CN110915983A - Crispy vegetarian flower branch steak and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Crispy vegetarian flower branch steak and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110915983A
CN110915983A CN201911300212.0A CN201911300212A CN110915983A CN 110915983 A CN110915983 A CN 110915983A CN 201911300212 A CN201911300212 A CN 201911300212A CN 110915983 A CN110915983 A CN 110915983A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vegetarian
protein isolate
raw materials
crispy
steak
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911300212.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
倪宁
倪民羡
章凯瑜
章凯捷
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Anhui Shennongsu Food Co Ltd
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Anhui Shennongsu Food Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911300212.0A priority Critical patent/CN110915983A/en
Publication of CN110915983A publication Critical patent/CN110915983A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23JPROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
    • A23J3/00Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs
    • A23J3/14Vegetable proteins
    • A23J3/16Vegetable proteins from soybean
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23JPROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
    • A23J3/00Working-up of proteins for foodstuffs
    • A23J3/14Vegetable proteins
    • A23J3/18Vegetable proteins from wheat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/10Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
    • A23L19/115Konjak; Konntaku
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • A23L5/11General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using oil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a crisp-fried vegetarian flower branch steak and a preparation method thereof, wherein the crisp-fried vegetarian flower branch steak is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 550 g of konjac flour, 45-55 g of edible salt, 550 g of sunflower seed oil, 550 g of wheat protein isolate, 550 g of non-transgenic soybean protein isolate, 180 g of bread crumbs, 220 g of seasonings, 180 g of eggs and 1100 g of drinking water. The crispy vegetarian flower branch steak is prepared by mixing and drawing wheat protein isolate and non-transgenic soybean protein isolate, the obtained soybean protein has high nutritive value, the taste is almost the same as that of common meat food, the taste of meat and the health of plants can be perfectly combined, the matched konjaku flour has the effects of cancer inhibition, inflammation resistance, bacteria resistance, blood fat reduction, weight reduction, blood sugar reduction and aging delay, and the crispy vegetarian flower branch steak is obtained by stirring, steaming and frying all the raw materials, is fragrant and crispy in taste, is balanced and rich in nutrition, and can be suitable for more consumers to eat.

Description

Crispy vegetarian flower branch steak and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a crispy vegetarian flower branch steak and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The soybean protein isolate is a complete protein food additive produced by screening, peeling, separating and low-temperature desolventizing soybeans, and the soybean protein isolate has a protein content of more than 90 percent and nearly 20 amino acid types and contains essential amino acids for human bodies. It is rich in nutrients, contains no cholesterol, and is one of a few varieties capable of replacing animal proteins in plant proteins. The wheat protein isolate is a natural protein extracted from wheat (flour), is light yellow, has a protein content of 75-85%, contains 15 amino acids essential to human body, and is a plant protein source with rich nutrition, high quality and low price.
At present, the two materials are not used much in the food market, more materials are used as additive components, and the protein isolate is added into the meat products with higher grade to improve the texture and the flavor of the meat products, but the preparation of the vegetarian food with meat taste by utilizing the protein has few researches, and no ideal and complete technical scheme exists in the aspects of raw material selection and preparation process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to make up the defects of the prior art and provides a crispy vegetarian flower branch steak and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the crisp-fried vegetarian flower branch steak is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 550 g of konjac flour, 45-55 g of edible salt, 550 g of sunflower seed oil, 550 g of wheat protein isolate, 550 g of non-transgenic soybean protein isolate, 180 g of bread crumbs, 220 g of seasonings, 180 g of eggs and 1100 g of drinking water.
Preferably, the crispy vegetarian flower stick steaks are prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 500 g of konjak powder, 50 g of edible salt, 500 g of sunflower seed oil, 500 g of wheat protein isolate, 500 g of non-transgenic soybean protein isolate, 200 g of bread crumbs, 50 g of seasoning, 200 g of eggs and 1000 g of drinking water.
The preparation method of the crisp-fried vegetarian flower steak comprises the following steps:
(1) carrying out wire drawing treatment on the wheat protein isolate and the non-transgenic soybean protein isolate after dry mixing;
(2) soaking the wire-drawn product, stirring into coarse fiber shape by using a wire-drawing machine, mixing and stirring with konjac flour and drinking water, and simultaneously adding seasonings and edible salt into the konjac flour and the drinking water;
(3) stirring the mixture into viscous liquid, subpackaging the viscous liquid into a mold, and putting the mold into a steam box for steaming;
(4) taking eggs, and stirring the eggs uniformly to form egg liquid;
(5) wrapping the product obtained in the step 3 with egg liquid and then with bread crumbs;
(6) and (3) heating the sunflower seed oil in a pot to 180 ℃, putting the product obtained in the step (5), frying until the product is golden yellow, and taking out.
Further, during the wire drawing treatment in the step 1, the raw materials are stirred for 10-15 minutes by a vacuum stirrer and then put into a wire drawing protein machine for puffing treatment, the raw materials are molded through a discharge port, and the raw materials are dried by a dryer and cooled.
Further, the temperature is controlled to be 80-120 ℃ during the puffing treatment of the protein drawing machine.
Furthermore, a cutter is additionally arranged in front of a discharge port of the protein drawing machine, so that the product is controlled within the required range of 3-5 cm.
Furthermore, the protein content of the material after the wire drawing treatment reaches 80-90%.
The invention has the advantages that:
the crisp-fried vegetarian flower twig steaks are prepared by mixing and drawing wheat protein isolate and non-transgenic soybean protein isolate, and the obtained soybean drawn protein has high nutritive value, the taste of the meat food is almost the same as that of common meat food, but the protein content is greatly higher than that of fish, meat and eggs, and has the characteristics of zero cholesterol, zero purine, low fat and perfect fiber structure, is boiling-resistant and tasty, has good toughness and chewy feeling, has the chewing feeling of lean meat, can perfectly combine the delicious meat and the health of plants together, is suitable for various cooking modes, the konjak powder matched on the basis has the effects of inhibiting cancer, resisting inflammation, resisting bacteria, reducing blood fat, losing weight, reducing blood sugar and delaying senescence, and the crispy vegetarian flower stick is obtained by stirring, steaming and frying the raw materials, is fragrant and crispy in taste, balanced and rich in nutrition and can be suitable for more consumers to eat.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the specific examples as follows:
example 1
The crisp-fried vegetarian flower branch steak is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 500 g of konjak powder, 50 g of edible salt, 500 g of sunflower seed oil, 500 g of wheat protein isolate, 500 g of non-transgenic soybean protein isolate, 200 g of bread crumbs, 50 g of seasoning, 200 g of eggs and 1000 g of drinking water.
The preparation method of the crisp-fried vegetarian flower steak comprises the following steps:
(1) carrying out dry mixing on wheat protein isolate and non-transgenic soybean protein isolate, then carrying out wire drawing treatment, firstly stirring the raw materials for 10 minutes by a vacuum stirrer, then putting the raw materials into a wire drawing protein machine, carrying out puffing treatment at 120 ℃, carrying out molding through a discharge hole, additionally arranging a cutter in front of the discharge hole of the wire drawing protein machine to ensure that the product is controlled within the required range of 3-5 cm, and drying and cooling the obtained product by a dryer;
(2) soaking the wire-drawn product, stirring into coarse fiber shape by using a wire-drawing machine, mixing and stirring with konjac flour and drinking water, and simultaneously adding seasonings and edible salt into the konjac flour and the drinking water;
(3) stirring the mixture into viscous liquid, subpackaging the viscous liquid into a mold, and putting the mold into a steam box for steaming;
(4) taking eggs, and stirring the eggs uniformly to form egg liquid;
(5) wrapping the product obtained in the step 3 with egg liquid and then with bread crumbs;
(6) and (3) heating the sunflower seed oil in a pot to 180 ℃, putting the product obtained in the step (5), frying until the product is golden yellow, and taking out.
Example 2
The crisp-fried vegetarian flower branch steak is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 450 g of konjak powder, 55 g of edible salt, 450 g of sunflower seed oil, 550 g of wheat protein isolate, 450 g of non-transgenic soybean protein isolate, 180 g of bread crumbs, 55 g of seasoning, 220 g of eggs and 900 g of drinking water.
The preparation method of the crisp-fried vegetarian flower steak comprises the following steps:
(1) carrying out dry mixing on wheat protein isolate and non-transgenic soybean protein isolate, then carrying out wire drawing treatment, firstly stirring the raw materials for 15 minutes by a vacuum stirrer, then putting the raw materials into a wire drawing protein machine, carrying out puffing treatment at 80 ℃, carrying out molding through a discharge hole, additionally arranging a cutter in front of the discharge hole of the wire drawing protein machine to ensure that the product is controlled within the required range of 3-5 cm, and drying and cooling the obtained product by a dryer;
(2) soaking the wire-drawn product, stirring into coarse fiber shape by using a wire-drawing machine, mixing and stirring with konjac flour and drinking water, and simultaneously adding seasonings and edible salt into the konjac flour and the drinking water;
(3) stirring the mixture into viscous liquid, subpackaging the viscous liquid into a mold, and putting the mold into a steam box for steaming;
(4) taking eggs, and stirring the eggs uniformly to form egg liquid;
(5) wrapping the product obtained in the step 3 with egg liquid and then with bread crumbs;
(6) and (3) heating the sunflower seed oil in a pot to 180 ℃, putting the product obtained in the step (5), frying until the product is golden yellow, and taking out.
Example 3
The crisp-fried vegetarian flower branch steak is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 550 g of konjak powder, 45 g of edible salt, 550 g of sunflower seed oil, 450 g of wheat protein isolate, 550 g of non-transgenic soybean protein isolate, 220 g of bread crumbs, 45 g of seasoning, 180 g of eggs and 1100 g of drinking water.
The preparation method of the crisp-fried vegetarian flower steak comprises the following steps:
(1) carrying out dry mixing on wheat protein isolate and non-transgenic soybean protein isolate, then carrying out wire drawing treatment, firstly stirring the raw materials for 12 minutes by a vacuum stirrer, then putting the raw materials into a wire drawing protein machine, carrying out puffing treatment at 100 ℃, carrying out molding through a discharge hole, additionally arranging a cutter in front of the discharge hole of the wire drawing protein machine to ensure that the product is controlled within the required range of 3-5 cm, and drying and cooling the obtained product by a dryer;
(2) soaking the wire-drawn product, stirring into coarse fiber shape by using a wire-drawing machine, mixing and stirring with konjac flour and drinking water, and simultaneously adding seasonings and edible salt into the konjac flour and the drinking water;
(3) stirring the mixture into viscous liquid, subpackaging the viscous liquid into a mold, and putting the mold into a steam box for steaming;
(4) taking eggs, and stirring the eggs uniformly to form egg liquid;
(5) wrapping the product obtained in the step 3 with egg liquid and then with bread crumbs;
(6) and (3) heating the sunflower seed oil in a pot to 180 ℃, putting the product obtained in the step (5), frying until the product is golden yellow, and taking out.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The crisp-fried vegetarian flower branch steak is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 550 g of konjac flour, 45-55 g of edible salt, 550 g of sunflower seed oil, 550 g of wheat protein isolate, 550 g of non-transgenic soybean protein isolate, 180 g of bread crumbs, 220 g of seasonings, 180 g of eggs and 1100 g of drinking water.
2. The crispy vegetarian boughs row according to claim 1, characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in mass ratio: 500 g of konjak powder, 50 g of edible salt, 500 g of sunflower seed oil, 500 g of wheat protein isolate, 500 g of non-transgenic soybean protein isolate, 200 g of bread crumbs, 50 g of seasoning, 200 g of eggs and 1000 g of drinking water.
3. A method of preparing the crispy vegetarian steaks of claim 1 or 2, comprising the steps of:
(1) carrying out wire drawing treatment on the wheat protein isolate and the non-transgenic soybean protein isolate after dry mixing;
(2) soaking the wire-drawn product, stirring into coarse fiber shape by using a wire-drawing machine, mixing and stirring with konjac flour and drinking water, and simultaneously adding seasonings and edible salt into the konjac flour and the drinking water;
(3) stirring the mixture into viscous liquid, subpackaging the viscous liquid into a mold, and putting the mold into a steam box for steaming;
(4) taking eggs, and stirring the eggs uniformly to form egg liquid;
(5) wrapping the product obtained in the step 3 with egg liquid and then with bread crumbs;
(6) and (3) heating the sunflower seed oil in a pot to 180 ℃, putting the product obtained in the step (5), frying until the product is golden yellow, and taking out.
4. The method for preparing crispy vegetarian steaks according to claim 3, wherein the step 1 of wire drawing is to stir the raw materials for 10-15 minutes by a vacuum stirrer, put the raw materials into a wire drawing protein machine for puffing, mold the raw materials through a discharge port, dry the raw materials by a dryer and cool the raw materials.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the puffing treatment temperature of the protein-drawing machine is controlled to be 80-120 ℃.
6. The preparation method of the crispy vegetarian flower steak as claimed in claim 4, wherein a cutter is additionally arranged before a discharge port of the protein drawing machine to ensure that the product is controlled within a required range of 3-5 cm.
7. The method of making crispy vegetarian steaks as claimed in claim 3 wherein the protein content of the material after the wire drawing process is 80-90%.
CN201911300212.0A 2019-12-17 2019-12-17 Crispy vegetarian flower branch steak and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN110915983A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111528289A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-14 四川徽记食品股份有限公司 Instant plant-based crispy meat and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111528289A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-14 四川徽记食品股份有限公司 Instant plant-based crispy meat and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20200327