CN110925885A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110925885A
CN110925885A CN201911277512.1A CN201911277512A CN110925885A CN 110925885 A CN110925885 A CN 110925885A CN 201911277512 A CN201911277512 A CN 201911277512A CN 110925885 A CN110925885 A CN 110925885A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
air
fan blade
flow fan
cross
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911277512.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
古向杰
左泽明
杨明登
张中强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd, Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911277512.1A priority Critical patent/CN110925885A/en
Publication of CN110925885A publication Critical patent/CN110925885A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0025Cross-flow or tangential fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/0076Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air by electric means, e.g. ionisers or electrostatic separators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/64Airborne particle content
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • F24F2110/74Ozone
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner, wherein a nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material is formed on the surface of a cross-flow fan blade of the air conditioner, and an optical generator is arranged in the cross-flow fan blade and used for generating visible light or ultraviolet light to excite the catalytic activity of the nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material. The air conditioner further includes: the quality detection device is used for detecting the indoor air quality to obtain air quality information; and the control device is used for controlling the on-off state of the light generator according to the air quality information. The air conditioner solves the problems that an air conditioner purifying device in the existing air conditioner needs frequent replacement of an air filtering device, the service cycle is short, the cost is high, the ozone content is too high, the air conditioner is harmful to a human body, and a large amount of electric energy is consumed by negative ions. And the quality detection device and the control device are added, so that the quality condition of air can be detected in real time to control the on-off of the optical generator, the loss of electric energy is reduced, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.

Description

Air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner.
Background
With the development of society, the quality of indoor air is more and more emphasized by people, and generally, the way of improving the air quality is to purchase an air purification device. However, an air conditioner for adjusting the temperature of indoor air does not have an air cleaning device.
The air purification function of the existing air conditioner is only the air purification and filtration function through a pure air adsorption filtration type (such as air filtration, mechanical adsorption, ozone, negative ions and the like), however, the purification mode has short service cycle, needs frequent replacement of the filtration screen, and has high cost and troublesome replacement process; the ozone content is too high, so that the ozone is harmful to human bodies, and the negative ions consume a large amount of electric energy; the filter effect can only filter larger particles such as dust and the like in the air, and basically has no effect of removing germs in the air, volatile organic matters of interior decoration, formaldehyde, benzene, organic matters released by flame retardant materials, germs in the air and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner for improving the air purification method of the air conditioner in the related art.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an air conditioner, wherein a nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material is formed on the surface of a cross-flow fan blade 1 of the air conditioner, and an optical generator is arranged inside the cross-flow fan blade 1 and is used for generating visible light or ultraviolet light to excite the catalytic activity of the nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material.
Therefore, the nanometer titanium dioxide photocatalytic material is formed on the surface of the cross-flow fan blade 1, titanium dioxide is not reduced in the air purification process, the air purification material does not need to be frequently replaced, the service cycle of the air purification material is long, the cost is low, and ozone ions harmful to a human body, negative ions consuming a large amount of electric energy and the like cannot be generated.
Optionally, the air conditioner further comprises: the quality detection device is used for detecting the indoor air quality to obtain air quality information; and the control device is used for controlling the on-off state of the light generator according to the air quality information.
From this, controlling means passes through air quality device real-time detection's air quality information, and the on-off state of control light generator closes light generator when air quality is good, opens light generator when air quality is relatively poor, reduces the loss of electric quantity, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Optionally, the light generator is an ultraviolet light tube or a visible light tube 2.
Optionally, one end of the cross-flow fan blade 1 is open, and the ultraviolet lamp tube or the visible light lamp 2 is fixed inside the cross-flow fan blade 1 through the lamp tube fixing supports 3 at the two ends.
Optionally, the air conditioner further comprises: and the brush slip ring power supply device is used for supplying power to the ultraviolet lamp tube or the visible light lamp tube 2.
Optionally, a buckle 35 is arranged at an opening end of the cross-flow fan blade 1.
Optionally, the ultraviolet or visible light tube 2 is not rotatable.
Therefore, the ultraviolet lamp tube is adopted to generate ultraviolet light, the light intensity with the wavelength below 380nm can be excited, the activity of the nano titanium dioxide can be completely excited, and a sufficient catalytic effect is provided. Simultaneously adopts the electric brush for power supply, is safe and reliable, and has long service life
Optionally, the air conditioner further comprises: and the display device is used for displaying the air quality information detected by the quality detection device to a user.
Optionally, the display device converts the air quality information into digital information or color information for display.
Therefore, the air quality information of the quality detection device can be converted into digital information or color information to be visually displayed for a user, and the comfort level and the experience of the user are improved.
Optionally, the cross-flow fan blade 1 is produced from injection molding raw materials containing the nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material.
Therefore, the cross-flow fan blade is produced by the injection molding raw material containing the fusion agent of the nano titanium dioxide, so that the cross-flow fan blade has the capability of absorbing ultraviolet rays and catalyzing the titanium dioxide by the ultraviolet rays. Meanwhile, the titanium dioxide is used in the plastic product, so that the sun-screening performance of the plastic is improved, and the leakage of ultraviolet rays is blocked. Meanwhile, the sterilization and bacteriostasis effects on harmful bacteria are also improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 schematically shows the overall effect provided by the present embodiment;
fig. 2 schematically shows a top view of a cross-flow fan blade provided with an ultraviolet lamp tube in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of a lamp fixing holder provided in the present embodiment;
fig. 4 schematically shows a main sectional view of the overall structure of the cross-flow fan blade provided by the embodiment;
fig. 5 schematically shows a structure of the ultraviolet lamp provided in this embodiment fixed on a lamp fixing support.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a cross-flow fan blade; 2-ultraviolet lamp tube or visible lamp tube; 3-lamp tube fixing support, 31-electric brush slip ring power supply device; 32-external slip ring fixing means; 33-traffic roads; 34-detachable motor fan fixing socket; 35-buckling; 36-motor fixing pile.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
The embodiment provides an air conditioner, wherein a nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material is formed on the surface of a cross-flow fan blade of the air conditioner, and an optical generator is arranged inside the cross-flow fan blade and used for generating visible light or ultraviolet light to excite the catalytic activity of the nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material.
In the operation process of the air conditioner, the through-flow fan blade flows indoor air, the indoor air can completely pass through the through-flow fan blade, and researches show that the nano titanium dioxide is white powder in appearance, has strong oxidation-reduction capability under the action of visible light and ultraviolet light, has stable chemical property, and can thoroughly decompose harmful organic matters such as formaldehyde, toluene, dimethylbenzene, TVOC (total volatile organic compound), pollutants, odor, bacteria, viruses and the like into harmless CO2And H2O, and the like, has lasting performance and does not generate secondary pollution. Therefore, based on the structure of the cross-flow fan blade, the surface of the cross-flow fan blade is wrapped with the nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material, and in the working process of the cross-flow fan blade, visible light or ultraviolet light excites the catalytic activity of the nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material, excites oxygen in air, generates superoxide ions, oxidizes germs and volatile organic compounds in the air, generates water of carbon dioxide, and releases pollution-free air.
Under the condition of natural light, the ultraviolet ray in the light is only about 3%, and the function of the photocatalyst cannot be fully exerted. Therefore, the light generator is arranged in the cross-flow fan blade and used for providing ultraviolet light or visible light with enough intensity to excite the photocatalytic activity of the nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material, so that a better air purification effect is achieved.
In the embodiment, the cross-flow fan blade is produced by using the injection molding raw material containing the fusion agent of the nano titanium dioxide, so that the cross-flow fan blade has the capability of absorbing ultraviolet rays and catalyzing the titanium dioxide by the ultraviolet rays. Meanwhile, the titanium dioxide is used in the plastic product, so that the sun-screening performance of the plastic is improved, and the leakage of ultraviolet rays is blocked. Meanwhile, the sterilization and bacteriostasis effects on harmful bacteria are also improved.
The air conditioner that this embodiment provided, because the catalytic performance of nanometer titanium dioxide is lasting, need not frequent air conditioner purifier in the change air conditioner, the life cycle is long, and is with low costs to can not produce ozone ion and negative oxygen ion etc. in the air purification process, no secondary pollution.
Example two
In this embodiment, an air conditioner is proposed, which further includes, compared to the air conditioner described in the first embodiment: quality detection device and controlling means. In the operation process of the air conditioner, the quality detection device detects the indoor air quality in real time to obtain air quality information, and sends the air quality information to the control device. The control device judges whether the air quality information meets the requirement or not and controls the on-off state of the light generator according to the judgment result. For example, when the air quality meets the requirement, the control device controls the light-emitting device to be in a closed state to stop the activation of the nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material, and at the moment, oxygen in the air does not generate superoxide ions; when the air quality does not meet the requirement, the control device controls the light-emitting device to be in an on state so as to activate the nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material, and oxygen in the air generates superoxide ions to oxidize harmful substances in the air.
Wherein, whether judging air quality and meeting the requirement can be based on whether each material content in the air is less than the default, for example total suspended particles (PM2.5), sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, nitric oxide, ozone etc.. The air quality meeting the requirement may be, for example, the content of each substance being lower than a preset value (PM2.5 being less than 10), and the air quality not meeting the requirement may be, for example, the content of each substance being higher than a preset value (PM2.5 being greater than 10). The specific judgment standard can be set according to the actual requirements of the user, and the invention is not limited.
This embodiment is through increasing quality detection device and controlling means in the air conditioner for controlling means can be according to the on-off state of quality detection device real-time detection's air quality information control light generator, and dynamic control air purifier's switch has promptly reduced the loss of electric energy, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, keeps user's comfort level simultaneously.
EXAMPLE III
In this embodiment, the light generator may be, for example, a visible light tube or an ultraviolet light tube. The present embodiment will be described in detail below by taking a visible light tube or an ultraviolet light tube as an example.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates an overall effect diagram provided by this embodiment, fig. 2 schematically illustrates a top view of a cross-flow fan blade provided with an ultraviolet lamp tube according to this embodiment, fig. 3 schematically illustrates a structure diagram of a lamp tube fixing support provided by this embodiment, fig. 4 schematically illustrates a main cross-sectional view of an overall structure of a cross-flow fan blade according to this embodiment, and fig. 5 schematically illustrates a structure diagram of an ultraviolet lamp tube provided by this embodiment fixed on a lamp tube fixing support, as illustrated in fig. 1 to 5.
One end of the cross-flow fan blade 1 is opened, the ultraviolet lamp tube 2 is inserted into the cross-flow fan blade 1 through the opened end, and is fixed in the cross-flow fan blade 1 through the lamp tube fixing supports 3 at the two ends. The lamp tube fixing support 3 is provided with an electric brush slip ring power supply device 31, an external slip ring fixing device 32 and a through line road 33, the electric brush slip ring power supply device 31 and the external slip ring fixing device 32 are connected with a visible light lamp tube or an ultraviolet lamp tube 2 through a conducting wire in a line of the through line road 33 and used for supplying power to the visible light lamp tube or the ultraviolet lamp tube 2, the lamp tube fixing support 3 is further provided with a detachable motor fan fixing socket 34, a buckle 35 is arranged on the lamp tube fixing support 3 at the opening end of the through-flow fan blade 1, and the through-flow fan blade 1 can be guaranteed to rotate safely. The visible light tube or the ultraviolet light tube 2 does not rotate in the cross-flow fan blade 1, so that the safety of the light tube is ensured. The lamp tube fixing support 3 is also provided with a motor fixing pile for fixing the external slip ring fixing device 33.
In the embodiment, the ultraviolet lamp tube is adopted to generate ultraviolet light, so that the light intensity with the wavelength below 380nm can be excited, the activity of the nano titanium dioxide can be completely excited, and a sufficient catalytic effect is provided. Meanwhile, the electric brush is adopted for power supply, so that the device is safe, reliable and long in service life.
Example four
Compared with the air conditioner in the above embodiment, the air conditioner in this embodiment further includes a display device, and the display device is configured to receive the air quality information detected by the quality detection device in real time and display the air quality information to a user.
In one possible approach, the air quality information is converted into digital information that is visually displayed to the user. For example, the contents of the total suspended particulate matter (PM2.5), sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, nitrogen monoxide, ozone and the like can be displayed in a digital form directly on a display device, and digital information of air quality levels, such as critical points of respective substance contents respectively corresponding to heavy pollution, light pollution, qualification, good, excellent and the like, such as PM2.5 higher than 75 μ g/m3The specific grade can be set according to actual requirements, and the invention is not limited.
In another feasible manner, the air quality information may be directly converted into a color grade for displaying, for example, red may be used to indicate poor air quality, yellow may be used to indicate qualified air quality, green may be used to indicate good air quality, etc., and the specific grade may be set according to actual requirements, which is not limited in the present invention.
In this embodiment, because the display device has been increased in the air conditioner, can turn into digital information or color information with quality detection device air quality information to audio-visual demonstration gives the user, has increased user's comfort level and experience.
In summary, the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention solves the problems that the air conditioner purification device in the existing air conditioner needs to frequently replace the air filter device, the service cycle is short, the cost is high, the ozone content is too high, the air conditioner is harmful to human bodies, and the negative ions consume a large amount of electric energy. And increased quality detection device, controlling means, but the quality situation of real-time detection air to the switch of control light generator has reduced the loss of electric energy, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, through the audio-visual demonstration air quality information of display device, has increased user's comfort level and experience sense simultaneously.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The air conditioner is characterized in that a nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material is formed on the surface of a cross-flow fan blade (1) of the air conditioner, and an optical generator is arranged inside the cross-flow fan blade (1) and used for generating visible light or ultraviolet light to excite the catalytic activity of the nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material.
2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising: the quality detection device is used for detecting the indoor air quality to obtain air quality information;
and the control device is used for controlling the on-off state of the light generator according to the air quality information.
3. Air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the light generator is a uv or visible light tube (2).
4. The air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that one end of the cross-flow fan blade (1) is open, and the ultraviolet lamp tube or the visible light lamp tube (2) is fixed inside the cross-flow fan blade (1) through lamp tube fixing supports (3) at two ends.
5. The air conditioner according to claim 3, further comprising:
and the electric brush slip ring power supply device (31) is arranged on the lamp tube fixing support (3) and is used for supplying power to the ultraviolet lamp tube or the visible light lamp tube (2).
6. The air conditioner as claimed in claim 4, wherein the open end of the cross-flow fan blade (1) is provided with a buckle (35).
7. The air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: and the display device is used for displaying the air quality information detected by the quality detection device to a user.
8. The air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein the display device converts the air quality information into digital information or color information to display.
9. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross-flow fan blade (1) is produced by injection molding raw materials containing the nano titanium dioxide photocatalytic material.
10. Air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that the UV or visible light tubes (2) are non-rotatable.
CN201911277512.1A 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Air conditioner Pending CN110925885A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911277512.1A CN110925885A (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911277512.1A CN110925885A (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Air conditioner

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CN111829073A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-10-27 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Ultraviolet sterilization device and method and air conditioner
CN111878905A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-11-03 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Cross-flow fan blade and air conditioner
WO2024078060A1 (en) * 2022-10-10 2024-04-18 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner control method based on air quality, air conditioner controller, and related device

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CN111878905A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-11-03 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Cross-flow fan blade and air conditioner
CN111829073B (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-07-23 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Ultraviolet sterilization device and method and air conditioner
WO2024078060A1 (en) * 2022-10-10 2024-04-18 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner control method based on air quality, air conditioner controller, and related device

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