CN111019511A - PU transparent primer for preventing 'catheter bulge' and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

PU transparent primer for preventing 'catheter bulge' and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111019511A
CN111019511A CN201911356675.9A CN201911356675A CN111019511A CN 111019511 A CN111019511 A CN 111019511A CN 201911356675 A CN201911356675 A CN 201911356675A CN 111019511 A CN111019511 A CN 111019511A
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parts
bulge
tdi
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徐凡
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Chengdu Dabao Chemical Products Co Ltd
Dongguan Taiho Chemical Industry Products Co ltd
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Chengdu Dabao Chemical Products Co Ltd
Dongguan Taiho Chemical Industry Products Co ltd
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    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
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    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
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    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
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    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
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    • C08G18/77Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
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    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/002Priming paints
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/20Diluents or solvents
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/08Metals
    • C08K2003/0893Zinc

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to a 'conduit bulge' preventing PU transparent primer and a preparation method thereof. The soybean oil alkyd resin with good solvent resistance and butyl acetate with good volatility are selected, so that the migration of a solvent in the upper-layer finish paint to the primer paint can be effectively prevented. In addition, the TDI trimer is matched with the TDI addition product to be used as a curing agent, so that the primer has excellent drying property and hardness. Therefore, the primer disclosed by the invention can effectively overcome the defect of 'conduit bulge' in the coating process of solid wood or veneer furniture, and has very high practicability and value. The preparation method has the characteristics of simple process, low production cost and suitability for large-scale production.

Description

PU transparent primer for preventing 'catheter bulge' and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coatings, in particular to PU transparent primer for preventing 'catheter bulge' and a preparation method thereof.
Background
In the furniture industry, the 'guide pipe bulge' is a common defect in the construction of solid wood or veneer furniture, and the whole wood guide pipe can show the 'bulge' phenomenon after the surface of the furniture is coated with finish paint and dried; over time, the 'bulging' phenomenon can slowly disappear until the 'guide tube sinking' condition is formed, so that the coating film is hollow and uneven, the appearance of the furniture is seriously affected, and the grade of the furniture is further reduced.
Among these, the reason for the formation of the "duct hump" is: (1) the wood conduit is continuously extended, and after the PU primer is coated, the PU primer can penetrate into the deep part of the wood along the conduit, so that the solvent in the PU primer cannot be fully volatilized; in addition, the main agent and the curing agent do not react completely, so that the final coating film is soft. (2) When the finish paint is coated, because the strong solvent (such as esters) in the finish paint is more, the strong solvent can continuously permeate to the deep part of the conduit along the lower soft coating film, and then slowly volatilize to jack up the coating in the conduit, which is expressed as a 'conduit bulge' condition.
Disclosure of Invention
One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a "conduit protrusion" preventing PU transparent primer, which can avoid the phenomenon of uneven coating film, thereby improving the grade of furniture.
The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of PU transparent primer for preventing 'conduit bulge' against the deficiency of the prior art.
In order to achieve one of the purposes, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a prevent "pipe arch" PU transparent priming paint, including the mass ratio be 2 ~ 4: 1, the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002336119030000011
Figure BDA0002336119030000021
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
TDI tripolymer 20-30 parts
TDI addition product 50-60 parts
20 to 30 portions of butyl acetate.
Preferably, the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge' comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1, the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002336119030000022
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
22 to 28 portions of TDI tripolymer
TDI additive 52-58 parts
22-28 parts of butyl acetate.
More preferably, the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'conduit bulge' comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1, the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002336119030000023
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
TDI trimer 20 parts
TDI adduct 50 parts
And 30 parts of butyl acetate.
The TDI adduct is toluene diisocyanate adduct.
In order to achieve the second purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the preparation method of the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge' comprises the following steps:
first, preparation of the first component
Step one, preparing a first mixture: mixing the soybean oil alkyd resin and butyl acetate according to the formula ratio, and stirring and mixing for a certain time at a certain rotating speed to obtain a first mixture;
step two, preparing a second mixture: adding the pigment and the zinc powder in the formula amount into the first mixture obtained in the step one, and stirring and mixing for a certain time at a certain rotating speed to obtain a second mixture;
step three, preparing a product: adding the defoaming agent and the anti-settling agent in the formula amount into the second mixture obtained in the step two, and stirring and mixing for a certain time at a certain rotating speed to obtain the component A;
step two, preparing a component B: mixing butyl acetate, TDI tripolymer and TDI addition product according to the formula amount, and stirring and mixing for a certain time at a certain rotating speed to prepare the component B;
and thirdly, mixing the component A and the component B according to the formula ratio for use in practical application, thus obtaining the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge'.
In the technical scheme, in the first step, the soybean oil alkyd resin and butyl acetate in the formula amount are mixed, and are stirred and mixed for 10min to 30min at the rotating speed of 750rpm to 850rpm, so as to obtain a first mixture.
In the above technical scheme, in the second step, the pigment and the zinc powder in the formula amount are added into the first mixture obtained in the first step, and then the mixture is stirred and mixed for 20min to 40min at the rotation speed of 1150rpm to 1250rpm, so as to obtain a second mixture.
In the technical scheme, in the third step, the defoaming agent and the anti-settling agent in the formula amount are added into the second mixture obtained in the second step, and then the mixture is stirred and mixed for 10-30 min at the rotating speed of 750-850 rpm, so that the component A is prepared.
In the technical scheme, in the second step, after butyl acetate, TDI trimer and TDI adduct are mixed according to the formula amount, the mixture is stirred and mixed for 5-15 min at the rotating speed of 150-250 rpm, and the component B is prepared.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention provides a PU transparent primer for preventing 'catheter bulging', which comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A comprises soybean oil alkyd resin, butyl acetate, pigment, zinc powder, a defoaming agent and an anti-settling agent, and the component B comprises a TDI tripolymer, a TDI addition product and butyl acetate. The invention can effectively prevent the migration of the solvent in the upper finish paint to the primer by selecting the soybean oil alkyd resin with good solvent resistance, and can further prevent the migration of the primer due to the good volatility of the selected solvent butyl acetate. In addition, the TDI trimer is matched with the TDI addition product to be used as a curing agent, so that the primer has excellent drying performance, the group NCO can be fully reacted with OH in the main agent resin, and the hardness of a primer coating film is further ensured. Therefore, the primer disclosed by the invention can effectively overcome the defect of 'conduit bulge' in the coating process of solid wood or veneer furniture, and has very high practicability and value.
(2) The preparation method of the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge' provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple process, low production cost and suitability for large-scale production.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects solved by the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1.
The PU transparent primer for preventing 'catheter bulge' comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1, the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002336119030000041
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
TDI trimer 20 parts
TDI adduct 50 parts
And 30 parts of butyl acetate.
Wherein the TDI adduct is toluene diisocyanate adduct.
The preparation method of the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge' comprises the following steps:
first, preparation of the first component
Step one, preparing a first mixture: mixing the soybean oleyl alcohol acid resin and butyl acetate according to the formula ratio, and stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 800rpm for 20min to obtain a first mixture;
step two, preparing a second mixture: adding the pigment and the zinc powder in the formula amount into the first mixture obtained in the step one, and then stirring and mixing for 30min at the rotating speed of 1200rpm to obtain a second mixture;
step three, preparing a product: adding the defoaming agent and the anti-settling agent in the formula amount into the second mixture obtained in the step two, and then stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 800rpm for 20min to obtain the component A;
step two, preparing a component B: mixing butyl acetate, TDI trimer and TDI addition product according to the formula amount, and stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 200rpm for 10min to prepare the component B;
and thirdly, mixing the component A and the component B according to the formula ratio for use in practical application, thus obtaining the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge'.
Example 2.
The PU transparent primer for preventing 'catheter bulge' comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1, the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002336119030000051
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
TDI trimer 20 parts
TDI adduct 50 parts
And 20 parts of butyl acetate.
Wherein the TDI adduct is toluene diisocyanate adduct.
The preparation method of the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge' comprises the following steps:
first, preparation of the first component
Step one, preparing a first mixture: mixing the soybean oleyl alcohol acid resin and butyl acetate according to the formula amount, and stirring and mixing for 30min at the rotating speed of 750rpm to obtain a first mixture;
step two, preparing a second mixture: adding the pigment and the zinc powder in the formula amount into the first mixture obtained in the step one, and then stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 1150rpm for 40min to obtain a second mixture;
step three, preparing a product: adding the defoaming agent and the anti-settling agent in the formula amount into the second mixture obtained in the step two, and then stirring and mixing for 30min at the rotating speed of 750rpm to obtain the component A;
step two, preparing a component B: mixing butyl acetate, TDI trimer and TDI addition product according to the formula amount, and stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 150rpm for 15min to prepare the component B;
and thirdly, mixing the component A and the component B according to the formula ratio for use in practical application, thus obtaining the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge'.
Example 3.
The PU transparent primer for preventing 'catheter bulge' comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1, the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002336119030000061
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
TDI trimer 30 parts
TDI adduct 60 parts
And 30 parts of butyl acetate.
Wherein the TDI adduct is toluene diisocyanate adduct.
The preparation method of the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge' comprises the following steps:
first, preparation of the first component
Step one, preparing a first mixture: mixing the soybean oleyl alcohol acid resin and butyl acetate according to the formula amount, and stirring and mixing for 10min at the rotating speed of 850rpm to obtain a first mixture;
step two, preparing a second mixture: adding the pigment and the zinc powder in the formula amount into the first mixture obtained in the step one, and then stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 1250rpm for 20min to obtain a second mixture;
step three, preparing a product: adding the defoaming agent and the anti-settling agent in the formula amount into the second mixture obtained in the step two, and then stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 850rpm for 10min to obtain the component A;
step two, preparing a component B: mixing butyl acetate, TDI trimer and TDI addition product according to the formula amount, and stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 250rpm for 5min to prepare the component B;
and thirdly, mixing the component A and the component B according to the formula ratio for use in practical application, thus obtaining the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge'.
Example 4.
The PU transparent primer for preventing 'catheter bulge' comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1, the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002336119030000071
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
TDI trimer 22 parts
TDI adduct 52 parts
22 parts of butyl acetate.
Wherein the TDI adduct is toluene diisocyanate adduct.
The preparation method of the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge' comprises the following steps:
first, preparation of the first component
Step one, preparing a first mixture: mixing the soybean oleyl alkyd resin and butyl acetate according to the formula ratio, and stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 780rpm for 25min to obtain a first mixture;
step two, preparing a second mixture: adding the pigment and the zinc powder in the formula amount into the first mixture obtained in the step one, and stirring and mixing for 35min at the rotating speed of 1180rpm to obtain a second mixture;
step three, preparing a product: adding the defoaming agent and the anti-settling agent in the formula amount into the second mixture obtained in the step two, and then stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 780rpm for 25min to obtain the component A;
step two, preparing a component B: mixing butyl acetate, TDI trimer and TDI addition product according to the formula amount, and stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 180rpm for 12min to prepare the component B;
and thirdly, mixing the component A and the component B according to the formula ratio for use in practical application, thus obtaining the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge'.
Example 5.
The PU transparent primer for preventing 'catheter bulge' comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1, the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002336119030000081
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
TDI trimer 28 parts
58 parts of TDI adduct
And 28 parts of butyl acetate.
Wherein the TDI adduct is toluene diisocyanate adduct.
The preparation method of the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge' comprises the following steps:
first, preparation of the first component
Step one, preparing a first mixture: mixing the soybean oleyl alcohol acid resin and butyl acetate according to the formula ratio, and stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 830rpm for 15min to obtain a first mixture;
step two, preparing a second mixture: adding the pigment and the zinc powder in the formula amount into the first mixture obtained in the step one, and stirring and mixing the mixture for 25min at the rotating speed of 1230rpm to obtain a second mixture;
step three, preparing a product: adding the defoaming agent and the anti-settling agent in the formula amount into the second mixture obtained in the step two, and stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 820rpm for 15min to obtain the component A;
step two, preparing a component B: mixing butyl acetate, TDI trimer and TDI addition product according to the formula amount, and stirring and mixing for 8min at the rotating speed of 220rpm to prepare the component B;
and thirdly, mixing the component A and the component B according to the formula ratio for use in practical application, thus obtaining the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge'.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a prevent "pipe arch" PU transparent priming paint which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps of (by mass ratio) 2-4: 1, the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
60-70 parts of soybean oil alkyd resin
5 to 10 portions of butyl acetate
15 to 20 portions of pigment
3 to 5 portions of zinc powder
0.1 to 0.5 portion of defoaming agent
0.5 to 1 portion of anti-settling agent;
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
TDI tripolymer 20-30 parts
TDI addition product 50-60 parts
20 to 30 portions of butyl acetate.
2. The PU transparent primer for preventing 'conduit bulge' according to claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps of (by mass ratio) 2-3.5: 1, the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure FDA0002336119020000011
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
22 to 28 portions of TDI tripolymer
TDI additive 52-58 parts
22-28 parts of butyl acetate.
3. The PU transparent primer for preventing 'conduit bulge' according to claim 1, wherein: comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1, the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure FDA0002336119020000021
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
TDI trimer 20 parts
TDI adduct 50 parts
And 30 parts of butyl acetate.
4. The PU transparent primer for preventing 'conduit bulge' according to claim 1, wherein: the TDI adduct is toluene diisocyanate adduct.
5. The method for preparing the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'conduit bulge' as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: it comprises the following steps:
first, preparation of the first component
Step one, preparing a first mixture: mixing the soybean oil alkyd resin and butyl acetate according to the formula ratio, and stirring and mixing for a certain time at a certain rotating speed to obtain a first mixture;
step two, preparing a second mixture: adding the pigment and the zinc powder in the formula amount into the first mixture obtained in the step one, and stirring and mixing for a certain time at a certain rotating speed to obtain a second mixture;
step three, preparing a product: adding the defoaming agent and the anti-settling agent in the formula amount into the second mixture obtained in the step two, and stirring and mixing for a certain time at a certain rotating speed to obtain the component A;
step two, preparing a component B: mixing butyl acetate, TDI tripolymer and TDI addition product according to the formula amount, and stirring and mixing for a certain time at a certain rotating speed to prepare the component B;
and thirdly, mixing the component A and the component B according to the formula ratio for use in practical application, thus obtaining the PU transparent primer for preventing the 'catheter bulge'.
6. The preparation method of the PU transparent primer for preventing 'conduit bulge' according to claim 5, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: in the first step, the soybean oil alkyd resin and butyl acetate with the formula amount are mixed, and are stirred and mixed for 10min to 30min at the rotating speed of 750rpm to 850rpm to obtain a first mixture.
7. The preparation method of the PU transparent primer for preventing 'conduit bulge' according to claim 5, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: in the second step, the pigment and the zinc powder with the formula amount are added into the first mixture obtained in the first step, and then the mixture is stirred and mixed for 20min to 40min at the rotating speed of 1150rpm to 1250rpm to obtain a second mixture.
8. The preparation method of the PU transparent primer for preventing 'conduit bulge' according to claim 5, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: and in the third step, adding the defoaming agent and the anti-settling agent in the formula amount into the second mixture obtained in the second step, and then stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 750-850 rpm for 10-30 min to obtain the component A.
9. The preparation method of the PU transparent primer for preventing 'conduit bulge' according to claim 5, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: in the second step, after mixing butyl acetate, TDI trimer and TDI addition compound according to the formula amount, stirring and mixing for 5-15 min at the rotating speed of 150-250 rpm to prepare the component B.
CN201911356675.9A 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 PU transparent primer for preventing 'catheter bulge' and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN111019511A (en)

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Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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EP2410000A1 (en) * 2010-07-24 2012-01-25 Cytec Austria GmbH Aqueous binder compositions
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