Automatic smashing and chopping device for manufacturing of Hani fermented soya beans
Technical Field
The invention relates to a smashing device, in particular to an automatic smashing and chopping device for manufacturing fermented soybeans in Hani nationality.
Background
Fermented soya beans are the seasoning of fermented bean products with traditional characteristics in China. The fermented soybean is prepared by using black soybean or soybean as main material, decomposing soybean protein under the action of mucor, aspergillus or bacterial protease, adding salt, wine, drying, etc. to inhibit enzyme activity and delay fermentation. When the Hani fermented soya beans are produced, the fermented soya beans are cut into small blocks and then smashed into bean foam.
At present, when fermented soya beans are manufactured by the Hani nationality, generally, fermented soya beans are poured into a basin by a worker, then the fermented soya beans are cut into small blocks by using a kitchen knife by the hand of the worker, while the fermented soya beans are cut into the small blocks, another worker breaks the fermented soya beans in the basin into bean powder by holding a mallet, and then breaks the fermented soya beans in the basin into the bean powder, the worker stops breaking the fermented soya beans in the basin, and then takes out the fermented soya beans in the basin.
Therefore, how to design an automatic smashing and chopping device for manufacturing the Hani fermented soya beans, which can automatically crush the fermented soya beans into foam instead of workers cutting the fermented soya beans in the basin into small blocks, is the problem to be solved by the invention.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the time consumption is long, the working efficiency is low and the labor is required for smashing the fermented soya beans by manually cutting the fermented soya beans into small blocks by a kitchen knife by a worker and holding a wooden mallet by the hand of the worker, the invention has the technical problems that: provided is an automatic smashing and chopping device for manufacturing a Hani fermented soya bean, which can replace a worker to cut the fermented soya bean in a basin into small blocks and automatically chop the fermented soya bean into a foam shape.
The technical scheme is as follows: an automatic smashing and chopping device for manufacturing of Hani fermented soya beans comprises: installing a base; the mounting box is mounted in the middle of the top of the mounting base, and first openings are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the mounting box; the frame body is arranged at the top of the installation box in a sliding manner; the cutting block smashing component is arranged on the mounting base and is used for cutting blocks and smashing in a sliding mode; the power assembly is installed in the installation box and provides power in a rotating mode.
In addition, it is especially preferred that the dicing and hammering component comprises a guide rod, an L-shaped rod, a first spring, a hammer and a knife, wherein the guide rod is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the mounting base, the L-shaped rods are arranged on the guide rods on the left side and the right side in a sliding mode, the first spring is connected between the L-shaped rod and the guide rod, the hammer is arranged on the top of the L-shaped rod on the left side, and the knife is arranged on the top of the L-shaped rod on the right side.
In addition, it is especially preferred that, power component is including gear motor, first pivot, first bevel gear, the second pivot, second bevel gear, sector gear and rack, gear motor is installed to the installation incasement bottom, be connected with first pivot on gear motor's the output shaft, first bevel gear is installed to first pivot lower part, the second pivot is all installed through the bearing frame rotary type in the installation incasement left and right sides, second bevel gear is all installed to second pivot the inner, second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing, sector gear is all installed to second pivot outer end, the rack is all installed to L shaped pole the inner, the rack all meshes with sector gear.
In addition, it is especially preferred, still including fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly is including the installation pole, the inserted bar, the sliding sleeve, second spring and fixture block, install the second opening in the upper portion symmetry of the install bin left and right sides, it is equipped with the inserted bar all to slidingtype in two second openings to control, be connected with the installation pole between two inserted bar tops about, install the sliding sleeve through the bearing frame rotary type between two installation poles about, sliding sleeve and first pivot cooperation, be connected with the second spring between sliding sleeve and the first pivot, the fixture block is installed to sliding sleeve top left and right sides symmetry, open the framework bottom left and right sides have with fixture block complex recess.
In addition, especially preferred is, still including the vibrations subassembly, the vibrations subassembly is including mounting panel, lug, bottom plate, connecting rod and contact piece, and the mounting panel is installed at left and right sides guide arm top, and even interval installs two at least lugs on the mounting panel, and the bottom plate has been placed to the bottom in the framework, and the connecting rod is all installed to the bottom plate left and right sides, and the connecting rod lower part passes the framework and installs contact piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the lobster sauce chopping and smashing component is used for chopping and smashing lobster sauce, a worker is not required to manually chop and smash the lobster sauce into a bean foam shape, the working efficiency of the worker is improved, power is provided through the power component, the situation that the worker holds a kitchen knife and a mallet with hands to chop and smash the lobster sauce is replaced, the working efficiency of workers is improved, the frame body cannot rotate when the lobster sauce is chopped and smashed through the fixing component, the damage to equipment is reduced, the lobster sauce at the bottom is vibrated through the vibrating component, the lobster sauce in the bean foam shape is prevented from being stuck on the bottom plate to cause waste, and therefore the working efficiency of the workers is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention a.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. the mounting base, 2, the mounting box, 3, the first opening, 4, the framework, 5, the guide rod, 6, the L-shaped rod, 7, the first spring, 8, the hammer, 9, the knife, 10, the gear motor, 11, the first rotating shaft, 12, the first bevel gear, 13, the second rotating shaft, 14, the second bevel gear, 15, the sector gear, 16, the rack, 17, the second opening, 18, the mounting rod, 19, the inserted link, 20, the sliding sleeve, 21, the second spring, 22, the fixture block, 23, the groove, 24, the mounting plate, 25, the lug, 26, the bottom plate, 27, the connecting rod, 28, the contact block.
Detailed Description
Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Example 1
The utility model provides an automatic comminution device that pounces on of hari nationality fermented soya bean preparation, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including installation base 1, install bin 2, framework 4, the subassembly and the power component are pounded to the stripping and slicing, install bin 2 in the middle of installation base 1 top, 2 left and right sides symmetries of install bin are opened first opening 3, framework 4 is installed to 2 top slidingtype of install bin, install on the installation base 1 and carry out the stripping and slicing of pounding and pounding through gliding mode and pound the subassembly, install in the install bin 2 and provide the power component of power through the pivoted mode.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the block cutting and hammering component comprises a guide rod 5, an L-shaped rod 6, a first spring 7, a hammer 8 and a knife 9, the guide rod 5 is symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the top of the installation base 1 through screw fixed connection, the L-shaped rod 6 is installed on the guide rods 5 on the left side and the right side in a sliding mode, the first spring 7 is connected between the L-shaped rod 6 and the guide rod 5, the guide rod 5 is sleeved with the first spring 7, the hammer 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped rod 6 on the left side through a bolt, and the knife 9 is installed on the top of the L-shaped rod 6 on the right side.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the power assembly includes a reduction motor 10, a first rotating shaft 11, a first bevel gear 12, a second rotating shaft 13, a second bevel gear 14, a sector gear 15 and a rack 16, the reduction motor 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation box 2 through bolts, the first rotating shaft 11 is connected to an output shaft of the reduction motor 10, the first bevel gear 12 is installed on the lower portion of the first rotating shaft 11, the second rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed on the left side and the right side of the installation box 2 through bearing seats, the second bevel gear 14 is installed on the inner end of the second rotating shaft 13, the second bevel gear 14 is meshed with the first bevel gear 12, the sector gear 15 is installed on the outer end of the second rotating shaft 13, the rack 16 is installed on the inner end of the L-shaped rod 6, and the rack 16 is meshed with the sector gear 15.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when the worker manufactures the fermented soybeans, firstly, the fermented soybeans are poured into the frame body 4, then the power assembly is started to drive the cutting and smashing assembly to smash the soybeans, and after the fermented soybeans in the frame body 4 are smashed into bean foam shapes, the worker takes out the bean foam-shaped fermented soybeans.
When making fermented soya bean, the staff starts power component and drives L type pole 6 and slide from top to bottom on guide arm 5, and first spring 7 is compressed to drive left hammer 8 and right sword 9 and reciprocate and carry out the stripping and pounding to the fermented soya bean in the framework 4, pound the fermented soya bean in the framework 4 into the form of bean foam after, close power component, the staff takes out the fermented soya bean that the staff pounded into the form of bean foam in with the framework 4 afterwards, so, no longer need the workman through manual with fermented soya bean stripping and pounding into the form of bean foam, improved workman's work efficiency.
When the fermented soya beans are diced and smashed, a worker starts the speed reducing motor 10 to drive the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, so that the second bevel gears 14 on the left side and the right side are driven to rotate through the first bevel gears 12, the sector gears 15 on the left side and the right side are driven to rotate through the second rotating shaft 13, the sector gears 15 rotate to drive the racks 16 on the left side and the right side to move up and down to dice and smash the fermented soya beans in the frame body 4, after the fermented soya beans in the frame body 4 are smashed into bean foam shapes, the worker closes the speed reducing motor 10, and then the fermented soya beans smashed into the bean foam shapes are taken out, so that the worker can replace a kitchen knife and a stick held by hands to dice and smash the fermented soya beans, and the working efficiency of the worker is improved.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-2, in order to make the dicing and hammering component work better, the dicing and hammering component further comprises a fixing component, the fixing component comprises an installation rod 18, an inserted rod 19, a sliding sleeve 20, a second spring 21 and a fixture block 22, second openings 17 are symmetrically formed in the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the installation box 2, the inserted rods 19 are arranged in the left second opening 17 and the right second opening 17 in a sliding mode, the installation rod 18 is welded between the tops of the left inserted rod and the right inserted rod 19, the sliding sleeve 20 is rotatably installed between the left installation rod and the right installation rod 18 through a bearing seat, the sliding sleeve 20 is matched with the first rotating shaft 11, the second spring 21 is connected between the sliding sleeve 20 and the first rotating shaft 11, the fixture block 22 is symmetrically welded on the left side and the right side of the top of the sliding sleeve 20, and grooves 23 matched with the fixture block 22 are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the frame body 4.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to accelerate the speed of fermented soya beans becoming the foam, the utility model also comprises a vibration component, the vibration component is including mounting panel 24, lug 25, bottom plate 26, connecting rod 27 and contact piece 28, there is mounting panel 24 at the top of left and right sides guide arm 5 through the bolt rigid coupling, even interval installs round lug 25 on the mounting panel 24, bottom plate 26 has been placed to the bottom in the framework 4, connecting rod 27 is all installed to the bottom 26 left and right sides, connecting rod 27 lower part passes framework 4 and installs contact piece 28.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: when the fermented soya beans are smashed, the L-shaped rods 6 on the left side and the right side move downwards to smash the fermented soya beans in the frame body 4, the L-shaped rods 6 do not abut against the inserted rods 19 any more, the sliding sleeves 20 slide downwards to reset under the action of resetting of the second springs 21, the clamping blocks 22 move downwards to reset and do not clamp the grooves 23 any more, the inserted rods 19 are driven to move downwards to reset through the installation rods 18, when the L-shaped rods 6 move upwards, the L-shaped rods 6 push the inserted rods 19 to move upwards in the second openings 17, the sliding sleeves 20 are driven to slide upwards through the installation rods 18, the clamping blocks 22 are driven to move upwards to clamp the grooves 23, and therefore when the fermented soya beans are cut into blocks and smashed, the frame body 4 cannot rotate, and damage to equipment is reduced.
When carrying out the stripping and slicing pounding to fermented soya bean, the staff starts gear motor 10 and drives framework 4 and rotate, bottom plate 26 rotates along with it, thereby it rotates to drive contact block 28 through connecting rod 27, when contact block 28 rotates to when contacting with lug 25, lug 25 promotes contact block 28 and upwards removes, and then drive bottom plate 26 through connecting rod 27 and shake upwards, when contact block 28 breaks away from with lug 25, under the effect of gravity, bottom plate 26 moves down and resets, so, when carrying out the stripping and slicing pounding to fermented soya bean, can shake the fermented soya bean of the bean foam form that the bottom is adhered to, workman's operating mass has been improved.
The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and that modifications or variations can be made to the embodiments described above by persons skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, so that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.