CN111011063A - Temperature control device for grafting of artificial Chinese honeylocust fruits - Google Patents

Temperature control device for grafting of artificial Chinese honeylocust fruits Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111011063A
CN111011063A CN201911286802.2A CN201911286802A CN111011063A CN 111011063 A CN111011063 A CN 111011063A CN 201911286802 A CN201911286802 A CN 201911286802A CN 111011063 A CN111011063 A CN 111011063A
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China
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pipe
wall
mounting
installation
control device
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CN201911286802.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨翠风
刘水
李�瑞
苏继红
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Shanxi Boyu Agroforestry Development Co Ltd
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Shanxi Boyu Agroforestry Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911286802.2A priority Critical patent/CN111011063A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/246Air-conditioning systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of planting of Chinese honeylocust, in particular to a temperature control device for grafting of artificial Chinese honeylocust, aiming at the problem that when the Chinese honeylocust is planted in a planting greenhouse in the prior art, a temperature control device is not arranged in the planting greenhouse, so that the Chinese honeylocust cannot grow at a proper temperature and the normal growth speed of the Chinese honeylocust is influenced, the invention provides the following scheme, which comprises a large planting greenhouse, wherein a thermometer is arranged in the planting greenhouse, an installation box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the planting greenhouse, an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of one side of the installation box, one end of the air inlet pipe extends to the outer side of the planting greenhouse, a refrigeration component and a heating component are respectively butted with the air inlet pipe and a conveying pipe, so that the temperature in the planting greenhouse can be reduced and raised, and the temperature in the planting greenhouse can be well controlled when the Chinese honeylocust, so that the gleditschia horrida is always in a proper condition, and the normal growth of the gleditschia horrida can be ensured.

Description

Temperature control device for grafting of artificial Chinese honeylocust fruits
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese honeylocust planting, in particular to a temperature control device for grafting of artificial Chinese honeylocust.
Background
Chinese honeylocust fruit, also known as Chinese honeylocust tree, is one of the unique tree species of Gleditsia of Caesalpiniaceae, grows vigorously, and the gynoecious plant gynoecious tree has strong pod bearing capacity (Chinese honeylocust fruit). The gleditschia horrida is a natural raw material for medical food, health-care product, cosmetics and washing product, the gleditschia horrida seed can remove food retention, promote digestion and promote appetite, and contains a plant gum (guar gum) as an important strategic raw material, and the gleditschia horrida (spina gleditsiae) contains flavonoid glycoside, phenols and amino acid, so that the gleditschia horrida has high economic value.
At present, in order to increase the productivity of the saponin, the grafting mode is often adopted for planting, but in the later cultivation process of the saponin, the numerical value of the temperature is often required to be controlled, so that the saponin grows in a relatively suitable environment, the existing planting greenhouse is not provided with a temperature control device when the saponin is planted in the planting greenhouse, the saponin cannot grow at a suitable temperature, and the normal growth speed of the saponin can be influenced, so that the temperature control device for grafting the artificial saponin is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems that a planting greenhouse exists in the background art, and when the gleditsia sinensis is planted in the planting greenhouse, a device for controlling temperature is not arranged in the planting greenhouse, so that the gleditsia sinensis cannot grow at a proper temperature, and the normal growth speed of the gleditsia sinensis can be affected.
The invention provides a temperature control device for artificial Chinese honeylocust grafting, which comprises a large planting greenhouse, wherein a thermometer is arranged in the large planting greenhouse, an installation box is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the large planting greenhouse, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of one side of the installation box, one end of the air inlet pipe extends to the outer side of the large planting greenhouse, a power box is fixedly installed at the top of the installation box, an air delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the installation box, the top end of the air delivery pipe extends into the power box and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the power box, a turbofan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the power box, a delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the power box, a grid pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the large planting greenhouse, the top end of the delivery pipe extends into the grid pipe and is fixedly connected with the, the bottom of a plurality of shower nozzles all extends to the below of grid pipe, be equipped with heating element and refrigeration subassembly in the install bin.
Preferably, it is connected with the support ring to rotate on the inner wall of install bin, the top fixed mounting of support ring has the carousel, fixed mounting has the cylinder on the bottom inner wall of install bin, the piston rod and the carousel transmission of cylinder are connected, and the equal fixed mounting of heating element and refrigeration subassembly is at the top of carousel, utilizes the cylinder can conveniently drive the vice longitudinal movement that carries out of ball.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of carousel has the installation cover, fixed mounting has ball screw nut pair on the inner wall of installation cover, threaded connection has ball screw pair on the ball screw nut pair, ball screw pair's bottom extend to the below of carousel and with the piston rod fixed connection of cylinder, utilize ball screw pair and ball screw nut pair can conveniently drive the installation cover and rotate.
Preferably, refrigeration subassembly and heating element include second installation pipe and the first installation pipe of fixed mounting at the carousel top, and the intraductal equal sealed sliding connection of second installation pipe and first installation has a connecting pipe, lie in the top that extends to first installation pipe and second installation pipe respectively and the below of carousel with two connecting pipes of one side, lie in the one end of keeping away from each other with two connecting pipes of one side and dock with intake pipe and gas-supply pipe activity respectively, utilize the connecting pipe can make first installation pipe and second installation pipe seal the butt joint to intake pipe and conveyer pipe respectively.
Preferably, two mounting rings are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first mounting pipe, a plurality of heating wires are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting rings at equal intervals, and the gas can be conveniently heated by the heating wires.
Preferably, symmetry fixed mounting has two ring pipes on the inner wall of second installation pipe, and two ring pipes go up sealed fixed mounting and have same communicating pipe, fixed mounting has compressor on one side inner wall of second installation pipe, compressor's the end of giving vent to anger extends to the ring pipe that is located the top, a plurality of gas pockets have been seted up to equidistant on one side inner wall of ring pipe, utilize compressor can realize cooling to gas.
Preferably, the other end fixed mounting of connecting pipe has the shift ring, swing joint has the connecting rod on the shift ring, and the one end that lies in two connecting rods with one side all rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, and the one end fixed mounting that two connecting rods are close to each other has same pivot, and the one end that two pivots were kept away from each other rotates with one side inner wall that first installation pipe and second installation pipe were kept away from each other respectively and is connected, and the one end that two pivots were close to each other all extends to the install bin in and rotates with the both sides of installation cover and be connected, and the top fixed mounting of installation cover has driving motor, driving motor is connected with two pivot transmissions, utilizes starting motor can conveniently drive the pivot and rotate, further can make the connecting pipe remove.
Preferably, fixed mounting has spacing cover on the inner wall of shift ring, sliding connection has the go-between on the inner wall of spacing cover, and the one end that lies in two go-between that are close to each other with one side rotates with the one end that two connecting rods kept away from each other respectively and is connected, utilizes the connecting rod to realize that pivot and two connecting pipes carry out the linkage.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of installation cover has the mounting bracket, and driving motor fixed mounting is at the top of mounting bracket, sliding connection has the carriage release lever on the mounting bracket, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of carriage release lever has the rack, and fixed cover is equipped with the gear that is located the install bin in the pivot, and two racks mesh with two gears respectively, and driving motor and carriage release lever threaded connection utilize gear and rack can be when the carriage release lever removes, drive the pivot and rotate.
Preferably, a screw is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor, the screw penetrates through the movable rod and is in threaded connection with the movable rod, and the movable rod can be conveniently moved longitudinally by the screw.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
when heat is required to be supplied to the interior of the planting greenhouse, the driving motor can be started to drive the movable rod to move downwards, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, the two connecting pipes can be driven to be away from each other through the two connecting rods, the two connecting pipes can be further butted with the air inlet pipe and the air delivery pipe respectively, the electric heating wire can be electrified, the turbo fan is started, external gas can be pumped into the first installation pipe, the temperature can be rapidly increased through heating of the electric heating wire, then the hot gas can be delivered into the grid pipe through the delivery pipe, and finally the hot gas flows out through the spray head, so that the temperature in the planting greenhouse can be increased;
when needs refrigerate, start the cylinder and can drive the ball screw pair and upwards remove, just can drive the installation cover and rotate, further can drive the carousel and rotate, until the below of pipe removal to the gas-supply pipe is installed to the second, later with two connecting pipes on the second installation pipe respectively with intake pipe and gas-supply pipe butt joint, later start refrigeration compressor, alright fill into air conditioning to two ring canals, and utilize turbo fan can with external gas pump send to the second installation intraductally, and the air conditioning that is located the ring canal can flow into in the second installation pipe through the gas pocket, at this moment external gas will mix with air conditioning, then carry to planting in the big-arch shelter, with this can realize cooling in the planting big-arch shelter.
According to the invention, the refrigeration component and the heating component are respectively butted with the air inlet pipe and the conveying pipe, so that the temperature in the planting greenhouse can be reduced and increased, and the temperature in the planting greenhouse can be well controlled when the saponin grows, so that the saponin is always in a proper state, and the normal growth of the saponin can be ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the temperature control device for grafting artificial Chinese honeylocust according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the installation box of the temperature control device for grafting artificial Chinese honeylocust provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the internal structure of a first installation tube of the temperature control device for grafting artificial Chinese honeylocust, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the internal structure of a second installation tube of the temperature control device for grafting artificial Chinese honeylocust, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the structure of a moving ring of the temperature control device for grafting artificial Chinese honeylocust, which is provided by the present invention;
fig. 6 is a front view of the internal structure of the power box of the temperature control device for grafting artificial honeylocust provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 planting greenhouse, 2 install bins, 3 power boxes, 4 conveyer pipes, 5 grid pipes, 6 nozzles, 7 turntables, 8 installation covers, 9 ball screw nut pairs, 10 cylinders, 11 support rings, 12 ball screw pairs, 13 installation racks, 14 driving motors, 15 screw rods, 16 moving rods, 17 racks, 18 first installation pipes, 19 second installation pipes, 20 rotating shafts, 21 gears, 22 air inlet pipes, 23 connecting pipes, 24 air conveying pipes, 25 heating wires, 26 connecting rods, 27 moving rings, 28 refrigeration compressors, 29 communicating pipes, 30 limiting covers, 31 connecting rings, 32 turbo fans, 33 installation rings and 34 annular pipes.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present embodiment provides a temperature control device for grafting artificial Chinese honeylocust, which comprises a planting greenhouse 1, a thermometer is arranged in the planting greenhouse 1, an installation box 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the planting greenhouse 1, an air inlet pipe 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of one side of the installation box 2, one end of the air inlet pipe 22 extends to the outer side of the planting greenhouse 1, a power box 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the installation box 2, an air delivery pipe 24 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the installation box 2, the top end of the air delivery pipe 24 extends into the power box 3 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the power box 3, a turbo fan 32 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the power box 3, a grid pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the planting greenhouse 1, the top end of the delivery pipe 4 extends into the grid pipe 5 and is fixedly connected with, equidistant fixed mounting has a plurality of shower nozzles 6 on the bottom inner wall of grid pipe 5, and the bottom of a plurality of shower nozzles 6 all extends to the below of grid pipe 5, is equipped with heating element and refrigeration subassembly in the install bin 2.
Wherein, when heat is needed to be supplied to the planting greenhouse 1, the driving motor 14 can be started to drive the moving rod 16 to move downwards, so as to drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, at this time, the two connecting rods 23 can be driven to be away from each other through the two connecting rods 26, further, the two connecting rods 23 can be respectively butted with the air inlet pipe 22 and the air delivery pipe 24, at this time, the electric heating wire 25 can be electrified, and the turbofan 32 is started, so that the outside air can be pumped into the first mounting pipe 18, the temperature can be rapidly raised through the heating of the electric heating wire 25, then, the hot air can be delivered into the grid pipe 5 through the delivery pipe 4, and finally, the hot air flows out through the spray head 6, so as to raise the temperature in the planting greenhouse 1, when refrigeration is needed, the cylinder 10 can be started to drive the ball screw pair 12 to move upwards, so as to drive the mounting cover 8 to, the rotary disc 7 can be further driven to rotate until the second mounting pipe 19 is moved to the position below the air conveying pipe 24, then the two connecting pipes 23 on the second mounting pipe 18 are respectively butted with the air inlet pipe 22 and the air conveying pipe 24, then the refrigeration compressor 28 is started, cold air can be filled into the two annular pipes 34, and the external air can be pumped into the second mounting pipe 19 by using the turbo fan 32, and the cold air in the annular pipes 34 flows into the second mounting pipe 19 through air holes, at the moment, the external air is mixed with the cold air and then is conveyed into the planting greenhouse 1, so that the planting greenhouse 1 can be cooled, in the invention, the refrigeration component and the heating component are respectively butted with the air inlet pipe 22 and the conveying pipe 24, so that the cooling and heating in the planting greenhouse 1 can be realized, when the saponin grows, can be good the realization to planting in the big-arch shelter 1 accuse temperature for the saponin is in suitable problem all the time, can guarantee that the saponin carries out normal growth with this.
In this embodiment, rotate on the inner wall of install bin 2 and be connected with support ring 11, the top fixed mounting of support ring 11 has carousel 7, and fixed mounting has cylinder 10 on the bottom inner wall of install bin 2, and the piston rod and the 7 transmission of carousel of cylinder 10 are connected, and the equal fixed mounting of heating element and refrigeration subassembly is at the top of carousel 7, utilizes cylinder 10 can conveniently drive ball screw pair 12 and carry out longitudinal movement.
In this embodiment, the top fixed mounting of carousel 7 has installation cover 8, and fixed mounting has ball screw nut pair 9 on the inner wall of installation cover 8, and threaded connection has ball screw pair 12 on ball screw nut pair 9, and ball screw pair 12's bottom extend to the below of carousel 7 and with cylinder 10's piston rod fixed connection, utilize ball screw pair 12 and ball screw nut pair 9 can conveniently drive installation cover 8 and rotate.
In this embodiment, refrigeration subassembly and heating element include second installation pipe 19 and the first installation pipe 18 of fixed mounting at carousel 7 top, and all sealed sliding connection has connecting pipe 23 in second installation pipe 19 and the first installation pipe 18, two connecting pipes 23 that lie in same one side extend to the top of first installation pipe 18 and second installation pipe 19 and the below of carousel 7 respectively, the one end that lies in two connecting pipes 23 that keep away from each other with one side respectively with intake pipe 22 and gas-supply pipe 24 activity butt joint, utilize connecting pipe 23 can make first installation pipe 18 and second installation pipe 19 carry out sealed butt joint to intake pipe 22 and conveyer pipe 24 respectively.
In this embodiment, two mounting rings 33 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first mounting tube 18, and a plurality of heating wires 25 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting rings 33 at equal intervals, so that the heating wires 25 can be used to heat the gas conveniently.
In this embodiment, symmetry fixed mounting has two ring pipes 34 on the inner wall of second installation pipe 19, and sealed fixed mounting has same communicating pipe 29 on two ring pipes 34, and fixed mounting has compressor 28 on the inner wall of one side of second installation pipe 19, and in compressor 28's the end of giving vent to anger extended to the ring pipe 34 that is located the top, a plurality of gas pockets have been seted up to equidistant on one side inner wall of ring pipe 34, utilizes compressor 28 can realize cooling to gas.
In this embodiment, the other end fixed mounting of connecting pipe 23 has shift ring 27, swing joint has connecting rod 26 on the shift ring 27, and the one end that lies in two connecting rods 26 with one side all rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the one end fixed mounting that two connecting rods are close to each other has same pivot 20, the one end that two pivots 20 kept away from each other is connected with the one side inner wall rotation that first installation pipe 18 and second installation pipe 19 kept away from each other respectively, and the one end that two pivots 20 are close to each other all extends to in the install bin 2 and is connected with the both sides rotation of installation cover 8, and the top fixed mounting of installation cover 8 has driving motor 14, driving motor 14 is connected with the transmission of two pivots 20, utilize starting motor 14 can conveniently drive pivot 20 and rotate, further can make connecting pipe 23 remove.
In this embodiment, the inner wall of the moving ring 27 is fixedly provided with the limiting cover 30, the inner wall of the limiting cover 30 is connected with the connecting ring 31 in a sliding manner, one end of each of the two connecting rings 31 located on the same side, which is close to each other, is rotatably connected with one end of each of the two connecting rods 26, which is far away from each other, and the connecting rods 26 can be used to realize linkage between the rotating shaft 20 and the two connecting pipes 23.
In this embodiment, the top fixed mounting of installation cover 8 has mounting bracket 13, driving motor 14 fixed mounting is at the top of mounting bracket 13, sliding connection has carriage release lever 16 on mounting bracket 13, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of carriage release lever 16 has the rack, fixed cover is equipped with the gear 21 that is located the install bin 2 in the pivot 20, two racks mesh with two gear 21 respectively, driving motor 14 and 16 threaded connection of carriage release lever, when utilizing gear 21 and rack to remove at carriage release lever 16, drive pivot 20 and rotate.
In this embodiment, a screw 15 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the driving motor 14, the screw 15 penetrates through the moving rod 16 and is in threaded connection with the moving rod 16, and the moving rod 16 can be moved longitudinally conveniently by the screw 15.
In this embodiment, the technical solution can conveniently and respectively supply heat or cool to the planting greenhouse 1 according to the display of the thermometer, so as to keep the temperature in the planting greenhouse 1 balanced, when heat is required to be supplied to the planting greenhouse 1, the driving motor 14 can be started to drive the moving rod 16 to move downwards, when the moving rod 16 moves downwards, the rack can be driven to move, so as to drive the rotating shaft 20 to rotate through the gear 21, at this time, the two connecting rods 26 can drive the two connecting pipes 23 to be away from each other, further, the two connecting pipes 23 can be respectively butted with the air inlet pipe 22 and the air delivery pipe 24, at this time, the electric heating wire 25 can be powered on, and the turbo fan 32 is started, so as to pump the outside air into the first mounting pipe 18, and the temperature can be rapidly raised through the heating of the electric heating wire 25, then, hot air can be conveyed into the grid pipe 5 through the conveying pipe 4, and finally flows out through the spray head 6, so that the temperature in the planting greenhouse 1 can be raised, when refrigeration is needed, the air cylinder 10 can be started to drive the ball screw pair 12 to move upwards, and the ball screw pair 12 and the ball screw nut pair 9 do not have self-locking property when in threaded connection, so that the mounting cover 8 can be driven to rotate when the ball screw pair 12 moves longitudinally, the turntable 7 can be further driven to rotate until the second mounting pipe 19 is moved to the position below the air conveying pipe 24, then the two connecting pipes 23 on the second mounting pipe 18 are respectively butted with the air inlet pipe 22 and the air conveying pipe 24, then the refrigeration compressor 28 is started, cold air can be filled into the two annular pipes 34, and the external air can be pumped into the second mounting pipe 19 by using the turbo fan 32, and the air conditioning that is located annular pipe 34 can flow in second installation pipe 19 through the gas pocket, at this moment external gas will mix with air conditioning, then carry to planting in the big-arch shelter 1, with this can realize cooling down in planting big-arch shelter 1, and install grid pipe 5 in planting big-arch shelter 1, so can make things convenient for diffusion gas, make the temperature rapid change in planting big-arch shelter 1, so when the saponin is grown, realization that can be good is controlled the temperature in planting big-arch shelter 1, make the saponin be in suitable problem all the time, with this can guarantee that the saponin carries out normal growth.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A temperature control device for grafting of artificial Chinese honeylocust fruits comprises a planting greenhouse, wherein a thermometer is arranged in the planting greenhouse, and is characterized in that an installation box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the planting greenhouse, an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of one side of the installation box, one end of the air inlet pipe extends to the outer side of the planting greenhouse, a power box is fixedly arranged at the top of the installation box, an air delivery pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the installation box, the top end of the air delivery pipe extends into the power box and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the power box, a turbine fan is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the power box, a delivery pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the power box, a grid pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the planting greenhouse, the top end of the delivery pipe extends into the grid pipe and is fixedly connected with the inner wall, the bottom of a plurality of shower nozzles all extends to the below of grid pipe, be equipped with heating element and refrigeration subassembly in the install bin.
2. The temperature control device for grafting of the artificial Chinese honeylocust according to claim 1, wherein a support ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation box, a turntable is fixedly installed at the top of the support ring, an air cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the installation box, a piston rod of the air cylinder is in transmission connection with the turntable, and the heating assembly and the refrigerating assembly are both fixedly installed at the top of the turntable.
3. The temperature control device for grafting the artificial Chinese honeylocust according to claim 2, wherein a mounting cover is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotary table, a ball screw nut pair is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cover, a ball screw pair is in threaded connection with the ball screw nut pair, and the bottom end of the ball screw pair extends to the lower part of the rotary table and is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the air cylinder.
4. The temperature control device for grafting of the artificial Chinese honeylocust according to claim 1, wherein the refrigerating component and the heating component comprise a second mounting pipe and a first mounting pipe which are fixedly mounted at the top of the rotary table, the second mounting pipe and the first mounting pipe are internally and hermetically connected with connecting pipes in a sliding manner, the two connecting pipes positioned on the same side extend to the upper part of the first mounting pipe and the lower part of the rotary table respectively, and one ends of the two connecting pipes positioned on the same side, which are far away from each other, are movably butted with the air inlet pipe and the air delivery pipe respectively.
5. The temperature control device for grafting of artificial Chinese honeylocust fruit as claimed in claim 4, wherein two mounting rings are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first mounting tube, and a plurality of heating wires are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting rings at equal intervals.
6. The temperature control device for grafting of the artificial Chinese honeylocust according to claim 4, wherein two annular pipes are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second installation pipe, the same communicating pipe is fixedly installed on the two annular pipes in a sealing manner, a refrigerating compressor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the second installation pipe, the air outlet end of the refrigerating compressor extends into the annular pipe above the refrigerating compressor, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the inner wall of one side of the annular pipe at equal intervals.
7. The temperature control device for grafting of the artificial Chinese honeylocust according to claim 4, wherein a moving ring is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting pipe, a connecting rod is movably connected to the moving ring, one ends of the two connecting rods located on the same side are both rotatably connected with the connecting rod, one ends of the two connecting rods close to each other are fixedly installed with the same rotating shaft, one ends of the two rotating shafts far away from each other are respectively rotatably connected with an inner wall of one side of the first installation pipe and one end of the second installation pipe far away from each other, the ends of the two rotating shafts close to each other are both extended into the installation box and rotatably connected with two sides of the installation cover, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the installation cover and is in transmission connection with the two rotating.
8. The temperature control device for grafting of artificial Chinese honeylocust according to claim 7, wherein a limit cover is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the moving ring, a connecting ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit cover, and one end of each of two connecting rings located on the same side, which is close to each other, is rotatably connected to one end of each of two connecting rods, which is far away from each other.
9. The temperature control device for grafting of artificial Chinese honeylocust according to claim 3, wherein a mounting rack is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting cover, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting rack, a moving rod is slidably connected to the mounting rack, racks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the moving rod, a gear located in the mounting box is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the two racks are respectively meshed with the two gears, and the driving motor is in threaded connection with the moving rod.
10. The temperature control device for grafting of artificial Chinese honeylocust according to claim 7, wherein a screw is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the screw penetrates through the movable rod and is in threaded connection with the movable rod.
CN201911286802.2A 2019-12-14 2019-12-14 Temperature control device for grafting of artificial Chinese honeylocust fruits Pending CN111011063A (en)

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