CN111016010A - Electronic communication waste optical cable inner core recovery equipment - Google Patents

Electronic communication waste optical cable inner core recovery equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111016010A
CN111016010A CN201911229418.9A CN201911229418A CN111016010A CN 111016010 A CN111016010 A CN 111016010A CN 201911229418 A CN201911229418 A CN 201911229418A CN 111016010 A CN111016010 A CN 111016010A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical cable
plate
cutting
motor
assembly
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CN201911229418.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201911229418.9A priority Critical patent/CN111016010A/en
Publication of CN111016010A publication Critical patent/CN111016010A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/26Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
    • B26D1/28Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses electronic communication waste optical cable inner core recovery equipment, which belongs to the technical field of electronic communication equipment and comprises a mounting plate, an optical cable feeding assembly, an optical cable sheath cutting assembly, an optical cable sheath recovery assembly and an optical cable inner core recovery assembly, wherein the optical cable feeding assembly, the optical cable sheath cutting assembly, the optical cable sheath recovery assembly and the optical cable inner core recovery assembly are sequentially arranged on the mounting plate from left to right, the optical cable sheath cutting assembly comprises a fixing frame, a guide rail, two optical cable limiting parts and two optical cable cutting parts, the fixing frame is vertically arranged on the mounting plate, the guide rail is arranged on the mounting plate and is positioned below the fixing frame, the two optical cable limiting parts are symmetrically arranged on the guide rail, and the two optical cable cutting parts are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the fixing frame. The invention solves the problems of low working efficiency, high labor intensity and serious pollution caused by adopting an incineration method in the prior manual peeling method.

Description

Electronic communication waste optical cable inner core recovery equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic communication equipment, in particular to electronic communication waste optical cable inner core recovery equipment.
Background
Fiber optic cables are telecommunication cable assemblies that utilize one or more optical fibers disposed in a surrounding jacket as a transmission medium and that may be used individually or in groups. If the waste optical cable is directly abandoned, the environment is seriously harmed, so the waste optical cable is advocated to be recycled in the society at present, the cost can be reduced, the requirements of other occasions are met, and the environment-friendly requirement is very met.
The optical cable is recovered for reuse of the metal, and generally only the inner core is treated, and the outer sheath of the cable is useless, so that the inner core and the outer sheath must be separated. The existing separation and recovery methods are mainly two, one is a manual stripping method, the cable is cut by manually adopting a wire stripper or a knife, and then the wire skin is torn off, so that the working efficiency is low, the cost is high, and hand injury accidents are easy to happen. The other method is a burning method, wherein the outer skin of the waste optical cable is burned, the inner core of the waste optical cable is recycled, the smoke pollution generated by burning is serious and harmful to human bodies, and meanwhile, the metal on the surface of the inner core is seriously oxidized in the burning process, so that the metal recovery rate is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the equipment for recycling the inner core of the waste optical cable for electronic communication, so as to solve the technical problem provided by the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waste optical cable inner core recovery plant of electronic communication, retrieves subassembly and optical cable inner core including mounting panel, optical cable material loading subassembly, optical cable crust cutting subassembly, optical cable crust and retrieves subassembly and optical cable inner core and retrieve the subassembly, optical cable material loading subassembly, optical cable crust cutting subassembly, optical cable crust retrieve subassembly and optical cable inner core and retrieve the subassembly from the left hand right side and set gradually on the mounting panel, optical cable crust cutting subassembly includes mount, guide rail, two optical cable locating parts and two optical cable cutting pieces, the mount is vertical setting on the mounting panel, the guide rail sets up on the mounting panel to the guide rail is located the below of mount, two the optical cable locating part is the symmetry and sets up on the guide rail, two optical cable cutting piece is the symmetry and sets up the top at the.
Further, every the optical cable locating part all includes movable plate, limiting plate, push pedal and electric putter, the movable plate can slidable mounting on the guide rail, the top fixed connection of limiting plate and movable plate, one side of limiting plate is equipped with the semicircle groove, the opposite side of limiting plate is equipped with cuts cut groove, it is linked together with the semicircle groove to cut groove, the lateral wall fixed connection of push pedal and movable plate, electric putter is the level and sets up the side at the guide rail to electric putter's output and push pedal fixed connection.
Further, every optical cable cutting spare all includes lead screw slip table, L template, cutting motor and cutting blade, the lead screw slides and is the level setting on the top of mount, the removal end fixed connection of L template and lead screw slip table, the cutting motor is vertical setting on the L template, the output shaft fixed connection of cutting blade and cutting motor.
Further, the optical cable feeding assembly comprises a portal frame, a rotating shaft, a feeding concave wheel, a feeding motor, a first driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a first belt, a lifting cylinder, a mounting seat and a feeding cam, wherein the portal frame is vertically arranged on the mounting plate, the rotating shaft can be rotatably mounted on the portal frame, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the portal frame, the feeding concave wheel is mounted on the rotating shaft, the feeding motor is horizontally arranged on the mounting plate, the first driving wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the feeding motor, the first driven wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft extending to the outside of the portal frame, the first belt is sleeved on the outside of the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel, the lifting cylinder is vertically arranged at the top end of the portal frame, the output end of the lifting cylinder faces downwards, the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder, the feeding cam can be rotatably installed on the installation seat and is positioned above the feeding concave wheel.
Further, the optical cable sheath recycling assembly comprises a recycling box, a chain, a driving motor, a second driving wheel, a second driven wheel, a second belt, two winding shafts, two sheath winding rollers, two chain wheels, two fastening covers and two sheath baffles, wherein the recycling box is arranged on the mounting plate, a wire inlet is formed in the left side of the recycling box, a wire outlet is formed in the right side of the recycling box, a rubber ring is arranged in the wire outlet, the two winding shafts can be rotatably arranged in the recycling box, the rear ends of the two winding shafts extend to the outside of the recycling box, the two sheath winding rollers are respectively sleeved on the two winding shafts, the two fastening covers are respectively in threaded connection with the front ends of the two winding shafts, the two chain wheels are respectively in fixed connection with the rear ends of the two winding shafts, the two sheath baffles are symmetrically arranged in the recycling box, and the chain sleeves are arranged outside the two chain wheels, the driving motor is horizontally arranged on the mounting plate, the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the second driving wheel is fixedly connected with one of the winding shafts, and the second belt is sleeved outside the second driving wheel and the second driving wheel.
Furthermore, the recycling bin is provided with an opening and closing door hinged with the recycling bin, and the opening and closing door is provided with a transparent observation window.
Further, the optical cable inner core recycling assembly comprises a slide rail, a slide plate, a rotating seat, a rotating roller, a rotating motor, a third driving wheel, a third driven wheel, a third belt, a transverse plate, a moving motor, a gear and a rack, wherein the slide rail is arranged on the mounting plate, the slide plate can be slidably mounted on the slide rail, the rotating seat is arranged on the slide plate, the rotating roller can be rotatably mounted on the rotating seat, one end of the rotating roller extends to the outside of the rotating seat, the rotating motor is horizontally arranged on the slide plate, the third driving wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor, the third driven wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating roller extending to the outside of the rotating seat, the third belt is sleeved on the outside of the third driving wheel and the third driven wheel, the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a side wall of the slide plate, the moving motor is horizontally arranged on the transverse plate, the rack is arranged on the mounting plate, the gear is arranged on an output shaft of the mobile motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the head end of the waste optical cable is sequentially penetrated through an optical cable feeding assembly, an optical cable sheath cutting assembly and an optical cable sheath recycling assembly and then fixedly connected with a rotating roller in the optical cable inner core recycling assembly, then the optical cable feeding assembly and the optical cable inner core recycling assembly synchronously work to drive the waste optical cable to continuously pass through the optical cable sheath cutting assembly and the optical cable sheath recycling assembly, when the waste optical cable passes through the optical cable sheath cutting assembly, two optical cable limiting members work to limit the waste optical cable, then the two optical cable cutting members work to cut sheaths at two ends of the waste optical cable, then the cut waste optical cable enters the optical cable sheath recycling assembly, then the optical cable sheath recycling assembly rolls and recycles the cut waste optical cable sheath, and finally a rotating roller in the optical cable inner core recycling assembly rotates to roll and recycle the inner core of the waste optical cable, the aim of automatically recycling the waste optical cable inner core and the outer skin in a classified manner is fulfilled, the working efficiency is improved, the outer skin is not required to be peeled by adopting a manual method and an incineration method, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the environment is not polluted.
Secondly, the push plate is driven to move through the work of the electric push rod, the push plate drives the movable plate to synchronously move on the guide rail, the movable plate drives the limiting plates to move along with the movable plate, the limiting plates in the two optical cable limiting parts move relatively, the semicircular grooves in the limiting plates in the two optical cable limiting parts are used for abutting and limiting the waste optical cable, and the two optical cable cutting parts are prevented from shaking when cutting the waste optical cable sheath.
Thirdly, the L-shaped plate is driven to move through the work of the screw rod sliding table, the L-shaped plate drives the cutting motor to move synchronously, the cutting blade on the cutting motor moves to be abutted against the waste optical cable sheath through the cutting groove and the semicircular groove, then the cutting motor works to drive the cutting blade to rotate to cut the waste optical cable sheath, and the subsequent optical cable sheath recovery assembly can conveniently roll and recover the sheath.
The feeding motor works to drive the first driving wheel to rotate, the first driving wheel drives the first driven wheel to synchronously rotate by utilizing the first belt, the first driven wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate along with the first driven wheel, the rotating shaft drives the feeding concave wheel to rotate along with the rotating shaft, the feeding concave wheel rotates to feed and convey the waste optical cable, the lifting cylinder works to drive the mounting seat to move downwards while the feeding motor works, the mounting seat drives the feeding cam to synchronously move downwards, and the feeding cam moves downwards to collide the waste optical cable on the feeding concave wheel, so that the waste optical cable is prevented from shaking during conveying.
Fifthly, the waste optical cable after being cut enters and exits the recycling box through the wire inlet and the wire outlet, then the outer skin is blocked in the recycling box by the two outer skin baffle plates, then the outer skin at the upper end in the recycling box is fixedly connected with one outer skin winding roller by manpower, the outer skin at the lower end in the recycling box is fixedly connected with the other outer skin winding roller, then the driving motor works to drive the second driving wheel to rotate, the second driving wheel drives the second driven wheel to synchronously rotate by utilizing the second belt, the second driven wheel drives one winding shaft to rotate along with the second driven wheel, the winding shaft drives the corresponding chain wheel to rotate along with the second driven wheel, the two winding shafts synchronously rotate as the chain is sleeved outside the two chain wheels, the two winding shafts drive the two outer skin winding rollers to synchronously rotate, the outer skin is recycled by the rotation of the two outer skin winding rollers, and only the inner core of the waste optical cable after being wound up leaves the recycling, the rubber ring prevents that the direct and outlet port friction of inner core from causing the damage, when the crust on two crust wind-up rolls was rolled up too much, only need the manual work to unscrew two fastening covers just can separate two crust wind-up rolls and two rolling axles.
Sixth, the third driving wheel is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, the third driving wheel drives the third driven wheel to synchronously rotate by the third belt, the third driven wheel drives the rotating roller to rotate on the rotating seat, the rotating roller drives the inner core of the waste optical cable to be wound and recycled, the motor is moved to work to drive the gear to rotate while the motor works, the gear is meshed with the rack, so that the gear rotates to drive the sliding plate to slide on the sliding rail, the sliding plate drives the rotating roller to synchronously slide, and the rotating motor is provided with repeated positive and negative rotation, so that the rotating roller repeatedly slides for a certain stroke back and forth on the sliding rail, the inner core is prevented from being wound at a certain position on the rotating roller all the time, and the purpose that the inner core is uniformly wound on the.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cable loading assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first perspective view of the cable sheath cutting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second perspective view of the cable sheath cutting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first perspective view of the cable sheath recovery assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second perspective view of the cable sheath recovery assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial perspective view of the cable sheath recovery assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of the core recovering assembly for optical cable according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: mounting plate 1, optical cable feeding assembly 2, portal frame 201, rotating shaft 202, feeding concave wheel 203, feeding motor 204, first driving wheel 205, first driven wheel 206, first belt 207, lifting cylinder 208, mounting seat 209, feeding cam 210, optical cable sheath cutting assembly 3, fixing frame 301, guide rail 302, optical cable limiting part 303, moving plate 3031, limiting plate 3032, push plate 3033, electric push rod 3034, semi-circular groove 3035, cutting groove 3036, optical cable cutting part 304, screw rod sliding table 3041, L-shaped plate 3042, cutting motor 3043, cutting blade 3044, optical cable sheath recovery assembly 4, recovery box 401, wire inlet 4011, wire outlet 4012, rubber ring 4013, opening and closing door 4014, transparent observation window 4015, chain 402, driving motor 403, second driving wheel 404, second driven wheel 405, second belt 406, winding shaft 407, sheath winding roller 408, chain wheel 409, cover 410 and baffle sheath 411, the optical cable inner core recycling component 5 comprises a sliding rail 501, a sliding plate 502, a rotating seat 503, a rotating roller 504, a rotating motor 505, a third driving wheel 506, a third driven wheel 507, a third belt 508, a transverse plate 509, a moving motor 510, a gear 511 and a rack 512.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides an electronic communication waste optical cable inner core recycling apparatus, which comprises a mounting plate 1, an optical cable feeding assembly 2, an optical cable sheath cutting assembly 3, an optical cable sheath recycling assembly 4 and an optical cable inner core recycling assembly 5, the optical cable feeding component 2, the optical cable sheath cutting component 3, the optical cable sheath recycling component 4 and the optical cable inner core recycling component 5 are sequentially arranged on the mounting plate 1 from left to right, the cable sheath cutting assembly 3 comprises a fixing frame 301, a guide rail 302, two cable stoppers 303 and two cable cutters 304, the fixing frame 301 is vertically arranged on the mounting plate 1, the guide rail 302 is arranged on the mounting plate 1, the guide rail 302 is located below the fixing frame 301, the two optical cable stoppers 303 are symmetrically disposed on the guide rail 302, and the two optical cable cutting members 304 are symmetrically disposed at the top end of the fixing frame 301.
Each optical cable limiting part 303 comprises a moving plate 3031, a limiting plate 3032, a push plate 3033 and an electric push rod 3034, the moving plate 3031 can be slidably mounted on the guide rail 302, the limiting plate 3032 is fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate 3031, one side of the limiting plate 3032 is provided with a semicircular groove 3035, the other side of the limiting plate 3032 is provided with a cutting groove 3036, the cutting groove 3036 is communicated with the semicircular groove 3035, the push plate 3033 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the moving plate 3031, the electric push rod 3034 is horizontally arranged at the side of the guide rail 302, the output end of the electric push rod 3034 is fixedly connected with the push plate 3033, the electric push rod 3034 drives the push plate 3033 to move, the push plate 3033 drives the moving plate 3031 to synchronously move on the guide rail 302, the limiting plate 3031 drives the limiting plate 3032 to move along with the limiting plate 3032, the limiting plates 3032 in the two optical cable limiting parts 303 relatively move, and the, the two cable cutters 304 are prevented from shaking when cutting the waste cable sheath.
Each optical cable cutting member 304 comprises a screw rod sliding table 3041, an L-shaped plate 3042, a cutting motor 3043 and a cutting blade 3044, the screw rod is horizontally arranged on the top end of the fixing frame 301 in a sliding manner, the L-shaped plate 3042 is fixedly connected with the moving end of the screw rod sliding table 3041, the cutting motor 3043 is vertically arranged on the L-shaped plate 3042, the cutting blade 3044 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the cutting motor 3043, the L-shaped plate 3042 is driven to move by the operation of the screw rod sliding table 3041, the L-shaped plate 3042 drives the cutting motor 3043 to synchronously move, the cutting blade 3044 on the cutting motor 3043 moves to be abutted against the waste optical cable sheath through a cutting groove 3036 and a semicircular groove 3035, and then the cutting motor 3043 drives the cutting blade 3044 to rotate to cut the waste optical cable sheath, so that the subsequent optical cable sheath.
The optical cable feeding assembly 2 comprises a portal frame 201, a rotating shaft 202, a feeding concave wheel 203, a feeding motor 204, a first driving wheel 205, a first driven wheel 206, a first belt 207, a lifting cylinder 208, a mounting seat 209 and a feeding cam 210, wherein the portal frame 201 is vertically arranged on the mounting plate 1, the rotating shaft 202 can be rotatably arranged on the portal frame 201, one end of the rotating shaft 202 extends to the outside of the portal frame 201, the feeding concave wheel 203 is arranged on the rotating shaft 202, the feeding motor 204 is horizontally arranged on the mounting plate 1, the first driving wheel 205 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the feeding motor 204, the first driven wheel 206 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 202 extending to the outside of the portal frame 201, the first belt 207 is sleeved on the outside of the first driving wheel 205 and the first driven wheel 206, the lifting cylinder 208 is vertically arranged at the top end of the portal frame 201, the output end of the lifting cylinder 208 faces downwards, the mounting seat 209 is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting cylinder 208, the feeding cam 210 can be rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 209, the feeding cam 210 is located above the feeding concave wheel 203, the feeding motor 204 drives the first driving wheel 205 to rotate, the first driving wheel 205 drives the first driven wheel 206 to rotate synchronously by using the first belt 207, the first driven wheel 206 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate therewith, the rotating shaft 202 drives the feeding concave wheel 203 to rotate therewith, the feeding concave wheel 203 rotates to feed and convey the waste optical cable, the lifting cylinder 208 works to drive the mounting seat 209 to move downwards while the feeding motor 204 works, the mounting seat 209 drives the feeding cam 210 to move downwards synchronously, and the feeding cam 210 moves downwards to collide the waste optical cables on the feeding concave wheel 203, so that the waste optical cables are prevented from shaking during conveying.
Optical cable sheath recycling assembly 4 includes recycling bin 401, chain 402, driving motor 403, second drive wheel 404, second driven wheel 405, second belt 406, two take-up shafts 407, two sheath take-up rollers 408, two chain wheels 409, two fastening covers 410 and two sheath baffles 411, recycling bin 401 is disposed on mounting plate 1, the left side of recycling bin 401 is provided with wire inlet 4011, the right side of recycling bin 401 is provided with wire outlet 4012, rubber ring 4013 is disposed in wire outlet 4012, two take-up shafts 407 can be rotatably mounted in recycling bin 401, the rear ends of two take-up shafts 407 extend to the outside of recycling bin 401, two sheath take-up rollers 408 are respectively sleeved on two take-up shafts 407, two fastening covers 410 are respectively screwed with the front ends of two take-up shafts 407, two chain wheels 409 are respectively fixedly connected with the rear ends of two take-up shafts 407, two sheath baffles 411 are symmetrically arranged in a recycling bin 401, a chain 402 is sleeved outside two chain wheels 409, a driving motor 403 is horizontally arranged on a mounting plate 1, a second driving wheel 404 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 403, a second driven wheel 405 is fixedly connected with one winding shaft 407, a second belt 406 is sleeved outside the second driving wheel 404 and the second driven wheel 405, the cut waste optical cable enters and exits the recycling bin 401 through a wire inlet 4011 and a wire outlet 4012, then the two sheath baffles 411 baffle the sheath in the recycling bin 401, then the upper end sheath in the recycling bin 401 is fixedly connected with one sheath winding roller 408 manually, the lower end sheath in the recycling bin 401 is fixedly connected with the other sheath winding roller 408, the driving motor 403 works to drive the second driving wheel 404 to rotate, and the second driving wheel 404 drives the second driven wheel 405 to synchronously rotate by using the second belt 406, the second driven wheel 405 drives one of the winding shafts 407 to rotate along with the second driven wheel, the winding shaft 407 drives the corresponding chain wheel 409 to rotate along with the second driven wheel, the chain 402 is sleeved outside the two chain wheels 409, the two winding shafts 407 rotate synchronously, the two winding shafts 407 drive the two skin winding rollers 408 to rotate synchronously, the two skin winding rollers 408 rotate to wind and recycle skins, meanwhile, the waste optical cable after the skins are wound only leaves the inner core to leave the recycling box 401 through the outlet 4012, the rubber ring 4013 prevents the inner core from directly rubbing with the outlet 4012 to cause damage, and when the skins on the two skin winding rollers 408 are wound too much, the two skin winding rollers 408 can be separated from the two winding shafts 407 only by manually unscrewing the two fastening covers 410.
Be equipped with rather than articulated opening and closing door 4014 on collection box 401, be equipped with transparent observation window 4015 on the opening and closing door 4014, make things convenient for artifically to change two crust wind-up rolls 408 through opening and closing door 4014, transparent observation window 4015 makes things convenient for the manual work to observe collection box 401 inside at any time.
The optical cable core recycling assembly 5 comprises a sliding rail 501, a sliding plate 502, a rotating seat 503, a rotating roller 504, a rotating motor 505, a third driving wheel 506, a third driven wheel 507, a third belt 508, a transverse plate 509, a moving motor 510, a gear 511 and a rack 512, wherein the sliding rail 501 is arranged on the mounting plate 1, the sliding plate 502 can be slidably mounted on the sliding rail 501, the rotating seat 503 is arranged on the sliding plate 502, the rotating roller 504 can be rotatably mounted on the rotating seat 503, one end of the rotating roller 504 extends to the outside of the rotating seat 503, the rotating motor 505 is horizontally arranged on the sliding plate 502, the third driving wheel 506 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 505, the third driven wheel 507 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating roller 504 extending to the outside of the rotating seat 503, the third belt 508 is sleeved outside the third driving wheel 506 and the third driven wheel 507, the transverse plate 509 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding plate 502, the moving motor 510 is horizontally arranged on the transverse plate 509, the rack 512 is arranged on the mounting plate 1, the gear 511 is arranged on the output shaft of the moving motor 510, the gear 511 is meshed with the rack 512, the third driving wheel 506 is driven to rotate by the operation of the rotating motor 505, the third driving wheel 506 drives the third driven wheel 507 to synchronously rotate by using the third belt 508, the third driven wheel 507 drives the rotating roller 504 to rotate on the rotating base 503, the rotating roller 504 drives the inner core of the waste optical cable to be wound and recycled, the moving motor 510 operates to drive the gear 511 to rotate when the rotating motor 505 operates, as the gear 511 is meshed with the rack 512, the gear 511 rotates to drive the sliding plate 502 to slide on the sliding rail 501, the sliding plate 502 drives the rotating roller 504 to synchronously slide, and as the rotating motor 505 is provided with repeated forward and, therefore, the rotating roller 504 repeatedly slides on the sliding rail 501 back and forth for a certain stroke, so that the inner core is prevented from being wound on a certain position of the rotating roller 504 all the time, and the purpose that the inner core is uniformly wound on the rotating roller 504 is achieved.
When the invention is used, the head end of the waste optical cable sequentially passes through the optical cable feeding assembly 2, the optical cable sheath cutting assembly 3 and the optical cable sheath recycling assembly 4 and then is fixedly connected with the rotating roller 504 in the optical cable inner core recycling assembly 5, then the optical cable feeding assembly 2 and the optical cable inner core recycling assembly 5 synchronously work to drive the waste optical cable to continuously pass through the optical cable sheath cutting assembly 3 and the optical cable sheath recycling assembly 4, when the waste optical cable passes through the optical cable sheath cutting assembly 3, the two optical cable limiting parts 303 work to limit the waste optical cable, then the two optical cable cutting parts 304 work to cut the sheaths at the two ends of the waste optical cable, then the cut waste optical cable enters the optical cable sheath recycling assembly 4, then the optical cable sheath recycling assembly 4 rolls and recycles the cut waste optical cable sheath, and finally the rotating roller 504 in the optical cable inner core recycling assembly 5 rotates to roll and recycle the inner core of the waste optical cable, the aim of automatically recycling the waste optical cable inner core and the outer skin in a classified manner is fulfilled, the working efficiency is improved, the outer skin is not required to be peeled by adopting a manual method and an incineration method, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the environment is not polluted.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a waste optical cable inner core recovery plant of electronic communication which characterized in that: comprises a mounting plate (1), an optical cable feeding component (2), an optical cable sheath cutting component (3), an optical cable sheath recycling component (4) and an optical cable inner core recycling component (5), the optical cable feeding assembly (2), the optical cable sheath cutting assembly (3), the optical cable sheath recycling assembly (4) and the optical cable inner core recycling assembly (5) are sequentially arranged on the mounting plate (1) from left to right, the optical cable sheath cutting assembly (3) comprises a fixed frame (301), a guide rail (302), two optical cable limiting pieces (303) and two optical cable cutting pieces (304), the fixing frame (301) is vertically arranged on the mounting plate (1), the guide rail (302) is arranged on the mounting plate (1), the guide rail (302) is positioned below the fixing frame (301), the two optical cable limiting pieces (303) are symmetrically arranged on the guide rail (302), and the two optical cable cutting pieces (304) are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the fixing frame (301).
2. The recycling equipment for inner cores of waste optical cables for electronic communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: each optical cable limiting part (303) comprises a moving plate (3031), a limiting plate (3032), a push plate (3033) and an electric push rod (3034), the moving plate (3031) can be slidably mounted on the guide rail (302), the limiting plate (3032) is fixedly connected with the top of the moving plate (3031), a semi-circular groove (3035) is arranged on one side of the limiting plate (3032), a cutting groove (3036) is arranged on the other side of the limiting plate (3032), the cutting groove (3036) is communicated with the semi-circular groove (3035), the push plate (3033) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the moving plate (3031), the electric push rod (3034) is horizontally arranged on the side of the guide rail (302), and the output end of the electric push rod (3034) is fixedly connected with the push plate (3033).
3. The recycling equipment for inner cores of waste optical cables for electronic communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: each optical cable cutting piece (304) comprises a screw rod sliding table (3041), an L-shaped plate (3042), a cutting motor (3043) and a cutting blade (3044), wherein the screw rod is horizontally arranged at the top end of the fixing frame (301) in a sliding mode, the L-shaped plate (3042) is fixedly connected with the moving end of the screw rod sliding table (3041), the cutting motor (3043) is vertically arranged on the L-shaped plate (3042), and the cutting blade (3044) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the cutting motor (3043).
4. The recycling equipment for inner cores of waste optical cables for electronic communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: the optical cable feeding assembly (2) comprises a portal frame (201), a rotating shaft (202), a feeding concave wheel (203), a feeding motor (204), a first driving wheel (205), a first driven wheel (206), a first belt (207), a lifting cylinder (208), a mounting seat (209) and a feeding cam (210), wherein the portal frame (201) is vertically arranged on the mounting plate (1), the rotating shaft (202) can be rotatably mounted on the portal frame (201), one end of the rotating shaft (202) extends to the outside of the portal frame (201), the feeding concave wheel (203) is mounted on the rotating shaft (202), the feeding motor (204) is horizontally arranged on the mounting plate (1), the first driving wheel (205) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the feeding motor (204), the first driven wheel (206) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (202) extending to the outside of the portal frame (201), first belt (207) cover is established in the outside of first action wheel (205) and first driven wheel (206), lift cylinder (208) are vertical setting on the top of portal frame (201) to the output of lift cylinder (208) is down, mount pad (209) and the output fixed connection of lift cylinder (208), material loading cam (210) can rotate and install on mount pad (209) to material loading cam (210) are located the top of material loading concave wheel (203).
5. The recycling equipment for inner cores of waste optical cables for electronic communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: optical cable sheath recovery assembly (4) includes collection box (401), chain (402), driving motor (403), second action wheel (404), second from driving wheel (405), second belt (406), two rolling axle (407), two sheath wind-up rollers (408), two sprocket (409), two fastening lid (410) and two sheath baffles (411), collection box (401) sets up on mounting panel (1), the left side of collection box (401) is equipped with inlet (4011), the right side of collection box (401) is equipped with outlet (4012), be equipped with rubber circle (4013) in outlet (4012), two rolling axle (407) can rotate and install in collection box (401) to the rear end of two rolling axle (407) extends to the outside of collection box (401), two wind-up rollers (408) are established respectively on two rolling axle (407), two fastening lid (410) respectively with the front end spiro union of two rolling axle (407), two sprocket (409) respectively with the rear end fixed connection of two rolling axle (407), two crust baffle (411) are the symmetry and set up in collection box (401), the outside at two sprocket (409) is established in chain (402) cover, driving motor (403) are the level and set up on mounting panel (1), the output shaft fixed connection of second action wheel (404) and driving motor (403), second from driving wheel (405) and one of them rolling axle (407) fixed connection, second belt (406) cover is established in the outside of second action wheel (404) and second from driving wheel (405).
6. The recycling equipment for inner cores of waste optical cables for electronic communication according to claim 5, characterized in that: be equipped with rather than articulated opening and shutting door (4014) on collection box (401), be equipped with transparent observation window (4015) on opening and shutting door (4014).
7. The recycling equipment for inner cores of waste optical cables for electronic communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: the optical cable inner core recycling assembly (5) comprises a sliding rail (501), a sliding plate (502), a rotating seat (503), a rotating roller (504), a rotating motor (505), a third driving wheel (506), a third driven wheel (507), a third belt (508), a transverse plate (509), a moving motor (510), a gear (511) and a rack (512), wherein the sliding rail (501) is arranged on a mounting plate (1), the sliding plate (502) can be slidably mounted on the sliding rail (501), the rotating seat (503) is arranged on the sliding plate (502), the rotating roller (504) can be rotatably mounted on the rotating seat (503), one end of the rotating roller (504) extends to the outside of the rotating seat (503), the rotating motor (505) is horizontally arranged on the sliding plate (502), and the third driving wheel (506) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor (505), the third driven wheel (507) is fixedly connected with one end, extending to the outside of the rotating seat (503), of the rotating roller (504), the third belt (508) is sleeved outside the third driving wheel (506) and the third driven wheel (507), the transverse plate (509) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding plate (502), the moving motor (510) is horizontally arranged on the transverse plate (509), the rack (512) is arranged on the mounting plate (1), the gear (511) is arranged on the output shaft of the moving motor (510), and the gear (511) is meshed with the rack (512).
CN201911229418.9A 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Electronic communication waste optical cable inner core recovery equipment Withdrawn CN111016010A (en)

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CN112083527A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-15 湖南中科光电有限公司 Surface layer peeling device for optical fiber processing and using method thereof
CN112264553A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-26 谭建华 Iron net cutting equipment
CN114906631A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-08-16 泗阳腾晖光电有限公司 Assembled waste recovery structure based on optical fiber processing and use method thereof

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CN106253158A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-21 国网山东省电力公司商河县供电公司 The unavailable cable of electric power system recycles processing means
CN107516853A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-26 陈功鸿 A kind of power cord retracting device
CN109920610A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-06-21 安庆师范大学 A kind of winding recyclable device of power cable
CN110033905A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-07-19 朱立怀 A kind of cable recyclable device

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CN106205894A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-07 国网山东省电力公司商河县供电公司 The metal wire inner core recycle device of power consumption cable
CN106253158A (en) * 2016-08-25 2016-12-21 国网山东省电力公司商河县供电公司 The unavailable cable of electric power system recycles processing means
CN107516853A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-26 陈功鸿 A kind of power cord retracting device
CN109920610A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-06-21 安庆师范大学 A kind of winding recyclable device of power cable
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112264553A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-26 谭建华 Iron net cutting equipment
CN112083527A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-15 湖南中科光电有限公司 Surface layer peeling device for optical fiber processing and using method thereof
CN114906631A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-08-16 泗阳腾晖光电有限公司 Assembled waste recovery structure based on optical fiber processing and use method thereof
CN114906631B (en) * 2022-06-20 2023-09-15 泗阳腾晖光电有限公司 Assembled waste recycling structure based on optical fiber processing and application method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200417