CN110983463B - Adjustable speed spinning equipment - Google Patents
Adjustable speed spinning equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110983463B CN110983463B CN201911344109.6A CN201911344109A CN110983463B CN 110983463 B CN110983463 B CN 110983463B CN 201911344109 A CN201911344109 A CN 201911344109A CN 110983463 B CN110983463 B CN 110983463B
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- Prior art keywords
- speed
- motor
- roller
- bracket
- liquid cylinder
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/12—Stretch-spinning methods
- D01D5/16—Stretch-spinning methods using rollers, or like mechanical devices, e.g. snubbing pins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D13/00—Complete machines for producing artificial threads
- D01D13/02—Elements of machines in combination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a speed-adjustable spinning device, which is characterized in that two brackets are arranged in a liquid cylinder side by side, each bracket is provided with a gear box, a frequency converter and a motor, the motors are connected left and right with the gear boxes, two wire wheel shafts are fixed on two sides of the liquid cylinder through binding of nylon binding belts, a traction roller is arranged at a through hole of the bracket and supported by a rolling bearing, belt wheels are arranged at the shaft ends of the motors and the traction roller, and circular belt transmission is adopted; the silk thread enters the liquid cylinder from the right side through the leading-in wheel, bypasses the lower parts of the two traction rollers, and the motors with different rotating speeds drive the traction rollers to rotate through the round belt so as to pull the silk thread, and the silk thread is led out of the liquid cylinder through the left leading-out wheel; the spinning speed control device has the beneficial effects that the spinning speed can be accurately controlled in a digital display manner, the debugging and the installation are convenient, the leakage risk is avoided, the blank of the related technology can be filled, and larger social benefit and economic benefit can be generated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, in particular to speed-adjustable spinning equipment.
Background
In recent years, with the development of the age and the progress of technology, the research of spinning technology enters a rapid development stage, a roller traction spinning method still occupies an important position in the textile industry, the research of equipment also enters the rapid development stage, experimental traction spinning equipment for laboratory use appears, the existing related spinning equipment is large in size, has weak maneuverability and inconvenient adjustment, the equipment cannot effectively regulate and control the spinning speed, experimental data are recorded, and in the spinning process, the thickness of threads needs to be changed by simultaneous drafting in the liquid soaking, so that higher requirements are put forward on the geometric configuration, the spatial distribution, the sealing and the like of a transmission system in the spinning equipment.
In order to solve the problems of poor controllability, low efficiency, sealing leakage and the like in scientific research experiments in the prior art, the invention provides the speed-adjustable spinning equipment which is simple in structure and low in cost, can meet the requirements of the scientific research experiments, and can generate larger social benefit and economic benefit.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the speed-adjustable spinning equipment which is simple in structure, adopts a motor to drive a roller to pull spinning in liquid soaking, can realize accurate digital display control on the spinning speed, has no leakage risk, is small in size and is convenient to install and debug.
The utility model provides an adjustable speed spinning equipment, two supports have been placed side by side in its characterized in that liquid jar, fixed through bolted connection, all carry on converter above every support, gear box and motor, two motor rotational speeds are different, the motor meets with the gear box about, fix on the frame, the frame is bolted connection for the connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed on the support with the bolt, the converter is placed in the one end of support, fix with screwed connection, its front is provided with the display screen, speed governing turn-button and switch, there is the wire interface at the back, two wire shaft pass through nylon ribbon binding and fix in liquid jar both sides, the traction roller is placed in support through-hole department, with antifriction bearing support, motor and traction roller axle head have the band pulley, adopt the belt drive.
Furthermore, the silk thread enters the liquid cylinder from the right side through the leading-in wheel, bypasses the lower parts of the two traction rollers, and the motor with different rotating speeds drives the traction roller to rotate through the circular belt to pull the silk thread, and the silk thread is led out of the liquid cylinder through the left leading-out wheel.
Still further, traction roller passes through antifriction bearing fixed mounting in the through-hole department of support, and high-speed roller that high-speed motor connects is installed in support middle part region, and low-speed roller that low-speed motor connects is installed in support bottom region, and high-speed roller highly is higher than low-speed roller in the vertical direction, and high-speed roller's rotational speed is higher than low-speed roller, and there is antifriction bearing at the both ends of every roller, and antifriction bearing outside has the sealing washer to wrap up fixedly with the end cover in both sides, and the end cover of symmetrical placement is with three bolted connection of circumference distribution uniformity.
Further, the long round belt is respectively connected to the belt wheels of the low-speed roller and the low-speed motor, the short round belt is respectively connected to the belt wheels of the high-speed roller and the high-speed motor, the motor rotates to drive the traction roller to rotate, the bracket is provided with a through hole, and the round belt passes through the through hole.
Further, a liquid discharge valve is arranged in the front bottom area of the liquid cylinder; the lower part of the bracket is contacted with the inner surface of the bottom of the liquid cylinder, and the upper part of the bracket is connected with the flange of the liquid cylinder by bolts; the frequency converter is connected with the motor through wires, and the wire interface of the frequency converter is connected with the power plug through wires; a gasket for adjusting the height is arranged between the motor base and the connecting plate; the wire guide wheel can move left and right freely on the wire guide wheel shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the spinning speed can be accurately controlled in a digital display mode, the leakage risk is avoided, the equipment is small in size, and the installation and the debugging are convenient; not only fills the blank of the related technology, but also can generate larger social benefit and economic benefit.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional view of an adjustable speed spinning apparatus (comprising a liquid cylinder).
Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional view of an adjustable speed spinning apparatus (without a liquid cylinder).
Fig. 3 is a partial three-dimensional view of an adjustable speed spinning apparatus.
Fig. 4 is a top view of an adjustable speed spinning apparatus.
In fig. 1-4:
1. a power plug; 2. A high-speed motor; 3. A frequency converter;
4. an electric wire; 5. A low-speed roller; 6. A low-speed motor;
7. a gear box; 8. An introduction wheel; 9. Leading-in wheel shafts;
10. a low-speed motor bracket; 11. Nylon ties; 12. A liquid discharge valve;
13. a bracket bolt; 14. A gasket; 15. A connecting plate;
16. a base; 17. A high-speed motor bracket; 18. A lead-out wheel;
19. a liquid cylinder; 20. A wheel shaft is led out; 21. A motor belt wheel;
22. an oblong belt; 23. A roller belt wheel; 24. A high-speed roller;
25. a short round belt; 26. A frame bolt; 27. A motor bolt;
28. end cap bolts; 29. An end cap; 30. And (5) a screw.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
The speed-adjustable spinning equipment comprises a power connector 1, a high-speed motor 2, a frequency converter 3, an electric wire 4, a low-speed roller 5, a low-speed motor 6, a gear box 7, an inlet wheel 8, an inlet wheel shaft 9, a low-speed motor support 10, a nylon ribbon 11, a liquid discharge valve 12, a support bolt 13, a gasket 14, a connecting plate 15, a base 16, a high-speed motor support 17, an outlet wheel 18, a liquid cylinder 19, an outlet wheel shaft 20, a motor belt wheel 21, a long round belt 22, a roller belt wheel 23, a high-speed roller 24, a short round belt 25, a base bolt 26, a motor bolt 27, an end cover bolt 28, an end cover 29 and a screw 30.
The inside low-speed motor support 10 and the high-speed motor support 17 of having placed side by side of liquid jar 19, the support bottom contacts with the bottom internal surface of liquid jar 19, the top is fixed with the flange of liquid jar 19 with support bolt 13 connection, carry on converter, gear box and low-speed motor 6 above the low-speed motor support 10, carry on converter, gear box and high-speed motor 2 on the high-speed motor support 17, the converter is placed in the one end of support, it is fixed with screw 30 connection, the converter openly is provided with the display screen, speed governing turn button and switch, the back has the electric wire interface, the electric wire interface passes through the electric wire and is connected with power plug 1, there is electric wire 4 to be connected between converter and the motor, the motor is connected with the gear box left and right sides, with motor bolt 27 fixed, motor and gear box are fixed on frame 16, frame 16 and connecting plate 15 are connected with frame bolt 26, connecting plate 15 is fixed on the support with the bolt, there is gasket 14 that is used for adjusting the height between connecting plate 15 and the frame 16, liquid jar 19 openly bottom region installs drain valve 12, be used for discharging the liquid in the jar.
The traction rollers are fixedly arranged at the through holes of the bracket through rolling bearings, the high-speed rollers 24 connected with the high-speed motor 2 are arranged at the middle area of the high-speed motor bracket 17, the low-speed rollers 5 connected with the low-speed motor 6 are arranged at the bottom area of the low-speed motor bracket 10, the high-speed rollers 24 are higher than the low-speed rollers 5 in the vertical direction, the rotating speed of the high-speed rollers 24 is higher than that of the low-speed rollers 5, one rolling bearing is arranged at each end of each roller, sealing rings are arranged at the outer sides of the rolling bearings, the two sides of the through holes are wrapped and fixed by end covers, the symmetrically arranged end covers are connected by three end cover bolts 28 with uniform circumferential distribution, the motor and the traction roller shaft ends are provided with belt wheels, the long round belts 22 are respectively connected to the belt wheels of the low-speed rollers 5 and the low-speed motor 6, the short round belts 25 are respectively connected to the belt wheels of the high-speed rollers 24 and the high-speed motor 2, and the motor rotates to drive the traction rollers to rotate.
The leading-in wheel shaft 9 is fixed on the right side of the liquid cylinder 19 through the binding of the nylon ribbon 11, the leading-out wheel shaft 20 is fixed on the left side of the liquid cylinder 19 through the binding of the nylon ribbon 11, and the wire guide wheel can freely move left and right on the wire guide wheel shaft.
The silk thread enters the liquid cylinder 19 from the right side through the leading-in wheel 8, sequentially bypasses the lower part of the low-speed roller 5 and the lower part of the high-speed roller 24, drives the traction roller to rotate through the circular belt at different rotating speeds to pull the silk thread, and finally the silk thread is discharged out of the liquid cylinder 19 through the left leading-out wheel 18.
The present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments described above, and any modifications, alterations and equivalent changes to the above embodiments according to the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The speed-adjustable spinning equipment is characterized in that two brackets are placed in a liquid cylinder side by side and are fixed through bolt connection, a frequency converter, a gear box and a motor are carried on each bracket, the rotating speeds of the two motors are different, the motors are connected with the left side and the right side of the gear box and are fixed on a machine base, the machine base is connected with a connecting plate through bolts, the connecting plate is fixed on the brackets through bolts, the frequency converter is placed at one end of the bracket and is fixed through bolt connection, the front surface of the frequency converter is provided with a display screen, a speed-adjusting rotating button and a power switch, the back surface of the frequency converter is provided with an electric wire interface, two wire wheel shafts are fixed at two sides of the liquid cylinder through binding of nylon binding belts, a traction roller is placed at a through hole of the bracket and supported by a rolling bearing, belt wheels are arranged at the shaft ends of the motor and the traction roller, and circular belt transmission is adopted;
a motor is adopted to drive a roller to draw and spin in liquid soaking, silk threads enter the liquid cylinder from the right side through a leading-in wheel, sequentially bypass the lower part of the low-speed roller and the lower part of the high-speed roller, and the motor with different rotating speeds drives the traction roller to rotate through a circular belt so as to pull the silk threads, and the silk threads are led out of the liquid cylinder through a left leading-out wheel;
the traction roller is fixedly arranged at a through hole of the bracket through a rolling bearing, a high-speed roller connected with a high-speed motor is arranged in the middle area of the bracket, a low-speed roller connected with a low-speed motor is arranged in the bottom area of the bracket, the high-speed roller is higher than the low-speed roller in the vertical direction, and the rotating speed of the high-speed roller is higher than that of the low-speed roller;
a liquid discharge valve is arranged in the bottom area of the front surface of the liquid cylinder; the lower part of the bracket is contacted with the inner surface of the bottom of the liquid cylinder, and the upper part of the bracket is connected with the flange of the liquid cylinder by bolts; the long round belt is respectively connected to the belt wheels of the low-speed roller and the low-speed motor, the short round belt is respectively connected to the belt wheels of the high-speed roller and the high-speed motor, the motor rotates to drive the traction roller to rotate, the bracket is provided with a through hole, and the round belt passes through the through hole; the frequency converter is connected with the motor through wires, and the wire interface of the frequency converter is connected with the power plug through wires; a gasket for adjusting the height is arranged between the motor base and the connecting plate; the wire guide wheel can move left and right freely on the wire guide wheel shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911344109.6A CN110983463B (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Adjustable speed spinning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911344109.6A CN110983463B (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Adjustable speed spinning equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110983463A CN110983463A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
| CN110983463B true CN110983463B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
Family
ID=70076003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911344109.6A Active CN110983463B (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Adjustable speed spinning equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110983463B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1044741A (en) * | 1950-05-30 | 1953-11-20 | Paul Spindler Werke K G | Continuous manufacturing process of rayon by the viscose process |
| DE3823337A1 (en) * | 1987-07-18 | 1989-01-26 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Process for the production of smooth yarn |
| WO2011009497A1 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-27 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for removing and drawing a synthetic thread and a device for performing the method |
| CN204023151U (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-17 | 绍兴励达无纺布有限公司 | A kind of blend drafting device |
| CN108588869A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-09-28 | 常熟市翔鹰特纤有限公司 | A kind of steam bath hot gas spring system and hot gas spring method |
| CN208430254U (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-01-25 | 中润科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent cooling device for spinning machine |
| CN208965150U (en) * | 2018-11-10 | 2019-06-11 | 马鞍山市杰辰电子科技有限公司 | A kind of frequency converter production core-spun yarn device |
| CN209741319U (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-12-06 | 中复神鹰碳纤维有限责任公司 | Water traction groove suitable for high spinning speed |
| CN211570843U (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-09-25 | 天津工业大学 | Digital display adjustable speed roller traction electrostatic spinning equipment |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150292120A1 (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2015-10-15 | Utah State University | Apparatus and methods for producing fibers from proteins |
-
2019
- 2019-12-24 CN CN201911344109.6A patent/CN110983463B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1044741A (en) * | 1950-05-30 | 1953-11-20 | Paul Spindler Werke K G | Continuous manufacturing process of rayon by the viscose process |
| DE3823337A1 (en) * | 1987-07-18 | 1989-01-26 | Barmag Barmer Maschf | Process for the production of smooth yarn |
| WO2011009497A1 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2011-01-27 | Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for removing and drawing a synthetic thread and a device for performing the method |
| CN204023151U (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-17 | 绍兴励达无纺布有限公司 | A kind of blend drafting device |
| CN108588869A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-09-28 | 常熟市翔鹰特纤有限公司 | A kind of steam bath hot gas spring system and hot gas spring method |
| CN208430254U (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2019-01-25 | 中润科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent cooling device for spinning machine |
| CN209741319U (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-12-06 | 中复神鹰碳纤维有限责任公司 | Water traction groove suitable for high spinning speed |
| CN208965150U (en) * | 2018-11-10 | 2019-06-11 | 马鞍山市杰辰电子科技有限公司 | A kind of frequency converter production core-spun yarn device |
| CN211570843U (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-09-25 | 天津工业大学 | Digital display adjustable speed roller traction electrostatic spinning equipment |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 利用变频调速和PLC技术控制花式捻线机罗拉运动;梁静宇;;科学之友(17);第47-49页 * |
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| CN110983463A (en) | 2020-04-10 |
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