g of filler hydrophobic gas-phase nano silicon dioxide (7-40nm), and continuously stirring for 10 minutes at constant temperature; adding 0.4g of preservative F-12 into the natural latex, and stirring for 5 minutes; and adding 0.7g of defoaming agent CL-966, stirring for 15 minutes, and filtering to obtain the finished adhesive.
Comparative example
Putting 100g of natural latex into a stirring kettle with the constant temperature of 40 ℃, adding 0.4g of stabilizer ZP80, and stirring for 30 minutes; adding 0.3g of thickening agent CA-1325 into the emulsion, and stirring for 5 minutes; then 0.4g of preservative F-12 is added into the natural latex, and the mixture is stirred for 5 minutes; and adding 0.7g of defoaming agent CL-966, stirring for 15 minutes, and filtering to obtain the finished adhesive.
The peel strength of the invention is detected according to the GB/T2791-1995 standard, the detection result is shown in figure 1, and as can be seen from the figure, the peel strength of the solvent type rubber pressure-sensitive adhesive prepared by the method is more excellent by adding the filler and the tackifier than by not adding the filler and the tackifier, and each assistant is nontoxic and harmless to human bodies.

Claims (6)

1. A solvent type rubber series pressure-sensitive adhesive is characterized by mainly comprising the following components in parts by weight:
100 parts of natural latex, 0.3-0.6 part of stabilizer, 2-8 parts of tackifier, 0.1-0.5 part of thickener,
0.5-3.0 parts of filler, 0.2-0.4 part of preservative and 0.1-1.0 part of defoaming agent.
2. The solvent-based rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the stabilizer is ZP 80; the tackifier is aqueous tackifying resin XY-8025; the thickening agent is CA-1325; the filler is hydrophilic gas phase nano silicon dioxide; the preservative is F-12; the antifoaming agent is CL-966.
3. The solvent-based rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive according to claim 2, wherein the particle size of the hydrophilic fumed nano silica is 7-40 nm.
4. A process for preparing a solvent-type rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising the steps of:
under the condition of constant temperature, firstly, uniformly mixing the natural latex and the stabilizing agent, then sequentially adding the tackifier, the thickening agent, the filler, the preservative and the defoaming agent, stirring after adding one raw material each time, adding the next raw material, and finally filtering to obtain the natural latex.
5. The method for producing a solvent-based rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive according to claim 4, characterized in that:
mixing the natural latex and the stabilizer, and stirring for 15-30 minutes;
adding the tackifier, and stirring for 10-20 minutes;
adding the thickening agent, and stirring for 2-5 minutes;
adding the filler, and stirring for 5-15 minutes;
adding antiseptic, and stirring for 5-10 min;
adding defoaming agent, stirring for 5-15 min.
6. The method for preparing a solvent-based rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive according to claim 4, wherein the constant temperature condition is 40 to 50 ℃.
CN201911299033.XA 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Solvent type rubber series pressure-sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof Pending CN111040669A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1022322A1 (en) * 1999-01-25 2000-07-26 Omnova Solutions Inc. Aqueous rubber adhesive composition
CN1307621A (en) * 1998-06-23 2001-08-08 日东电工株式会社 Pressure-sensitive rubber adhesive and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet made using the same
CN103013383A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-03 广东达美新材料有限公司 Aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN109777322A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-05-21 南京斯瑞奇医疗用品有限公司 A method of improving natural emulsion base adhesive self-adhesion

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1307621A (en) * 1998-06-23 2001-08-08 日东电工株式会社 Pressure-sensitive rubber adhesive and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet made using the same
EP1022322A1 (en) * 1999-01-25 2000-07-26 Omnova Solutions Inc. Aqueous rubber adhesive composition
CN103013383A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-03 广东达美新材料有限公司 Aqueous pressure-sensitive adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN109777322A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-05-21 南京斯瑞奇医疗用品有限公司 A method of improving natural emulsion base adhesive self-adhesion

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Application publication date: 20200421

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