CN111021261A - Method for improving installation precision of swivel ball winch - Google Patents
Method for improving installation precision of swivel ball winch Download PDFInfo
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- CN111021261A CN111021261A CN201911418592.8A CN201911418592A CN111021261A CN 111021261 A CN111021261 A CN 111021261A CN 201911418592 A CN201911418592 A CN 201911418592A CN 111021261 A CN111021261 A CN 111021261A
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- spherical hinge
- supporting steel
- cushion
- height
- stone
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for improving the installation precision of swivel ball twisters, which comprises the following steps: when the base of the spherical hinge is poured with the cushion, a cushion mold is firstly placed, and then a plurality of supporting steel bars with the same height are uniformly arranged in the cushion mold; pouring for the first time into the stone-padding mould, and cutting and polishing the top ends of the embedded support steel bars by using an angle grinder until the heights of the bottoms of the spherical hinges are consistent; then hoisting the spherical hinge and arranging the spherical hinge on the support steel bar to ensure that the spherical hinge is stably fixed on the support steel bar; and finally, performing secondary grouting in the pad stone mold at the bottom of the spherical hinge. The invention can improve the installation flatness and precision of the spherical hinge on the premise of accurately controlling the height of the spherical hinge, and provides powerful guarantee for smooth and safe rotation of the beam body. The invention greatly improves the installation precision of the ball hinge and shortens the fine adjustment time of the ball hinge. The invention well solves the problems of large leveling degree and large elevation error of the manual plastering and finishing of the concrete on the top surface of the cushion stone in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of installation and construction of swivel bridge ball twisters, in particular to a method for improving the installation precision of swivel ball twisters.
Background
At present, in the installation of swivel bridge ball pivot, ball pivot bottom surface rubble concrete face requires very level and smooth, the roughness is within 1mm, but be difficult to control its rubble concrete top surface height in the work progress, generally control its elevation through the mode of rubble top elevation at the template level before pouring, but the work progress of existing is all pour the rubble after the elevation, then pour and finish through artifical receipts light, because it is the face of finishing that is received by the manual work, the precision of the rubble concrete top after the operation can only be controlled within 10mm, this error is great with the error of the 1mm phase mistake that requires, often influence the ball pivot roughness when installing the ball pivot on it, and then bring the influence to subsequent use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for improving the installation precision of a swivel ball hinge, which can improve the installation precision and speed of the ball hinge and effectively control the installation height and flatness of the ball hinge.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a method for improving the installation accuracy of swivel ball twisters comprises the following steps:
step A: when the base of the spherical hinge is poured with the cushion, a cushion mould is placed, and then a plurality of supporting steel bars with the same height are vertically and uniformly arranged in the cushion mould in a circle with the center of the cushion mould as a circle and the radius of the circle being 10cm smaller than the radius of the spherical hinge as a radius;
and B: performing first pouring in the stone-padding mould, wherein the first pouring height is smaller than the bottom elevation of the spherical hinge, and when the supporting steel bars have vertical stability, cutting and polishing the top ends of the pre-embedded supporting steel bars by using an angle grinder until the bottom elevations of the spherical hinges are consistent;
and C: then hoisting the spherical hinge and arranging the spherical hinge on the support steel bar to ensure that the spherical hinge is stably fixed on the support steel bar;
step D: and then, carrying out secondary grouting in the stone-padding mould at the bottom of the spherical hinge, and filling mortar between the spherical hinge and the stone-padding mould, so that the flatness effect within 1mm of height difference can be directly achieved.
In the step A, the supporting steel bars are pre-embedded by one supporting steel bar every 60 degrees and are arranged in a rotational symmetry way,
in the step A, the number of the supporting steel bars is six, the length is 0.3m phi 25,
and B, in the step A, the top height of the pre-buried supporting steel bar is 5cm greater than the bottom height of the spherical hinge.
And in the step B, the first pouring height is 2cm lower than the bottom elevation of the spherical hinge.
According to the method, when the pad stone is poured, a plurality of supporting steel bars with the same height are fixed in the pad stone, the top height of each supporting steel bar is set to be larger than the bottom elevation of the spherical hinge, then the pad stone is poured, the supporting steel bars and the pad stone are integrated through first pouring, so that the vertical structure of the supporting steel bars is stable, then the supporting steel bars are polished through an angle grinder, the top height of the supporting steel bars is the bottom elevation of the spherical hinge, the spherical hinge is placed on the supporting steel bars, and finally grouting is performed into the pad stone mold again to enable the pad stone and the spherical hinge to be arranged in a seamless mode, so that the mounting flatness and accuracy of the spherical hinge are improved on the premise that the spherical hinge elevation can be accurately controlled, and powerful guarantee is provided for smooth and safe rotation of a beam. The invention greatly improves the installation precision of the ball hinge and shortens the fine adjustment time of the ball hinge. The invention well solves the problems of large leveling degree and large elevation error of the manual plastering and finishing of the concrete on the top surface of the cushion stone in the prior art.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, for the orientation words, there are terms such as "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like
The terms "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," and the like are used to designate an orientation or positional relationship that is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings for purposes of descriptive convenience and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so designated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the specific scope of the invention.
It is noted that the terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention comprises the steps of:
step A: when the base of the spherical hinge is poured with the cushion, a cushion mould is placed, and then a plurality of supporting steel bars with the same height are vertically and uniformly arranged in the cushion mould in a circle with the center of the cushion mould as a circle and the radius of the circle being 10cm smaller than the radius of the spherical hinge as a radius;
in the step A, the supporting steel bars are uniformly arranged in a rotationally symmetrical mode by embedding one supporting steel bar in every 60 degrees, the number of the supporting steel bars in the step A is six, and the length of the supporting steel bars is 0.3m phi 25, so that the supporting load is met, and the difficulty of polishing in the subsequent steps is not increased due to excessive arrangement.
And B, in the step A, the top height of the pre-buried supporting steel bar is 5cm greater than the bottom height of the spherical hinge. The supporting steel bar with the height being greater than 5CM of the spherical hinge bottom can prevent the height after the height error is not smaller than the spherical hinge bottom elevation within the allowable range of the angle inclination error when the supporting steel bar is poured for the first time in the following step B and is not absolutely vertical when the steel bar is stable, so that the hinge bottom elevation after the ball is installed is ensured.
And B: performing first pouring in the stone-padding mould, wherein the first pouring height is smaller than the bottom elevation of the spherical hinge, and when the supporting steel bars have vertical stability, cutting and polishing the top ends of the pre-embedded supporting steel bars by using an angle grinder until the bottom elevations of the spherical hinges are consistent; and in the step B, the first pouring height is 2cm lower than the bottom elevation of the spherical hinge.
And C: then hoisting the spherical hinge and arranging the spherical hinge on the support steel bar to ensure that the spherical hinge is stably fixed on the support steel bar;
step D: and then, carrying out secondary grouting in the stone-padding mould at the bottom of the spherical hinge, and filling mortar between the spherical hinge and the stone-padding mould, so that the flatness effect within 1mm of height difference can be directly achieved.
According to the method, the pouring of the cushion stone is divided into two times, the bottom elevation of the spherical hinge is accurately positioned by arranging the supporting steel bar during the first pouring of the cushion stone, the spherical hinge is fixed by the supporting steel bar, and then the cushion stone is poured for the second time, so that the top surface of the poured cushion stone and the bottom surface of the spherical hinge are arranged in a seamless mode, the problem of combination of the surface of the cushion stone and the surface of the spherical hinge is well solved, and on the premise that the bottom surface of the spherical hinge is horizontal, the error of the combination surface of the top surface of the cushion stone and the bottom of the spherical hinge after the second pouring can be 0 theoretically. The inevitable error that prior art center manual work was smoothed has been solved fine.
Before the base of the spherical hinge is poured, the base is internally embedded with a supporting steel bar every 60 degrees by taking the center of the base as a circle and the radius of the base is 10cm smaller than that of the spherical hinge, the supporting steel bars are rotationally and symmetrically arranged, the total number of the embedded 6 supporting steel bars is 0.3m phi 25, and the top height of the embedded supporting steel bars is the sum of the bottom elevation of the spherical hinge and 5 cm. And after the pouring of the cushion stone is finished, cutting and polishing the embedded support steel bars by using an angle grinder until the height of the bottom of the spherical hinge is within 1 mm. Then the hoisting ball hinge is arranged on the support steel bar and filled with mortar, and the flatness effect within 1mm of height difference can be directly achieved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (5)
1. A method for improving the installation precision of swivel ball twisters is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step A: when the base of the spherical hinge is poured with the cushion, a cushion mould is placed, and then a plurality of supporting steel bars with the same height are vertically and uniformly arranged in the cushion mould in a circle with the center of the cushion mould as a circle and the radius of the circle being 10cm smaller than the radius of the spherical hinge as a radius;
and B: performing first pouring in the stone-padding mould, wherein the first pouring height is smaller than the bottom elevation of the spherical hinge, and when the supporting steel bars have vertical stability, cutting and polishing the top ends of the pre-embedded supporting steel bars by using an angle grinder until the bottom elevations of the spherical hinges are consistent;
and C: then hoisting the spherical hinge and arranging the spherical hinge on the support steel bar to ensure that the spherical hinge is stably fixed on the support steel bar;
step D: and then, carrying out secondary grouting in the stone-padding mould at the bottom of the spherical hinge, and filling mortar between the spherical hinge and the stone-padding mould, so that the flatness effect within 1mm of height difference can be directly achieved.
2. The method for improving the installation accuracy of swivel ball screws of claim 1, wherein: in the step A, the supporting steel bars are embedded with one supporting steel bar in every 60 degrees and are arranged in a rotational symmetry mode.
3. The method for improving the installation accuracy of swivel ball screws of claim 1, wherein: in the step A, the number of the supporting steel bars is six, and the length is 0.3m phi 25.
4. The method for improving the installation accuracy of swivel ball screws of claim 1, wherein: and B, in the step A, the top height of the pre-buried supporting steel bar is 5cm greater than the bottom height of the spherical hinge.
5. The method for improving the installation accuracy of swivel ball screws of claim 1, wherein: and in the step B, the first pouring height is 2cm lower than the bottom elevation of the spherical hinge.
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CN201911418592.8A CN111021261A (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Method for improving installation precision of swivel ball winch |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CA2813772A1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-07-05 | Flatiron Constructors, Inc. | Method and apparatus for bridge construction |
CN105442459A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 中铁二十局集团第一工程有限公司 | Swivel system for long-span continuous beam span existing station swivel construction and construction method |
CN106758831A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 中铁十九局集团第二工程有限公司 | Construction method of swivel continuous beam of cross-railway bridge |
CN108677735A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-10-19 | 中铁二十局集团有限公司 | A kind of asymmetric Liangping face rotation swivel construction method |
CN109162208A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-08 | 武汉海润工程设备有限公司 | A kind of the Rotary ball hinge system and its construction method of manufacture and site operation easy to process |
CN110409317A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-05 | 中铁十四局集团第三工程有限公司 | A kind of Rotary ball hinge and its installation method |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201911418592.8A patent/CN111021261A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2813772A1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-07-05 | Flatiron Constructors, Inc. | Method and apparatus for bridge construction |
CN105442459A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 中铁二十局集团第一工程有限公司 | Swivel system for long-span continuous beam span existing station swivel construction and construction method |
CN106758831A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 中铁十九局集团第二工程有限公司 | Construction method of swivel continuous beam of cross-railway bridge |
CN108677735A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-10-19 | 中铁二十局集团有限公司 | A kind of asymmetric Liangping face rotation swivel construction method |
CN109162208A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-08 | 武汉海润工程设备有限公司 | A kind of the Rotary ball hinge system and its construction method of manufacture and site operation easy to process |
CN110409317A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-05 | 中铁十四局集团第三工程有限公司 | A kind of Rotary ball hinge and its installation method |
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Application publication date: 20200417 |