CN110999767A - Intelligent irrigation control management system - Google Patents
Intelligent irrigation control management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110999767A CN110999767A CN201911251037.0A CN201911251037A CN110999767A CN 110999767 A CN110999767 A CN 110999767A CN 201911251037 A CN201911251037 A CN 201911251037A CN 110999767 A CN110999767 A CN 110999767A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent irrigation control management system which comprises a central controller, an irrigation control terminal, a cloud service management system, a mobile terminal, spraying equipment, a soil temperature and humidity sensor, a leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor and a meteorological data acquisition system, wherein the spraying equipment, the soil temperature and humidity sensor, the leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor and the meteorological data acquisition system are arranged in various greening areas.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation control, in particular to an intelligent irrigation control management system.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, agriculture is a water consumer, in recent years, the agricultural water consumption accounts for about 62% of the total amount of water used in the economy and the society, and part of areas are as high as more than 90%, but the agricultural water efficiency is not high, and traditional farmers also irrigate and fertilize in traditional modes such as flood irrigation and the like, so that not only is the crops not irrigated and fertilized timely and reasonably, but also environmental water sources are polluted and water resources are wasted; the popularization of automatic control in agricultural irrigation can not only relieve the contradiction of serious shortage of water resources, but also improve the yield and quality of crops and reduce the cost of agricultural products, so that the development of agricultural automatic intelligent irrigation is urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent irrigation control management system which can formulate a scientific and reasonable irrigation plan according to collected data, achieve the purposes of saving manpower, saving water resources, saving fertilizers, ensuring uniform crop growth and increasing yield, and solve the problems in the background art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent irrigation control management system comprises a central controller, at least one irrigation control terminal, a cloud storage center, a mobile terminal, irrigation equipment, a soil temperature and humidity sensor, a leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor and a meteorological data acquisition system, wherein the irrigation equipment, the soil temperature and humidity sensor, the leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor and the meteorological data acquisition system are deployed in different areas;
the soil temperature and humidity sensor, the leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor and the irrigation equipment are respectively in signal connection with the irrigation control terminal, the irrigation control terminal is in signal connection with the central controller, the meteorological data acquisition system is in signal connection with the central controller, and the central controller is in data interaction with the mobile terminal through a mobile network;
the cloud storage center is used for storing data from the central controller;
the central controller writes different irrigation strategies into the irrigation control terminals and sends the irrigation strategies to corresponding irrigation control terminals;
the irrigation control terminal is used for selecting corresponding irrigation equipment to perform irrigation operation according to an irrigation strategy stored by the irrigation control terminal;
the mobile terminal is used for displaying plant growth information, equipment state information, equipment early warning information and meteorological information of different areas, and the mobile terminal writes an irrigation control strategy into the central controller through the mobile network.
Preferably, a cloud service management system is arranged in the central controller, and the cloud service management system comprises an irrigation terminal information management module, an irrigation logic control management module, a user management module, an irrigation terminal communication module, a cloud communication module, a weather terminal communication module and a video monitoring module;
the irrigation terminal information management module is used for displaying the self equipment information of all the irrigation control terminals and displaying the data information from the irrigation control terminals;
the irrigation logic control management module is used for configuring a logic control strategy of an irrigation control terminal;
the user management module is used for managing user data information;
the irrigation control terminal communication module is used for carrying out data communication with the irrigation control terminal;
the meteorological terminal communication module is used for carrying out data communication with the meteorological data acquisition system;
the cloud communication module is used for accessing and butting with the cloud storage center;
the video monitoring module is used for checking video monitoring data from the camera;
and the water pump control module is used for adjusting the power and on/off of the water pump.
Preferably, the irrigation control terminals are multiple in number and are respectively arranged in each irrigation area, each irrigation control terminal comprises a support, a solar cell panel, a storage battery and a screen-free controller, a base is arranged at the bottom of the support and buried at the bottom of the ground, the screen-free controller and the storage battery are both arranged at the top of the support, the solar cell panel respectively supplies power for the storage battery and the screen-free controller, and the storage battery also supplies power for the screen-free controller.
Preferably, an irrigation control module is arranged in the screenless controller, the irrigation control module comprises an acquisition module, an equipment management module, a central controller communication module and a storage module, and the acquisition module is used for acquiring data from a soil temperature and humidity sensor, a leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor, a meteorological data acquisition system and irrigation equipment;
the central controller communication module is used for carrying out data communication with the central controller, sending the collected data from the soil temperature and humidity sensor, the leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor, the meteorological data collection system and the irrigation equipment to the central controller, and receiving irrigation strategy information from the central controller;
the equipment management module is used for controlling corresponding irrigation equipment to realize irrigation operation according to the irrigation strategy information received by the central controller communication module;
the storage module is used for storing data from the soil temperature and humidity sensor, the leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor, the meteorological data acquisition system, the irrigation equipment and irrigation strategy information from the central controller.
Preferably, the irrigation equipment comprises a plurality of lifting irrigators, the lifting irrigator comprises a cylinder body, a motor, a lifting mechanism and a spray head, wherein the motor is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body, the lifting mechanism comprises a column cam and a supporting frame, a driving bevel gear is arranged on the motor rotating shaft, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is provided with a driven shaft, the column cam is arranged at the driven shaft, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a clapboard, the driven shaft passes through the column cam to be rotationally connected with one end of the clapboard, the other end of the clapboard is provided with a vertical rod which penetrates out of the clapboard downwards and is engaged with the column cam, the vertical rod is connected with the partition plate in a sliding mode, the spray head is arranged at the top of the vertical rod, and the spray head is connected with the water supply system.
Preferably, the top of the column cam is provided with a circle of guide groove, a tooth groove is formed in the guide groove in a surrounding mode, the shape of the tooth groove is matched with that of the vertical rod, and the bottom of the vertical rod is meshed with the tooth groove.
Preferably, water supply system includes the pump house, irrigates and is responsible for, irrigates branch pipe, solenoid valve, inlet channel, the pump house sets up near water source ground, irrigate be responsible for with the pump house is connected, irrigate and be responsible for and link to each other with a plurality of irrigation branch pipes, be equipped with a plurality of solenoid valves on the irrigation branch pipe, the solenoid valve pass through the inlet channel with the shower nozzle links to each other.
Preferably, the electromagnetic valve, the spray head and the motor are in signal connection with the irrigation control terminal.
Preferably, a plurality of main pumps are arranged in the pump room, the main pumps are connected with the irrigation main pipe, and the main pumps are connected with the central controller in a signal mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the intelligent irrigation control management system provided by the invention, a user can remotely check the plant growth conditions, the irrigation equipment state information, the scene weather and weather information and the like of each region of each scene through the central controller or the mobile terminal, and can formulate an irrigation control strategy according to specific environmental data and the plant growth conditions to guide irrigation operation, so that a scientific and reasonable irrigation plan is formulated for greening of large fields, greenhouses, gardens and residential buildings, and the purposes of saving manpower and water resources, saving fertilizers, realizing uniform crop growth and increasing the yield are achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic connection diagram of an intelligent irrigation control management system provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of irrigation apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an irrigation control terminal provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cylindrical cam provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a tooth slot provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-a central controller, 2-an irrigation control terminal, 3-a soil temperature and humidity sensor, 4-a leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor, 5-irrigation equipment, 6-a meteorological data acquisition system, 7-a cloud storage center, 8-a mobile terminal, 9-a barrel, 10-a motor, 11-a spray head, 12-a column cam, 13-a support frame, 14-a driving bevel gear, 15-a driven bevel gear, 16-a driven shaft, 17-a partition plate, 18-a vertical rod, 19-a guide groove, 20-a tooth groove, 21-a main pump, 22-an electromagnetic valve, 23-a support, 24-a solar cell panel, 25-a storage battery, 26-a screenless controller, 27-a communication device, 28-a base and 29-a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical content of the invention, specific embodiments are provided below, and the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an intelligent irrigation control management system comprises a central controller 1, at least one irrigation control terminal 2, a cloud storage center 7, a mobile terminal 8, irrigation equipment 5 deployed in different areas, a soil temperature and humidity sensor 3, a leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor 4 and a meteorological data acquisition system 6;
the soil temperature and humidity sensor 3, the leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor 4 and the irrigation equipment 5 are respectively in signal connection with the irrigation control terminal 2, the irrigation control terminal 2 is in signal connection with the central controller 1, the meteorological data acquisition system 6 is in signal connection with the central controller 1, and the central controller 1 is in data interaction with the mobile terminal 8 through a mobile network;
the cloud storage center 7 is used for storing data from the central controller 1;
the central controller 1 writes different irrigation strategies into the irrigation control terminals 2 and sends the irrigation strategies to the corresponding irrigation control terminals 2;
the irrigation control terminal 2 is used for selecting corresponding irrigation equipment 5 to perform irrigation operation according to an irrigation strategy stored by the irrigation control terminal;
the mobile terminal 8 is used for displaying plant growth information, equipment state information, equipment early warning information and weather information in different areas, and the mobile terminal 8 writes an irrigation control strategy into the central controller 1 through a mobile network.
It can be understood that, with the water-saving irrigation control management system provided by the invention, a user can remotely check the plant growth conditions, the state information of the irrigation equipment 5, the weather and meteorological information and the like of each region through the central controller 1 or the mobile terminal 8, and can formulate an irrigation control strategy according to specific environmental data and the plant growth conditions to guide irrigation operation, so that scientific and reasonable irrigation plans can be formulated for vegetation greening under different scenes (such as park vegetation, fields, greenhouses, gardens and residential buildings), healthy vegetation growth can be guaranteed on the premise of saving manpower, material resources and water resources, and the purposes of saving manpower, water resources, fertilizers and crops and increasing yield are achieved.
In the embodiment of the invention, the mobile terminal 8 can be a terminal such as a smart phone and a tablet personal computer, the mobile network can be a 4G network or a 5G network or a WIFI network or a bluetooth network, and a corresponding APP is arranged in the mobile terminal 8, so that a user can monitor the working state of each scene device through the APP and push off-line early warning information, and can also check environment data such as weather information of each scene, soil temperature and humidity of an irrigation area, weather, leaf surface temperature and humidity in real time through the APP and push weather early warning and environment early warning information;
in addition, the user can set the threshold value of the logical control of the irrigation control terminal 2 through the APP, and then intelligent logical control is carried out on the irrigation equipment 5 in each area, and the irrigation equipment 5 can still finish irrigation operation according to the last set control strategy in an off-line state, and intelligent logical control does not need to be carried out depending on a network after setting.
In the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of irrigation devices 5, soil temperature and humidity sensors 3, leaf surface temperature and humidity sensors 4 and a meteorological data acquisition system 6 of the system can be respectively arranged in each irrigation area, wherein the soil temperature and humidity sensors 3 are properly arranged in soil of a greening area according to a certain density, the meteorological data acquisition system 6 can be a solar meteorological station and comprises cameras, rainfall sensors and other devices and is used for acquiring weather information in different irrigation areas or irrigation scenes, and the leaf surface temperature and humidity sensors 4 are used for acquiring leaf surface temperature and humidity conditions.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a cloud service management system is provided in the central controller 1, and the cloud service management system includes: the irrigation system comprises an irrigation terminal information management module, an irrigation logic control management module, a user management module, an irrigation terminal communication module, a cloud communication module, a weather terminal communication module and a video monitoring module;
the irrigation terminal information management module is used for displaying the self equipment information of all the irrigation control terminals 2 and displaying the data information from the irrigation control terminals 2;
the irrigation logic control management module is used for configuring a logic control strategy of the irrigation control terminal 2 according to the soil temperature and humidity sensor 3, the leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor 4 and the meteorological data;
the user management module is used for managing user data information;
the irrigation control terminal 2 communication module is used for carrying out data communication with the irrigation control terminal 2;
the meteorological terminal communication module is used for carrying out data communication with the meteorological data acquisition system 6 in an Http communication mode;
the cloud communication module is used for accessing and docking with the cloud storage center 7;
the video monitoring module is used for checking video monitoring data from the camera;
and the water pump control module is used for adjusting the power and on/off of the water pump.
In the embodiment of the invention, the number of the irrigation control terminals 2 is one or more, the irrigation control terminals are respectively arranged in each irrigation area, and considering that the number of the spray control terminals pressed into a platform is more, the parameter configuration of each terminal can be remotely configured on a cloud service management system, the cloud service management system and the mobile terminal 8 can perform interface access, and a user only needs to register in an APP and apply for a corresponding scene control authority, and can manage all the spray control terminals in the corresponding scene through a mobile phone after passing the audit. Meanwhile, when the cloud service management system fails, the cloud service management system can automatically record the failure and help system maintenance personnel to analyze and position the problem. And then, related personnel are informed to carry out system maintenance in a mode of WeChat messages or short messages. The irrigation terminal is also switched to a manual control mode, and the normal execution of the irrigation tasks of the greening plants in all scenes is guaranteed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, further, the irrigation control terminal 2 includes a support 23, a solar panel 24, a storage battery 25, and a screenless controller 26, a base 28 is disposed at the bottom of the support 23, the base 28 is embedded at the bottom of the ground, the screenless controller 26 and the storage battery 25 are both disposed at the top of the support 23, the solar panel 24 supplies power to the storage battery 25 and the screenless controller 26, the storage battery 25 also supplies power to the screenless controller 26, when weather is clear, the solar panel 24 supplies power to the storage battery 25 and the screenless controller 26, when weather is rainy, the storage battery 25 supplies power to the screenless controller 26, so as to reduce energy consumption, and the screenless controller 26 can control the irrigation equipment 5 in a certain area to irrigate.
In the embodiment of the invention, an irrigation control module is arranged in the screen-less controller 26, the irrigation control module comprises an acquisition module, an equipment management module, a central controller 1 communication module, a storage module and an information communication module, and the acquisition module is used for acquiring data from a soil temperature and humidity sensor 3, a leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor 4 and irrigation equipment 5;
the central controller 1 communication module is used for carrying out data communication with the central controller 1 through a 433 local area network, sending the collected data from the soil temperature and humidity sensor 3, the leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor 4, the meteorological data collection system 6 and the irrigation equipment 5 to the central controller 1, and receiving the irrigation strategy information from the central controller 1;
the storage module is used for storing data from the soil temperature and humidity sensor, the leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor 4, the meteorological data acquisition system 6 and the irrigation equipment 5 and irrigation strategy information from the central controller 1.
The equipment management module combines soil moisture data, leaf surface humiture data to generate irrigation equipment 5 control instruction according to the irrigation strategy of storage in the storage module to and carry out the irrigation strategy, and the equipment management module is the core module of no screen controller 26 for handle all logical operation of no screen controller 26 etc. include: control strategy data analysis, logic control in different modes and the like. The control mode comprises logic control and manual control, each area corresponds to one logic control, and a logic control strategy can be modified without influencing manual control and timing control.
And the information communication module is used for realizing data interaction between the equipment management module and the irrigation equipment 5.
Specifically, irrigation equipment 5 includes over-and-under type irrigator, over-and-under type irrigator quantity is a plurality of, over-and-under type irrigator includes barrel 9, motor 10, elevating system, shower nozzle 11, motor 10 sets up in the barrel 9 bottom, elevating system includes column cam 12, support frame 13, be equipped with initiative bevel gear 14 on the motor 10 pivot 29, initiative bevel gear 14 meshes with driven bevel gear 15 mutually, be equipped with driven shaft 16 on the driven bevel gear 15, column cam 12 sets up in driven shaft 16 department, support frame 13 bottom is equipped with baffle 17, driven shaft 16 passes column cam 12 with baffle 17 one end rotates and links to each other, the baffle 17 other end is equipped with montant 18, montant 18 wear out baffle 17 downwards and with column cam 12 meshes mutually to montant 18 still slides with baffle 17 and links to each other, the spray head 11 is arranged at the top of the vertical rod 18, and the spray head 11 is connected with a water supply system.
When in use, the lifting irrigator is arranged at intervals or separately in an irrigation area, the screenless controller 26 remotely starts the motor 10 and the spray head 11, when the motor 10 is started, the rotating shaft 29 drives the driving bevel gear 14 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 14 drives the driven bevel gear 15 to rotate, further, the driven bevel gear 15 rotates the driven shaft 16, the driven shaft 16 rotates the cylindrical cam 12, since the stem 18 is in contact with and engaged with the cylindrical cam 12, when the stem 18 is in contact with the boss of the cylindrical cam 12, the boss pushes the stem 18 upward, when the stem 18 is brought into contact with the recessed portion of the cylindrical cam 12, the stem 18 moves downward, and the raising and lowering movement of the stem 18 is achieved in the above manner, and then realize the elevating movement of shower nozzle 11, make shower nozzle 11 can spray the vegetation in the different scopes, further improve shower nozzle 11's spraying efficiency.
Further, a communication device 27 is further disposed inside the barrel 9, the communication device 27 is a Zigbee module or other common communication unit, and the communication device 27 can receive a control command sent by the screen-less controller 26 and start the motor 10.
Specifically, water supply system includes the pump house, irrigates and is responsible for, irrigates branch pipe, solenoid valve 22, inlet channel, the pump house sets up near water source ground, irrigate be responsible for with the pump house is connected, irrigate and be responsible for and link to each other with a plurality of irrigation branch pipes, be equipped with a plurality of solenoid valves 22 on the irrigation branch pipe, solenoid valve 22 pass through the inlet channel with shower nozzle 11 links to each other, solenoid valve 22, shower nozzle 11, motor 10 all with 2 signals on the irrigation control terminal link to each other.
The irrigation terminal starts the electromagnetic valve 22, the spray head 11 and the motor 10 within corresponding time according to corresponding control strategies, the spray head 11 is continuously lifted and self-rotated by the motor 10, water in the irrigation branch pipe enters the water inlet pipeline through the electromagnetic valve 22 and is finally sprayed out by the spray head 11
Specifically, be equipped with a plurality of main pumps 21 in the pump room, main pump 21 all with irrigate and be responsible for continuously, main pump 21 is used for taking out the water in water source place to in being responsible for carrying to irrigation the branch pipe through irrigating, main pump 21 with central controller 1 signal links to each other, and main pump 21 opens/closes under central controller 1's control.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 5, the difference between this embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that a circle of guide groove 19 is formed in the top of the cylindrical cam 12, the vertical rod 18 is placed in the guide groove 19, a tooth space 20 is formed in the guide groove 19, the shape of the tooth space 20 matches with the shape of the vertical rod 18, the bottom of the vertical rod 18 is engaged with the tooth space 20, and when the cylindrical cam 12 rotates, the vertical rod 18 is continuously driven to rotate due to the tooth space 20, so that the spray head 11 can rotate 360 degrees, and the spray head 11 can spray vegetation in different directions.
Further, since the vertical bar 18 and the guide groove 19 are in contact with each other via the tooth grooves 20, when the column cam 12 rotates, the vertical bar 18 does not rotate immediately but rotates after a minute time interval, and thus, by providing the tooth grooves 20, it is possible to increase the sprinkling time of the sprinkler head 11 for a certain angle.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An intelligent irrigation control management system is characterized by comprising a central controller, at least one irrigation control terminal, a cloud storage center, a mobile terminal, irrigation equipment, a soil temperature and humidity sensor, a leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor and a meteorological data acquisition system, wherein the irrigation equipment, the soil temperature and humidity sensor, the leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor and the meteorological data acquisition system are deployed in different areas;
the soil temperature and humidity sensor, the leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor and the irrigation equipment are respectively in signal connection with the irrigation control terminal, the irrigation control terminal is in signal connection with the central controller, the meteorological data acquisition system is in signal connection with the central controller, and the central controller is in data interaction with the mobile terminal through a mobile network;
the cloud storage center is used for storing data from the central controller;
the central controller writes different irrigation strategies into the irrigation control terminals and sends the irrigation strategies to corresponding irrigation control terminals;
the irrigation control terminal is used for selecting corresponding irrigation equipment to perform irrigation operation according to an irrigation strategy stored by the irrigation control terminal;
the mobile terminal is used for displaying plant growth information, equipment state information, equipment early warning information and meteorological information of different areas, and the mobile terminal writes an irrigation control strategy into the central controller through the mobile network.
2. The intelligent irrigation control management system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cloud service management system is arranged in the central controller, and the cloud service management system comprises an irrigation terminal information management module, an irrigation logic control management module, a user management module, an irrigation terminal communication module, a cloud communication module, a weather terminal communication module and a video monitoring module;
the irrigation terminal information management module is used for displaying the self equipment information of all the irrigation control terminals and displaying the data information from the irrigation control terminals;
the irrigation logic control management module is used for configuring a logic control strategy of an irrigation control terminal;
the user management module is used for managing user data information;
the irrigation control terminal communication module is used for carrying out data communication with the irrigation control terminal;
the meteorological terminal communication module is used for carrying out data communication with the meteorological data acquisition system;
the cloud communication module is used for accessing and butting with the cloud storage center;
the video monitoring module is used for checking video monitoring data from the camera;
and the water pump control module is used for adjusting the power and on/off of the water pump.
3. The intelligent irrigation control and management system according to claim 2, wherein the number of the irrigation control terminals is multiple, and the irrigation control terminals are respectively arranged in each irrigation area, each irrigation control terminal comprises a support, a solar panel, a storage battery and a screen-free controller, a base is arranged at the bottom of the support, the base is buried in the ground, the screen-free controller and the storage battery are both arranged at the top of the support, the solar panel respectively supplies power to the storage battery and the screen-free controller, and the storage battery also supplies power to the screen-free controller.
4. The intelligent irrigation control and management system according to claim 3, wherein an irrigation control module is arranged in the screenless controller, the irrigation control module comprises an acquisition module, an equipment management module, a central controller communication module and a storage module, and the acquisition module is used for acquiring data from a soil temperature and humidity sensor, a leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor, a meteorological data acquisition system and irrigation equipment;
the central controller communication module is used for carrying out data communication with the central controller, sending the collected data from the soil temperature and humidity sensor, the leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor, the meteorological data collection system and the irrigation equipment to the central controller, and receiving irrigation strategy information from the central controller;
the equipment management module is used for controlling corresponding irrigation equipment to realize irrigation operation according to the irrigation strategy information received by the central controller communication module;
the storage module is used for storing data from the soil temperature and humidity sensor, the leaf surface temperature and humidity sensor, the meteorological data acquisition system, the irrigation equipment and irrigation strategy information from the central controller.
5. The intelligent irrigation control and management system according to claim 1, wherein the irrigation equipment comprises a plurality of lifting irrigators, the lifting irrigators comprise a barrel, a motor, a lifting mechanism and a nozzle, the motor is arranged at the bottom of the barrel, the lifting mechanism comprises a cylindrical cam and a support frame, a driving bevel gear is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor and is meshed with a driven bevel gear, a driven shaft is arranged on the driven shaft, the cylindrical cam is arranged at the driven shaft, a partition plate is arranged at the bottom of the support frame, the driven shaft penetrates through the cylindrical cam and is rotatably connected with one end of the partition plate, a vertical rod is arranged at the other end of the partition plate, the vertical rod penetrates through the partition plate downwards and is meshed with the cylindrical cam, and is slidably connected with the partition plate, the sprayer is arranged at the top of the vertical rod and is connected with a water supply system.
6. The intelligent irrigation control and management system as recited in claim 5, wherein the top of the cylindrical cam is provided with a guide groove surrounding a circle, the guide groove is internally provided with a tooth groove surrounding the circle, the shape of the tooth groove is matched with the shape of the vertical rod, and the bottom of the vertical rod is meshed with the tooth groove.
7. The intelligent irrigation control and management system as claimed in claim 5, wherein the water supply system comprises a pump room, an irrigation main pipe, irrigation branch pipes, electromagnetic valves and water inlet pipes, the pump room is arranged near a water source, the irrigation main pipe is connected with the pump room, the irrigation main pipe is connected with the irrigation branch pipes, the irrigation branch pipes are provided with the electromagnetic valves, and the electromagnetic valves are connected with the spray heads through the water inlet pipes.
8. The intelligent irrigation control and management system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the solenoid valve, the spray head and the motor are all in signal connection with the irrigation control terminal.
9. The intelligent irrigation control and management system of claim 7 wherein a plurality of main pumps are disposed in the pump room, each of the main pumps is connected to the irrigation main pipe, and the main pumps are in signal connection with the central controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911251037.0A CN110999767A (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Intelligent irrigation control management system |
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| CN201911251037.0A CN110999767A (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Intelligent irrigation control management system |
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| CN (1) | CN110999767A (en) |
Cited By (8)
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| CN111488017A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-08-04 | 广州海睿信息科技有限公司 | Wisdom agricultural management control system based on thing networking |
| CN111657114A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-09-15 | 宁波市园林工程有限公司 | Afforestation water saving system |
| CN111670784A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-18 | 深圳市浩然盈科通讯科技有限公司 | Remote intelligent water-saving irrigation system based on 5G mobile communication technology |
| CN113207651A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-08-06 | 深圳市芯中芯科技有限公司 | Park intelligent watering system based on 4G network |
| CN113836188A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-12-24 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Data processing method, device, server and storage medium |
| CN114461315A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2022-05-10 | 广州极飞科技股份有限公司 | Facility state processing method and device, terminal equipment and readable storage medium |
| CN115428720A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2022-12-06 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Intelligent irrigation system and method based on data analysis of Internet of things |
| JP7395165B1 (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-12-11 | アグリ・コア・システム合同会社 | Water supply control system, water supply control method, and water supply control program |
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| CN111657114A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-09-15 | 宁波市园林工程有限公司 | Afforestation water saving system |
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| CN113207651A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-08-06 | 深圳市芯中芯科技有限公司 | Park intelligent watering system based on 4G network |
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| JP7395165B1 (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-12-11 | アグリ・コア・システム合同会社 | Water supply control system, water supply control method, and water supply control program |
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