CN111002630A - Production device of combined packaging carton - Google Patents
Production device of combined packaging carton Download PDFInfo
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- CN111002630A CN111002630A CN201911348553.5A CN201911348553A CN111002630A CN 111002630 A CN111002630 A CN 111002630A CN 201911348553 A CN201911348553 A CN 201911348553A CN 111002630 A CN111002630 A CN 111002630A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 205
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/02—Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/02—Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B50/04—Feeding sheets or blanks
- B31B50/042—Feeding sheets or blanks using rolls, belts or chains
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/74—Auxiliary operations
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Abstract
The invention discloses a production device of a combined type packaging carton, which comprises a double-layer circulating transmission mechanism, wherein the left side and the right side of the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism are both provided with a feeding transmission mechanism, a turnover mechanism is arranged in the feeding transmission mechanism on one side, meanwhile, the middle part of the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism is provided with a positioning assembly mechanism, and a plurality of positioning installation seats are arranged on the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism and the feeding transmission mechanism. According to the invention, the transmission and the positioning assembly of the upper end cover and the lower end cover of the box body are realized through the positioning assembly mechanism, then the box body and the assembled cover body are simultaneously turned over through the turning mechanism in the feeding transmission mechanism after one end cover is assembled, then the turned box body is transmitted to the positioning assembly mechanism through the double-layer circulation transmission mechanism to realize the transmission and the positioning assembly of the other end cover of the box body, and further, the automatic assembly process of the combined type carton can be realized, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of packaging carton preparation, and relates to a production device of a combined packaging carton.
Background
The combined type carton comprises a square box body which is enclosed into a square shape, wherein an upper end cover and a lower end cover are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the square box body, the upper end cover and the lower end cover are respectively sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the square box body in the preparation process and then fixed, the end covers are usually sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the square box body through manpower in the production process of the existing combined type packaging carton, and then the carton is fixed through nailing, so that the production efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a production device of a combined type packaging paper box, which realizes the transmission and the positioning assembly of upper and lower end covers of a box body through a positioning assembly mechanism, then the box body and the assembled cover body are simultaneously turned over through a turning mechanism in the feeding transmission mechanism, then the overturned box body is transmitted to a positioning assembly mechanism through a double-layer circulating transmission mechanism to realize the transmission and the positioning assembly of the other end cover of the box body, thereby realizing the automatic assembly process of the combined type paper box without manual assembly, improving the production efficiency, and then effectively solved current combination formula packing carton production process, establish the end cover through artifical upper and lower pot head cover at square box usually, then it is fixed to nail the case for the lower problem of production efficiency.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a production device of a combined type packaging carton comprises a double-layer circulating transmission mechanism, wherein the left side and the right side of the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism are respectively provided with a feeding transmission mechanism, a turnover mechanism is arranged in the feeding transmission mechanism on one side, a positioning assembly mechanism is arranged in the middle of the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism, and a plurality of positioning installation seats are arranged on the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism and the feeding transmission mechanism;
the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism comprises a bearing frame, and the middle part and the top part of the bearing frame are respectively provided with a middle transmission mechanism and a top transmission mechanism;
the feeding transmission mechanism comprises a feeding fixed box, two first sliding rails which are vertically distributed are mounted on one side of the bottom of the feeding fixed box, a first lifting hydraulic cylinder is mounted between the two first sliding rails at the bottom of the feeding fixed box, first sliding blocks which are in sliding fit with the two first sliding rails are mounted on two sides of the side wall of a first fixed plate and a first fixed plate which are mounted at the power output end of the first lifting hydraulic cylinder, a transmission fixed seat is mounted on the side wall of the first fixed plate, and a positioning mounting seat is placed on the transmission fixed seat;
the positioning assembly mechanism comprises a positioning frame, the positioning frame is placed in the middle of the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism, a positioning plate is arranged at the top of the positioning plate and is positioned between the middle transmission mechanism and the top transmission mechanism of the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism, a fixing frame is installed on one side of the surface of the positioning plate, a positioning assembly is installed at the top of the fixing frame, an assembly is slidably installed on the positioning assembly, a fourth speed reducing motor is installed on one side of the fixing frame, a rotating transmission seat is installed at the power output end of the fourth speed reducing motor, a jacking assembly is installed in the middle of the surface of the positioning plate and is positioned right below two first transmission belts in the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism;
the jacking assembly comprises a third lifting hydraulic cylinder which is fixedly arranged in the middle of the surface of the positioning plate, the top end of a third lifting hydraulic rod is provided with a top plate, and the surface of the top plate is provided with a mandril;
the positioning installation seat comprises an installation plate, a plurality of positioning grooves matched with the ejector rods are arranged on the bottom surface of the installation plate, a clamping cylinder is installed on one side of the surface of the installation plate, a fourth clamping fixing plate is installed at the power output end of the clamping cylinder, and a fifth clamping fixing plate which is arranged opposite to the fourth clamping fixing plate is installed on one side of the surface of the installation plate.
Further, middle part transport mechanism and top transport mechanism's structure is the same, including installing the first transmission shaft between the both ends around bearing frame middle part and top left side, bear the second transmission shaft between the both ends around the middle part of frame and the top right side, first belt pulley is all installed to both sides around first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft, all install first transmission belt between the first belt pulley of both sides around first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft simultaneously, the location mount pad that is located double-deck circulation transmission mechanism places between two first transmission belts, first drive wheel is installed to the one end of first transmission shaft, bear the frame bottom simultaneously and install first gear motor, the second drive wheel is installed to first gear motor's power take off end, connect through the drive belt between first drive wheel and the second drive wheel.
Furthermore, the transmission fixing seat comprises two transmission fixing laths which are oppositely arranged, one of the transmission fixing laths is arranged on the first fixing plate, meanwhile, a second fixing plate is vertically fixed on the outer surface of the side wall of the other transmission fixing plate strip, a second speed reducing motor is installed on the side wall of the second fixing plate, a third driving wheel is installed on the power transmission of the second speed reducing motor, a third driving shaft and a fourth driving shaft are respectively installed between the side walls of the front end and the rear end of the two transmission fixing plate strips, second belt pulleys are installed on the left side and the right side of the third driving shaft and the fourth driving shaft, the second belt pulleys of the third driving shaft and the fourth driving shaft are connected through a second transmission belt, and a positioning installation seat is placed between the two second transmission belts, meanwhile, a fourth driving wheel is installed at one end of the third transmission shaft, and the third driving wheel is connected with the fourth driving wheel through a second driving belt.
Furthermore, the turnover mechanism is arranged opposite to the transmission fixed seat, the turnover mechanism comprises a third fixed plate arranged on the inner surface of the side wall of the middle part of a feeding fixed box of one feeding transmission mechanism, two turnover hydraulic cylinders are arranged on two sides of the side wall of the third fixed plate, a first positioning plate is arranged between the power output ends of the two turnover hydraulic cylinders, a third speed reduction motor is arranged in the middle part of the side wall of the first positioning plate, the power output end of the third speed reduction motor penetrates through the first positioning plate and then is provided with a turnover plate, two second lifting hydraulic cylinders are arranged on two sides of the rear side wall of the turnover plate, a fixed lath is arranged between the power output ends of the two second lifting hydraulic cylinders, a first small motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the middle part of the fixed lath, a blocking strip is arranged on the power output end of the first small motor, and a first clamping fixing plate is arranged between the power output ends at the two ends of the two first bidirectional hydraulic cylinders.
Furthermore, the fixing frame comprises two first supporting strips which are oppositely arranged, a connecting strip is arranged between the side walls of the top ends of the two first supporting strips, a mounting strip is vertically fixed on the side wall of one of the supporting strips, a fourth speed reducing motor is arranged on the mounting strip, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning fixing strip arranged on the side wall of the connecting strip, two second slide rails are arranged on two sides of the side wall of the positioning fixing strip, a fifth speed reducing motor is arranged on the top of the middle part of the side wall of the positioning fixing strip, a transmission screw rod is arranged at the power output end of the fifth speed reducing motor, a fourth fixing plate is fixed on the transmission screw rod in a manner of disposing the side wall on which the transmission fixing block is sleeved, two second slide blocks matched with the second slide rails are arranged on two sides of the rear side wall of the fourth fixing plate, two second bidirectional hydraulic cylinders are respectively arranged on the upper and lower parts of the front, the fifth speed reducing motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the fourth fixing plate is driven by the drive screw rod to move up and down.
Furthermore, the rotation transmission base comprises a fifth fixing plate, one side of the fifth fixing plate is mounted at the power output end of the fourth speed reduction motor, a second hydraulic cylinder is mounted in the middle of the side wall of the fifth fixing plate, a sixth fixing plate is mounted at the power output end of the second hydraulic cylinder, a third bidirectional hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the upper portion and the lower portion of the side wall of the sixth fixing plate respectively, and a third clamping fixing plate is mounted between the power output ends of the fifth bidirectional hydraulic cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the transmission and the positioning assembly of the upper end cover and the lower end cover of the box body are realized through the positioning assembly mechanism, then the box body and the assembled cover body are simultaneously overturned through the overturning mechanism in the feeding transmission mechanism after one end cover is assembled, then the overturned box body is transmitted to the positioning assembly mechanism through the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism to realize the transmission and the positioning assembly of the other end cover of the box body, so that the automatic assembly process of the combined type carton can be realized, manual assembly is not needed, the production efficiency is improved, and the problem that the production efficiency is lower because the end covers are usually sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the square box body through manual work and then nail box fixing is carried out in the production process of the existing combined type carton is effectively solved.
2. The turnover mechanism is provided with the stop pressing strip, the end cover can be extruded and fixed after the box body is sleeved with the assembled end cover through the stop pressing strip, and the end cover sleeved at the top can be effectively prevented from falling off in the turnover process of the box body.
3. The jacking assembly is arranged in the positioning assembly mechanism, and the jacking of the positioning installation seat is realized through the jacking rod in the jacking assembly, so that the positioning installation seat jacks when being transmitted to the position below the positioning assembly mechanism on the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism, the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism can be assembled without stopping in the assembly process, and the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism is placed on the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism after being assembled to perform the next processing procedure.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the apparatus for producing the combined packing carton of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a double-layer circulating transmission mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a feeding and conveying mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a transmission fixing base;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the turnover mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a positioning and assembling mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a positioning mount structure.
Detailed Description
A production device of a combined type packaging carton comprises a square box body which is enclosed to form a square shape, an upper end cover and a lower end cover are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the square box body, the upper end cover and the lower end cover are respectively sleeved at the upper end and the lower end of the square box body in the preparation process and then fixed, the production device comprises a double-layer circulation transmission mechanism 1, a feeding transmission mechanism 2 is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the double-layer circulation transmission mechanism 1, a turnover mechanism 3 is arranged in the feeding transmission mechanism 2 at one side, a positioning assembly mechanism 4 is arranged at the middle part of the double-layer circulation transmission mechanism 1, and a plurality of positioning installation seats 5 are arranged on the double-layer circulation transmission mechanism 1 and the feeding transmission mechanism;
as shown in fig. 2, the double-layer circulation transmission mechanism 1 includes a bearing frame 11, a middle transmission mechanism and a top transmission mechanism are respectively arranged at the middle part and the top part of the bearing frame 11, the structure of the middle transmission mechanism and the structure of the top transmission mechanism are the same, the double-layer circulation transmission mechanism includes a first transmission shaft arranged between the front end and the rear end of the middle part and the left side of the top part of the bearing frame 11, a second transmission shaft arranged between the front end and the rear end of the right side of the top part of the bearing frame 11, first belt pulleys are arranged at the front and rear sides of the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft, a first transmission belt 12 is arranged between the first transmission belts 12, a positioning mounting seat 5 arranged on the double-layer circulation transmission mechanism 1 is arranged between the two first transmission belts 12, a first transmission wheel is arranged at one end of the first transmission shaft, a first speed reduction motor is arranged, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are connected through a driving belt; the first speed reducing motor drives the first transmission wheel to rotate through the second transmission wheel, the first transmission shaft is driven to rotate through the first transmission wheel, meanwhile, the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are connected and transmitted through the first transmission belt 12, so that the first transmission belt 12 is moved, and the positioning installation seat 5 on the first transmission belt 12 is driven to move in the moving process of the first transmission belt 12;
as shown in fig. 3, the feeding transmission mechanism 2 includes a feeding fixing box 21, two first slide rails 22 which are vertically distributed are installed on one side of the bottom of the feeding fixing box 21, a first hydraulic lifting cylinder 23 is installed between the two first slide rails 22 at the bottom of the feeding fixing box 21, first slide blocks which are in sliding fit with the two first slide rails 22 are installed on two sides of a side wall of a first fixing plate 25 and a first fixing plate 25 which are installed at a power output end of the first hydraulic lifting cylinder 23, a transmission fixing seat 24 is installed on a side wall of the first fixing plate 25, and the positioning installation seat 5 is placed on the transmission fixing seat 24;
as shown in fig. 4, the transmission fixing base 24 includes two transmission fixing strips 241 oppositely arranged, one of the conveying fixed laths 241 is mounted on the first fixing plate 25, while the outer surface of the side wall of the other conveying fixed lath 241 is vertically fixed with a second fixing plate 243, the side wall of the second fixing plate 243 is mounted with a second speed reducing motor, the power transmission of the second speed reducing motor is mounted with a third driving wheel, a third transmission shaft and a fourth transmission shaft are respectively mounted between the front and rear side walls of the two conveying fixed laths 241, the left and right sides of the third transmission shaft and the fourth transmission shaft are both mounted with a second belt pulley, the second belt pulleys of the third transmission shaft and the fourth transmission shaft are connected by a second conveying belt 242, the positioning mounting seat 5 is placed between the two second conveying belts 242, meanwhile, a fourth driving wheel is arranged at one end of the third transmission shaft, and the third driving wheel and the fourth driving wheel are connected through a second driving belt; when the positioning mounting seat 5 is conveyed to one end in the middle conveying mechanism in the middle of the double-layer circulating conveying mechanism 1 to be connected with the feeding conveying mechanism 2, the positioning mounting seat is pushed by the first conveying belt 12 to continuously move to the transmission fixing seat 24 of the feeding conveying mechanism 2, then the transmission fixing seat 24 is driven by the first lifting hydraulic cylinder 23 to move upwards until the transmission fixing seat is connected with the top conveying mechanism at the top of the double-layer circulating conveying mechanism 1, then the second speed reducing motor is controlled to rotate the second conveying belt 242 through work, the positioning mounting seat 5 is moved to the top conveying mechanism at the top of the double-layer circulating conveying mechanism 1 on the second conveying belt 242 through the rotation of the second conveying end 242, and then the positioning mounting seat is conveyed forwards through the first conveying belt 12 in the top conveying mechanism at the top of the double-layer circulating conveying mechanism 1;
as shown in fig. 5, the turnover mechanism 3 is disposed opposite to the transmission fixing seat 24, the turnover mechanism 3 includes a third fixing plate 31 mounted on the inner surface of the side wall of the middle portion of the feeding fixing box 21 of one of the feeding transmission mechanisms 2, two turnover hydraulic cylinders 32 are mounted on both sides of the side wall of the third fixing plate 31, a first positioning plate 33 is mounted between the power output ends of the two turnover hydraulic cylinders 32, a third speed reduction motor is mounted in the middle portion of the side wall of the first positioning plate 33, a turnover plate 34 is mounted after the power output end of the third speed reduction motor passes through the first positioning plate 33, two second lifting hydraulic cylinders 35 are mounted on both sides of the rear side wall of the turnover plate 34, a fixing lath 36 is mounted between the power output ends of the two second lifting hydraulic cylinders 35, a first small motor is mounted on the bottom surface of the middle portion of the fixing lath 36, a retaining strip 37 is mounted on the power output end of the first small, a first clamping fixing plate 39 is arranged between the power output ends at the two ends of the two first bidirectional hydraulic cylinders 38; when the upper end cover is sleeved on the top of the square box body and then is transmitted to the transmission fixing seat 24, the turning hydraulic cylinder 32 in the turning mechanism 3 extends out until two first clamping fixing plates 39 are positioned at two sides of the box body of the carton, the blocking strip 37 is positioned above the upper end cover, then the second lifting hydraulic cylinder 35 and the first bidirectional hydraulic cylinder 38 are controlled to realize the clamping and fixing of the two first clamping fixing plates 39 on the side wall of the box body, meanwhile, the blocking strip 37 is used for realizing the pressing and fixing of the upper end cover at the top of the box body, then, after one end distance of the transmission fixing seat 24 moving downwards is controlled, the third speed reducing motor works to drive the turning plate 34 to rotate to realize the rotation of the carton until the upper end cover is positioned below, then, the transmission fixing seat 24 is controlled to move upwards, until the blocking strip 37 is connected with the top of the transmission fixing seat 24, the first small motor, then the transmission fixing seat 24 moves upwards again, so that the upper end cover is positioned above the lower square box body and is connected with the surface of the second conveying belt 242 in the transmission fixing seat 24, and then the first bidirectional hydraulic cylinder 38 is controlled to work to realize that the two first clamping fixing plates 39 release the clamping of the box body, so that the box body is turned over;
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the positioning and assembling mechanism 4 includes a positioning frame 41, the positioning frame 41 is placed in the middle of the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism 1, a positioning plate 411 is disposed on the top of the positioning plate 41, the positioning plate 411 is located between the middle transmission mechanism and the top transmission mechanism of the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism 1, a fixing frame 42 is mounted on one side of the surface of the positioning plate 411, a positioning assembly 43 is mounted on the top of the fixing frame 42, an assembling assembly 44 is slidably mounted on the positioning assembly 43, a fourth speed reduction motor is mounted on one side of the fixing frame 42, a rotary transmission seat 45 is mounted at the power output end of the fourth speed reduction motor, a jacking assembly 46 is mounted in the middle of the surface of the positioning plate 411, and the jacking assembly 46 is located right below the position between the two;
the fixing frame 42 comprises two first supporting bars 421 which are arranged oppositely, a connecting bar 422 is arranged between the top side walls of the two first supporting bars 421, meanwhile, a mounting bar is vertically fixed on the side wall of one of the supporting bars 421, a fourth speed reducing motor is arranged on the mounting bar, the positioning assembly 43 comprises a positioning fixing bar 431 arranged on the side wall of the connecting bar 422, two second sliding rails 434 are arranged on two sides of the side wall of the positioning fixing bar 431, a fifth speed reducing motor is arranged on the top of the middle part of the side wall of the positioning fixing bar 431, a transmission screw 432 is arranged at the power output end of the fifth speed reducing motor, a fourth fixing plate 433 is arranged and fixed on the side wall of the transmission fixing block which is sleeved on the transmission screw 432, two second sliding blocks matched with the second sliding rails 434 are arranged on two sides of the rear side wall of the fourth fixing plate 433, and two second bidirectional, a second clamping fixing plate 436 is fixed between power output ends at two ends of the two second bidirectional hydraulic cylinders 435, a screw 432 is driven to rotate through a fifth speed reducing motor, and a fourth fixing plate 433 is driven to move up and down through the screw 432;
the rotation transmission base 45 comprises a fifth fixing plate 451 whose one side is installed at the power output end of the fourth gear motor, a second hydraulic cylinder 452 is installed at the middle part of the side wall of the fifth fixing plate 451, a sixth fixing plate 453 is installed at the power output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 452, third two-way hydraulic cylinders 454 are respectively installed at the upper and lower parts of the side wall of the sixth fixing plate 453, a third clamping fixing plate 455 is installed between the power output ends of the fifth two-way hydraulic cylinders 454, when in use, the fifth fixing plate 451 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the fourth reduction motor, so that the third clamping fixing plate 455 turns to the rear side, the rear side of the rotary transmission seat 45 is provided with a conveyor belt, the upper and lower end covers for conveying the cartons, which are the same, are clamped and fixed by two third clamping and fixing plates 455, then the end cover rotates to the front side, then the fourth fixing plate 433 is driven to move downwards through the transmission screw 432, and the end cover is clamped and fixed through two second clamping and fixing plates 436;
the jacking assembly 46 comprises a third lifting hydraulic cylinder which is fixedly arranged in the middle of the surface of the positioning plate 411, the top end of a third lifting hydraulic rod is provided with a top plate 461, and the surface of the top plate 461 is provided with a top rod 462;
as shown in fig. 8, the positioning mounting base 5 includes a mounting plate 51, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the mounting plate 51, the positioning grooves are engaged with the push rods 462, a clamping cylinder 53 is installed on one side of the surface of the mounting plate 51, a fourth clamping fixing plate 54 is installed on the power output end of the clamping cylinder 53, and a fifth clamping fixing plate 55 is installed on one side of the surface of the mounting plate 51, the fifth clamping fixing plate being opposite to the fourth clamping fixing plate 54;
the production device of the combined packing carton comprises the following specific production processes:
firstly, placing a square box body between a fourth clamping and fixing plate 54 and a fifth clamping and fixing plate 55 on a positioning installation seat 5 and clamping and fixing;
secondly, when the positioning mounting seat 5 is controlled to be conveyed to one end in the middle conveying mechanism in the middle of the double-layer circulating conveying mechanism 1 and connected with the feeding conveying mechanism 2, the positioning mounting seat is continuously moved to the transmission fixing seat 24 of the feeding conveying mechanism 2 under the pushing of the first conveying belt 12, then the transmission fixing seat 24 is driven by the first lifting hydraulic cylinder 23 to move upwards until the transmission fixing seat is connected with the top conveying mechanism at the top of the double-layer circulating conveying mechanism 1, then the second speed reducing motor is controlled to rotate the second conveying belt 242 through working, the positioning mounting seat 5 is moved to the top conveying mechanism at the top of the double-layer circulating conveying mechanism 1 on the second conveying belt 242 through the rotation of the second conveying end 242, and then the positioning mounting seat is conveyed forwards through the first conveying belt 12 in the top conveying mechanism at the top of the double-layer circulating conveying mechanism 1;
thirdly, when the carton is conveyed to the position and assembly mechanism 4, the whole position and installation seat 5 is jacked upwards through the jacking assembly 46, then the fourth speed reducing motor is controlled to rotate to drive the fifth fixing plate 451 to rotate, so that the third clamping fixing plate 455 rotates to the rear side, the rear side of the rotating and conveying seat 45 is provided with a conveyor belt for conveying the upper end cover and the lower end cover of the carton, the upper end cover and the lower end cover are the same, the end covers are clamped and fixed through the two third clamping fixing plates 455 and then rotate to the front side, the fourth fixing plate 433 is driven to move downwards through the transmission screw 432, the end covers are clamped and fixed through the two second clamping fixing plates 436 and move downwards through the transmission screw 432 after clamping, until the end covers are sleeved on the square box body fixed on the jacked position and installation seat 5, then the jacking assembly 46 is controlled to drive the position and installation seat 5 to move downwards to the first conveying belt 12 in the top conveying mechanism at the top of the double-layer circular conveying mechanism, then continuing to transmit forwards;
fourthly, when the carton is transmitted to the feeding transmission mechanism 2 at the other side, the positioning mounting seat 5 is transmitted to the feeding transmission mechanism 2 until the carton moves downwards to the turnover mechanism 3, the turnover hydraulic cylinder 32 in the turnover mechanism 3 extends out until the two first clamping fixing plates 39 are positioned at two sides of the carton body, the blocking strip 37 is positioned above the upper end cover, then the second lifting hydraulic cylinder 35 and the first bidirectional hydraulic cylinder 38 are controlled to clamp and fix the side walls of the carton body by the two first clamping fixing plates 39, meanwhile, the blocking strip 37 is used for compressing and fixing the upper end cover at the top of the carton body, then the transmission fixing seat 24 is controlled to move downwards for a certain distance, then the third speed reducing motor works to drive the turnover plates 34 to rotate to realize the rotation of the carton body until the upper end cover is positioned below, then the transmission fixing seat 24 is controlled to move upwards until the blocking strip 37 is connected with the top of the transmission fixing seat 24, the first small motor is controlled to rotate to enable the blocking and pressing strip 37 to rotate out, then the transmission fixing seat 24 moves upwards again, the upper end cover is placed on the lower square box body and connected with the surface of the second transmission belt 242 in the transmission fixing seat 24, then the first bidirectional hydraulic cylinder 38 is controlled to work to enable the two first clamping and fixing plates 39 to loosen the clamping of the box body, and the box body is turned over;
and fifthly, driving the positioning mounting seat 5 to move to the middle conveying mechanism in the middle of the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism 1 through the transmission fixing seat 24, and circulating the second step, the third step and the fourth step to realize sleeving and mounting of the end cover at the other end of the square box body and further realize assembling of the packaging carton.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The production device of the combined type packaging carton is characterized by comprising a double-layer circulating transmission mechanism (1), wherein the left side and the right side of the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism (1) are respectively provided with a feeding transmission mechanism (2), a turnover mechanism (3) is arranged in the feeding transmission mechanism (2) on one side, a positioning and assembling mechanism (4) is arranged in the middle of the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism (1), and a plurality of positioning installation seats (5) are arranged on the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism (1) and the feeding transmission mechanism;
the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism (1) comprises a bearing frame (11), and a middle transmission mechanism and a top transmission mechanism are respectively arranged at the middle part and the top part of the bearing frame (11);
the feeding transmission mechanism (2) comprises a feeding fixing box (21), two first sliding rails (22) which are vertically distributed are mounted on one side of the bottom of the feeding fixing box (21), a first lifting hydraulic cylinder (23) is mounted between the two first sliding rails (22) at the bottom of the feeding fixing box (21), first sliding blocks which are in sliding fit with the two first sliding rails (22) are mounted on two sides of the side wall of a first fixing plate (25) which is mounted at the power output end of the first lifting hydraulic cylinder (23), a first fixing seat (24) is mounted on the side wall of the first fixing plate (25), and a positioning mounting seat (5) is placed on the first fixing seat (24);
the positioning and assembling mechanism (4) comprises a positioning frame (41), the positioning frame (41) is placed in the middle of the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism (1), a positioning plate (411) is arranged at the top of the positioning plate (41), the positioning plate (411) is positioned between the middle transmission mechanism and the top transmission mechanism of the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism (1), a fixing frame (42) is installed on one side of the surface of the positioning plate (411), a positioning assembly (43) is installed at the top of the fixing frame (42), an assembling assembly (44) is slidably installed on the positioning assembly (43), meanwhile, a fourth speed reducing motor is installed on one side of the fixing frame (42), a rotating transmission seat (45) is installed at the power output end of the fourth speed reducing motor, a jacking assembly (46) is installed in the middle of the surface of the positioning plate (411), and the jacking assembly (46) is located right below the position between the two first transmission belts (12) in the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism (1);
the jacking assembly (46) comprises a third lifting hydraulic cylinder which is fixedly arranged in the middle of the surface of the positioning plate (411), the top end of a third lifting hydraulic rod is provided with a top plate (461), and the surface of the top plate (461) is provided with a mandril (462);
the positioning mounting seat (5) comprises a mounting plate (51), the bottom surface of the mounting plate (51) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves matched with the ejector rods (462), meanwhile, one side of the surface of the mounting plate (51) is provided with a clamping cylinder (53), the power output end of the clamping cylinder (53) is provided with a fourth clamping fixing plate (54), and meanwhile, one side of the surface of the mounting plate (51) is provided with a fifth clamping fixing plate (55) which is arranged opposite to the fourth clamping fixing plate (54).
2. The production device of a combined packing carton according to claim 1, wherein the middle conveying mechanism and the top conveying mechanism are identical in structure and comprise first transmission shafts arranged between the middle part of the bearing frame (11) and the front and rear ends of the left side of the top part, second transmission shafts arranged between the middle part of the bearing frame (11) and the front and rear ends of the right side of the top part, first belt pulleys are arranged on the front and rear sides of the first transmission shafts, first transmission belts (12) are arranged between the first belt pulleys on the front and rear sides of the first transmission shafts and the second transmission shafts, a positioning mounting seat (5) arranged on the double-layer circulating transmission mechanism (1) is arranged between the two first transmission belts (12), a first transmission wheel is arranged at one end of the first transmission shafts, a first speed reducing motor is arranged at the bottom of the bearing frame (1), and a second transmission wheel is arranged at the power output end of the first speed reducing motor, the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are connected through a transmission belt.
3. The manufacturing device of a combined packing carton according to claim 1, wherein the transmission fixing seat (24) comprises two transmission fixing strips (241) arranged oppositely, one of the transmission fixing strips (241) is installed on the first fixing plate (25), the outer surface of the side wall of the other transmission fixing strip (241) is vertically fixed with a second fixing plate (243), the side wall of the second fixing plate (243) is installed with a second speed reducing motor, the power transmission of the second speed reducing motor is installed with a third transmission wheel, a third transmission shaft and a fourth transmission shaft are respectively installed between the front and rear side walls of the two transmission fixing strips (241), the left and right sides of the third transmission shaft and the fourth transmission shaft are both installed with second belt pulleys, the second belt pulleys of the third transmission shaft and the fourth transmission shaft are connected through a second conveying belt (242), the positioning installation seat (5) is placed between the two second conveying belts (242), meanwhile, a fourth driving wheel is installed at one end of the third transmission shaft, and the third driving wheel is connected with the fourth driving wheel through a second driving belt.
4. The production device of the combined type packaging carton according to claim 1, wherein the turnover mechanism (3) is arranged opposite to the transmission fixing seat (24), the turnover mechanism (3) comprises a third fixing plate (31) arranged on the inner surface of the side wall of the middle part of the feeding fixing box (21) of one of the feeding transmission mechanisms (2), two turnover hydraulic cylinders (32) are arranged on two sides of the side wall of the third fixing plate (31), a first positioning plate (33) is arranged between the power output ends of the two turnover hydraulic cylinders (32), a third speed reduction motor is arranged in the middle part of the side wall of the first positioning plate (33), a turnover plate (34) is arranged after the power output end of the third speed reduction motor passes through the first positioning plate (33), two second lifting hydraulic cylinders (35) are arranged on two sides of the rear side wall of the turnover plate (34), and a fixing plate strip (36) is arranged between the power output ends of the two second lifting hydraulic cylinders, a first small motor is installed on the bottom surface of the middle of the fixing plate strip (36), a blocking and pressing strip (37) is installed at the power output end of the first small motor, first bidirectional hydraulic cylinders (38) which are horizontally distributed are installed at the upper end and the lower end of the front side wall of the turnover plate (34) respectively, and first clamping fixing plates (39) are installed between the power output ends of the two first bidirectional hydraulic cylinders (38).
5. The production device of the combined type packaging carton according to claim 1, wherein the fixing frame (42) comprises two first supporting strips (421) which are oppositely arranged, a connecting strip (422) is installed between the top side walls of the two first supporting strips (421), meanwhile, a mounting strip is vertically fixed on the side wall of one of the supporting strips (421), a fourth speed reducing motor is installed on the mounting strip, the positioning component (43) comprises a positioning fixing lath (431) installed on the side wall of the connecting strip (422), two second sliding rails (434) are installed on two sides of the side wall of the positioning fixing lath (431), a fifth speed reducing motor is installed at the top of the middle part of the side wall of the positioning fixing lath (431), a transmission screw (432) is installed at the power output end of the fifth speed reducing motor, a fourth fixing plate (433) is fixed on the side wall of the transmission screw (432) which is sleeved with a, two second sliding blocks matched with a second sliding rail (434) are installed on two sides of the rear side wall of the fourth fixing plate (433), two second bidirectional hydraulic cylinders (435) are installed on the front side wall of the fourth fixing plate (433) from top to bottom respectively, a second clamping fixing plate (436) is fixed between power output ends of two ends of the two second bidirectional hydraulic cylinders (435), the fourth fixing plate (433) is driven to move up and down through a transmission screw (432) of a fifth speed reducing motor in a rotating mode.
6. The production device of the combined type packaging carton according to claim 1, wherein the rotation transmission seat (45) comprises a fifth fixing plate (451) installed at the power output end of the fourth speed reduction motor at one side, a second hydraulic cylinder (452) is installed in the middle of the side wall of the fifth fixing plate (451), a sixth fixing plate (453) is installed at the power output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (452), third bidirectional hydraulic cylinders (454) are installed at the upper and lower parts of the side wall of the sixth fixing plate (453), and a third clamping fixing plate (455) is installed between the power output ends of the fifth bidirectional hydraulic cylinders (454).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911348553.5A CN111002630B (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Production device of combined packaging carton |
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| CN201911348553.5A CN111002630B (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Production device of combined packaging carton |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112810230A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-18 | 凡起平 | Packaging carton manufacturing method |
| CN113145368A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-23 | 安徽圭目机器人有限公司 | Aero-engine blade spraying production line and control method |
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| CN113145368A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-23 | 安徽圭目机器人有限公司 | Aero-engine blade spraying production line and control method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111002630B (en) | 2021-11-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240322 Address after: 276600 Huaihai Road, Economic Development Zone, Junan County, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Junan County Zhongshi Packaging Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 321408 No.1 houqian, Chencun village, Rongjiang Township, Jinyun County, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: JINYUN KEERWO AUTOMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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