CN110900002A - Dust collector for laser cutting - Google Patents

Dust collector for laser cutting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110900002A
CN110900002A CN201911267890.1A CN201911267890A CN110900002A CN 110900002 A CN110900002 A CN 110900002A CN 201911267890 A CN201911267890 A CN 201911267890A CN 110900002 A CN110900002 A CN 110900002A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
laser cutting
water tank
removing device
dust collection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911267890.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗贤国
黄仲佳
周晓宏
张勇
孙文明
赵薇
郑兰斌
吴志华
王心生
杨军
李思文
宗泽
周翔
吕晨
艾晓蕾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Spring Valley 3d Printing Intelligent Equipment Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Spring Valley 3d Printing Intelligent Equipment Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Spring Valley 3d Printing Intelligent Equipment Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Spring Valley 3d Printing Intelligent Equipment Industry Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911267890.1A priority Critical patent/CN110900002A/en
Publication of CN110900002A publication Critical patent/CN110900002A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/14Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor
    • B23K26/142Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring using a fluid stream, e.g. a jet of gas, in conjunction with the laser beam; Nozzles therefor for the removal of by-products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/16Removal of by-products, e.g. particles or vapours produced during treatment of a workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust removal device for laser cutting, which comprises a dust collection mechanism and a dust removal mechanism, wherein the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection box and a dust removal device; the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection cover and an induced draft fan, the dust collection cover is arranged above the laser cutting table through a support, one side of the top of a bottom plate of the laser cutting table is provided, and an air inlet of the induced draft fan is communicated with the top of the dust collection cover through a pipeline; the dust removal mechanism comprises a water tank, an outlet of the draught fan is communicated with the inner bottom of the water tank through a pipeline, a left baffle is welded on the inner wall of the left side of the water tank, a right baffle is welded on the inner wall of the right side of the water tank, a liquid discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the water tank, and a control valve is installed on the liquid discharge pipe; this dust collector for laser cutting is favorable to thoroughly handling the dust, prevents during the dust discharges the air, easy operation makes things convenient for the change of water.

Description

Dust collector for laser cutting
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust treatment, in particular to a dust removal device for laser cutting.
Background
In the machining process, all the processes of changing the shape, size, position, property, etc. of the production object into a finished product or a semi-finished product are called as a process. It is an integral part of the production process. The processes can be divided into casting, forging, stamping, welding, machining, assembling and other processes, the mechanical manufacturing process generally refers to the sum of the machining process of the parts and the assembling process of the machine, and other processes are called auxiliary processes, such as transportation, storage, power supply, equipment maintenance and the like. The technological process consists of one or several steps in sequence.
At present, when cutting processing is carried out, dust is generated, air is polluted, and the health of workers is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dust removal device for laser cutting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dust removal device for laser cutting comprises a dust collection mechanism and a dust removal mechanism;
the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection cover and an induced draft fan, the dust collection cover is arranged above the laser cutting table through a support, one side of the top of a bottom plate of the laser cutting table is provided, and an air inlet of the induced draft fan is communicated with the top of the dust collection cover through a pipeline;
dust removal mechanism includes the water tank, the inside bottom intercommunication of pipeline and water tank is passed through in the export of draught fan, the left side inner wall welding of water tank has left baffle, the right side inner wall welding of water tank has right baffle, the fluid-discharge tube is installed to the bottom of water tank, install the control valve on the fluid-discharge tube.
Preferably, the top of water tank is equipped with the top cap, the vertical standpipe of ventilating of installing on the top cap, the buckle body is all installed through the bolt in the left and right sides of top cap, the buckle head has all been pasted to the left and right sides at the top of water tank, buckle body and buckle head lock.
Preferably, the bottoms of the left baffle and the right baffle are integrally formed with a projection.
Preferably, the lug is circular lug, every left baffle and right baffle bottom all are equipped with four lugs at least equidistance.
Preferably, the left and right sides of the bottom of top cap all welds the gag lever post, spacing spliced eye has all been seted up to the left and right sides at the top of water tank, the gag lever post inserts the inside in spacing spliced eye.
Preferably, the bottom of the limiting rod is provided with an annular notch.
Preferably, the top of the vent vertical pipe is communicated with a vent transverse pipe.
Preferably, the top of the top cover is welded with an arc-shaped handle.
Preferably, the top cover is provided with a water filling hole, and a rubber plug is plugged in the water filling hole.
Preferably, the dust hood is arranged in a round table shape with a wide bottom and a narrow top.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the dust removal device for laser cutting is beneficial to thoroughly treating dust, prevents the dust from being discharged into the air, is simple to operate and facilitates the replacement of water;
2. the induced draft fan is started to introduce the dust into the water tank, and due to the action of the left baffle and the right baffle, the bubbles collide with the left baffle and the right baffle, so that the dust is prevented from being collected into bubbles to overflow from water, the dust is favorably and thoroughly treated, and the dust is prevented from being discharged into the air;
3. when water needs to be changed, only the control valve needs to be opened, water is connected out, then the control valve is closed, then water is added into the water tank from the water adding hole, then the rubber plug is plugged into the water adding hole, the operation is simple, and water is convenient to change.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of the front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 101. a dust hood; 2. laser cutting table; 3. an induced draft fan; 4. a water tank; 5. a left baffle; 6. a right baffle; 7. a liquid discharge pipe; 8. a control valve; 9. a top cover; 10. a buckle body; 11. A buckle head; 12. a vent standpipe; 13. a bump; 14. a limiting rod; 15. limiting the inserting hole; 16. an annular gap; 17. an arc-shaped handle; 18. a horizontal ventilation pipe; 19. a water filling hole; 20. and a rubber plug.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The same reference numbers in different drawings identify the same or similar elements; it should be further understood that terms such as "first," "second," "third," "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "inner," "outer," "end," "portion," "section," "width," "thickness," "zone," and the like, as used herein, are merely used for convenience in referring to the figures and to aid in describing the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dust removal device for laser cutting comprises a dust collection mechanism and a dust removal mechanism;
the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection cover 101 and an induced draft fan 3, the dust collection cover 101 is arranged in a round table shape with a wide lower part and a narrow upper part, the dust collection cover 101 is arranged above the laser cutting table 2 through a support, one side of the top of a bottom plate 1 of the laser cutting table 2 is provided, and an air inlet of the induced draft fan 3 is communicated with the top of the dust collection cover 101 through a pipeline;
the dust removal mechanism comprises a water tank 4, an outlet of the induced draft fan 3 is communicated with the bottom inside the water tank 4 through a pipeline, a left baffle 5 is welded on the inner wall of the left side of the water tank 4, a right baffle 6 is welded on the inner wall of the right side of the water tank 4, the collision time of bubbles with the left baffle 5 and the right baffle 6 is prolonged by the left baffle 5 and the right baffle 6, and dust is further prevented from collecting and overflowing the bubbles;
the bottom parts of the left baffle 5 and the right baffle 6 are integrally formed with bumps 13, the bumps 13 are round bumps, the bottom parts of each of the left baffle 5 and the right baffle 6 are at least equidistantly provided with four bumps 13, the bumps 13 further improve the collision probability of bubbles and further prevent dust from collecting and overflowing the bubbles;
a liquid discharge pipe 7 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 4, and a control valve 8 is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 7.
A top cover 9 is arranged at the top of the water tank 4, a vertical vent pipe 12 is vertically arranged on the top cover 9, and the top of the vertical vent pipe 12 is communicated with a horizontal vent pipe 18 to prevent falling objects from falling to the top of the vertical vent pipe 12 and blocking the vertical vent pipe 12;
the top cover 9 is provided with a water filling hole 19, a rubber plug 20 is plugged inside the water filling hole 19, and water is conveniently added through the water filling hole 19.
The left side and the right side of the top cover 9 are both provided with a buckle body 10 through bolts, the left side and the right side of the top of the water tank 4 are both adhered with buckle heads 11, the buckle bodies 10 are buckled with the buckle heads 11, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the top cover 9 are both welded with limiting rods 14, the left side and the right side of the top of the water tank 4 are both provided with limiting insertion holes 15, and the stability between the top cover 9 and the water tank 4 is improved as the limiting rods 14 are inserted into the limiting insertion holes 15;
an annular gap 16 is formed at the bottom of the limiting rod 14, so that the limiting rod 14 can be conveniently inserted into the limiting insertion hole 15.
The top welding of top cap 9 has arc handle 17, through arc handle 17, conveniently pulls up top cap 9.
The working principle is as follows: when the dust collector is used, the induced draft fan 3 is started to suck dust above the laser cutting table 2 into the water tank 4, and due to the action of the left baffle 5 and the right baffle 6, bubbles collide with the left baffle 5 and the right baffle 6, so that the dust is prevented from being collected into bubbles to overflow from water, the dust is favorably and thoroughly treated, and the dust is prevented from being discharged into the air; when water is required to be changed, only the control valve 8 needs to be opened, water is connected out, then the control valve 8 is closed, then water is added to the inside of the water tank 4 through the water adding hole 19, then the rubber plug 20 is plugged into the water adding hole 19, the operation is simple, and the water is convenient to change.
Therefore, the dust removal device for laser cutting is beneficial to thoroughly treating dust, prevents the dust from being discharged into the air, is simple to operate and facilitates the replacement of water.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a dust collector for laser cutting which characterized in that: comprises a dust suction mechanism and a dust removal mechanism;
the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection cover (101) and an induced draft fan (3), the dust collection cover (101) is installed above the laser cutting table (2) through a support, one side of the top of a bottom plate (1) of the laser cutting table (2) is provided, and an air inlet of the induced draft fan (3) is communicated with the top of the dust collection cover (101) through a pipeline;
dust removal mechanism includes water tank (4), the inside bottom intercommunication of pipeline and water tank (4) is passed through in the export of draught fan (3), the left side inner wall welding of water tank (4) has left baffle (5), the right side inner wall welding of water tank (4) has right baffle (6), fluid-discharge tube (7) are installed to the bottom of water tank (4), install control valve (8) on fluid-discharge tube (7).
2. The dust removing device for laser cutting according to claim 1, wherein: the top of water tank (4) is equipped with top cap (9), vertical riser (12) of ventilating of installing on top cap (9), buckle body (10) are all installed through the bolt to the left and right sides of top cap (9), buckle head (11) have all been pasted to the left and right sides at the top of water tank (4), buckle body (10) and buckle head (11) lock.
3. The dust removing device for laser cutting according to claim 2, wherein: and the bottoms of the left baffle (5) and the right baffle (6) are integrally formed with a convex block (13).
4. The dust removing device for laser cutting according to claim 3, wherein: lug (13) are circular lug, every left baffle (5) and right baffle (6) bottom all are equipped with four lugs (13) at least equidistance.
5. The dust removing device for laser cutting as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the left and right sides of the bottom of top cap (9) all welds gag lever post (14), spacing spliced eye (15) have all been seted up to the left and right sides at the top of water tank (4), gag lever post (14) insert the inside of spacing spliced eye (15).
6. The dust removing device for laser cutting as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the limiting rod (14) is provided with an annular notch (16).
7. The dust removing device for laser cutting according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the vertical ventilation pipe (12) is communicated with a horizontal ventilation pipe (18).
8. The dust removing device for laser cutting as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the top of the top cover (9) is welded with an arc-shaped handle (17).
9. The dust removing device for laser cutting according to claim 2, wherein: a water filling hole (19) is formed in the top cover (9), and a rubber plug (20) is plugged in the water filling hole (19).
10. The dust removing device for laser cutting according to claim 1, wherein: the dust hood (101) is arranged in a round table shape with a wide lower part and a narrow upper part.
CN201911267890.1A 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Dust collector for laser cutting Pending CN110900002A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911267890.1A CN110900002A (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Dust collector for laser cutting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911267890.1A CN110900002A (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Dust collector for laser cutting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110900002A true CN110900002A (en) 2020-03-24

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CN201911267890.1A Pending CN110900002A (en) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 Dust collector for laser cutting

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CN (1) CN110900002A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111545956A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-18 张建 High-efficient pollution-free welding system based on electric welding
CN113146722A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-07-23 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Ultrasonic cutting nanometer thermal insulation material system with wet dust removal equipment
CN114378426A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-04-22 浙江奥卡耐火材料有限公司 Fiberboard cutting device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000052091A (en) * 1998-08-03 2000-02-22 Amada Eng Center Co Ltd Cutting table for thermal cutting machine
CN105457430A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-04-06 天津焜日科技开发有限公司 Filter dust removal device
DE212018000029U1 (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-11-20 Suzhou Desimier Smart Technology Co., Ltd. Table cutting machine
CN108854386A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-23 芜湖凯奥尔环保科技有限公司 A kind of coal yard dedusting environment friendly equipment
CN209050276U (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-07-02 四川临界自动化设备有限公司 A kind of dust-free cutting machine
CN209631388U (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-11-15 青岛海尔电子塑胶有限公司 A kind of pulverizer with dedusting function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000052091A (en) * 1998-08-03 2000-02-22 Amada Eng Center Co Ltd Cutting table for thermal cutting machine
CN105457430A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-04-06 天津焜日科技开发有限公司 Filter dust removal device
CN108854386A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-23 芜湖凯奥尔环保科技有限公司 A kind of coal yard dedusting environment friendly equipment
DE212018000029U1 (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-11-20 Suzhou Desimier Smart Technology Co., Ltd. Table cutting machine
CN209631388U (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-11-15 青岛海尔电子塑胶有限公司 A kind of pulverizer with dedusting function
CN209050276U (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-07-02 四川临界自动化设备有限公司 A kind of dust-free cutting machine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张发: "《焊接方法与实作》", 31 July 2014, 北京理工大学出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111545956A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-18 张建 High-efficient pollution-free welding system based on electric welding
CN113146722A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-07-23 航天特种材料及工艺技术研究所 Ultrasonic cutting nanometer thermal insulation material system with wet dust removal equipment
CN114378426A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-04-22 浙江奥卡耐火材料有限公司 Fiberboard cutting device

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Application publication date: 20200324

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