CN110905908A - Hinge structure of folding display device with extremely high screen occupation ratio and folding display device - Google Patents

Hinge structure of folding display device with extremely high screen occupation ratio and folding display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110905908A
CN110905908A CN201911282468.3A CN201911282468A CN110905908A CN 110905908 A CN110905908 A CN 110905908A CN 201911282468 A CN201911282468 A CN 201911282468A CN 110905908 A CN110905908 A CN 110905908A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hinge
display device
folding
hinge structure
flexible
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201911282468.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵永泰
李珪
李康星
邓敏
王茜
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Chengdu tuomi Electronic Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd
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Tuomi (chengdu) Applied Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Application filed by Tuomi (chengdu) Applied Technology Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Tuomi (chengdu) Applied Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911282468.3A priority Critical patent/CN110905908A/en
Publication of CN110905908A publication Critical patent/CN110905908A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hinge structure of a folding display device with a very high screen occupation ratio and the folding display device, belonging to the technical field of flexible display devices, comprising a hinge shaft and panel frames symmetrically arranged at two side parts of the hinge shaft, wherein the panel frames are assembled on the hinge shaft through folding components and drive the two panel frames to perform opening and closing movement relative to the hinge shaft through the folding components; the flexible plate is connected with each panel frame through a sliding assembly and does linkage motion under the opening and closing motion of the panel frames, so that the purpose of extremely high screen occupation ratio is finally achieved by optimizing a hinge structure and improving the available space of the screen.

Description

Hinge structure of folding display device with extremely high screen occupation ratio and folding display device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of flexible display equipment, and particularly relates to a hinge structure of a folding display device with an extremely high screen occupation ratio and the folding display device.
Background
The flexible display device has the advantages of impact resistance, light weight, convenience in carrying and the like, and has the advantages of functions which cannot be realized by a traditional display and user experience, so that the flexible display technology is more and more valued by people, and the protective cover body is an indispensable part in the flexible display device.
In the era of rapid development of smart phones, in order to meet the demands of the smart phone market at present, products with a high screen ratio are successively introduced, and the folding mobile phone screen ratio in the current market is about 86%, for example: the screen duty ratio of Samsung Galxy Fold is 85.79%, while the screen duty ratio of Huaweil Mate X is 86.86%.
In the prior art, in order to realize product differentiation, smart phone manufacturers realize differentiation by improving the design of screen occupation ratio, but the improvement of the screen occupation ratio is limited due to the space occupied by the hinge part and the combination part.
In view of the above problems, it is urgently needed to optimize the hinge structure of the existing folding mobile phone to meet the requirement of a folding mobile phone with a very high screen occupation ratio, and further realize the differentiation of products.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, in order to solve the above problems in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a hinge structure of a foldable display device with an extremely high screen occupation ratio and a foldable display device, so as to achieve the purpose of finally achieving the extremely high screen occupation ratio by optimizing the hinge structure and increasing the available space of the screen.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a hinge structure of a folding display device with a high screen occupation ratio comprises a hinge shaft and panel frames symmetrically arranged at two side parts of the hinge shaft, wherein the panel frames are assembled on the hinge shaft through folding components and drive the two panel frames to perform opening and closing movement relative to the hinge shaft through the folding components; the flexible plate is connected with each panel frame through a sliding assembly and does linkage motion under the opening and closing motion of the panel frames.
Furthermore, the folding assembly comprises a connecting arm and a rotating shaft arranged on the connecting arm, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the hinge shaft, and the connecting arm is connected with the panel frame so as to meet the requirement that the two panel frames can be opened and closed.
Furthermore, a first cam which synchronously rotates with the rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft; still including the second cam that sets up in the hinge pin of sliding, the second cam sets and sets the elastic component that drives its contact and mesh first cam to when the linking arm is rotating, under the cooperation of elastic component and cam structure, the realization can be stopped at arbitrary opening and shutting angle, in order to satisfy user's diversified demand.
Furthermore, a datum line is set on the hinge shaft along the length direction of the hinge shaft, and the folding assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the datum line, so that the two panel frames are more harmonious and stable in movement.
Furthermore, two symmetrical first cams of the folding assembly are provided with gears, the two gears are in meshing transmission, and under the condition that the gears are in meshing rotation, the panel frames on two sides can be synchronously opened and closed.
Furthermore, the hinge shaft comprises a hinge shell and a hinge cover, a rotating space is formed between the hinge shell and the hinge cover, the folding assembly is installed through the rotating space, and the rotating space is provided with a rotating hole correspondingly matched with the connecting arm, so that on one hand, the folding assembly can be installed quickly, and on the other hand, the function of the folding assembly can be realized.
Further, the cross-section of hinge shell is oblate tubulose and the flexor pass through a plurality of countersunk head bolted connection in on the hinge shell, under the effect of flexor, can realize that the panel frame of both sides carries out good transition in articulated department, and oblate tubulose is favorable to avoiding flexible screen assembly crease or damage to appear in articulated department.
Further, the slip subassembly is including locating slide rail on the panel frame side, with the first slider of this slide rail assorted, the side of flexonics board is adorned on this first slider to the realization can move the side of flexonics board and flexible screen assembly towards outside, and then reduces the interval between flexible screen assembly and the articulated shaft tip.
Furthermore, a reset mechanism for driving the flexible board to move and reset is arranged on the panel frame, and real-time acting force is provided for the flexible board under the action of the reset mechanism; the reset mechanism comprises a second sliding block arranged on the panel frame in a sliding mode, the second sliding block is connected with the flexible plate, and the second sliding block is connected with a reset spring for driving the second sliding block to reset.
The invention also discloses a folding display device, which comprises the hinge structure of the extremely high screen occupation ratio folding display device and a support plate, wherein the support plate is fixedly connected to the panel frame, and the plane of the flexible plate is flush with the plane of the support plate; the end of the supporting plate is provided with a notch matched with the hinge shaft, the flexible screen assembly is further included, and a bearing surface of the flexible screen assembly is formed by the supporting plate and the flexible plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by adopting the hinge structure of the folding display equipment with the extremely high screen occupation ratio and the folding display equipment, the folding component is used for realizing the opening and closing movement of the panel frame relative to the hinge shaft, and meanwhile, the side edge of the flexible plate is connected with the panel frame through the sliding component so as to link the flexible plate to move when the panel frame is in the opening and closing movement, so that the folding component can be arranged towards the inner side of the machine body, the distance between the flexible screen assembly and the end part of the hinge shaft is reduced to the maximum extent, and the extremely high screen occupation ratio of the folding display equipment is further realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a hinge structure of an ultra high screen ratio folding display device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the hinge structure of the very high screen ratio foldable display device of the present invention when unfolded;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a folding assembly in a hinge structure of an ultra high screen ratio folding display device provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a flexible board in a hinge structure of an ultra high screen ratio folding display device provided by the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating an assembly structure of a folder assembly in a hinge structure of an ultra high screen ratio foldable display device according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating a hinge axis of a hinge structure of an ultra high screen ratio folding display device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 6;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a flexible board in a hinge structure of an ultra high screen ratio folding display device provided by the present invention;
fig. 10 is a partial structural view of a hinge structure of an extremely high screen ratio folding display device provided by the present invention in embodiment 2;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a hinge structure of an extremely high screen ratio folding display device provided by the present invention, of a folding assembly in embodiment 2;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a first cam in embodiment 2 of the hinge structure of the very high screen ratio folding display device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the foldable display device in the folded state;
FIG. 14 is a schematic partial structure view of FIG. 10;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a support plate in the foldable display device provided in the present invention;
fig. 16 is an overall configuration diagram of the folding display device provided by the present invention in an unfolded state;
the drawings are labeled as follows:
1-hinge axis, 2-flexible plate, 3-panel frame, 4-reset mechanism, 5-folding component, 6-sliding component, 7-first slide block, 8-slide rail, 9-connecting arm, 10-second slide block, 11-rotating axis, 12-shaft sleeve, 13-bending part, 14-hinge cover, 15-hinge shell, 16-supporting plate, 17-fixing seat, 18-tension spring, 19-sliding chute and 20-flexible screen assembly; 21-shaft sleeve, 22-first cam, 23-second cam, 24-spring, 25-baffle, 26-second convex tooth and 27-first convex tooth.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the indication of the orientation or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or the positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, or the orientation or the positional relationship which is usually understood by those skilled in the art, or the orientation or the positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those skilled in the art; the drawings in the embodiments are used for clearly and completely describing the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, but not all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment specifically provides a hinge structure of a foldable display device with a very high screen occupation ratio, and compared with a conventional hinge structure, the hinge structure optimizes space utilization during opening and closing processes, and can reduce a distance between a flexible screen assembly and an end of a hinge shaft 1 to the maximum extent, thereby realizing the very high screen occupation ratio of the foldable display device and differentiation of products. It includes the hinge axle 1, and hinge axle 1 is as the rotation benchmark of whole hinge structure, and in this embodiment, this hinge axle 1's cross-section is flat circular tube form, can also adopt other shapes, for example: a circular column, a rectangular column, etc., without limitation. Preferably, the hinge shaft 1 comprises a hinge shell 15 and a hinge cover 14, and a rotation space is formed between the hinge shell 15 and the hinge cover 14, wherein the rotation space is used for realizing the installation of the folding assembly 5 and meeting the movement requirement of the folding assembly 5.
The foldable frame is characterized by further comprising panel frames 3 symmetrically arranged at two side parts of the hinge shaft 1, wherein the panel frames 3 are assembled on the hinge shaft 1 through folding assemblies 5, and the folding assemblies 5 drive the two panel frames 3 to move in an opening and closing mode relative to the hinge shaft 1. The movement of the panel frames 3 is limited through the folding assembly 5, and when the panel frames 3 are in a fully opened state, the two panel frames 3 are in a horizontal state; when the panel frames 3 are in the completely folded state, the two panel frames are in the parallel folded state.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, in order to realize that the two panel frames 3 can stably run during the opening and closing movement, the folding assemblies 5 are symmetrically arranged on the hinge shaft 1; preferably, four folding assemblies 5 are provided in total, two folding assemblies 5 are connected to each panel frame 3, and the folding assemblies 5 on the two panel frames 3 are arranged symmetrically with each other.
For normal operation of the folding assembly 5, as shown in fig. 4, the following design is adopted: folding assembly 5 includes linking arm 9 and locates the axis of rotation 11 on this linking arm 9 hinge shell 15 seted up with linking arm 9 assorted rotates the hole, because the one end of linking arm 9 with panel frame 3 fixed connection, when panel frame 3 did the motion that opens and shuts, linking arm 9 can do the free rotation in rotating the hole, simultaneously, as shown in fig. 8, be equipped with at the other end of linking arm 9 axis of rotation 11, the outside movable sleeve of this axis of rotation 11 is equipped with rather than assorted axle sleeve 12, assembles axle sleeve 12 in foretell rotation space. In order to prevent the axial displacement generated during the rotation of the rotating shaft 11, a baffle can be sleeved at the end of the rotating shaft 11, and the baffle is movably assembled in the rotating space. The above is the preferred folding assembly 5 in this embodiment, and of course, other structures of the folding assembly 5 may also be adopted, for example, the connecting arm 9 is directly connected to the hinge shaft through a bearing and performs rotation limitation, and the form and structure of the folding assembly 5 are various, and are not described in detail herein.
As shown in fig. 9, the screen assembly further includes a flexible plate 2 mounted on the hinge shaft 1, and the flexible plate 2 is connected to the hinge shaft 1 by a plurality of countersunk head bolts, so as to prevent the countersunk head bolts from interfering with a flexible screen assembly carried on the flexible plate 2.
As shown in fig. 1, the side edge of each panel frame 3 facing the two end portions of the hinge shaft 1 is provided with a sliding assembly 6, that is, the folding assembly 5 on the panel frame 3 is arranged between the two sliding assemblies 6 assembled on the panel frame 3, the flexible plate 2 is connected with each panel frame 3 through the sliding assemblies 6, and the flexible plate 2 performs linkage motion under the opening and closing motion of the panel frame 3, so that when the two panel frames 3 are completely opened and switched to be completely closed, or in the process of being completely closed and switched to be completely opened, the flexible plate 2 can also be unfolded into a planar state or bent into a U-shaped state under the action of the sliding assemblies 6, so as to meet the use requirement of the hinge structure.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the sliding assembly 6 includes a sliding rail 8 disposed on the side edge of the panel frame 3, and a first sliding block 7 matched with the sliding rail 8, a sliding groove 19 is formed in the side wall of the first sliding block 7, and is assembled on the sliding rail 8 through the sliding groove 19, the side edge of the flexible board 2 is installed on the first sliding block 7, and since the flexible board 2 plays a role of supporting the flexible screen assembly in the hinge structure, the flexible board 2 and the first sliding block 7 are connected by bonding. In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, in order to further improve the motion stability of the hinge structure, a bending portion 13 is adopted at a side edge of the flexible board 2, and the bending portion 13 is connected and fixed with the first slider 7, so that after the bending portion 13 is connected with the first slider 7, compared with the direct connection on the first slider 7, the connection stability between the first slider 7 and the bending portion 13 can be improved, and the looseness is not easily generated. By adopting the structure, the flexible board 2 is connected with the first sliding block 7, and the first sliding block 7 is arranged on the side edge of the panel frame 3 in a sliding manner, so that the side edge of the flexible board 2 can move outwards to the maximum extent (namely towards one side of the end part of the hinge shaft 1), and the width size of the frame of the folding display equipment can be reduced to the maximum extent under the condition that the requirement on structural strength is met after the flexible screen assembly is borne on the flexible board 2; meanwhile, according to the design of the flexible board 2, the side edge of the flexible board 2 is flush with the side edge of the first slider 7, so that the width of the frame of the foldable display device is reduced to the maximum extent.
In this embodiment, the sliding assembly 6 is preferably designed in the above manner, and in the practical application process, the first sliding block 7 may also be slidably disposed on the panel frame 3 in other manners, for example, directly adopt a sliding hole and a sliding manner, and the details are not repeated here.
As shown in fig. 11, in the process of opening and closing the hinge structure, it is necessary to ensure that the flexible board 2 can be smoothly unfolded or bent, the panel frame 3 is provided with a reset mechanism 4 for driving the flexible board 2 to move and reset, the reset mechanism 4 includes a second slider 10 slidably disposed on the panel frame 3, the panel frame 3 is provided with a slide hole matched with the second slider 10, the second slider 10 is connected with the flexible board 2, and the second slider 10 is connected with a reset spring for driving the second slider to reset, and the reset spring is set as a tension spring 18, and the other end of the tension spring 18 is connected to the panel frame 3 through a fixing seat 17. In the present embodiment, two second sliders 10 are provided, and the two second sliders 10 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the middle of the hinge shaft 1, and two tension springs 18 are connected to each second slider 10. In the process of opening and closing the two panel frames 3, under the action of the tension spring 18, the second slider 10 makes the flexible plate 2 always in a stressed state, and the first slider 7 makes the flexible plate 2 and the panel frames 3 move relatively, so that the flexible plate 2 is always attached to the surfaces of the two panel frames 3 and the hinge shaft 1, and a good support is provided for the flexible screen assembly.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, in order to further improve the differentiation and competitiveness of products to realize that the folding and unfolding can be stopped at certain specific angles in the folding process so as to meet the diversified requirements of users, as shown in fig. 10, 11 and 12, the specific design is as follows:
a first cam 22 which synchronously rotates with the rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft, the first cam 22 is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a rotation limiting structure is arranged between the first cam 22 and the rotating shaft so as to ensure that the first cam 22 and the rotating shaft synchronously move; the hinge mechanism further comprises a second cam 23 arranged on the hinge shaft in a sliding mode, the second cam 23 slides along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can rotate relative to the second cam 23, an elastic piece for driving the second cam 23 to contact and engage with the first cam 22 is arranged on the second cam 23, and under the action of the elastic piece, a second convex tooth 26 on the second cam 23 and a first convex tooth 27 on the first cam 22 are guaranteed to be in a mutually engaged state all the time.
In order to provide sufficient force to the second cam 23 and ensure reasonable application of the space inside the hinge shaft, the elastic member is a spring 24 sleeved on the rotating shaft, the end of the spring 24 abuts against the second cam 23, and a baffle 25 is assembled at the end of the rotating shaft, and the baffle 25 abuts against the spring 24.
As shown in fig. 10 and 11, the operation principle of the above-mentioned opening and closing at any angle is as follows:
in this embodiment, two symmetrical first convex teeth 27 are provided on the first cam 22, and two symmetrical second convex teeth 26 are also provided on the second cam 23, when the first cam 22 rotates relative to the second cam 23, the second cam 23 is pressed to retreat, and with the continuous rotation of the first cam 22, the second convex teeth 26 on the second cam 23 and the first convex teeth 27 on the first cam 22 are switched to another meshing state, the second cam 23 is reset under the action of the elastic member, at this time, the connecting arm rotates to another angular position relative to the initial position and is kept at the current position, so that the connecting arm of the two symmetrical folding assemblies can be opened and closed at the 0 ° and 90 ° positions and stopped; in a similar way, the convex teeth with different numbers are designed on the first cam 22 and the second cam 23 and are arranged according to different angles, so that the opening and closing stop can be realized at more opening and closing angle positions, and the diversified requirements of users can be met.
In order to ensure that the connecting arms rotate stably and reasonably utilize the internal space of the hinge shaft, the folding mechanism further comprises a shaft sleeve 21 arranged in the hinge shaft, and the shaft sleeve 21 is sleeved on the two connecting arms in each folding assembly pair so as to ensure that the connecting arms rotate more stably.
In order to realize that the folding display device applying the hinge structure can be symmetrically opened and closed, gears are arranged on the first cams 22 of the folding assemblies which are aligned and symmetrical, and the two gears are in meshing transmission. In the present embodiment, the gear is integrally formed with the first cam 22, that is, the first cam 22 is provided with a first convex tooth 27 at an end thereof and the first cam 22 is provided with a meshing tooth on a side wall thereof.
In order to realize the reasonable application of the internal space of the hinge shaft, the second cam 23 is sleeved on the rotation shafts of the two symmetrical folding assemblies, and the second cam 23 is provided with second convex teeth 26 corresponding to the two first cams 22, in this embodiment, the second cam 23 is also formed by integral processing, and the end of the second cam 23 is provided with the second convex teeth 26.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 13 and fig. 14, on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, the present embodiment further discloses a foldable display device to realize an extremely high screen ratio of the foldable display device, which is specifically designed as follows:
the folding display device comprises the hinge structure of the high-screen-occupation-ratio folding display device, and further comprises a supporting plate 16 and a flexible screen assembly 20, wherein the two panel frames 3 are respectively connected with the supporting plate 16, the plane where the flexible plate 2 is located is flush with the plane where the supporting plate 16 is located, the supporting plate 16 is provided with an installation groove, the panel frames are connected in the installation groove through bolts, and the installation groove is also internally provided with a sliding groove 19 matched with the first sliding block 7 on the two sides of the panel groove; the end of the supporting plate 16 is provided with a notch matched with the hinge shaft 1, the cross section of the notch is arc-shaped, and when the two panel frames 3 are in an opening or closing state, the notch is matched with the side edge of the hinge shaft 1.
As shown in fig. 15 and 16, the panel frame 3 is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, and the flexible plate 2 is disposed on the other side surface of the panel frame 3, and a surface of the flexible plate 2 is flush with a surface of the supporting plate 16, so as to form a bearing surface of the flexible screen assembly 20 (not shown in the drawings) by the supporting plate 16 and the flexible plate 2, and provide enough supporting force to the flexible screen assembly 20 at the bearing surface to meet the folding function requirement of the folding display device.
The invention is not limited to the above alternative embodiments, and any other various forms of products can be obtained by anyone in the light of the present invention, but any changes in shape or structure thereof, which fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the claims, fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A hinge structure of a folding display device with a high screen occupation ratio comprises a hinge shaft and is characterized by further comprising panel frames symmetrically arranged at two side parts of the hinge shaft, wherein the panel frames are assembled on the hinge shaft through folding components and drive the two panel frames to perform opening and closing movement relative to the hinge shaft through the folding components, and sliding components are arranged on the side edges of the panel frames facing to the two end parts of the hinge shaft; the flexible plate is connected with each panel frame through a sliding assembly and does linkage motion under the opening and closing motion of the panel frames.
2. The hinge structure of a super high screen ratio folding display device according to claim 1, wherein the folding assembly includes a link arm and a rotation shaft provided on the link arm, the rotation shaft being rotatably provided on the hinge shaft, the link arm being connected to the panel frame.
3. The hinge structure of a very high screen ratio foldable display device according to claim 2, wherein a first cam that rotates in synchronization with the rotation shaft is provided on the rotation shaft; and the second cam is arranged in the hinge shaft in a sliding mode and is provided with an elastic piece which drives the second cam to contact and engage with the first cam.
4. The hinge structure of an extremely high screen ratio folding display device according to claim 3, wherein a reference line is set on said hinge shaft in a length direction thereof, and said folding members are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the reference line.
5. The hinge structure of very high screen duty ratio foldable display device according to claim 4, wherein the first cams of two symmetrical folding assemblies are provided with gears and the gears are in mesh transmission.
6. The hinge structure of a foldable display device with very high screen ratio according to claim 2, wherein the hinge shaft comprises a hinge housing and a hinge cover, a rotation space is formed between the hinge housing and the hinge cover, the folding assembly is installed through the rotation space, and the rotation space is provided with a rotation hole correspondingly matched with the connecting arm.
7. The hinge structure of an ultra high screen duty folding display device according to claim 6, wherein the cross-section of the hinge housing is in the shape of a flat circular tube and a flexible plate is connected to the hinge housing by a plurality of countersunk head bolts.
8. The hinge structure of claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a sliding rail disposed on a side of the panel frame, and a first sliding block matching with the sliding rail, and a side of the flexible board is mounted on the first sliding block.
9. The hinge structure of claim 1, wherein a reset mechanism for driving the flexible board to move and reset is disposed on the panel frame, the reset mechanism includes a second slider slidably disposed on the panel frame, the second slider is connected to the flexible board, and the second slider is connected to a reset spring for driving the second slider to reset.
10. A foldable display device, comprising the hinge structure of the super high screen ratio foldable display device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a support plate fixedly attached to the panel frame and the flexible plate is flush with the plane of the support plate; the end of the supporting plate is provided with a notch matched with the hinge shaft, the flexible screen assembly is further included, and a bearing surface of the flexible screen assembly is formed by the supporting plate and the flexible plate.
CN201911282468.3A 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Hinge structure of folding display device with extremely high screen occupation ratio and folding display device Pending CN110905908A (en)

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Cited By (3)

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CN113746965A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-03 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment
WO2022121789A1 (en) * 2020-12-09 2022-06-16 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN115218581A (en) * 2021-03-25 2022-10-21 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022121789A1 (en) * 2020-12-09 2022-06-16 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN115218581A (en) * 2021-03-25 2022-10-21 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator
CN113746965A (en) * 2021-09-08 2021-12-03 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment
CN113746965B (en) * 2021-09-08 2024-01-09 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment

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