CN110913641B - Rotatable rack of intermediate layer - Google Patents

Rotatable rack of intermediate layer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110913641B
CN110913641B CN201911026776.XA CN201911026776A CN110913641B CN 110913641 B CN110913641 B CN 110913641B CN 201911026776 A CN201911026776 A CN 201911026776A CN 110913641 B CN110913641 B CN 110913641B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrically connected
wire
main shaft
cabinet body
resistor
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Application number
CN201911026776.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110913641A (en
Inventor
李健
袁丽洁
华润保
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Shenzhen Zhengjie Intelligent Engineering Co ltd
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Shenzhen Zhengjie Intelligent Engineering Co ltd
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K1/00Details of thermometers not specially adapted for particular types of thermometer
    • G01K1/02Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers
    • G01K1/024Means for indicating or recording specially adapted for thermometers for remote indication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/72Means for accommodating flexible lead within the holder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0247Electrical details of casings, e.g. terminals, passages for cables or wiring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/02Arrangements of circuit components or wiring on supporting structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/02Arrangements of circuit components or wiring on supporting structure
    • H05K7/12Resilient or clamping means for holding component to structure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a rotatable interlayer cabinet, which relates to the technical field of cabinets and comprises a cabinet body, a main shaft vertically arranged in the cabinet body, a plurality of interlayers rotationally sleeved on the main shaft to bear parts and a finishing mechanism arranged in the cabinet body and used for finishing wires, wherein the interlayers are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the cabinet body, a threading cavity is axially arranged in the main shaft, a wire outlet hole communicated with the threading cavity is formed in the side wall of the main shaft, the finishing mechanism comprises a terminal ring, a plurality of wiring terminals and a wire clamping device, the terminal ring is circumferentially arranged on the terminal ring and used for being electrically connected with the parts, the wire clamping device is connected with the wires and vertically slidably connected with the threading cavity, and the wires connected with the wire clamping device pass through the wire outlet hole and are electrically connected with the wiring terminals to be connected with the parts. The invention has the effects of reducing maintenance difficulty and improving maintenance efficiency.

Description

Rotatable rack of intermediate layer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cabinets, in particular to a rotatable interlayer cabinet.
Background
The cabinet is generally a cabinet body made of cold-rolled steel plates or alloy and used for storing computers and related control equipment, and is used for protecting the storage equipment, shielding electromagnetic interference, orderly arranging the equipment, facilitating the later maintenance of the equipment and the like. Cabinets are commonly used in locations such as network wiring, floor wiring, central machine room, data machine room, control center, etc.
The utility model of China with the bulletin number of CN206471696U discloses a multi-layer compact type outdoor cabinet with double closed chambers, which comprises a cabinet body, a flat-open first cabinet door and a second cabinet door, wherein the flat-open first cabinet door and the second cabinet door are pivoted on the front side of the cabinet body, the cabinet body comprises a mounting frame, a left sealing plate, a right sealing plate, a first rear sealing plate, a second rear sealing plate, a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate, a transverse partition plate and a longitudinal partition plate are arranged in the mounting frame, the transverse partition plate and the longitudinal partition plate divide the interior of the mounting frame into two first chambers on the upper side and one second chamber on the lower side, a first cabinet door distribution box is arranged on the inner side of the first cabinet door, and a second cabinet door distribution bracket is arranged on the inner side of the second cabinet door. The cabinet is internally divided into a plurality of layers, so that the space utilization rate is improved, parts are compact, and more electrical equipment can be accommodated.
The prior art solutions described above have the following drawbacks: because the part mounting position inside the cabinet is compact, when the internal part breaks down, the part positioned in front of the broken down part needs to be detached one by one so as to be convenient for maintenance personnel to maintain, thereby improving the maintenance difficulty and reducing the maintenance efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rotatable interlayer cabinet which can reduce maintenance difficulty and improve maintenance efficiency.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a rotatable formula rack of intermediate layer, includes the cabinet body, vertical main shaft that sets up in the cabinet body, rotate the cover locate on the main shaft in order to bear a plurality of intermediate layers of spare part and set up in the internal arrangement mechanism that is used for arrangement wire of cabinet, the intermediate layer sets up along cabinet body direction of height interval, the threading chamber has been seted up along its axial in the main shaft, set up the wire outlet with the threading chamber intercommunication on the main shaft lateral wall, arrangement mechanism is including encircling the terminal ring that sets up in the main shaft outside and be connected with the intermediate layer, along terminal ring circumference setting a plurality of binding post that are used for being connected with spare part electricity on it and the wire holder that is connected with the wire and vertically slides in the threading chamber, the wire that is connected on the wire holder passes the wire outlet and is connected with the binding post electricity in order to connect each spare part.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spare part installs on the intermediate layer, when the part on the intermediate layer is required to be maintained, only need rotate the intermediate layer around the main shaft to with maintenance personal department, thereby conveniently maintain spare part, the wire of connecting on the spare part rotates thereupon when the intermediate layer rotates simultaneously, the wire is connected on the wire holder, and wire holder and threading chamber slide and be connected, the wire gets into in the cabinet along the wire outlet and is connected with binding post, binding post is used for making things convenient for the carding of wire in order to avoid taking place the phenomenon of intertwine between the wire when the intermediate layer is rotatory, when binding post is rotatory along with the intermediate layer, the wire is torn, the wire drives the wire holder and slides, with this required wire length of rotation compensation for the intermediate layer, thereby realize the rotation of intermediate layer, reduce the maintenance degree of difficulty, thereby promote maintenance efficiency.
The invention is further provided with: the terminal ring comprises a socket part fixed on the interlayer and a bearing part in plug-in fit with the socket part, the bearing part is in vertical sliding connection with the main shaft, the wiring terminal is conducted when the socket part is plugged in with the bearing part, and the wires connected to the wire clamp are respectively and electrically connected with each part.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, only need make the terminal ring separate into socket portion and adapting portion when the part that needs to rotate the intermediate layer in order to make the trouble towards maintainer to this makes wire and part separation that wears out in the threading chamber, makes things convenient for the intermediate layer free rotation, with this wire tension influence of avoiding and fracture, thereby the protection wire realizes the sheathed tube and rotates by a wide margin, reduces the maintenance degree of difficulty, thereby promotes maintenance efficiency.
The invention is further provided with: the wire clamping device is circular, the outer ring wall is connected with the inner wall of the threading cavity in a sliding mode, a plurality of wire clamping grooves are formed in the inner ring wall of the wire clamping device in a surrounding and spacing mode, and the wire clamping grooves are U-shaped and open towards the center of the wire clamping device.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, offer and be used for making things convenient for the wire card of rubber parcel to go into the wire clamping groove and fix through the wire clamping groove to fixed wire holder and wire, conveniently comb the wire simultaneously, improve the radiating efficiency of wire.
The invention is further provided with: the main shaft is provided with a supporting rod, and a screw rod in threaded connection with the bearing part is arranged on the supporting rod in a penetrating mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the screw rod passes bracing piece and accepts portion threaded connection, drives to accept portion and be close to or keep away from the socket portion when the screw rod rotates to this makes things convenient for the wire that wears out on the separation main shaft and the wire on the part, makes things convenient for maintenance personnel to maintain the part.
The invention is further provided with: the support rod is provided with a driving motor, and an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixed with the screw rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor's output shaft and screw rod coaxial fastening to this drives the screw rod and rotates, and the screw rod drives the adapting unit and is close to or keep away from the socket, with this wire that conveniently separates on the main shaft and the wire on the part that wear out, reduces artificial operation, makes things convenient for maintenance personnel to maintain the part, reduces potential safety hazards such as electric shock simultaneously, improves the security.
The invention is further provided with: an elastic piece is arranged in the threading cavity, one end of the elastic piece is connected with the main shaft, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the thread clamp.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elastic component is used for making the wire holder overcome the gravity of wire to this reduces the gravity of wire to the pivoted influence of intermediate layer, reduces the required pulling force of intermediate layer rotation, makes things convenient for the rotation of intermediate layer.
The invention is further provided with: the cabinet body is internally provided with an overheat alarm device, the overheat alarm device comprises a temperature detector arranged in the cabinet body, a heat conducting strip connected with the temperature detector, a control component arranged in the cabinet body and electrically connected with the temperature detector to receive an electric signal, and an alarm arranged outside the cabinet body, wherein the control component is electrically connected with the alarm, and when the temperature in the cabinet body is higher than a set value, the temperature detector triggers and enables the control component to act and controls the alarm to give out an alarm.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because temperature detection range of temperature detector is limited, consequently the heat of the internal everywhere of cabinet is passed through to this heat conduction strip to make temperature detector's detection temperature rise to the internal maximum temperature of cabinet, trigger and output electric signal when temperature detector detects is higher than the setting value, action and control alarm send out the police dispatch newspaper after control assembly received temperature detector's electric signal, with this prompt maintenance personnel in time overhaul, avoid the internal spare part of cabinet overheated and burn out.
The invention is further provided with: the temperature detector includes:
One end of the thermistor is electrically connected with the VCC end;
one end of the divider resistor is electrically connected with the other end of the thermistor, and the other end of the divider resistor is grounded;
One end of the first resistor is electrically connected with the VCC end;
One end of the second resistor is electrically connected with the other end of the first resistor, and the other end of the second resistor is grounded;
The input end of the voltage comparator is electrically connected with the connection point of the thermistor and the divider resistor, the input end of the voltage comparator is electrically connected with the connection point of the first resistor and the second resistor, and the output end of the voltage comparator outputs a temperature detection signal.
By adopting the technical scheme, the voltage dividing circuit is formed by the thermistor and the voltage dividing resistor, the voltage dividing circuit is formed by the first resistor and the second resistor, the temperature in the cabinet body is detected due to the fact that the temperature of the thermistor is higher, the temperature in the cabinet body is higher, when the temperature in the cabinet body is higher than the set temperature, namely the warning temperature, the voltage of the connection point of the thermistor and the voltage dividing resistor is lower than the voltage of the connection point of the first resistor and the second resistor, and the voltage comparator outputs a high level due to the fact that the voltage of the "+" input end is higher than the output end of the voltage comparator, and the voltage comparator outputs a high level, namely the temperature detection signal.
The invention is further provided with: the control assembly includes:
the base electrode of the first NPN triode is electrically connected with the output end of the voltage comparator so as to receive a temperature detection signal, and the emitter electrode of the first NPN triode is grounded;
And one end of a coil of the relay is electrically connected with the VCC end, the other end of the coil of the relay is electrically connected with a collector electrode of the first NPN triode, and a contact KM1-1 of the relay is connected in series in a power supply loop of the alarm to control the alarm to start and stop.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, NPN triode has the base and inputs the characteristic that high level then switches on, therefore when the base of first NPN triode inputs temperature detection signal, first NPN triode switches on when high level promptly, and the relay is on this moment, and the contact KM1-1 of relay is closed, makes the siren get the electricity and sends out the alarm to make things convenient for maintainer's maintenance, reduce the potential safety hazard.
The invention is further provided with: the alarm includes:
The input end of the oscillator is electrically connected with the VCC end through a relay contact KM 1-1;
the base electrode of the second NPN triode is electrically connected with the output end of the oscillator to receive an oscillating signal, and the emitter electrode of the second NPN triode is grounded;
and one pole of the buzzer is electrically connected with the VCC end, and the other pole of the buzzer is electrically connected with the collector electrode of the second NPN triode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the relay is on, the relay sends excitation signal and makes contact KM1-1 of relay closed, and the oscillator is on and output oscillation signal this moment, and when oscillation signal was high level, second NPN triode switched on makes the buzzer be on and makes sound, and when oscillation signal was low level, second NPN triode cut off makes the buzzer lose electricity and close to make the buzzer send continuous short ringing, in order to promote warning effect.
In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
the fault parts are opposite to maintenance personnel through the rotary interlayer, so that the parts are convenient to maintain, wires enter the cabinet body along the wire outlet holes and are connected with the wiring terminals, and the wiring terminals are used for facilitating carding of the wires so as to avoid the phenomenon of intertwining between the wires when the interlayer rotates; when the wiring terminal rotates along with the interlayer, the wire is pulled, the wire drives the wire clamping device to slide, and the length of the wire required by the rotation compensation of the interlayer is used as the length of the wire, so that the rotation of the interlayer is realized, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, and the maintenance efficiency is improved;
the terminal ring is separated into the socket part and the bearing part, so that the wires penetrating out of the threading cavity are separated from the wires connected to the parts for a short time, the interlayer is convenient to rotate freely, the wires are prevented from being broken due to the influence of tension force of the wires, the wires are protected, the interlayer is rotated greatly, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, and the maintenance efficiency is improved;
The temperature detector detects the temperature which is close to the highest temperature in the cabinet body through the heat conducting strip, and when the temperature detected by the temperature detector is higher than a set value, the control component controls the alarm to give an alarm, so that maintenance personnel are prompted to overhaul in time, and the burning of parts in the cabinet body due to overheat is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the first embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of portion B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a circuit schematic of the first embodiment;
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the second embodiment, mainly showing a driving motor.
Reference numerals: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a main shaft; 21. a support rod; 22. a threading cavity; 23. an elastic member; 24. a wire outlet hole; 25. an interlayer; 3. a finishing mechanism; 31. a terminal ring; 311. a socket part; 312. a receiving part; 32. a screw; 33. a wire clip; 331. wire clamping groove; 34. a driving motor; 4. an overheat alarm device; 41. a temperature detector; 42. a heat conducting strip; 43. a control assembly; 44. an alarm.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1 and 2, the rotatable rack with an interlayer disclosed in the invention comprises a rack body 1, a main shaft 2 vertically arranged in the rack body 1, a plurality of interlayers 25 rotatably sleeved on the main shaft 2 to bear parts, and a finishing mechanism 3 arranged in the rack body 1 and used for finishing wires. The cabinet body 1 and the main shaft 2 are cylindrical and hollow, the central axis of the main shaft 2 is mutually coincident with the central axis of the cabinet body 1, annular ring grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the main shaft 2 along the circumferential direction of the main shaft 2, and the ring grooves are multiple and uniformly distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the main shaft 2. The intermediate layer 25 is the ring form, and a plurality of intermediate layers 25 are along the even interval setting of cabinet body 1 direction of height, install multiple part on it, and multiple part encircles main shaft 2 and distributes, and intermediate layer 25 cover is located on the inner wall of annular to this rotates with main shaft 2 to be connected, avoid intermediate layer 25 whereabouts to main shaft 2 bottom simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a threading cavity 22 is axially formed in the main shaft 2, the threading cavity 22 is circular and extends from the top of the main shaft 2 to the bottom end of the main shaft 2 and penetrates through the bottom end of the main shaft 2, and a wire penetrates into the threading cavity 22 from an opening at the bottom of the threading cavity 22. The side wall of the main shaft 2 is provided with a plurality of wire outlet holes 24 communicated with the threading cavity 22, one ring groove corresponds to the plurality of wire outlet holes 24, and the plurality of wire outlet holes 24 are distributed at equal angular intervals along the circumferential direction of the main shaft 2, so that the wires corresponding to the parts can conveniently pass through.
The finishing mechanism 3 comprises a terminal ring 31 which is arranged on the outer side of the main shaft 2 in a surrounding manner and connected with the interlayer 25, a plurality of wiring terminals which are arranged on the terminal ring 31 along the circumferential direction and are used for being electrically connected with parts, and a wire clamping device 33 which is connected with a wire and is vertically and slidably connected with the threading cavity 22, wherein the wire connected with the wire clamping device 33 passes through the wire outlet hole 24 and is electrically connected with the wiring terminals to be connected with each part. The connection terminal is used for facilitating carding of the wires so as to avoid the phenomenon of intertwining between the wires when the interlayer 25 rotates.
The terminal ring 31 includes a socket portion 311 fixed to the interlayer 25 and a receiving portion 312 fitted in the socket portion 311, and the receiving portion 312 and the socket portion 311 are both circular and distributed around the spindle 2, and the central axes of the receiving portion 312 and the socket portion 311 overlap each other. The socket part 311 is fixed with the interlayer 25 through screws, the wiring terminals are arranged along the circumference of the socket part 311, and wires of all parts are converged at the center of the interlayer 25 from the periphery of the socket part 311 and are electrically connected with the wiring terminals. When the socket portion 311 is inserted into the receiving portion 312, the connection terminal is connected and the wires connected to the wire holder 33 are electrically connected to the respective components.
The main shaft 2 is integrally provided with the supporting rod 21, the supporting rod 21 is vertically provided with the screw rod 32 in a penetrating mode, the screw rod 32 is in threaded connection with the bearing part 312, so that relative sliding of the bearing part 312 and the main shaft 2 is achieved, the bearing part 312 is driven to be close to or far away from the plug-in part 311 when the screw rod 32 rotates, the wires penetrating out of the main shaft 2 are conveniently separated from the wires on the parts, and maintenance staff can conveniently rotate the interlayer 25 to conduct work of maintaining the parts greatly.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the thread clamp 33 is circular, the outer ring wall is slidably connected with the inner wall of the threading cavity 22, the inner ring wall of the thread clamp 33 is provided with a plurality of thread clamp grooves 331, and the thread clamp grooves 331 are U-shaped and open towards the center of the thread clamp 33. The plurality of wire clamping grooves 331 are distributed along the circumference Xiang Dengjiao degrees of the wire clamping device 33 at intervals, and the width of the wire clamping grooves 331 is smaller than the diameter of the wires, so that the wires wrapped by the rubber are clamped into the wire clamping grooves 331 to be fixed, the wire clamping device 33 and the wires are fixed, the wires are conveniently combed, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the wires is improved. An elastic piece 23 is arranged in the threading cavity 22, the elastic piece 23 adopts a spring with good elasticity, one end of the elastic piece 23 is adhered and fixed with the inner wall of the threading cavity 22, and the other end of the elastic piece is adhered and fixed with the thread clamp 33. The elastic member 23 is used for enabling the wire clamping device 33 to overcome the gravity of the wire, so that the influence of the gravity of the wire on the rotation of the interlayer 25 is reduced, the pulling force required by the rotation of the interlayer 25 is reduced, and the rotation of the interlayer 25 is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, an overheat alarm device 4 is disposed in the cabinet 1, the overheat alarm device 4 includes a temperature detector 41 disposed in the cabinet 1, a heat conducting strip 42 connected to the temperature detector 41, a control component 43 disposed in the cabinet 1 and electrically connected to the temperature detector 41 to receive an electrical signal, and an alarm 44 disposed outside the cabinet 1, the control component 43 is electrically connected to the alarm 44, and when the temperature in the cabinet 1 is higher than a set value, the temperature detector 41 triggers and causes the control component 43 to act and controls the alarm 44 to alarm.
The heat conducting strips 42 are circular and distributed around the inner wall of the cabinet body 1, are fixed with the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 through screws, and the heat conducting strips 42 are made of copper, so that the copper has a good heat conducting effect, and the temperature detected by the temperature detector 41 is close to the highest temperature of the cabinet body 1. The heat conduction strip 42 is in contact with the temperature detector 41 to transfer the temperature on the heat conduction strip 42, and since the temperature detection range of the temperature detector 41 is limited, the heat quantity at all positions in the cabinet 1 is transferred through the heat conduction strip 42, the temperature detection range is enlarged, and the detection temperature of the temperature detector 41 is raised to be close to the highest temperature in the cabinet 1.
The temperature detector 41 includes a thermistor RT1, a voltage dividing resistor R4, a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, and a voltage comparator N1. One end of the thermistor RT1 is electrically connected with the VCC end, the other end of the thermistor RT1 is electrically connected with one end of the voltage dividing resistor R4, and the other end of the voltage dividing resistor R4 is grounded. The thermistor RT1 and the voltage dividing resistor R4 form a voltage dividing circuit, and the thermistor RT1 has the characteristic that the higher the temperature is, the higher the resistance is, so that when the temperature in the heat conducting strip 42 or the cabinet 1 is increased, the voltage of the connection point between the thermistor RT1 and the voltage dividing resistor R4 is reduced.
One end of the first resistor R1 is electrically connected with the VCC end, the other end of the first resistor R1 is electrically connected with one end of the second resistor R2, the other end of the second resistor R2 is grounded, the first resistor R1 and the second resistor R2 form a voltage dividing circuit, and the voltage of the connection point of the first resistor R1 and the second resistor R2 is set voltage.
The "-" input end of the voltage comparator N1 is electrically connected to the connection point of the thermistor RT1 and the voltage dividing resistor R4, the "-" input end is an inverting input end, the "+" input end is electrically connected to the connection point of the first resistor R1 and the second resistor R2, the "+" input end is an in-phase input end, and the output end outputs a temperature detection signal. The voltage comparator N1 has a characteristic that its output terminal outputs a high level when the voltage of the "+" input terminal is higher than the "-" input terminal.
When the temperature inside the cabinet 1 rises above the set temperature, i.e., above the alarm temperature, the voltage at the connection point of the thermistor RT1 and the voltage dividing resistor R4 is lower than the voltage at the connection point of the first resistor R1 and the second resistor R2, and at this time, the voltage comparator N1 outputs a high level, i.e., outputs a temperature detection signal, and the temperature detection signal is a high level.
The control component 43 includes a first NPN transistor Q1 and a relay KM1, wherein a base of the first NPN transistor Q1 is electrically connected to an output end of the voltage comparator N1 to receive the temperature detection signal, an emitter thereof is grounded, and a collector thereof is electrically connected to one end of a coil of the relay KM 1. The other end of the coil of the relay KM1 is electrically connected to the VCC end, and a contact KM1-1 of the relay is connected in series in a power supply loop of the alarm 44 to control the alarm 44 to start and stop.
The alarm 44 includes an oscillator, a second NPN transistor Q2, and a buzzer HA. The input end of the oscillator is electrically connected with the VCC end through a contact KM1-1 of the relay KM1, and when the contact KM1-1 of the relay KM1 is closed, the input end of the oscillator inputs a high level. The output end of the oscillator is electrically connected to the base electrode of the second NPN triode Q2, the emitter electrode of the second NPN triode Q2 is grounded, the collector electrode of the second NPN triode Q2 is electrically connected to one electrode of the buzzer HA, and the other electrode of the buzzer HA is electrically connected to the VCC end. The oscillator has a characteristic that an output terminal outputs an oscillation signal when an input terminal thereof inputs a high level.
The NPN-type triode has the characteristic that the base electrode inputs high level and then is conducted, so that when the base electrode of the first NPN-type triode Q1 inputs a high-level temperature detection signal, the first NPN-type triode Q1 is conducted, and at the moment, the relay KM1 is electrified and sends an excitation signal to enable a contact KM1-1 of the relay to be closed. At this moment, the oscillator is electrified and outputs an oscillating signal, when the oscillating signal is at a high level, the second NPN triode Q2 is conducted to enable the buzzer HA to be electrified and make a sound, when the oscillating signal is at a low level, the second NPN triode Q2 is cut off to enable the buzzer HA to be powered off and turned off, so that the buzzer HA emits continuous short sounds, thereby warning maintenance personnel, facilitating the maintenance personnel to check and maintain the cabinet in time, reducing potential safety hazards, and avoiding burning out parts in the cabinet body 1 due to overheating.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when parts on the interlayer 25 need to be maintained, a maintenance person only needs to rotate the interlayer 25 around the main shaft 2 to the position opposite to the maintenance person, so that the parts are convenient to maintain, and meanwhile, when the interlayer 25 rotates, wires connected to the parts rotate along with the parts.
When the wiring terminal rotates along with the interlayer 25, the wire is pulled, and the wire drives the wire clamping device 33 to slide, so that the length of the wire required by the rotation compensation of the interlayer 25 is compensated, the rotation of the interlayer 25 is realized, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.
When the interlayer 25 is required to be rotated greatly so that the failed part faces to a maintainer, the maintainer only needs to separate the terminal ring 31 into the socket part 311 and the bearing part 312, so that the wire penetrating out of the threading cavity 22 is separated from the wire connected with the part, the interlayer 25 can be rotated freely conveniently, the wire is prevented from being broken due to the tension influence of the wire, the wire is protected, the interlayer 25 is rotated greatly, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.
Embodiment two: referring to fig. 6, a rotatable rack with an interlayer is different from the first embodiment in that: the supporting rod 21 is provided with a driving motor 34, the driving motor 34 is fixed with the supporting rod 21 through a screw, and an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixed with the screw 32.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when it is desired to rotate the interlayer 2525 substantially to orient the failed part to the service personnel, the service personnel need only activate the drive motor 34. At this time, the driving motor 34 drives the screw 32 to rotate, and the screw 32 drives the bearing part 312 to be far away from the socket part 311, so that the wires penetrating out of the main shaft 2 and the wires on the parts can be conveniently separated, manual operation is reduced, maintenance personnel can conveniently maintain the parts, potential safety hazards such as electric shock are reduced, and safety is improved.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the invention should be covered in the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a rotatable rack of intermediate layer which characterized in that: the wire arranging device comprises a cabinet body (1), a main shaft (2) vertically arranged in the cabinet body (1), a plurality of interlayers (25) rotationally sleeved on the main shaft (2) to bear parts, and an arranging mechanism (3) arranged in the cabinet body (1) and used for arranging wires, wherein the interlayers (25) are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the cabinet body (1), a wire threading cavity (22) is axially arranged in the main shaft (2), a wire outlet hole (24) communicated with the wire threading cavity (22) is formed in the side wall of the main shaft (2), the arranging mechanism (3) comprises a terminal ring (31) which is circumferentially arranged on the outer side of the main shaft (2) and connected with the interlayers (25), a plurality of connecting terminals which are circumferentially arranged on the terminal ring (31) and wire clamps (33) which are electrically connected with the wires and vertically sliding and connected with the wire threading cavity (22), and the wires connected with the wire clamps (33) penetrate through the wire outlet hole (24) to be electrically connected with the connecting terminals so as to connect with the parts;
The terminal ring (31) comprises a socket part (311) fixed on the interlayer (25) and a bearing part (312) in plug-in fit with the socket part (311), the bearing part (312) is vertically connected with the main shaft (2) in a sliding manner, when the socket part (311) is plugged in with the bearing part (312), the wiring terminal is conducted, and the wires connected with the wire clamp (33) are respectively electrically connected with parts;
The wire clamping device (33) is in a circular ring shape, the outer ring wall is connected with the inner wall of the threading cavity (22) in a sliding manner, a plurality of wire clamping grooves (331) are circumferentially arranged on the inner ring wall of the wire clamping device (33) at intervals, and the wire clamping grooves (331) are U-shaped and open towards the center of the wire clamping device (33);
the main shaft (2) is provided with a supporting rod (21), and a screw rod (32) in threaded connection with the bearing part (312) is arranged on the supporting rod (21).
2. The sandwich rotatable cabinet of claim 1, wherein: an elastic piece (23) is arranged in the threading cavity (22), one end of the elastic piece (23) is connected with the main shaft (2), and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the thread clamp (33).
3. The sandwich rotatable cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the support rod (21) is provided with a driving motor (34), and an output shaft of the driving motor (34) is coaxially fixed with the screw rod (32).
4. The sandwich rotatable cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the cabinet body (1) is internally provided with an overheat alarm device (4), the overheat alarm device (4) comprises a temperature detector (41) arranged in the cabinet body (1), a heat conduction strip (42) connected with the temperature detector (41), a control component (43) arranged in the cabinet body (1) and electrically connected with the temperature detector (41) to receive an electric signal, and an alarm (44) arranged outside the cabinet body (1), wherein the control component (43) is electrically connected with the alarm (44), and when the temperature in the cabinet body (1) is higher than a set value, the temperature detector (41) triggers and enables the control component (43) to act and controls the alarm (44) to give out an alarm.
5. The sandwich rotatable cabinet of claim 4, wherein: the temperature detector (41) includes:
One end of the thermistor is electrically connected with the VCC end;
one end of the divider resistor is electrically connected with the other end of the thermistor, and the other end of the divider resistor is grounded;
One end of the first resistor is electrically connected with the VCC end;
One end of the second resistor is electrically connected with the other end of the first resistor, and the other end of the second resistor is grounded;
The input end of the voltage comparator is electrically connected with the connection point of the thermistor and the divider resistor, the input end of the voltage comparator is electrically connected with the connection point of the first resistor and the second resistor, and the output end of the voltage comparator outputs a temperature detection signal.
6. The sandwich rotatable cabinet of claim 5, wherein: the control assembly (43) comprises:
the base electrode of the first NPN triode is electrically connected with the output end of the voltage comparator so as to receive a temperature detection signal, and the emitter electrode of the first NPN triode is grounded;
and one end of a coil of the relay is electrically connected to the VCC end, the other end of the coil of the relay is electrically connected to the collector of the first NPN triode, and a contact KM1-1 of the relay is connected in series in a power supply loop of the alarm (44) to control the start and stop of the alarm (44).
7. The sandwich rotatable cabinet of claim 6, wherein: the alarm (44) includes:
The input end of the oscillator is electrically connected with the VCC end through a relay contact KM 1-1;
the base electrode of the second NPN triode is electrically connected with the output end of the oscillator to receive an oscillating signal, and the emitter electrode of the second NPN triode is grounded;
and one pole of the buzzer is electrically connected with the VCC end, and the other pole of the buzzer is electrically connected with the collector electrode of the second NPN triode.
CN201911026776.XA 2019-08-24 2019-10-26 Rotatable rack of intermediate layer Active CN110913641B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110913641B (en) * 2019-08-24 2024-05-31 深圳市正杰智能工程有限公司 Rotatable rack of intermediate layer
CN116634706B (en) * 2023-04-21 2024-02-09 珠海市皓创信息技术有限公司 Secure communication device for blockchain and communication system thereof

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JPH09117114A (en) * 1995-10-20 1997-05-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Method and device for winding coil of rotary electric machine stator
JP2016101993A (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 株式会社椿本チエイン Low-temperature storage system
CN206211203U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 平远县鹏鑫电子科技有限公司 A kind of novel direct-insert sound equipment wiring
CN206673363U (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-11-24 浙江卓松电气有限公司 A kind of low-voltage distribution cabinet
CN108471684A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-08-31 温州职业技术学院 A kind of Multi-computer cabinet
CN208417745U (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-01-22 新疆维泰开发建设(集团)股份有限公司 A kind of pipe gallery line holder
CN109831892A (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-05-31 科润智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of automation cabinet for oil field
CN210868496U (en) * 2019-08-24 2020-06-26 深圳市正杰智能工程有限公司 Cabinet with rotatable interlayer

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09117114A (en) * 1995-10-20 1997-05-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Method and device for winding coil of rotary electric machine stator
JP2016101993A (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 株式会社椿本チエイン Low-temperature storage system
CN206211203U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-05-31 平远县鹏鑫电子科技有限公司 A kind of novel direct-insert sound equipment wiring
CN206673363U (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-11-24 浙江卓松电气有限公司 A kind of low-voltage distribution cabinet
CN109831892A (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-05-31 科润智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of automation cabinet for oil field
CN108471684A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-08-31 温州职业技术学院 A kind of Multi-computer cabinet
CN208417745U (en) * 2018-05-15 2019-01-22 新疆维泰开发建设(集团)股份有限公司 A kind of pipe gallery line holder
CN210868496U (en) * 2019-08-24 2020-06-26 深圳市正杰智能工程有限公司 Cabinet with rotatable interlayer

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