CN111002372B

CN111002372B - Garlic slice cutting device

Info

Publication number: CN111002372B
Application number: CN201911414762.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张盼盼
Original assignee: Anhui Shengyuan Agricultural Products Purchase And Sale Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Shengyuan Agricultural Products Purchase And Sale Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-31
Also published as: CN111002372A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garlic slice processing equipment, in particular to a garlic slice cutting device which comprises a conveying mechanism, a base and a first rotating disc, wherein the conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the base; the slicing mechanism comprises a support, a first slicing assembly, a second slicing assembly and a cutter, wherein the first slicing assembly is arranged on the support and is positioned at the output end of one discharge rail; the second slicing assembly is arranged on the support and is positioned at the output end of the other discharging track, and the cutter is arranged on the support; according to the garlic clove slicing machine, garlic cloves are firstly peeled and sieved through the sieving mechanism, so that the garlic cloves are orderly arranged according to a certain sequence, and then the garlic cloves are sliced one by one through the slicing mechanism.

Description

Garlic slice cutting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garlic slice processing equipment, in particular to a garlic slice cutting device.

Background

Garlic is a common seasoning food material, has certain anticancer function, is an edible plant deeply popular with the public, and in the prior art, all needs to use props to slice the garlic and handles, but in the process of garlic slicing, often can make the garlic slice untidy, lead to the thickness not uniform, influence product appearance.

The invention discloses an intelligent garlic slicing device in the patent with the application number of CN201910658451.7, which comprises a supporting column, a fixing plate, a connecting plate and a parking plate: the parking plate comprises a parking plate, a support column, a connecting plate, a controller, a switch, a connecting plate, a power supply wire and a power supply wire, wherein one end of the support column is grounded, the other end of the support column is connected to one end of a fixed plate, the other end of the fixed plate is connected to one end of the connecting plate, the other end of the connecting plate is connected to one end of the parking plate, the controller is installed in the support column, the side face of the support column is connected with the switch, the fixed plate is vertically connected with the support column, the connecting plate is respectively connected with a connecting.

However, in the practical application process of the garlic cutting machine, garlic needs to be placed manually, so that the manual labor is greatly increased, and the cut garlic slices are different in thickness, so that the appearance of the product is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a garlic slice cutting device which firstly peels and sizes garlic cloves through a screening mechanism to be orderly arranged according to a certain sequence and then slices the garlic cloves one by one through a slicing mechanism, so that the technical problem that the thicknesses of the cut garlic slices are different due to the fact that the garlic slices cannot be positioned in the processing process in the prior art is solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a garlic piece divides cutting device, its includes conveying mechanism, base and first rotary disk, conveying mechanism set up in one side of base, first rotary disk rotate set up in on the base, it still includes:

the screening mechanism comprises a spiral track, a screening component and a peeling component, wherein the spiral track is arranged on the base and is positioned above the first rotating disc; the screening assembly comprises a screening wheel, a screening rail and a discharging rail, the screening wheel is rotatably arranged on the base and is positioned at a spiral opening of the spiral rail, and the screening rail is positioned behind the screening wheel along the rotating direction of the first rotating disc; the discharge rails are arranged behind the screening rails along the conveying direction of the screening rails, the two discharge rails are arranged at an included angle, and the two discharge rails are communicated with the screening rails; the peeling assembly is positioned above the spiral track; and

the slicing mechanism comprises a support, a first slicing assembly, a second slicing assembly and a cutter, wherein the first slicing assembly is arranged on the support and is positioned at the output end of one discharge rail; the second slicing assembly is arranged on the support and located at the output end of the other discharge rail, the cutter is arranged on the support and located between the first slicing assembly and the second slicing assembly, and the cutter slices garlic cloves in the first slicing assembly and the second slicing assembly.

As an improvement, the first rotating disc is positioned in the area of the spiral track and the top cover of the spiral track are uniformly distributed with protrusions which are abutted against the surface of the garlic clove.

As an improvement, a first groove is formed in the spiral track along the track direction, the bottom of the first groove is communicated with the spiral area of the spiral track, and the first groove is used for accommodating garlic skins to pass through.

As an improvement, the debarking assembly includes:

the peeling box body is communicated with the first groove; and

the negative pressure pump is arranged at the upper part of the peeling box body and provides suction to suck out the garlic skins.

As an improvement, the screen assembly further comprises:

the contact block is arranged on any one side edge of the screening track in a sliding manner along the width direction of the screening track to the inside of the screening track;

the first spring is arranged between the screening track and the contact block and is connected with the contact block and the side edge of the screening track;

the screening plate is rotatably arranged at the included angle of the two discharging tracks, and a sliding groove is formed in the screening plate along the length direction of the screening plate; and

the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod with the setting is connected to the conflict piece, and it follows the conflict piece synchronous sliding, the other end of this connecting rod is connected and is provided with the slider, this slider slide set up in the spout.

As an improvement, the distance V between the sieving wheel and the inner spiral wall of the spiral track and the length L and the width W of the garlic clove meet the condition that W < V < L.

As a refinement, the first and second slicing assemblies each comprise:

the feeding device comprises a feeding base, wherein a feeding hole, a notch and a discharging hole are sequentially formed in the circumferential side wall of the feeding base, the feeding hole is respectively communicated with two discharging rails, the notch is matched with a cutter and is arranged in an array mode along the height direction of the feeding base;

the second rotating disc is rotatably arranged on the bracket, the upper part of the second rotating disc is positioned in the feeding base, baffles are arranged on the second rotating disc along the circumferential array of the second rotating disc, and two adjacent baffles and the feeding base are combined to form an accommodating space for accommodating the garlic cloves;

the cam is arranged on the bracket and comprises a first protruding part and a second protruding part, the first protruding part points to the notch, and the second protruding part points to the discharge hole; and

the positioning piece is arranged on the feeding base in a sliding manner along the radial direction of the feeding base.

As a refinement, the second rotating disc of the first slicing assembly and the second rotating disc of the second slicing assembly are connected and arranged through a belt transmission.

As an improvement, the cutters are rotatably arranged on the support, arranged in an array along the height direction of the feeding base and arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the notches.

As an improvement, the positioning member comprises:

the middle part of the positioning rod is provided with a lug, and one end part of the positioning rod is abutted against the surface of the cam;

the positioning block is arranged at the other end of the positioning rod, and the shape of the positioning block is matched with that of the cutter; and

and the second spring is sleeved outside the positioning rod and is connected with the second rotating disc and the lug.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the garlic clove slicing machine, garlic cloves are peeled and sieved through the sieving mechanism, so that the garlic cloves are orderly arranged according to a certain sequence, and then the garlic cloves are sliced one by one through the slicing mechanism;

(2) according to the garlic clove screening machine, the surfaces of garlic cloves are peeled through the first rotating disc and the protrusions on the top cover, then the garlic cloves are sucked out under negative pressure through the peeling assembly, the accumulation of the garlic cloves is reduced, the garlic cloves are screened, then the garlic cloves are accurately screened according to the size and the width of the garlic cloves through the screening assembly, manual operation is not needed, and manual labor is reduced;

(3) according to the garlic slicing machine, garlic cloves are orderly arranged according to a certain sequence through the sieving wheel and are distinguished in size, the distinguished garlic cloves enter different slicing mechanisms from different discharging rails, the garlic cloves are positioned and fixed by the positioning piece, and then the garlic cloves are cut by the shearing force generated between the second rotating disc and the cutter, so that garlic slices with uniform thickness are formed, and the integral attractiveness of the garlic slices is improved;

in conclusion, the novel LED lamp has the advantages of being simple in structure, reducing labor force, improving overall attractiveness and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a screen assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the sifting wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the slicer mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first slice assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second slicer assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a positioning member according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a garlic clove of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a partial schematic view of a spiral track of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the interference of the protuberances and garlic cloves of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a first state view of a screen panel of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a second state diagram of a screening deck of the present invention;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a garlic clove separating device comprises a conveying mechanism 1, a base 2 and a first rotating disc 5, wherein the conveying mechanism 1 is arranged on one side of the base 2, the first rotating disc 5 is rotatably arranged on the base 2, and the garlic clove separating device further comprises:

the screening mechanism 3 comprises a spiral track 31, a screening component 32 and a peeling component 33, wherein the spiral track 31 is arranged on the base 2 and is positioned above the first rotating disc 5; the screening assembly 32 comprises a screening wheel 321, a screening rail 322 and a discharging rail 323, the screening wheel 321 is rotatably arranged on the base 2 and is positioned at the spiral opening of the spiral rail 31, and the screening rail 322 is positioned behind the screening wheel 321 along the rotation direction of the first rotating disc 5; the discharge rails 323 are arranged behind the screening rails 322 along the conveying direction of the screening rails 322, two discharge rails 323 are arranged at an included angle, and the two discharge rails 323 are communicated with the screening rails 322; the peeling assembly 33 is positioned above the spiral track 31; and

the slicing mechanism 4 comprises a bracket 41, a first slicing assembly 42, a second slicing assembly 43 and a cutter 44, wherein the first slicing assembly 42 is arranged on the bracket 41 and is positioned at the output end of one discharging track 323; the second slicing assembly 43 is disposed on the bracket 41 at the output end of the other discharging track 323, and the cutter 44 is disposed on the bracket 41 between the first slicing assembly 42 and the second slicing assembly 43, and slices the garlic cloves 10 in the first slicing assembly 42 and the second slicing assembly 43.

It should be noted that the discharging track is provided with a smooth slope, so that the garlic cloves can slide downwards along the slope.

Further, the first rotating disk 5 is located in the area of the spiral track 31 and the top cover of the spiral track 31 is evenly distributed with protrusions 6, and the protrusions 6 are abutted against the surface of the garlic clove 10.

Wherein, the spiral track 31 is provided with a first groove 311 along the track direction, and the bottom of the first groove 311 is communicated with the spiral area of the spiral track 31 and is used for accommodating the garlic skin to pass through.

It should be noted that the height of the communicating part of the groove and the spiral track can accommodate the garlic skin to pass through, but can not accommodate the garlic clove to pass through.

It should be emphasized that the protrusions and the garlic cloves can be arranged in an abutting manner, so that the garlic cloves can rub against the protrusions in the process of moving along the track of the track, and the seed coats on the surfaces of the garlic cloves can be peeled.

Further, the peeling assembly 33 comprises:

the peeling box body 331 is communicated with the first groove 311; and

and the negative pressure pump 332, the negative pressure pump 332 is arranged at the upper part of the peeling case 331, and provides suction to suck out the garlic skins.

Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the screen assemblies 32 may further include:

the contact block 324 is slidably arranged on any one side edge of the screening track 322 along the width direction of the screening track 322 towards the inside of the screening track 322;

a first spring 325, said first spring 325 being arranged between said sieving track 322 and said abutment block 324 and connecting said abutment block 324 with the sides of said sieving track 322;

the screening plate 326 is rotatably arranged at the included angle of the two discharging rails 323, and a sliding groove 3261 is formed in the screening plate 326 along the length direction; and

one end of the connecting rod 327 is connected to the contact block 324, and the connecting rod 327 slides synchronously with the contact block 324, and the other end of the connecting rod 327 is connected to a sliding block 3271, and the sliding block 3271 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 3261.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the distance V between the sifting wheel 321 and the inner spiral wall of the spiral track 31 and the length L and the width W of the garlic clove 10 satisfy the condition W < V < L.

It is important to note that the sifting wheel straightens the garlic cloves and only allows the garlic cloves to pass through the sifting wheel along the length direction of the garlic cloves.

Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the first and

second slicing assemblies

42 and 43 each include:

a feeding port 4211, a notch 4212 and a discharging port 4213 are sequentially formed in the circumferential side wall of the feeding base 421, the feeding port 4211 is respectively communicated with the two discharging rails 323, and the notch 4212 is matched with the cutter 44 and arranged in an array manner along the height direction of the feeding base 421;

a second rotary disk 422, wherein the second rotary disk 422 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 41, the upper part of the second rotary disk 422 is positioned in the feeding base 421, the second rotary disk 422 is provided with baffles 4221 along the circumferential array thereof, and two adjacent baffles 4221 and the feeding base 421 are combined to form a containing space 101 for containing the garlic clove 10;

a cam 423 disposed on the bracket 41, the cam 423 including a first protrusion 4231 and a second protrusion 4232, the first protrusion 4231 directed to the cutout 4212, the second protrusion 4232 directed to the discharge port 4213; and

the positioning member 424 is slidably disposed on the feeding base 421 along a radial direction of the feeding base 421.

It should be noted that the positioning member in the first slicing assembly and the positioning member in the second slicing assembly are changed in size according to the size of the screened garlic cloves.

Wherein the second rotating disc 422 of the first slicing assembly 42 and the second rotating disc 422 of the second slicing assembly 43 are connected and arranged through a belt transmission.

The cutting knives 44 are rotatably disposed on the support 41, and are arranged in an array along the height direction of the feeding base 421, and are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the notches 4212.

Further, as shown in fig. 7, the positioning member 424 includes:

a positioning rod 4241, wherein a convex block 42411 is arranged in the middle of the positioning rod 4241, and one end part of the positioning rod 4241 is abutted against the surface of the cam 423;

a positioning block 4242, wherein the positioning block 4242 is arranged at the other end of the positioning rod 4241, and the shape of the positioning block 4242 is matched with the shape of the cutter 44; and

a second spring 4243, wherein the second spring 4243 is sleeved outside the positioning rod 4241 and is connected with the second rotating disc 422 and the projection 42411.

The front end of the shutter is provided with a second groove 4222 for receiving the cutter therethrough.

Example two:

wherein the same or corresponding parts as in the first embodiment have been given the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, only the differences from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of brevity. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that:

further, the peeling assembly 33 comprises:

the peeling box body 331 is communicated with the first groove 311; and

It should be noted that the middle position of first rotary disk can also set to the form of leaking the net vibration, clear up the garlic skin with the mode that the negative pressure is inhaled together, can be better get rid of the garlic skin, prevent that the garlic skin from influencing the screening of follow-up garlic clove.

The working process is as follows:

as shown in fig. 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12, the conveying mechanism 1 conveys unpeeled garlic cloves 10 into the center of the spiral track 31, the first rotary disc 5 rotates to drive the garlic cloves 10 to move along the track of the spiral track 31, the surface of the garlic cloves 10 is peeled by the top cover of the spiral track 31 and the protrusions 6 arranged on the first rotary disc 5, the peeled skin enters the first groove 311 under the driving of the rotation of the first rotary disc 5, and then the garlic skins are sucked out by the peeling assembly 33, so that the peeling and peeling processes are completed, and the interference of the peeled garlic skins on the screening of the subsequent garlic cloves 10 is reduced; the garlic clove 10 with the garlic skin peeled off moves to the spiral opening along the track of the spiral track 31, the irregularly moving garlic clove 10 enters the screening track 322 after being straightened through the rotation of the screening wheel 321, the garlic clove 10 with small width does not contact with the abutting block 324, directly enters the first discharging track 323, then enters the next process or enters a collection frame through the first discharging track 323, the garlic clove 10 with large width abuts against the abutting block 324, the abutting block 324 slides to drive the connecting rod 327 to synchronously move, the screening plate 326 rotates under the driving of the connecting rod 327 to cut off the first discharging track 323, so that the second discharging track 323 is communicated with the screening track 322, the garlic clove 10 with large width enters the next process or enters another collection frame through the second discharging track 323, and the garlic clove 10 with large width is separated from the abutting block 324 after being pushed away, the contact block 324 returns to the original position under the elastic action of the first spring 325, and at the same time, the screening plate 326 returns to the original position, so as to circulate; the screened garlic cloves 10 slide into the second rotating disc 422 along the inclined plane of the discharging track 323, and are driven to rotate by the second rotating disc 422, in the rotating process, the positioning rods 4241 are arranged in a manner of abutting against the surface of the cam 423, the garlic cloves 10 are positioned and clamped by the positioning blocks 4242, when the garlic cloves rotate to pass through the cutter 44, the garlic cloves are neatly cut into garlic slices with consistent thickness by the cutter, and then the garlic slices are ejected out by the positioning block 424 from the discharging port 4213 for uniform collection.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garlic piece divides cuts device, its includes conveying mechanism (1), base (2) and first rotary disk (5), conveying mechanism (1) set up in one side of base (2), first rotary disk (5) rotate set up in on base (2), its characterized in that still includes:

the screening mechanism (3) comprises a spiral track (31), a screening component (32) and a peeling component (33), wherein the spiral track (31) is arranged on the base (2) and is positioned above the first rotating disc (5); the screening assembly (32) comprises a screening wheel (321), a screening track (322) and a discharging track (323), the screening wheel (321) is rotatably arranged on the base (2) and is positioned at a spiral opening of the spiral track (31), and the screening track (322) is positioned behind the screening wheel (321) along the rotating direction of the first rotating disc (5); the discharge rails (323) are arranged behind the screening rails (322) along the conveying direction of the screening rails (322), the two discharge rails (323) are arranged at an included angle, and the two discharge rails (323) are communicated with the screening rails (322); the debarking assembly (33) being located above the helical track (31);

the slicing mechanism (4) comprises a support (41), a first slicing assembly (42), a second slicing assembly (43) and a cutter (44), wherein the first slicing assembly (42) is arranged on the support (41) and is positioned at the output end of one discharging track (323); the second slicing assembly (43) is arranged on the bracket (41) and is positioned at the output end of the other discharge track (323), the cutter (44) is arranged on the bracket (41) and is positioned between the first slicing assembly (42) and the second slicing assembly (43) and slices the garlic cloves (10) in the first slicing assembly (42) and the second slicing assembly (43);

the screen assembly (32) further includes: the screening device comprises a contact block (324), a first spring (325), a screening plate (326) and a connecting rod (327), wherein the contact block (324) is slidably arranged on any one side edge of the screening track (322) towards the inside of the screening track (322) along the width direction of the screening track (322); the first spring (325) is arranged between the screening track (322) and the abutment block (324) and connects the abutment block (324) with the side of the screening track (322); the screening plate (326) is rotatably arranged at the included angle of the two discharging tracks (323), and a sliding groove (3261) is formed in the screening plate (326) along the length direction of the screening plate; one end of the connecting rod (327) is connected with the contact block (324) and slides synchronously along with the contact block (324), the other end of the connecting rod (327) is connected with a sliding block (3271), and the sliding block (3271) is arranged in the sliding groove (3261) in a sliding manner.

2. A garlic clove splitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first rotating disk (5) is located in the area of the spiral track (31) and the top cover of the spiral track (31) is evenly distributed with protrusions (6), and the protrusions (6) are arranged to be in interference with the surface of the garlic clove (10).

3. A garlic slice cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spiral track (31) is provided with a first groove (311) along the track direction, the bottom of the first groove (311) is connected with the spiral area of the spiral track (31) and is used for receiving the garlic skin.

4. A garlic clove splitting apparatus as claimed in claim 3 wherein the peeling assembly (33) comprises:

the peeling box body (331), the peeling box body (331) is communicated with the first groove (311); and

the negative pressure pump (332), the negative pressure pump (332) is arranged on the upper part of the peeling box body (331), and provides suction to suck out the garlic skins.

5. A garlic clove splitting device according to claim 1, wherein the distance V between the sifting wheel (321) and the inner spiral wall of the spiral track (31) and the length L and width W of the garlic clove (10) satisfy the condition W < V < L.

6. A garlic clove splitting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first and second slice assemblies (42, 43) each comprise:

the feeding base (421), a feeding hole (4211), a notch (4212) and a discharging hole (4213) are sequentially formed in the circumferential side wall of the feeding base (421), the feeding hole (4211) is respectively communicated with the two discharging rails (323), the notch (4212) is matched with the cutter (44) and is arranged in an array mode along the height direction of the feeding base (421);

the second rotating disc (422) is rotatably arranged on the support (41), the upper part of the second rotating disc (422) is positioned in the feeding base (421), baffles (4221) are arranged on the second rotating disc (422) along the circumferential array of the second rotating disc, and two adjacent baffles (4221) and the feeding base (421) are combined to form a containing space (101) for containing the garlic cloves (10);

a cam (423) provided on the bracket (41), the cam (423) comprising a first projection (4231) and a second projection (4232), the first projection (4231) being directed towards the cutout (4212), the second projection (4232) being directed towards the delivery orifice (4213); and

the positioning piece (424), the positioning piece (424) is set up on the feed base (421) along the radial direction slidable of feed base (421).

7. A garlic clove splitting apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the second rotating disc (422) of the first slicer assembly (42) and the second rotating disc (422) of the second slicer assembly (43) are connected by a belt drive.

8. A garlic slice splitting device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the cutters (44) are rotatably arranged on the bracket (41) and are arrayed along the height direction of the feeding base (421) and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the notches (4212).

9. A garlic clove splitting device as claimed in claim 6 wherein the positioning member (424) comprises:

the middle part of the positioning rod (4241) is provided with a convex block (42411), and one end part of the positioning rod (4241) is abutted against the surface of the cam (423);

the positioning block (4242) is arranged at the other end of the positioning rod (4241), and the shape of the positioning block (4242) is matched with that of the cutting knife (44); and

the second spring (4243) is sleeved outside the positioning rod (4241) and is connected with the second rotating disc (422) and the lug (42411).