CN111029389A - Display panel and display device - Google Patents
Display panel and display device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111029389A CN111029389A CN201911340070.0A CN201911340070A CN111029389A CN 111029389 A CN111029389 A CN 111029389A CN 201911340070 A CN201911340070 A CN 201911340070A CN 111029389 A CN111029389 A CN 111029389A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sub
- pixel
- pixels
- display panel
- same
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
- H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/33—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
- H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
- H10K59/353—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels characterised by the geometrical arrangement of the RGB subpixels
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a display panel and a display device. The second sub-pixel in the display panel comprises a dividing line, the dividing line penetrates through the corresponding second sub-pixel along a second direction, the second sub-pixel at least comprises a first sub-part which is positioned at one side of the dividing line close to another second sub-pixel in the same pixel unit, the width of the first sub-part in the second direction is smaller when the first sub-part is closer to another second sub-pixel in the same pixel unit, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; along the first direction, the distance between two second sub-pixels in the same pixel unit is smaller than the length of any sub-pixel. According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the distance between the visual centers of the two second sub-pixels is increased, human eyes can accurately distinguish the two sub-pixels which are adjacently arranged and have the same color, the visual resolution of the display panel is ensured to be the same as the physical resolution of the display panel, the lines in the display picture of the display panel are fine and clear, and the display panel has a better display effect.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a display panel and a display device.
Background
The organic light emitting display panel has the advantages of self-luminescence, no need of backlight, low power, high brightness and the like, is widely applied to various electronic devices, and is favored by users.
The organic light-emitting display panel comprises a plurality of light-emitting elements, wherein the light-emitting elements comprise a first electrode, a light-emitting functional layer and a second electrode which are sequentially stacked, the organic light-emitting functional layer is formed by an evaporation process, the size of an opening of a mask plate used in the evaporation process is related to the size of the corresponding light-emitting element, along with the increase of pixel density of the organic light-emitting display panel, the size of the light-emitting element is reduced, the size of an opening of the mask plate and the size of a bridge between adjacent openings are reduced, and the difficulty in preparing the mask plate is increased. In order to solve the above problems, it is usually arranged that adjacent light emitting elements of the same color share the same mask plate opening, but the distance between the light emitting elements sharing the same mask plate opening is short, and human eyes cannot effectively distinguish the two light emitting elements, which causes the phenomena of blurred characters, thick lines, and unclear etc. in the display image of the organic light emitting display panel, and affects the display effect of the organic light emitting display panel.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a display panel and a display device, which are used for increasing the visual distance between two adjacent same-color sub-pixels and improving the display effect of the display panel.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel, including a plurality of pixel units;
the pixel unit comprises a first sub-pixel, two second sub-pixels and a third sub-pixel, wherein the two second sub-pixels are arranged along a first direction; the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel have different light emission colors;
the second sub-pixel comprises a dividing line which penetrates through the corresponding second sub-pixel along a second direction, the second sub-pixel at least comprises a first sub-part which is positioned on one side of the dividing line close to the other second sub-pixel in the same pixel unit, the width of the first sub-part in the second direction is smaller as the width of the first sub-part is closer to the other second sub-pixel in the same pixel unit, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
along the first direction, the distance between two second sub-pixels in the same pixel unit is smaller than the length of any sub-pixel.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, including the display panel according to the first aspect.
The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is that the width of the first sub-portion of any one of the second sub-pixels in the second direction is smaller as it is closer to another second sub-pixel in the same pixel unit, wherein the second sub-pixel includes a dividing line passing through the corresponding second sub-pixel along the second direction, the first sub-portion is located at a side where the dividing line is closer to another second sub-pixel in the same pixel unit, two second sub-pixels in the same pixel unit are arranged along the first direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, so that the visual centers of gravity of the two second sub-pixels in the same pixel unit are respectively shifted to a side away from another second sub-pixel, thereby increasing the distance between the visual centers of gravity of the two second sub-pixels, human eyes can accurately distinguish the two sub-pixels which are adjacently arranged and have the same color, and the visual resolution of the display panel is ensured to be the same as the physical resolution thereof, the lines in the display picture of the display panel are fine and clear, and the display panel has a good display effect.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel according to the prior art;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the dashed line EF in FIG. 7;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects of the display panel and the display device according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
The embodiment of the invention provides a display panel, which comprises a plurality of pixel units;
the pixel unit comprises a first sub-pixel, two second sub-pixels and a third sub-pixel, wherein the two second sub-pixels are arranged along a first direction; the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel have different light emission colors;
the second sub-pixel comprises a dividing line which penetrates through the corresponding second sub-pixel along a second direction, the second sub-pixel at least comprises a first sub-part which is positioned on one side of the dividing line close to the other second sub-pixel in the same pixel unit, the width of the first sub-part in the second direction is smaller as the width of the first sub-part is closer to the other second sub-pixel in the same pixel unit, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
along the first direction, the distance between two second sub-pixels in the same pixel unit is smaller than the length of any sub-pixel.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the width of the first sub-part of any one second sub-pixel in the second direction is set to be smaller as the width of the first sub-part of the second sub-pixel in the second direction is closer to another second sub-pixel in the same pixel unit, wherein the second sub-pixel includes a dividing line passing through the corresponding second sub-pixel along the second direction, the first sub-portion is located at a side of the dividing line close to another second sub-pixel in the same pixel unit, so that the visual centers of gravity of two second sub-pixels in the same pixel unit are respectively shifted to a side far away from the other second sub-pixel, and then increased the distance between the visual focus of two second sub-pixels, people's eye can accurately distinguish two adjacent sub-pixels that set up and the colour is the same, has guaranteed that display panel's visual resolution is the same rather than physical resolution, and the line is fine and smooth clear among display panel's the display frame, and display panel has better display effect.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from the specific details disclosed herein, and it will be recognized by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details.
Next, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic drawings, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, the schematic drawings showing the structure of the device are not partially enlarged in general scale for convenience of description, and the schematic drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and height should be included in the actual fabrication.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel in the prior art. As shown in fig. 1, the display panel 1 includes a plurality of red sub-pixels 11, a plurality of green sub-pixels 12, and a plurality of blue sub-pixels 13, the red sub-pixels 11, the green sub-pixels 12, and the blue sub-pixels 13 are all rectangular, and every two green sub-pixels 12 are adjacently disposed, wherein the organic light emitting functional layers of the two green sub-pixels 12 are formed by using the same mask opening, so as to reduce the difficulty in manufacturing the mask. It can be understood that, in the display panel 1 with a higher pixel density, the distance between two adjacent green sub-pixels 12 is extremely small, so that the distance between the visual centers of gravity of the two green sub-pixels 12 is relatively small, which causes that human eyes cannot effectively distinguish the two green sub-pixels 12, the visual resolution of the display panel 1 is reduced, and further the display effect of the display panel 1 is affected.
For solving the above problem, this embodiment provides a novel display panel structure to increase the distance between the same-color sub-pixel vision focus of adjacent setting, guarantee that display panel's visual resolution is the same with physical resolution, and then promote display panel's display effect.
Specifically, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, the display panel 10 includes a plurality of pixel units 100. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the pixel unit 100 includes a first sub-pixel 101, two second sub-pixels 102 and a third sub-pixel 103, the two second sub-pixels 102 are arranged along the first direction Y, and the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixels 102 and the third sub-pixels 103 emit light of different colors. The second sub-pixel 102 includes a dividing line L, the dividing line L penetrates through the corresponding second sub-pixel 102 along a second direction X, the second sub-pixel 102 includes at least a first sub-portion 110 located at a side of the dividing line L close to another second sub-pixel 102 in the same pixel unit 100, a width K of the first sub-portion 110 in the second direction X is smaller as it is closer to another second sub-pixel 102 in the same pixel unit 100, wherein the second direction X is perpendicular to the first direction Y. Along the first direction Y, the distance P between two second sub-pixels 102 in the same pixel unit 100 is smaller than the length of any one sub-pixel.
It should be noted that, usually, the geometric center of the sub-pixel is the visual center of gravity, and the arrangement manner of the first sub-portion 110 causes the visual center of gravity of the second sub-pixel 102 to shift to a side away from another second sub-pixel 102 in the same pixel unit 100, so as to increase the distance between the visual centers of the two second sub-pixels 102 in the same pixel unit 100, so that the two second sub-pixels 102 are not confused by human eyes, and the visual resolution and the physical resolution of the display panel 10 are ensured to be the same.
It is understood that the arrangement of the first sub-portion 110 can realize the shift of the visual center of gravity of the second sub-pixel 102 no matter what proportion of the first sub-portion 110 is in the corresponding second sub-pixel 102, and therefore, the present embodiment does not specifically limit the position of the dividing line L for defining the first sub-portion 110, the shape of the second sub-pixel 102, and the width change rate of the first sub-portion 110 in the second direction X. For example, as shown in fig. 3, the first sub-portion 110 may be in the shape of a trapezoid, in which the shorter base is disposed near another second sub-pixel 102 in the same pixel unit 100. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the shape of the first sub-portion 110 may also be a triangle, and a vertex of the triangle far from the dividing line L is disposed near another second sub-pixel 102 in the same pixel unit 100. In addition, although the width of the first sub-section 110 in the second direction X changes at a constant rate in fig. 3 and 4, in another embodiment of the present embodiment, the rate of change of the width of the first sub-section 110 in the second direction X may be a non-constant value, as shown in fig. 5.
With reference to fig. 2, the plurality of pixel units 100 are arranged in a plurality of pixel unit rows, the odd pixel unit rows and the even pixel unit rows are arranged in a staggered manner, and the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 102 and the third sub-pixel 103 which are adjacently arranged in two adjacent pixel unit rows are arranged in a finished product shape.
It should be noted that, in the above arrangement manner, the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 102, and the third sub-pixel 103 with different emission colors are arranged more closely, which is more beneficial to color mixing of light emitted by the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 102, and the third sub-pixel 103, and further improves the display effect of the display panel.
Optionally, the distance between the geometric centers of the two second sub-pixels 102 is greater than or equal to 8.7 μm.
It should be noted that the geometric center of the second sub-pixel 102 is usually the visual center of gravity of the second sub-pixel 102, and a too small distance between the visual centers of the two second sub-pixels 102 in the same pixel unit 100 may cause human eyes to be unable to effectively distinguish the two second sub-pixels 102, and the visual resolution of the display panel 10 is reduced. Experiments prove that when the distance between the visual centers of gravity of the two second sub-pixels 102 is greater than or equal to 8.7 μm, human eyes can accurately distinguish the two second sub-pixels 102 without confusing the two.
With continued reference to fig. 4 and 5, the two second subpixels 102 may be opposite in vertex.
It can be understood that, the arrangement mode makes the distance of the deviation of the visual gravity center of any one second sub-pixel 102 to the side away from another second sub-pixel in the same pixel unit 100 larger, the distance between the visual gravity centers of two second sub-pixels 102 in the same pixel unit 100 larger, the visual resolvability of the two second sub-pixels 102 by human eyes is higher, and the two second sub-pixels 102 are prevented from being mixed up.
Illustratively, with continued reference to fig. 4 and 5, the angle a of the opposite vertex angles of the two second sub-pixels 102 ranges from 30 ° to 180 °.
It should be noted that, in the organic light emitting display panel, the sub-pixels include a first electrode, an organic light emitting functional layer and a second electrode that are sequentially stacked along the light emitting direction thereof, wherein the organic light emitting functional layer is formed by an evaporation process, the size of the opening of the mask used in the evaporation process corresponds to the size of the organic light emitting functional layer, when the angle of the opposite vertex angle of the two second sub-pixels 102 is too small, the size of the corresponding vertex angle in the opening of the mask is smaller, the manufacturing difficulty of the mask is greater, and when the evaporation process is used to form a patterned film layer structure with a smaller vertex angle, a smaller process error can cause a greater change of the vertex angle, so that the too small angle of the opposite vertex angle of the two second sub-pixels 102 can increase the manufacturing difficulty of the display panel 10. When the angle of the opposite vertex angles of the two second sub-pixels 102 is within a range of 30 ° to 180 °, the difficulty in preparing the mask for preparing the organic light emitting functional layer in the second sub-pixels 102 is low, and the difficulty in the preparation process of the display panel 10 is low.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, along the first direction Y, the lengths of the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel 103 are both a, the length of the second sub-pixel 102 is B, and the distance between two second sub-pixels 102 in the same pixel unit 100 is P, where a is 2B + P. Along the second direction X, the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel 103 are located at two opposite sides of the two second sub-pixels 102, and the shapes of the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel 103 are at least complementary to the shapes of the first sub-portions 110 of the two second sub-pixels 102.
In addition, the above arrangement effectively utilizes the space of the display panel 10, and increases the visual distance between the two second sub-pixels 102 in the same pixel unit 100, and reduces the area of the vacant region between the adjacent sub-pixels, thereby increasing the pixel aperture ratio of the display panel 10.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel 103 are only pentagonal, and the second sub-pixel 102 is triangular, which is not limited to the above description, and all cases that satisfy the above complementary shape condition are within the protection scope of the present embodiment.
In this embodiment, the shapes of the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel 103 are necessarily complementary to the shapes of the first sub-portions 110 of the two second sub-pixels 102, and further, when the second sub-pixel 102 further includes other structures besides the first sub-portion 110, the shapes of the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel 103 may also be complementary to some or all of the other structures, which is not limited herein.
For example, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 7, the display panel includes a plurality of pixel units 100, in the pixel units 100, the second sub-pixel 102 may be triangular in shape, the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel may be diamond in shape, the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel 103 are complementary to the two second sub-pixels 102 in shape, and at this time, the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel 103 are complementary to the first sub-portion 110 and all structures except the first sub-portion 110 of the two second sub-pixels 102.
Specifically, when the second sub-pixel 102 is triangular, the dividing line L of the second sub-pixel 102 is a straight line where the edge of the second sub-pixel 102 is far away from another second sub-pixel 102 in the same pixel unit 110, and therefore, the second sub-pixel 102 only includes the first sub-portion 110 and does not include other structures.
It should be noted that the triangle and the diamond are regular shapes with simple structure, the preparation process is simple, the process difficulty is reduced, and in the display panel 10 formed by the triangle sub-pixels and the diamond sub-pixels, the visual centers of the sub-pixels can be distributed uniformly, so that the occurrence probability of the color cast problem is effectively reduced.
On the other hand, the sides of the triangular sub-pixels and the rhombic sub-pixels extending along the oblique line direction are both one of the following two directions: the extending directions of the two remaining sides of the triangular sub-pixel except for the side on the same straight line with the dividing line L, for example, the extending directions of the first side 201 and the second side 202 in fig. 7. Therefore, the linearity of the display image of the display panel 10 is good, and the display lines are not blurred at the edges, so that the display image is clearer and the display effect is better.
Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view along a broken line EF in fig. 7. As shown in fig. 7 and 8, each of the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 102, and the third sub-pixel 103 includes a first electrode 301, a light-emitting functional layer 302, and a second electrode layer 303 sequentially stacked along the light-emitting direction Z thereof, and two second sub-pixels 102 adjacently disposed in the first direction Y and belonging to different pixel units 100 share the same light-emitting functional layer 302.
It should be noted that the first electrode 301 of each sub-pixel is electrically connected to a pixel circuit, and fig. 8 only illustrates the thin film transistor 400 directly connected to the corresponding first electrode 301 in the pixel circuit for simplifying the structure of the drawing.
It should be noted that the arrangement of the pixel units 100 in the display panel 10 is not limited to that shown in fig. 7, and any arrangement of the pixels having two second sub-pixels 102 whose edges are opposite to each other and belong to different pixel units 100 is within the protection scope of the present embodiment.
In addition, the light-emitting functional layer 302 is shared, so that the light-emitting functional layer 302 of each of the two second sub-pixels 102 can be formed by adopting the same opening in the corresponding mask plate, and the mask plate does not need to be provided with a bridge between the openings corresponding to the two second sub-pixels 102, thereby reducing the difficulty in preparing the mask plate.
It is understood that any two adjacent sub-pixels with the same emission color may share the same organic light emitting function layer 302, and the present embodiment is not limited thereto.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 9, the second sub-pixel 102 has a diamond shape, the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel 103 have a pentagonal shape, and the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel 103 have shapes complementary to the shapes of the first sub-portions 110 of the two second sub-pixels 101.
It should be noted that the rhombus and the pentagon are regular patterns with simple structures, and in the first direction Y, the visual centers of gravity of the rhombus second sub-pixel 102, the pentagon first sub-pixel 101 and the pentagon third sub-pixel 103 are all located on the central line, so that in the display panel, the visual centers of gravity of the sub-pixels are distributed more uniformly, and the display effect of the display panel is better.
In this embodiment, the pixel unit may have other structures. For example, fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another pixel unit provided in the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 10, the second sub-pixel 102 has a diamond shape, the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel 103 have a heptagon shape, and the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel 103 have a shape complementary to the two second sub-pixels 102. Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another pixel unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 11, the second sub-pixel 102 has a triangular shape, the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel 103 have a triangular shape, and the first sub-pixel 101 and the third sub-pixel 103 are complementary to the two second sub-pixels 102.
Illustratively, the light emission colors of the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 102 and the third sub-pixel 103 are any one of red, green and blue, respectively, and are different from each other.
Since red, green, and blue are three primary colors of light, and red, green, and blue with different intensities can be mixed to obtain light of various colors, the emission colors of the first sub-pixel 101, the second sub-pixel 102, and the third sub-pixel 103 are set to be any one of red, green, and blue, respectively, and are different from each other, so that the display colors of the display panel can be varied, and the display colors of the display panel can be enriched.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 12, the display device 20 includes the display panel 10 provided in any embodiment of the present invention. Since the display device 20 provided in this embodiment includes any of the display panels 10 provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the display device has the same or corresponding advantages as the display panel 10 included in the display device, and details are not repeated herein.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious modifications, rearrangements, combinations and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. A display panel includes a plurality of pixel units;
the pixel unit comprises a first sub-pixel, two second sub-pixels and a third sub-pixel, wherein the two second sub-pixels are arranged along a first direction; the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel have different light emission colors;
the second sub-pixel comprises a dividing line which penetrates through the corresponding second sub-pixel along a second direction, the second sub-pixel at least comprises a first sub-part which is positioned on one side of the dividing line close to the other second sub-pixel in the same pixel unit, the width of the first sub-part in the second direction is smaller as the width of the first sub-part is closer to the other second sub-pixel in the same pixel unit, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction;
along the first direction, the distance between two second sub-pixels in the same pixel unit is smaller than the length of any sub-pixel.
2. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein a distance between geometric centers of two of the second sub-pixels is greater than or equal to 8.7 μm.
3. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the two second sub-pixels are vertex-opposed.
4. The display panel of claim 3, wherein the angle of the vertex angle of the two second sub-pixels is in a range of 30 ° to 180 °.
5. The display panel according to claim 3, wherein along the first direction, the first sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel have a length, the second sub-pixel has a length B, and a distance between two second sub-pixels in the same pixel unit is P, where a is 2B + P;
along the second direction, the first sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel are positioned on two opposite sides of the two second sub-pixels;
the shape of the first sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel is complementary to the shape of the first sub-section of at least two of the second sub-pixels.
6. The display panel according to claim 5, wherein the second sub-pixel has a triangular shape, and the first sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel have a diamond shape;
the shape of the first sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel is complementary to the shape of the two second sub-pixels.
7. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein each of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel includes a first electrode, a light-emitting functional layer, and a second electrode layer which are sequentially stacked in a light-emitting direction thereof;
and two second sub-pixels which are adjacently arranged in the first direction and belong to different pixel units share the same light-emitting functional layer.
8. The display panel according to claim 6, wherein the second sub-pixel has a diamond shape, and the first sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel have a pentagonal shape;
the shape of the first and third sub-pixels is complementary to the shape of the first sub-section of only two of the second sub-pixels.
9. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the pixel units are arranged in a plurality of pixel unit rows, the odd pixel unit rows and the even pixel unit rows are arranged in a staggered manner, and the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel arranged adjacently in two adjacent pixel unit rows are arranged in a zigzag manner.
10. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the emission colors of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel are any one of red, green, and blue, respectively, and are different from each other.
11. A display device characterized by comprising the display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911340070.0A CN111029389B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Display panel and display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911340070.0A CN111029389B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Display panel and display device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111029389A true CN111029389A (en) | 2020-04-17 |
CN111029389B CN111029389B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
Family
ID=70212770
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911340070.0A Active CN111029389B (en) | 2019-12-23 | 2019-12-23 | Display panel and display device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN111029389B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112038375A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-04 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
CN112563440A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-26 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Mask plate and preparation method thereof, and preparation method of display panel |
US20220208068A1 (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-06-30 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Display Device and Method of Compensating the Same |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104050889A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-17 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Pixel structure, display device and drive method |
CN108051943A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-18 | 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 | Display panel and its display device |
CN109300958A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-02-01 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of dot structure, display panel and display device |
-
2019
- 2019-12-23 CN CN201911340070.0A patent/CN111029389B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104050889A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-17 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Pixel structure, display device and drive method |
CN108051943A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-18 | 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 | Display panel and its display device |
CN109300958A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-02-01 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of dot structure, display panel and display device |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112038375A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-12-04 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
CN112563440A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-26 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Mask plate and preparation method thereof, and preparation method of display panel |
US20220208068A1 (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-06-30 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Display Device and Method of Compensating the Same |
US11605333B2 (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2023-03-14 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | Display device and method of compensating the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN111029389B (en) | 2022-06-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN215933610U (en) | Display substrate and display device | |
CN110379836B (en) | Display panel and display device | |
CN110767720B (en) | Display substrate, display panel and display device | |
CN112436029B (en) | Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and display device | |
US11233096B2 (en) | Pixel arrangement structure and driving method thereof, display substrate and display device | |
EP3751611B1 (en) | Pixel arrangement structure, display substrate, display device and mask plate group | |
CN110364558B (en) | Pixel arrangement structure and display panel | |
CN111029389B (en) | Display panel and display device | |
US11563060B2 (en) | Pixel arrangement structure, display substrate, and display device | |
WO2019153951A1 (en) | Pixel arrangement structure, display substrate, display device, and mask plate group | |
TWI763475B (en) | Display panel | |
EP4036979A1 (en) | Transparent display substrate, transparent display panel, and display device | |
CN207966984U (en) | A kind of pixel arrangement structure and relevant apparatus | |
CN208172439U (en) | Pixel arrangement structure, display base plate, display device | |
CN109300936B (en) | Display substrate, display panel and display device | |
CN109994515B (en) | Irregularly shaped flat panel display having irregularly shaped pixels | |
CN110491927B (en) | Array substrate, display panel and display device | |
EP4177954A1 (en) | Pixel arrangement structure, display panel, and display device | |
CN110580873B (en) | Display panel and display device | |
CN109713016B (en) | Display substrate, display panel and display device | |
US11374078B2 (en) | Array substrate, display panel, and display device with pixel arrangement | |
CN115548079A (en) | Array substrate, display panel and display device | |
CN114156332A (en) | Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and display device | |
CN111755495A (en) | Pixel arrangement structure, high-precision metal mask plate and display panel | |
CN110827706A (en) | Array substrate, display panel and display device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |