CN110946762A - Traditional chinese medicine filtrating machine of cooking based on steam power - Google Patents

Traditional chinese medicine filtrating machine of cooking based on steam power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110946762A
CN110946762A CN201911358831.5A CN201911358831A CN110946762A CN 110946762 A CN110946762 A CN 110946762A CN 201911358831 A CN201911358831 A CN 201911358831A CN 110946762 A CN110946762 A CN 110946762A
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China
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cavity
shaft
cooking
wall
fixedly arranged
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CN201911358831.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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毛春亮
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Zhuji Changxue Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
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Zhuji Changxue Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911358831.5A priority Critical patent/CN110946762A/en
Publication of CN110946762A publication Critical patent/CN110946762A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2200/00General characteristics or adaptations
    • A61J2200/20Extrusion means, e.g. for producing pharmaceutical forms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2200/00General characteristics or adaptations
    • A61J2200/40Heating or cooling means; Combinations thereof
    • A61J2200/42Heating means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine filtrate cooking machine based on steam power, which comprises a cover body and a machine body, wherein the bottom surface of the cover body can be fixedly connected with the top surface of the machine body, a top cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the cover body, a cooking cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the machine body, traditional Chinese medicines and water can be placed in the cooking cavity, a heater capable of heating is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the cooking cavity, the top cavity can be communicated with the cooking cavity, and an exhaust cavity is communicated with the upper side of the top cavity.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine filtrating machine of cooking based on steam power
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine cooking, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine filtrate cooking machine based on steam power.
Background
The Chinese medicine mixture for oral administration required by a patient is prepared by mixing various Chinese medicines, and filtering liquid medicine after cooking, but common Chinese medicine cooking equipment is cooked by adopting a common Chinese medicine pot, after cooking is finished, Chinese medicine residues still contain a large amount of medicinal components and are not completely released and are very wasted, and in addition, in the cooking process of the Chinese medicines and water in the pot, released steam is a power source which can be utilized and can be completely used for driving a transmission mechanism, so that the cost of using a motor is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine filtrate cooking machine based on steam power, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine filtrate cooking machine based on steam power comprises a cover body and a machine body, wherein the bottom surface of the cover body can be fixedly connected with the top surface of the machine body, a top cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the cover body, a cooking cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the machine body, traditional Chinese medicines and water can be placed in the cooking cavity, a heater capable of heating is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the cooking cavity, the top cavity can be communicated with the cooking cavity, an exhaust cavity is communicated with the upper side of the top cavity, connecting cavities are communicated with the left side and the right side of the exhaust cavity, a gas guide pipe is arranged in the machine body, the connecting cavities can be communicated with the gas guide pipe, a gas storage cavity is arranged in the machine body and communicated with the gas guide pipe, a conversion cavity is arranged on the right side of the gas storage cavity, and a gear shaft is rotatably arranged on, a power mechanism which can drive the gear shaft to rotate back and forth through the transmission of steam in the air guide pipe is arranged in the air storage cavity and the conversion cavity, a belt cavity and a worm cavity are arranged on the rear side of the conversion cavity and communicated with each other, a transmission mechanism which can control the rotation of the driven shaft or the rotating shaft through the rotation of the gear shaft is arranged in the belt cavity and the worm cavity, the left side wall and the right side wall of the cooking cavity are hinged with extrusion plates, the left side wall and the right side wall of the cooking cavity are provided with transmission cavities, the transmission cavity is internally provided with an extrusion mechanism which can control the extrusion plate to rotate and extrude the traditional Chinese medicine in the cooking cavity through the rotation of the rotating shaft, the inner of the cooking cavity is provided with a mesh screen, the periphery of the cooking cavity is communicated with a sliding cavity, and a vibrating mechanism which can control the mesh screen to vibrate up and down to break up traditional Chinese medicines is arranged in the sliding cavity through the rotation of the driven shaft.
The power mechanism comprises a movable cover arranged on the inner wall of the air storage cavity in a left-right sliding manner, a guide cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the movable cover, a push cavity is arranged on the upper side of the air storage cavity, two through cavities which are symmetrical left and right are communicated and arranged between the push cavity and the air storage cavity, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the air storage cavity, a backward extending part of the exhaust pipe extends out of the outside, the guide cavity can be communicated with the exhaust pipe and one side of the through cavity, a push plate is arranged on the inner wall of the push cavity in a left-right sliding manner, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the right side of the push plate, a cross rod is fixedly arranged on the right side of the movable cover, the connecting rod and the rightward extending part of the cross rod both extend into the conversion cavity and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the machine body, a sliding block is, and with slider fixed connection, the bottom surface of slider has set firmly the kicking block, the antetheca rotation in conversion chamber is equipped with two bilateral symmetry's rotary rod, the connecting block has set firmly in the periphery of rotary rod, the kicking block is located two between the connecting block, it has the cavity to open in the connecting block, is located the conversion intracavity the leading flank of horizontal pole has set firmly two bilateral symmetry's hinge post, the connecting block with the hinge post is located the cavity is articulated.
According to the technical scheme, a rotary table is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the vertical shaft, a first connecting rod is hinged between the connecting rod and the rotary table, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the vertical shaft, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the gear shaft, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
In a further technical scheme, the transmission mechanism comprises a connecting shaft rotatably arranged on the right wall of the belt cavity, a rectangular cavity is formed in the right side of the belt cavity, a backward extending part of the gear shaft extends into the rectangular cavity, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the rear side surface of the gear shaft, a rightward extending part of the connecting shaft extends into the rectangular cavity, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the connecting shaft, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, a supporting shaft is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the worm cavity, ratchet groups are fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the supporting shaft and the left side surface of the connecting shaft, a downward extending part of the ratchet group on the upper side extends into the belt cavity and is meshed with an outer ring of the ratchet group on the lower side, the directions of the two ratchet groups are opposite, a transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the belt cavity, and the right side surface of the transmission shaft is in power connection with the, and a transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the worm cavity, and the left side surface of the transmission rod is in power connection with the ratchet wheel group positioned on the upper side.
According to the further technical scheme, the rotating shaft is bilaterally and symmetrically arranged on the front wall of the belt cavity in a rotating mode, a first worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, the driven shaft is bilaterally and symmetrically arranged on the front wall of the worm cavity in a rotating mode, a second worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the driven shaft, first worms are rotatably arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the belt cavity, the two first worms are fixedly connected with each other and have opposite threads, the first worms are meshed with the first worm wheels, first belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the first worms and the transmission shaft on the left side, a first belt is arranged between the two first belt pulleys in a transmission connection mode, second worms are rotatably arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the worm cavity, the two second worms are fixedly connected with each other and have opposite threads, the second worms are meshed with the second worm wheels, second belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on the left side and on the peripheries of the transmission rod, and a second belt is arranged between the two second belt wheels in a transmission connection mode.
The technical scheme is that the extrusion mechanism comprises a second connecting rod arranged on the top wall of the transmission cavity in a left-right sliding mode, the rightward extending part of the second connecting rod extends into the cooking cavity and is hinged with the extrusion plate, a through hole is formed in the extrusion plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second connecting rod positioned in the transmission cavity, a transmission wheel is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the telescopic rod, a transverse shaft is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the transmission cavity, a roller is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the transverse shaft, a tooth socket is formed in the roller, the transmission wheel is positioned in the tooth socket and is meshed with the inner wall of the tooth socket, gear cavities are arranged on the sides of the two transmission cavities far away from each other, the forward extending part of the rotating shaft extends into the gear cavities, a fifth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the front side face of the forward extending part, and a sixth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the gear box, and the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the fifth bevel gear.
According to a further technical scheme, the vibrating mechanism comprises a sliding ring which is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding cavity in an up-and-down sliding manner, the mesh screen is fixedly connected with the sliding ring, the left side and the right side of the sliding cavity are respectively communicated with a lifting cavity and a vibrating cavity, the inner wall of the vibrating cavity is provided with a vibrating plate in an up-and-down sliding manner, an extending part of the vibrating plate is fixedly connected with the sliding ring, sealing blocks are fixedly arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the vibrating plate in the lifting cavity, a spring is fixedly arranged between the top surface of the vibrating plate in the vibrating cavity and the top wall of the vibrating cavity, a square cavity is arranged on the side, which is far away from each other, of the two vibrating cavities, a forward extending part of the driven shaft extends into the square cavity, a seventh bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the driven shaft, a short shaft is rotatably, and an eighth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the vibrating plate, the eighth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear, the extending part of the other side of the short shaft extends into the vibrating cavity, an eccentric wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the vibrating plate, the eccentric wheel is positioned on the lower side of the vibrating plate, and the eccentric wheel can be abutted against the vibrating plate.
Further technical scheme, the top surface fixed mounting of lid has the pressure valve, the pressure valve with the installation of exhaust chamber intercommunication, the diapire of cooking the chamber is embedded to have the electromagnetic filter valve admittedly, the electromagnetic filter valve with the installation of cooking chamber intercommunication, the fluid-discharge tube is installed to the downside intercommunication of electromagnetic filter valve, the backward extension portion of fluid-discharge tube communicates with the external world.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and boiling device can effectively enhance the release of effective components of traditional Chinese medicines in the steaming and boiling process, only an electric heating mode is adopted, steam generated in the steaming and boiling process can be used for driving other motion mechanisms in the device, the traditional Chinese medicines can be extruded to enable filtrate obtained in the steaming and boiling process of the traditional Chinese medicines to be thicker, the traditional Chinese medicines can be vibrated and dispersed, the traditional Chinese medicines can be extruded again without being driven by a motor, the cost is lower, wherein a power mechanism can drive a gear shaft to rotate back and forth continuously through the steam generated by heating water, a transmission mechanism can respectively control a rotating shaft and a driven shaft to rotate through a ratchet transmission mode, an extrusion mechanism can control an extrusion plate to extrude the traditional Chinese medicines downwards for one time through the rotation of the.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a belt chamber, a worm chamber and a rectangular chamber in the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, for the sake of convenience, the orientations described hereinafter being defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a traditional Chinese medicine filtrate cooking machine based on steam power according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cover 11 and a machine body 65, a bottom surface of the cover 11 may be fixedly connected to a top surface of the machine body 65, a top chamber 13 with a downward opening is provided in the cover 11, a cooking chamber 16 with an upward opening is provided in the machine body 65, traditional Chinese medicine and water may be placed in the cooking chamber 16, a heater 47 capable of heating is fixedly provided on a bottom wall of the cooking chamber 16, the top chamber 13 may be communicated with the cooking chamber 16, an exhaust chamber 14 is provided in communication with an upper side of the top chamber 13, a connection chamber 12 is provided in communication with left and right sides of the exhaust chamber 14, a gas guide tube 64 is provided in the machine body 65, the connection chamber 12 may be communicated with the gas guide tube 64, a gas storage chamber 50 is provided in the machine body 65, the gas storage chamber 50 is communicated with the gas guide, a conversion cavity 60 is arranged at the right side of the air storage cavity 50, a gear shaft 82 is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the conversion cavity 60, a power mechanism 101 which can drive the gear shaft 82 to rotate back and forth through steam in the air duct 64 is arranged in the air storage cavity 50 and the conversion cavity 60, a belt cavity 66 and a worm cavity 89 are arranged at the rear side of the conversion cavity 60, the belt cavity 66 is communicated with the worm cavity 89, a transmission mechanism 102 which can control the rotation of the driven shaft 44 or the rotating shaft 25 through the rotation of the gear shaft 82 is arranged in the belt cavity 66 and the worm cavity 89, extrusion plates 17 are hinged to the left side wall and the right side wall of the cooking cavity 16, transmission cavities 21 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the cooking cavity 16, an extrusion mechanism 103 which can control the rotation of the extrusion plates 17 and extrude the traditional Chinese medicine in the cooking cavity 16 through the rotation of the rotating shaft 25 is arranged in the transmission cavities 21, a mesh screen 33 is arranged in the cooking cavity 16, a sliding cavity 31 is communicated with the periphery of the cooking cavity 16, and a vibrating mechanism 104 which can control the mesh screen 33 to vibrate up and down to break up traditional Chinese medicines through the rotation of the driven shaft 44 is arranged in the sliding cavity 31.
In addition, in one embodiment, the power mechanism 101 includes a moving cover 54 slidably disposed on the inner wall of the air storage cavity 50 from left to right, a guide cavity 53 with an upward opening is disposed in the moving cover 54, a push cavity 48 is disposed on the upper side of the air storage cavity 50, two through cavities 49 symmetrical from left to right are disposed between the push cavity 48 and the air storage cavity 50, an exhaust pipe 52 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the air storage cavity 50, the exhaust pipe 52 extends from the rear to the outside, the guide cavity 53 can communicate the exhaust pipe 52 and the through cavity 49 on one side, a push plate 55 slidably disposed on the inner wall of the push cavity 48 from left to right, a connecting rod 57 is fixedly disposed on the right side of the push plate 55, a cross rod 56 is fixedly disposed on the right side of the moving cover 54, the connecting rod 57 and the right extending portion of the cross rod 56 both extend into the conversion cavity 60 and are slidably connected with the inner wall, a slide block 83 is arranged on the front wall of the conversion cavity 60 in a left-right sliding manner, the connecting rod 57 penetrates through the slide block 83 and is fixedly connected with the slide block 83, a top block 84 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the slide block 83, two bilaterally symmetrical rotating rods 86 are rotatably arranged on the front wall of the conversion cavity 60, connecting blocks 85 are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the rotating rods 86, the top block 84 is positioned between the two connecting blocks 85, a cavity 87 is formed in the connecting block 85, two bilaterally symmetrical hinge columns 88 are fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the cross rod 56 in the conversion cavity 60, the connecting block 85 and the hinge columns 88 are hinged in the cavity 87, when steam in the air duct 64 enters the pushing cavity 48 through the air storage cavity 50, the pushing plate 55 can be pushed to move left and right, so that the connecting rod 57 can drive the slide block 83 to move left and right, the top block 84 can drive the connecting block 85 to rotate left and right, the cross rod 56 can drive the movable cover 54 to move left and right, and then the two through cavities 49 can be intermittently communicated with the exhaust pipe 52, so that the connecting rod 57 can be continuously driven by steam to move left and right.
In addition, in one embodiment, a rotating disc 63 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the vertical shaft 59, a first connecting rod 58 is hinged between the connecting rod 57 and the rotating disc 63, a first bevel gear 62 is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the vertical shaft 59, a second bevel gear 61 is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the gear shaft 82, the second bevel gear 61 is meshed with the first bevel gear 62, and the rotating disc 63 can drive the vertical shaft 59 to rotate back and forth through the left and right reciprocating movement of the connecting rod 57, so that the gear shaft 82 can rotate back and forth.
In addition, in one embodiment, the transmission mechanism 102 includes a connecting shaft 90 rotatably disposed on the right wall of the belt cavity 66, the right side of the belt cavity 66 is opened with a rectangular cavity 79, a backward extending portion of the gear shaft 82 extends into the rectangular cavity 79, a rear side surface of the gear shaft is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 81, a rightward extending portion of the connecting shaft 90 extends into the rectangular cavity 79, a right side surface of the connecting shaft 90 is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear 80, the fourth bevel gear 80 is engaged with the third bevel gear 81, a left wall of the worm cavity 89 is rotatably provided with a supporting shaft 72, a right side surface of the supporting shaft 72 and a left side surface of the connecting shaft 90 are both fixedly provided with a ratchet set 73, a downward extending portion of the ratchet set 73 located on the upper side extends into the belt cavity 66 and is engaged with an outer ring of the ratchet set 73 located on the lower side, directions of the two ratchet sets 73 are opposite, a transmission shaft 74 is rotatably disposed on the left wall of the belt cavity 66, the right side surface of the transmission shaft 74 is in power connection with the ratchet set 73 positioned at the lower side, a transmission rod 75 is arranged on the right wall of the worm cavity 89 in a rotating mode, the left side surface of the transmission rod 75 is in power connection with the ratchet set 73 positioned at the upper side, the connecting shaft 90 can rotate back and forth through the back and forth rotation of the gear shaft 82, when the connecting shaft 90 rotates forwards, the transmission shaft 74 and the supporting shaft 72 rotate, the transmission rod 75 does not move, when the connecting shaft 90 rotates backwards, the transmission shaft 74 does not move, and the supporting shaft 72 and the transmission rod 75 rotate.
In addition, in one embodiment, the rotating shaft 25 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the front wall of the belt cavity 66 in a left-right manner, a first worm wheel 68 is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft, the driven shaft 44 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the front wall of the worm cavity 89 in a left-right manner, a second worm wheel 71 is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the driven shaft, a first worm 67 is rotatably arranged on each of the left and right walls of the belt cavity 66, the two first worms 67 are fixedly connected with each other and have opposite threads, the first worm 67 is meshed with the first worm wheel 68, a first belt pulley 69 is fixedly arranged on each of the left side, the first worm 67 and the transmission shaft 74 are fixedly connected with each other, a first belt 70 is arranged between the two first belt pulleys 69 in a transmission connection manner, a second worm 78 is rotatably arranged on each of the left and right wall of the worm cavity 89, the two second worms 78 are fixedly connected with each other and have opposite threads, and the second worm 78 is meshed with the second worm, and a second belt pulley 76 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the second worm 78 and the transmission rod 75 on the left side, a second belt 77 is arranged between the second belt pulleys 76 in a transmission connection mode, the first worm 67 drives the rotating shaft 25 to rotate through the rotation of the transmission shaft 74, and the second worm 78 drives the driven shaft 44 to rotate through the rotation of the transmission rod 75.
In addition, in one embodiment, the pressing mechanism 103 includes a second connecting rod 19 slidably disposed on the top wall of the transmission cavity 21, the rightward extending portion of the second connecting rod 19 extends into the cooking cavity 16 and is hinged to the pressing plate 17, a through hole 18 is formed in the pressing plate 17, an expansion rod 20 is fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the second connecting rod 19 in the transmission cavity 21, a driving wheel 22 is rotatably disposed on the bottom surface of the expansion rod 20, a transverse shaft 27 is rotatably disposed between the left and right walls of the transmission cavity 21, a roller 28 is fixedly disposed on the outer circumference of the transverse shaft 27, a tooth slot 29 is formed in the roller 28, the driving wheel 22 is disposed in the tooth slot 29 and is engaged with the inner wall of the tooth slot 29, a gear cavity 23 is disposed on the side where the two transmission cavities 21 are far away from each other, a forward extending portion of the rotating shaft 25 extends into the gear cavity 23, and a fifth bevel gear 24 is fixedly disposed on the front side surface thereof, the extension part of the cross shaft 27 extends into the gear cavity 23, a sixth bevel gear 26 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the cross shaft 27, the sixth bevel gear 26 is meshed with the fifth bevel gear 24, the cross shaft 27 can drive the roller 28 to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 25, the telescopic rod 20 can drive the second connecting rod 19 to move back and forth left and right once, and the extrusion plate 17 can rotate back and forth to extrude the bottom side of the cooking cavity 16 once, so that the components in the traditional Chinese medicine can be better released.
In addition, in one embodiment, the vibration mechanism 104 includes a sliding ring 32 which is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the sliding cavity 31 up and down, the mesh screen 33 is fixedly connected to the sliding ring 32, the left and right sides of the sliding cavity 31 are both communicated with a lifting cavity 34 and a vibration cavity 36, the inner wall of the vibration cavity 36 is slidably disposed with a vibration plate 38 up and down, an extension portion of the vibration plate 38 is fixedly connected to the sliding ring 32, a sealing block 35 is fixedly disposed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the vibration plate 38 in the lifting cavity 34, a spring 37 is fixedly disposed between the top surface of the vibration plate 38 in the vibration cavity 36 and the top wall of the vibration cavity 36, a square cavity 42 is disposed on the side of the two vibration cavities 36 which is far away from each other, a forward extension portion of the driven shaft 44 extends into the square cavity 42, a seventh bevel gear 43 is fixedly disposed on the front side of the forward portion, a short shaft 46 is rotatably disposed in the inner wall between the, an extending part of one side of the short shaft 46 extends into the square cavity 42, an eighth bevel gear 45 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the short shaft, the eighth bevel gear 45 is meshed with the seventh bevel gear 43, an extending part of the other side of the short shaft 46 extends into the vibration cavity 36, an eccentric wheel 39 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the short shaft, the eccentric wheel 39 is positioned on the lower side of the vibration plate 38, the eccentric wheel 39 can be abutted against the vibration plate 38, the short shaft 46 can drive the eccentric wheel 39 to rotate through the rotation of the driven shaft 44, the eccentric wheel 39 can drive the vibration plate 38 to vibrate up and down, the sliding ring 32 can drive the mesh screen 33 to vibrate up and down, the traditional Chinese medicine extruded into blocks in the cooking cavity 16 can be vibrated and dispersed again, and the cooking cavity 16 and the vibration cavity 36 can be isolated through the sealing block 35.
In addition, in an embodiment, a pressure valve 15 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cover body 11, the pressure valve 15 is installed in communication with the exhaust cavity 14, an electromagnetic filter valve 40 is fixedly embedded in the bottom wall of the cooking cavity 16, the electromagnetic filter valve 40 is installed in communication with the cooking cavity 16, a drain pipe 41 is installed in communication with the lower side of the electromagnetic filter valve 40, the backward extending portion of the drain pipe 41 is communicated with the outside, when the steam pressure in the cooking machine is too high, the pressure valve 15 can exhaust the air to the outside, so that explosion caused by too high air pressure in the cooking machine can be prevented, and the filtrate in the cooking cavity 16 can be discharged out of the cooking machine through the drain pipe 41 by opening the electromagnetic filter valve 40.
In the initial state, the movable hood 54 is positioned at the rightmost side, the pushing plate 55 is positioned at the leftmost side, the pressing plate 17 abuts against the inner wall of the cooking chamber 16, the slide ring 32 and the mesh screen 33 are positioned at the bottommost side, and the eccentric wheel 39 and the vibration plate 38 are not in contact.
When the steam cooker is used, traditional Chinese medicines and water are added into the cooking cavity 16, the heater 47 is started, the heater 47 can heat the traditional Chinese medicines and the water, steam is generated in the cooking cavity 16, when the steam in the air guide pipe 64 enters the pushing cavity 48 through the air storage cavity 50, the pushing plate 55 can be pushed to move left and right, the connecting rod 57 can drive the sliding block 83 to move left and right, the ejector block 84 can drive the connecting block 85 to rotate left and right, the cross rod 56 can drive the moving cover 54 to move left and right, the two through cavities 49 can be intermittently communicated with the exhaust pipe 52, the steam can continuously drive the connecting rod 57 to move left and right back and forth, the turntable 63 can drive the vertical shaft 59 to rotate back and forth through the left and right back and forth movement of the connecting rod 57, the gear shaft 82 can rotate back and forth, the connecting shaft 90 can rotate back and forth through the back and forth rotation of the gear shaft 82, when the connecting, the driving rod 75 is fixed, when the connecting shaft 90 rotates reversely, the driving shaft 74 is fixed, the supporting shaft 72 and the driving rod 75 rotate, the first worm 67 can drive the rotating shaft 25 to rotate by the rotation of the driving shaft 74, the second worm 78 can drive the driven shaft 44 to rotate by the rotation of the driving shaft 75, the transverse shaft 27 can drive the drum 28 to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 25, the telescopic rod 20 can drive the second connecting rod 19 to move back and forth once, the extrusion plate 17 can rotate back and forth to extrude to the bottom side of the steaming chamber 16 once, the components in the traditional Chinese medicine can be better released, the short shaft 46 can drive the eccentric wheel 39 to rotate by the rotation of the driven shaft 44, the eccentric wheel 39 can drive the vibrating plate 38 to vibrate up and down, the sliding ring 32 can drive the mesh screen 33 to vibrate up and down, and the traditional Chinese medicine extruded into blocks in the steaming chamber 16 can be dispersed again, the sealing block 35 can separate the cooking cavity 16 from the vibration cavity 36, when the steam pressure in the cooking machine is too high, the pressure valve 15 can exhaust air to the outside, so that explosion caused by too high steam pressure in the cooking machine can be prevented, and filtrate in the cooking cavity 16 can be discharged out of the cooking machine through the liquid discharge pipe 41 by opening the electromagnetic filter valve 40.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the traditional Chinese medicine steaming and boiling device can effectively enhance the release of effective components of traditional Chinese medicines in the steaming and boiling process, only an electric heating mode is adopted, steam generated in the steaming and boiling process can be used for driving other motion mechanisms in the device, the traditional Chinese medicines can be extruded to enable filtrate obtained in the steaming and boiling process of the traditional Chinese medicines to be thicker, the traditional Chinese medicines can be vibrated and dispersed, the traditional Chinese medicines can be extruded again without being driven by a motor, the cost is lower, wherein a power mechanism can drive a gear shaft to rotate back and forth continuously through the steam generated by heating water, a transmission mechanism can respectively control a rotating shaft and a driven shaft to rotate through a ratchet transmission mode, an extrusion mechanism can control an extrusion plate to extrude the traditional Chinese medicines downwards for one time through the rotation of the.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine filtrating machine of cooking based on steam power, includes lid and organism, its characterized in that: the bottom surface of the cover body can be fixedly connected with the top surface of the machine body, a top cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the cover body, a cooking cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the machine body, traditional Chinese medicines and water can be placed in the cooking cavity, a heater capable of heating is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the cooking cavity, the top cavity can be communicated with the cooking cavity, the upper side of the top cavity is communicated with an exhaust cavity, the left side and the right side of the exhaust cavity are communicated with a connecting cavity, the machine body is internally provided with an air duct, the connecting cavity can be communicated with the air duct, an air storage cavity is arranged in the machine body and is communicated with the air duct, a conversion cavity is arranged on the right side of the air storage cavity, a gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the conversion cavity, and a power mechanism which can drive the gear shaft to rotate back and forth through the transmission of steam in the air guide pipe is arranged in the air storage cavity and the conversion cavity;
the rear side in conversion chamber is opened and is equipped with belt chamber and worm chamber, the belt chamber with worm chamber intercommunication, the belt chamber with the worm intracavity is equipped with the accessible the gear shaft rotates and controls driven shaft or rotation axis pivoted drive mechanism, the articulated stripper plate that is equipped with of the left and right sides wall in the chamber of cooking, the transmission chamber has been seted up to the left and right sides in the chamber of cooking, the transmission intracavity is equipped with the accessible rotation axis rotates, controls the stripper plate rotates and extrudes the extrusion mechanism of the intracavity traditional chinese medicine of cooking, the intracavity of cooking is equipped with the mesh screen, the periphery intercommunication in chamber of cooking is equipped with the slip chamber, the slip intracavity is equipped with the accessible the driven shaft rotates and controls the vibration mechanism of traditional chinese medicine is broken up to the mesh screen vertical vibration.
2. The steam-powered traditional Chinese medicine filtrate cooking machine based on claim 1, which is characterized in that: the power mechanism comprises a movable cover which is arranged on the inner wall of the air storage cavity in a left-right sliding manner, a guide cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the movable cover, a push cavity is arranged on the upper side of the air storage cavity, two bilaterally symmetrical through cavities are communicated between the push cavity and the air storage cavity, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the air storage cavity, a backward extending part of the exhaust pipe extends out of the outside, the guide cavity can be communicated with the exhaust pipe and one side of the through cavity, a push plate is arranged on the inner wall of the push cavity in a left-right sliding manner, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the right side of the push plate, a cross rod is fixedly arranged on the right side of the movable cover, the connecting rod and the rightward extending part of the cross rod both extend into the conversion cavity and are connected with the inner wall of the machine body in a sliding, and with slider fixed connection, the bottom surface of slider has set firmly the kicking block, the antetheca rotation in conversion chamber is equipped with two bilateral symmetry's rotary rod, the connecting block has set firmly in the periphery of rotary rod, the kicking block is located two between the connecting block, it has the cavity to open in the connecting block, is located the conversion intracavity the leading flank of horizontal pole has set firmly two bilateral symmetry's hinge post, the connecting block with the hinge post is located the cavity is articulated.
3. The steam-powered traditional Chinese medicine filtrate cooking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top surface of the vertical shaft is fixedly provided with a turntable, a first connecting rod is hinged between the connecting rod and the turntable, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the vertical shaft, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the gear shaft, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
4. The steam-powered traditional Chinese medicine filtrate cooking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism comprises a connecting shaft which is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the belt cavity, a rectangular cavity is formed in the right side of the belt cavity, a backward extending part of the gear shaft extends into the rectangular cavity, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the rear side surface of the gear shaft, a rightward extending part of the connecting shaft extends into the rectangular cavity, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the connecting shaft, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, a supporting shaft is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the worm cavity, ratchet groups are fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the supporting shaft and the left side surface of the connecting shaft, a downward extending part of the ratchet group positioned on the upper side extends into the belt cavity and is meshed with an outer ring of the ratchet group positioned on the lower side, the directions of the two ratchet groups are opposite, a transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the belt cavity, and the right side surface of the transmission shaft is in, and a transmission rod is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the worm cavity, and the left side surface of the transmission rod is in power connection with the ratchet wheel group positioned on the upper side.
5. The steam-powered traditional Chinese medicine filtrate cooking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the rotating shaft is arranged on the front wall of the belt cavity in a bilateral symmetry manner, a first worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, the driven shaft is arranged on the front wall of the worm cavity in a bilateral symmetry manner, a second worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the driven shaft, first worms are rotatably arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the belt cavity, the two first worms are fixedly connected with each other and have opposite threads, the first worms are meshed with the first worm wheels, first belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the first worms and the transmission shaft on the left side, a first belt is arranged between the two first belt pulleys in a transmission connection manner, second worms are rotatably arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the worm cavity, the two second worms are fixedly connected with each other and have opposite threads, the second worms are meshed with the second worm wheels, second belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the second worms and the transmission shaft on the left side, and a second belt is arranged between the two second belt wheels in a transmission connection mode.
6. The steam-powered traditional Chinese medicine filtrate cooking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the extruding mechanism comprises a second connecting rod arranged on the top wall of the transmission cavity in a left-right sliding manner, the right extending part of the second connecting rod extends into the cooking cavity and is hinged with the extruding plate, a through hole is formed in the extruding plate, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the second connecting rod positioned in the transmission cavity, a transmission wheel is rotatably arranged on the bottom surface of the telescopic rod, a transverse shaft is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the transmission cavity, a roller is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the transverse shaft, a tooth space is formed in the roller, the transmission wheel is positioned in the tooth space and is meshed with the inner wall of the tooth space, gear cavities are arranged on the two transmission cavities at the sides far away from each other, the forward extending part of the rotating shaft extends into the gear cavities, a fifth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the forward extending part of the transverse shaft extends into the gear cavities, the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the fifth bevel gear.
7. The steam-powered traditional Chinese medicine filtrate cooking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the vibrating mechanism comprises a sliding ring which is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding cavity in an up-and-down sliding manner, the mesh screen is fixedly connected with the sliding ring, the left side and the right side of the sliding cavity are respectively communicated with a lifting cavity and a vibrating cavity, the inner wall of the vibrating cavity is provided with a vibrating plate in an up-and-down sliding manner, an extending part of the vibrating plate is fixedly connected with the sliding ring, sealing blocks are fixedly arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the vibrating plate in the lifting cavity, a spring is fixedly arranged between the top surface of the vibrating plate in the vibrating cavity and the top wall of the vibrating cavity, a square cavity is arranged on the side, which is far away from each other, of the two vibrating cavities, a forward extending part of the driven shaft extends into the square cavity, a seventh bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the forward extending part of the driven shaft, a, and an eighth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the vibrating plate, the eighth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear, the extending part of the other side of the short shaft extends into the vibrating cavity, an eccentric wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the vibrating plate, the eccentric wheel is positioned on the lower side of the vibrating plate, and the eccentric wheel can be abutted against the vibrating plate.
8. The steam-powered traditional Chinese medicine filtrate cooking machine based on claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top surface fixed mounting of lid has the pressure valve, the pressure valve with the installation of exhaust chamber intercommunication, the diapire of cooking the chamber is embedded to have the electromagnetic filter valve admittedly, the electromagnetic filter valve with the installation of cooking chamber intercommunication, the fluid-discharge tube is installed in the downside intercommunication of electromagnetic filter valve, the backward extension portion of fluid-discharge tube and external intercommunication.
CN201911358831.5A 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Traditional chinese medicine filtrating machine of cooking based on steam power Withdrawn CN110946762A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911358831.5A CN110946762A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Traditional chinese medicine filtrating machine of cooking based on steam power

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911358831.5A CN110946762A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Traditional chinese medicine filtrating machine of cooking based on steam power

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110946762A true CN110946762A (en) 2020-04-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911358831.5A Withdrawn CN110946762A (en) 2019-12-25 2019-12-25 Traditional chinese medicine filtrating machine of cooking based on steam power

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114128803A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-04 福建省金华龙饲料有限公司 Compound feed for fattening pigs and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114128803A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-03-04 福建省金华龙饲料有限公司 Compound feed for fattening pigs and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200403