CN110996226B - Sound production device - Google Patents

Sound production device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110996226B
CN110996226B CN201911150830.1A CN201911150830A CN110996226B CN 110996226 B CN110996226 B CN 110996226B CN 201911150830 A CN201911150830 A CN 201911150830A CN 110996226 B CN110996226 B CN 110996226B
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magnetic
wall
fixed
bowl
voice coil
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CN110996226A (en
Inventor
宋威
邵涛
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AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
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AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
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Priority to CN201911150830.1A priority Critical patent/CN110996226B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/123901 priority patent/WO2021097956A1/en
Publication of CN110996226A publication Critical patent/CN110996226A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • H04R9/025Magnetic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R7/00Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
    • H04R7/02Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
    • H04R7/12Non-planar diaphragms or cones
    • H04R7/122Non-planar diaphragms or cones comprising a plurality of sections or layers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a sounding device, which comprises a basin frame, a vibration system supported on the basin frame and a magnetic circuit system with a magnetic gap; the basin stand comprises a bottom wall, an outer wall and an inner wall, wherein the outer wall is arranged around the inner wall and is spaced from the inner wall; the vibration system comprises a vibrating diaphragm, a voice coil and a voice coil bracket; the vibrating diaphragm comprises a vibrating part, a first flange part and a second flange part which are bent and extended by the vibrating part, a first fixing part which is bent and extended by the first flange part and a second fixing part which is bent and extended by the second flange part, the first flange part surrounds the second flange part and is mutually spaced, the first fixing part is fixed on the basin frame, and the second fixing part is fixed on the inner wall of the magnetic path system and/or the basin frame; the voice coil is inserted in the magnetic gap and used for driving the vibration part to vibrate and produce sound. Compared with the related art, the sound production device has high reliability.

Description

Sound production device
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the field of electroacoustic conversion, in particular to a sounding device applied to an electronic sound box product.
[ background of the invention ]
The sound generating device is also called a loudspeaker or a loudspeaker, and is applied to a sound box to convert an audio signal into sound for playing.
Related art's sound production device includes the basin frame, is fixed in the vibration system of basin frame and the magnetic circuit that has the magnetic gap, the magnetic circuit drive vibration system vibration sound production, vibration system is including being fixed in the basin frame is used for vibrating the vibrating diaphragm of sound production, laminate in the ball top of vibrating diaphragm is close to the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil support of magnetic circuit one side and around locating the insertion of voice coil loudspeaker voice coil support is located the voice coil loudspeaker voice coil in magnetic gap.
However, in the sound generating device of the related art, since the diaphragm is a single-fold ring structure, the vibration stiffness of the diaphragm of the structure is limited, and when the amplitude of the diaphragm is too large during the vibration process, the diaphragm is easily damaged, thereby greatly reducing the reliability of the vibration.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new sound generation device to solve the above technical problems.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to provide a sound production device with high reliability.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a sound production device, which includes a frame, a vibration system supported on the frame, and a magnetic circuit system fixed on the frame for driving the vibration system to vibrate and produce sound, wherein the magnetic circuit system has a magnetic gap;
the vibration system includes:
the vibrating diaphragm comprises a vibrating part, a first flange part and a second flange part which are respectively bent and extended from two opposite sides of the vibrating part, a first fixing part which is bent and extended from one side of the first flange part far away from the vibrating part, and a second fixing part which is bent and extended from one side of the second flange part far away from the vibrating part, wherein the first flange parts surround the second flange parts and are mutually spaced, the first fixing part is fixed on the basin frame, and the second fixing part is fixed on the magnetic circuit system; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the voice coil is inserted in the magnetic gap and used for driving the vibration part to vibrate and sound.
Preferably, the magnetic circuit system comprises a magnetic bowl fixed on the frame and a magnetic steel unit fixed on the magnetic bowl, and the second fixing part is fixed on the magnetic steel unit.
Preferably, the magnetic circuit system comprises a magnetic bowl fixed on the basin frame and a magnetic steel unit fixed on the magnetic bowl; the second fixing part is fixed on the magnetic bowl.
Preferably, the magnetic bowl comprises:
the first magnetic bowl comprises a first magnetic bowl bottom wall fixed in the basin frame and a first magnetic bowl side wall bent and extended from the first magnetic bowl bottom wall to the direction close to the vibrating diaphragm;
the second magnetic bowl comprises a second magnetic bowl bottom wall which is opposite to the first magnetic bowl bottom wall and is arranged at intervals, and a second magnetic bowl side wall which is bent and extended from the second magnetic bowl bottom wall to the direction close to the first magnetic bowl side wall;
the magnetic steel unit is fixed in first magnetism bowl diapire, second magnetism bowl diapire lid is located the magnetic steel unit is kept away from first magnetism bowl diapire one end, the magnetic steel unit with first magnetism bowl lateral wall with second magnetism bowl lateral wall forms jointly the magnetic gap, the second fixed part is fixed in the second magnetism bowl is kept away from one side of first magnetism bowl.
Preferably, the second fixing portion is provided with a yielding hole penetrating through the second fixing portion, and the second fixing portion is sleeved on the second magnetic bowl and fixed to the side wall of the second magnetic bowl through the yielding hole.
Preferably, the second fixing portion is attached to and fixed to one end, far away from the first magnetic bowl, of the bottom wall of the second magnetic bowl.
Preferably, the vibration system further includes a voice coil bracket fixed to the vibration part; the magnetic circuit system comprises a abdicating groove matched with the voice coil bracket, and the abdicating groove is arranged along the vibration direction and respectively penetrates through the side wall of the first magnetic bowl and the side wall of the second magnetic bowl; the voice coil support passes through the abdicating groove extends to the magnetic gap and is connected with the voice coil.
Preferably, the vibration part is provided with a through hole penetrating through the vibration part, and one end of the voice coil bracket connected to the vibration part completely covers the through hole so as to serve as a ball top structure of the vibration diaphragm.
Preferably, the vibration system further comprises an auxiliary vibrating diaphragm arranged at an interval with the vibrating diaphragm, one side of the auxiliary vibrating diaphragm is fixed on the side, away from the vibrating diaphragm, of the basin frame, and the other side of the auxiliary vibrating diaphragm is fixed on the side, away from the vibrating diaphragm, of the voice coil support.
Preferably, the basin stand comprises a bottom plate, an outer wall bent and extended from the periphery of the bottom plate and an inner wall bent and extended from the bottom plate, wherein the outer wall is arranged around the inner wall and spaced from the inner wall; the first fixing part is fixed on the outer wall, and the second fixing part is fixedly supported on the inner wall along one side, close to the basin frame, of the vibration direction of the vibrating diaphragm.
The invention provides a sounding device, which comprises a basin frame, a vibration system supported on the basin frame and a magnetic circuit system for driving the vibration system to vibrate and sound, wherein the magnetic circuit system is provided with a magnetic gap; the basin stand comprises a bottom wall, an outer wall and an inner wall, wherein the outer wall extends from the periphery of the bottom wall in a bending mode, the inner wall extends from the bottom wall in a bending mode, and the outer wall is arranged around the inner wall and is spaced from the inner wall;
the vibration system includes:
the vibrating diaphragm comprises a vibrating part, a first flange part and a second flange part which are respectively bent and extended from two opposite sides of the vibrating part, a first fixing part which is bent and extended from one side of the first flange part far away from the vibrating part, and a second fixing part which is bent and extended from one side of the second flange part far away from the vibrating part, wherein the first flange parts surround the second flange parts and are spaced from each other, the first fixing part is fixed on the outer wall, the second fixing part is fixed on the inner wall, and the second fixing part is spaced from the magnetic circuit system; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the voice coil is inserted in the magnetic gap and used for driving the vibration part to vibrate and sound.
Preferably, the inner wall encloses an accommodating space, the magnetic circuit system is installed in the accommodating space, the inner wall is provided with a through hole penetrating through the inner wall, and the through hole extends along the vibration direction of the diaphragm; the vibration system further includes:
one end of the voice coil support is fixed to the vibrating portion, and the other end of the voice coil support extends into the magnetic gap through the through hole and is connected with the voice coil;
the voice coil drives the voice coil support to vibrate so as to drive the vibration part to vibrate and produce sound.
Preferably, the vibration part is provided with a through hole penetrating through the vibration part, and one end of the voice coil bracket connected to the vibration part completely covers the through hole so as to serve as a ball top structure of the vibration diaphragm.
Preferably, the vibration system further comprises an auxiliary vibrating diaphragm arranged at an interval with the vibrating diaphragm, one side of the auxiliary vibrating diaphragm is fixed on the side, away from the vibrating diaphragm, of the basin frame, and the other side of the auxiliary vibrating diaphragm is fixed on the side, away from the vibrating diaphragm, of the voice coil support.
Compared with the prior art, in the sound production device, the vibrating diaphragm comprises a vibrating part, a first flange part and a second flange part which are respectively bent and extended from two opposite sides of the vibrating part, a first fixing part which is bent and extended from one side of the first flange part far away from the vibrating part, and a second fixing part which is bent and extended from one side of the second flange part far away from the vibrating part, wherein the first flange part surrounds the second flange part and is mutually spaced, the first fixing part is fixed on the basin frame, and the second fixing part is fixed on the inner wall of the magnetic circuit system and/or the basin frame.
[ description of the drawings ]
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a sound generating device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a sound device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sound device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sound-producing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B shown in fig. 5.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Implementation mode one
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a sound production device 100, which includes a frame 1, a vibration system 2, and a magnetic circuit system 3 having a magnetic gap 30. The vibration system 2 and the magnetic circuit system 3 are respectively and fixedly supported on the basin frame 1, and the magnetic circuit system 3 is used for driving the vibration system 2 to vibrate and sound.
It should be noted that the specific structural form of the frame 1 is not limited, and it can be specifically set according to the actual use situation, for example, in the present embodiment, the frame 1 includes a bottom plate 11, an outer wall 12 bent and extended from the periphery of the outer side of the bottom plate 11, and an inner wall 13 bent and extended from the inner side of the bottom plate 11, and the outer wall 12 is disposed around the inner wall 13 and spaced from each other; of course, in practical applications, it is also possible to provide the basin stand with only the bottom plate and the outer wall.
The inner wall 13 encloses an accommodating space 10; the inner wall 13 is provided with through openings 131 extending therethrough, the through openings 131 extending in the vibration direction of the vibration system 2.
The vibration system 2 includes: a diaphragm 21, a voice coil support 22, a voice coil 23, and an auxiliary diaphragm 24.
The diaphragm 21 includes a vibration portion 211, a bent portion 212 bent and extended from a peripheral edge of the vibration portion 211, and a fixing portion 213 bent and extended from the bent portion 212 and fixed to the frame 1.
In the present embodiment, specifically, the vibration portion 211 radiates sound waves to generate sound when vibrating. Specifically, the vibrating portion 211 has a ring shape.
The hinge portion 212 is used for improving elastic support and vibration amplitude when the vibration portion 211 vibrates, and includes a first hinge portion 2121 and a second hinge portion 2122 which are bent and extended from two opposite sides of the vibration portion 211 and are annular. The first collar portion 2121 is disposed around the second collar portion 2122 and spaced apart from each other.
The fixing portion 213 is used for fixing the diaphragm 21 to the frame 1, and includes a first fixing portion 2131 bent and extended from a side of the first collar portion 2121 away from the vibrating portion 211 and a second fixing portion 2132 bent and extended from a side of the second collar portion 2122 away from the vibrating portion 211, and both the first fixing portion 2131 and the second fixing portion 2132 are annular; the first fixing portion 2131 is fixed to the outer wall 12, and the second fixing portion 2132 is fixed to the magnetic circuit system 3 so as to be away from the vibrating direction of the diaphragm 21.
In the above structure, the first collar part 2121 and the second collar part 2122 are arranged, so that the vibrating diaphragm 21 has a double-collar structure, the double-collar structure effectively improves the rigidity of the vibrating diaphragm 21, and the problem that the vibrating diaphragm is damaged due to too large vibration amplitude in the vibration process is avoided, so that the vibration reliability of the vibration system 2 is high.
One end of the voice coil bobbin 22 is fixed to the vibrating portion 211, and the other end of the voice coil bobbin 22 extends into the magnetic gap 30 through the through hole 131.
In this embodiment, the voice coil support 22 includes a ring-shaped flat wall 221 and an extension wall 222, the flat wall 221 is attached to one side of the vibration portion 211 close to the magnetic circuit system 3 to serve as a dome structure of the diaphragm 21, and the extension wall 222 is bent and extended from the flat wall 221 to a direction away from the diaphragm 21 to be connected with the voice coil 23 and support the voice coil 23.
Preferably, the vibration portion 211 is provided with a through hole 2111 extending therethrough, and one end of the voice coil bobbin 22 connected to the vibration portion 211 completely covers the through hole 2111, i.e., the flat plate wall 221 completely covers the through hole 2111. Compared with the vibration part 211, the flat wall 221 is made of a rigid material, which is beneficial to improving the high-frequency acoustic performance of the sound production device 100, and the thickness of the diaphragm 21 can be reduced to a certain extent by the arrangement of the through holes 2111, so that the vibration space of the vibration part 211 is effectively increased.
The voice coil 23 is inserted into the magnetic gap 30 and is fixedly connected to an end of the voice coil bracket 22 away from the vibrating portion 211, that is, the voice coil 23 is fixedly connected to the extending wall 222. The voice coil 23 drives the extension wall 222 to vibrate to drive the flat wall 221 to vibrate, so as to drive the vibration portion 211 to vibrate and generate sound.
It should be noted that, because the flat wall 221 of the voice coil bracket 22 serves as a top ball structure of the diaphragm 21 to radiate sound waves, and the extension portion 222 is used to fix the voice coil 23, that is, the voice coil bracket 22 and the diaphragm 21 form an integrated structure, the fitting error of assembly between parts is reduced, the acoustic performance is improved, the assembly process is simplified, and the production efficiency is improved.
Preferably, the extension wall 222 includes a first extension wall 2221 bent and extended from the flat wall 221 toward the vibration portion 211 away from the diaphragm 21, and a second extension wall 2222 bent and extended from the first extension wall 2221 toward the magnetic circuit system 3. The second extension wall 2222 abuts against the outside of the voice coil 23 and forms a fixed connection. The structure realizes that the extension wall 222 of the voice coil bracket 22 is bonded from the outer side of the voice coil 23 to form a support for the voice coil 23, the structural design is more flexible for controlling the magnetic gap 30, and the design of the whole structure of the sound device 100 is more convenient.
The extension wall 222 may be an integral annular structure or a separate structure surrounding a ring, and in this embodiment, the extension wall 222 includes three and is disposed at equal intervals.
More preferably, the auxiliary diaphragm 24 and the diaphragm 21 are disposed at an interval, one side of the auxiliary diaphragm 24 is fixed to one side of the outer wall 13, which is away from one side of the diaphragm 21, and the other side of the auxiliary diaphragm is fixed to one side of the first extension wall 2221, which is away from one side of the diaphragm 21 and is located at the position outside the inner wall 13, so as to prevent the voice coil support 22 from swinging laterally, thereby avoiding the lateral swinging of the voice coil 23 and improving the stability of the sound generating device 100.
The magnetic circuit system 3 is arranged in the accommodating space 10 and comprises a magnetic bowl (not shown) fixed on the basin stand 1, a abdicating groove 33 arranged through the magnetic bowl and a magnetic steel unit 32 fixed on the magnetic bowl, and the magnetic bowl is clamped and fixed on the inner wall 13; of course, when the basin stand is only provided with the bottom plate and the outer wall, the magnetic bowl can be directly supported on the bottom plate through fixation.
Specifically, the magnetic bowl includes a first magnetic bowl 31 and a second magnetic bowl 32.
The first magnetic bowl 31 comprises a first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311 and a first magnetic bowl side wall 312; further, in the above-mentioned case,
the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311 is fixed to the bottom plate 11, and the first magnetic bowl side wall 312 is bent and extended from the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311 to a direction close to the diaphragm 21.
The second magnetic bowl 34 comprises a second magnetic bowl bottom wall 341 and a second magnetic bowl side wall 342; further, the second magnetic bowl bottom wall 341 is opposite to the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311 at an interval, the second magnetic bowl side wall 342 is bent and extended from the second magnetic bowl bottom wall 341 to a direction close to the first magnetic bowl side wall 312, and the second magnetic bowl side wall 342 can abut against the first magnetic bowl side wall 312 and can also be spaced from the first magnetic bowl side wall 312.
The magnetic steel unit 32 is fixed on the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311, and the second magnetic bowl bottom wall 341 is covered on one end of the magnetic steel unit 32 far away from the first magnetic bowl bottom wall 311; the magnetic steel unit 32, the first magnetic bowl side wall 311 and the second magnetic bowl side wall 342 together form a magnetic gap 30, and the second fixing portion 2132 is fixed on one side of the second magnetic bowl 34 away from the first magnetic bowl 31.
Further, the second fixing portion 2132 is provided with a yielding hole 2130 penetrating therethrough, and the second fixing portion 2132 is sleeved on the second magnetic bowl 32 through the yielding hole 2130 and forms a fixing with the second magnetic bowl side wall 342.
It is worth mentioning that, by the arrangement of the second magnetic bowl 34, the magnetic force lines of the magnetic steel unit 32 close to one side of the diaphragm 21 are effectively guided back to the magnetic gap 30, so that the magnetic force lines of the magnetic circuit system 3 are more fully utilized; of course, it is also feasible that the magnetic bowl is only provided with the first magnetic bowl, and at this time, the second fixing portion of the vibrating diaphragm is fixed on one side of the side wall of the first magnetic bowl, which is far away from the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl, or the second fixing portion of the vibrating diaphragm is fixed on one side of the magnetic steel unit, which is far away from the bottom wall of the first magnetic bowl.
Preferably, in order to improve the vibration reliability of the diaphragm 21, the second fixing portion 2132 is fixedly supported on the inner wall 13 along the vibration direction of the diaphragm, which is close to one side of the basin frame, that is, the second fixing portion 2132 is simultaneously fixed on the side wall 342 of the second magnetic bowl and the inner wall 13, so that the reliability of the assembly for fixing the second fixing portion 2132 is effectively improved, and the vibration reliability of the diaphragm 21 is improved; here, it should be noted that, in the technical solution in which the frame is provided with only the bottom plate and the outer wall, the second fixing portion is directly fixed to the magnetic circuit system.
In the first embodiment, the receding groove 33 extends along the vibration direction and is disposed to penetrate through the first magnetic bowl side wall 312 and the second magnetic bowl side wall 342, and the receding groove 33 is matched with the second extending wall 2222. That is, the shape and number of the escape grooves 33 are correspondingly matched with those of the second extension walls 2222. The first extension wall 2221 is disposed around the magnetic circuit system 3 at an interval, and the second extension wall 2222 extends into the magnetic gap 30 through the relief groove 33 and is connected to the voice coil 23.
Further, the magnetic circuit system 3 is installed in the accommodating space 10, and the relief grooves 33 are arranged opposite to the through holes 131 one by one. At this time, the voice coil support 22 sequentially extends into the magnetic gap 30 through the through hole 131 and the relief groove 33, more specifically, the first extension wall 2221 is annularly disposed outside the inner wall 13 and spaced apart from the inner wall, and the second extension wall 2222 sequentially extends into the magnetic gap 30 through the through hole 131 and the relief groove 33 and is connected to the outside of the voice coil 23.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 4, the sounding device 100a of the second embodiment is basically the same as the sounding device of the first embodiment, and the same parts between the sounding device and the second embodiment are not repeated one by one, and here, the structural forms and the position connection relationships of the second fixing portions in the diaphragms of the two are different, which is described below with reference to specific structures:
in the second embodiment, the second fixing portion 2132a of the vibrating diaphragm 21a is attached and fixed to one end of the second magnetic bowl bottom wall 341a, which is far away from the first magnetic bowl 31a, and the second fixing portion 2132a is fixed to the upper end surface 3411a, so that the attachment area between the second fixing portion 2132a and the magnetic circuit system 3a is effectively increased, the attachment between the second fixing portion 2132a and the magnetic circuit system 3a is firmer, the reliability of the assembly of the second fixing portion 2132a is improved, and the vibration reliability of the vibrating diaphragm 21a is improved.
Preferably, in order to improve the reliability of the vibration of the diaphragm 21a, the frame 1a further has an inner wall 13a, so that the upper end face 3411a of the second magnetic bowl bottom wall 341a and the top face 131a of the inner wall 13a far from the bottom plate 11a are located on the same plane, and the second fixing portion 2132a is fixedly supported on the inner wall 13a along the vibration direction of the diaphragm on the side close to the frame 1a, that is, the second fixing portion 2132a is fixed to the upper end face 3411a and the top face 131a at the same time, thereby further improving the assembly reliability of the second fixing portion 2132 a.
Third embodiment
Referring to fig. 5 to 6, the sounding device 100b of the third embodiment is basically the same as the sounding device of the first embodiment, and the same parts between the sounding device and the third embodiment are not repeated one by one, and here, the position connection relationship of the second fixing portions in the diaphragms of the two are different, which is described below with reference to a specific structure:
in the third embodiment, the frame 1b includes a bottom plate 11b, an outer wall 12b bent and extended from the periphery of the outer side of the bottom plate 11b, and an inner wall 13b bent and extended from the inner side of the bottom plate 11b, and the outer wall 12b is disposed around the inner wall 13b and spaced from each other.
Inner wall 13b encloses into accommodation space 10b, and magnetic circuit 3b is fixed to be acceptd in accommodation space 10b, and specifically, magnetic circuit 3b establishes through the magnetism bowl card and is fixed in inner wall 13 b.
The second fixing portion 2132b of the diaphragm 21b is fixed to the inner wall 13b, and the second fixing portion 2132b is spaced from the magnetic circuit system 3 b.
Compared with the prior art, in the sound production device, the vibrating diaphragm comprises a vibrating part, a first flange part and a second flange part which are respectively bent and extended from two opposite sides of the vibrating part, a first fixing part which is bent and extended from one side of the first flange part far away from the vibrating part, and a second fixing part which is bent and extended from one side of the second flange part far away from the vibrating part, wherein the first flange part surrounds the second flange part and is mutually spaced, the first fixing part is fixed on the basin frame, and the second fixing part is fixed on the inner wall of the magnetic circuit system and/or the basin frame.
While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (12)

1. A sounding device comprises a basin frame, a vibration system supported on the basin frame and a magnetic circuit system fixed on the basin frame to drive the vibration system to vibrate and sound, wherein the magnetic circuit system is provided with a magnetic gap,
the vibration system includes:
the vibrating diaphragm comprises a vibrating part, a first flange part and a second flange part which are respectively bent and extended from two opposite sides of the vibrating part, a first fixing part which is bent and extended from one side of the first flange part far away from the vibrating part, and a second fixing part which is bent and extended from one side of the second flange part far away from the vibrating part, wherein the first flange parts surround the second flange parts and are mutually spaced, the first fixing part is fixed on the basin frame, and the second fixing part is fixed on the magnetic circuit system;
the voice coil is inserted into the magnetic gap and used for driving the vibration part to vibrate and sound; and the number of the first and second groups,
the voice coil support, the voice coil support is fixed in vibration portion, vibration portion is equipped with the through-hole that runs through on it, the voice coil support connect in the one end of vibration portion covers completely the through-hole is used for working as the ball top structure of vibrating diaphragm.
2. The sounding device according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic circuit system comprises a magnetic bowl fixed to the frame and a magnetic steel unit fixed to the magnetic bowl, and the second fixing portion is fixed to the magnetic steel unit.
3. The sounding device according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic circuit system comprises a magnetic bowl fixed to the frame and a magnetic steel unit fixed to the magnetic bowl; the second fixing part is fixed on the magnetic bowl.
4. The sounder device according to claim 3, wherein the magnetic bowl comprises:
the first magnetic bowl comprises a first magnetic bowl bottom wall fixed in the basin frame and a first magnetic bowl side wall bent and extended from the first magnetic bowl bottom wall to the direction close to the vibrating diaphragm;
the second magnetic bowl comprises a second magnetic bowl bottom wall which is opposite to the first magnetic bowl bottom wall and is arranged at intervals, and a second magnetic bowl side wall which is bent and extended from the second magnetic bowl bottom wall to the direction close to the first magnetic bowl side wall;
the magnetic steel unit is fixed in first magnetism bowl diapire, second magnetism bowl diapire lid is located the magnetic steel unit is kept away from first magnetism bowl diapire one end, the magnetic steel unit with first magnetism bowl lateral wall with second magnetism bowl lateral wall forms jointly the magnetic gap, the second fixed part is fixed in the second magnetism bowl is kept away from one side of first magnetism bowl.
5. The sounding device according to claim 4, wherein the second fixing portion has a hole extending therethrough, and the second fixing portion is disposed on the second magnetic bowl through the hole and fixed to the sidewall of the second magnetic bowl.
6. The sounding device according to claim 4, wherein the second fixing portion is attached and fixed to an end of the bottom wall of the second magnetic bowl, the end being away from the first magnetic bowl.
7. The sounding device according to claim 4, wherein the magnetic circuit system comprises a relief groove matched with the voice coil bracket, and the relief groove is arranged along the vibration direction and respectively penetrates through the first magnetic bowl side wall and the second magnetic bowl side wall; the voice coil support passes through the abdicating groove extends to the magnetic gap and is connected with the voice coil.
8. The sounding device according to claim 7, wherein the vibration system further comprises an auxiliary diaphragm spaced apart from the diaphragm, one side of the auxiliary diaphragm is fixed to a side of the frame away from the diaphragm, and the other side of the auxiliary diaphragm is fixed to a side of the voice coil bracket away from the diaphragm.
9. The sounder device according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the frame comprises a base plate, an outer wall extending from a periphery of the base plate in a bent manner, and an inner wall extending from the base plate in a bent manner, the outer wall being disposed around and spaced apart from the inner wall; the first fixing part is fixed on the outer wall, and the second fixing part is fixedly supported on the inner wall along one side, close to the basin frame, of the vibration direction of the vibrating diaphragm.
10. A sounder comprises a basin frame, a vibration system supported on the basin frame and a magnetic circuit system for driving the vibration system to vibrate and sound, wherein the magnetic circuit system is provided with a magnetic gap;
the vibration system includes:
the vibrating diaphragm comprises a vibrating part, a first flange part and a second flange part which are respectively bent and extended from two opposite sides of the vibrating part, a first fixing part which is bent and extended from one side of the first flange part far away from the vibrating part, and a second fixing part which is bent and extended from one side of the second flange part far away from the vibrating part, wherein the first flange parts surround the second flange parts and are spaced from each other, the first fixing part is fixed on the outer wall, the second fixing part is fixed on the inner wall, and the second fixing part is spaced from the magnetic circuit system;
the voice coil is inserted into the magnetic gap and used for driving the vibration part to vibrate and sound; and the number of the first and second groups,
the voice coil support, the voice coil support is fixed in vibration portion, vibration portion is equipped with the through-hole that runs through on it, the voice coil support connect in the one end of vibration portion covers completely the through-hole is used for working as the ball top structure of vibrating diaphragm.
11. The sounding device according to claim 10, wherein the inner wall encloses an accommodating space, the magnetic circuit system being mounted in the accommodating space, the inner wall being provided with a through opening extending therethrough, the through opening extending in a vibration direction of the diaphragm; the other end of the voice coil bracket extends into the magnetic gap through the through hole and is connected with the voice coil; the voice coil drives the voice coil support to vibrate so as to drive the vibration part to vibrate and produce sound.
12. The sound production device of claim 11, wherein the vibration system further comprises an auxiliary diaphragm spaced apart from the diaphragm, one side of the auxiliary diaphragm is fixed to a side of the frame away from the diaphragm, and the other side of the auxiliary diaphragm is fixed to a side of the voice coil bracket away from the diaphragm.
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