Forging device with protection function for aluminum product
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forging, in particular to a forging device with a protection function for aluminum products.
Background
The forging refers to an object produced by forging and pressing metal in a red hot state through an air hammer or a press and the like, and the forging refers to the process of roasting and softening the metal of the object to be kneaded and molded. The forging process can ensure the continuity of the metal fiber structure, so that the fiber structure of the forging keeps consistent with the appearance of the forging, the metal streamline is complete, the structure is compact, and the mechanical property is good.
However, most of the existing forging machines are in operation, because the strength of an air hammer or a press is too strong, the forged metal objects are easy to splash more or less, unnecessary damage or harm can be caused to people or objects nearby, most of the existing forging devices do not have protection devices, and the forging machines can possibly lead large sundries into metal materials during operation, so that the quality problem of forging is caused, and meanwhile, the forging machines without protection can possibly cause accidents due to improper operation of operators or observers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a forging device for aluminum products with a protection function, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a forging device with a protection function for aluminum products comprises a base, wherein a base is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the base is located in the center of the top of the base, a stabilizing arm is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the stabilizing arm is inverted L-shaped and located at the edge of the top of the base, a fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on one side wall of the stabilizing arm, the fixing sleeve is of a hollow cylindrical structure and internally provided with an air hammer, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a hammering table, the hammering table is located under the air hammer, the top of the base is located on the outer side of the base and fixedly provided with bottom rods, supporting rods are fixedly installed at the tops of the bottom rods, the number of the supporting rods is four groups, the supporting rods are sequentially installed at four rectangular corners formed by the four groups of bottom rods, fourth sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the three groups of bottom rods located on one side of the front side and the back side of the base, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are sequentially and hingedly arranged on one side wall of the outer part of the fourth sliding groove of the second sliding block and the third sliding block, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are staggered and are hinged at the crossed part, three sides of the corresponding side walls of the four groups of supporting rods, which are provided with the fourth sliding groove, are provided with the first sliding grooves, the first sliding grooves are internally provided with the first sliding blocks which are arranged in a sliding connection way, the side walls of the first sliding blocks, which are arranged on the outer part of the first sliding grooves, are fixedly provided with first movable rods, the bottom of each first movable rod is clamped with the third sliding groove, the third sliding grooves are internally provided with the fourth sliding blocks, the fourth sliding blocks are arranged in a sliding connection way, the number of the fourth sliding blocks is two groups, the fourth sliding blocks are sequentially and are hinged at the free ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the bottom rod, the,
the corresponding side walls of the two groups of supporting rods are positioned on the side, not provided with the sliding groove, of the bottom rod, a second sliding groove is formed, a fifth sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove, the fifth sliding block is arranged in a sliding connection with the second sliding groove, a roller is rotatably arranged on one side wall, positioned in the second sliding groove, of the fifth sliding block, a second movable rod is fixedly arranged on one side wall, positioned outside the second sliding groove, of the fifth sliding block, the second movable rod is of a hollow structure, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the top and the bottom of the inner side of the second movable rod, an elliptical plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft longitudinally penetrates through the inner side wall of the second movable rod and extends to the bottom of the second movable rod, limiting rods are arranged in the second movable rod, two groups of the limiting rods are sequentially positioned on two sides of the elliptical plate, supporting blocks are fixedly arranged at one ends, close to the elliptical plate, the limiting rods are sleeved with reset springs, and the two groups of limiting rods transversely penetrate through two side walls of the second movable rods in sequence and extend to be attached to the inner side wall of the second sliding groove.
Preferably, base top fixed mounting has the forging machine, and the forging machine has base, stabilizing arm, fixed cover, air hammer and hammering platform to constitute.
Preferably, the bottom rods are four groups and are arranged at the top of the base in a rectangular array, and the four groups of bottom rods are sleeved outside the base in a rectangular shape.
Preferably, the third slider and the second slider are sequentially positioned at opposite threads of the threaded rod.
Preferably, a blank section is arranged in the middle of the threaded rod, and threads on two sides of the blank section of the threaded rod are oppositely arranged.
Preferably, the second handle is fixedly installed at one end, located outside the second movable rod, of the rotating shaft, and anti-skidding threads are arranged on the outer wall of the second handle.
Preferably, the limiting rod is connected with the fifth sliding block in a sliding mode, and a rubber pad is fixedly mounted at one end of the joint of the limiting rod and the second sliding groove.
Preferably, a first handle is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second movable rod, and anti-skid threads are arranged on the outer wall of the first handle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the forging machine cover is arranged inside the rectangle through the bottom rod, the supporting rod, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first movable rod, the second movable rod and the protective net in a matched mode, so that the device has protective capacity to a certain extent, meanwhile, the protective net is adopted by the device, the device can not affect observation of workers on the forging machine when playing a protective effect, meanwhile, the working position of the forging machine is provided with the manually-controlled protective net, the device has variability to a certain extent, and the forging machine cover is suitable for being used by more people, and therefore the practicability of the device is improved to a certain extent.
(2) This aluminium products are with forging device with safeguard function, this device adopts first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the threaded rod, the second slider, the cooperation of third slider is used for as the operating system of device protection network, it is more convenient when dismantling the installation to make the device on the one hand, simple connecting device of on the other hand has avoided the high accuracy device to take place the damage easily when frequently receiving vibrations, thereby improved the life of device to a certain extent, also reduced the manufacturing cost of device to a certain extent simultaneously.
(3) This aluminum products with safeguard function forges device, this device frequently use spout and slider to come composite set, and when mainly avoiding using bolt or other structures, the device can't bear the vibrations that the forging machine brought and the device that leads to damages unable the use to the availability factor that has improved the device to a certain extent.
(4) According to the forging device with the protection function for the aluminum product, the protection device adopts all-directional protection, so that the phenomenon that forged metal objects splash to a certain extent and unnecessary damage or harm can be caused to nearby people or objects is avoided, and meanwhile, workers and surrounding people are protected to a certain extent by the all-directional protection device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of one side guard of a working position of the forging machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the part C of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a fixed sleeve 1, an air hammer 2, a top rod 3, a supporting rod 4, a stabilizing arm 5, a hammering table 6, a first movable rod 7, a first sliding groove 8, a first sliding block 9, a motor 10, a base 11, a first connecting rod 12, a second connecting rod 13, a second sliding block 14, a threaded rod 15, a base 16, a third sliding block 17, a bottom rod 18, a second sliding groove 19, a limiting rod 20, a first handle 21, a second movable rod 22, a protective net 23, a fourth sliding block 24, a third sliding groove 25, a fifth sliding block 26, a roller 27, a rubber pad 28, an elliptic plate 29, a second handle 30, a rotating shaft 31, a supporting block 32, a limiting groove 33, a forging machine 34, a fourth sliding groove 35 and a return spring 36.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forging device with a protection function for aluminum products comprises a base 11, wherein a forging machine 34 is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the forging machine 34 is provided with a base 16, a stabilizing arm 5, a fixing sleeve 1, an air hammer and a hammering table 6, the base 16 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the base 11, the stabilizing arm 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 16, the stabilizing arm 5 is inverted L-shaped and is located at the edge of the top of the base 16, the fixing sleeve 1 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the stabilizing arm 5, the fixing sleeve 1 is of a hollow cylindrical structure and is internally provided with the air hammer 2, the hammering table 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 16, the hammering table 6 is located under the air hammer 2, bottom rods 18 are fixedly installed at the outer side of the base 16 at the top of the base 11, the number of the bottom rods 18 is four groups and is arranged at the top of the base 11 in a rectangular array manner, and the four groups of the bottom rods 18 are sleeved at the outer side, the top of the bottom rod 18 is fixedly provided with support rods 4, the number of the support rods 4 is four groups and is sequentially arranged at four corners of a rectangle formed by the four groups of bottom rods 18, the bottom rods 18 are positioned at the front side and the rear side of the base 16, the top of the three groups of bottom rods 18 at one side of the machine is provided with a fourth sliding chute 35, the inner walls at two sides of the fourth sliding chute 35 are rotatably provided with threaded rods 15, a blank section is arranged at the center of the threaded rod 15, threads at two sides of the blank section of the threaded rod 15 are oppositely arranged, a second sliding block 14 and a third sliding block 17 are sleeved on the threaded rod 15, the third sliding block 17 is sequentially positioned at the opposite threads of the threaded rod 15 on the second sliding block 14, a first connecting rod 12 and a second connecting rod 13 are sequentially hinged and arranged at one side wall outside the fourth sliding chute 35, the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13 are staggered and hinged at the intersection, the corresponding side walls of the four groups of the support, a first slide block 9 is arranged in the first slide groove 8, the first slide block 9 is arranged in the first slide groove 8 in a sliding connection manner, a first movable rod 7 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the first slide block 9 positioned outside the first slide groove 8, a third slide groove 25 is arranged at the bottom of the first movable rod 7, a fourth slide block 24 is arranged in the third slide groove, the fourth slide block 24 is arranged in the third slide groove 25 in a sliding connection manner, the number of the fourth slide blocks 24 is two, the four slide blocks are sequentially hinged and arranged at the free ends of the first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13, a motor 10 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the bottom rod 18, an output shaft of the motor 10 transversely penetrates through the bottom rod 18 through a coupler and is fixedly connected and arranged at one end of the threaded rod 15,
a second sliding groove 19 is formed in one side of each of the two groups of support rods 4, which is located on the side of the bottom rod 18, which is not provided with the sliding groove, a fifth sliding block 26 is arranged in the second sliding groove 19, the fifth sliding block 26 is slidably connected with the second sliding groove 19, a roller 27 is rotatably mounted on one side wall of the fifth sliding block 26, which is located in the second sliding groove 19 and is attached to the second sliding groove 19, a second movable rod 22 is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the fifth sliding block 26, which is located outside the second sliding groove 19, the second movable rod 22 is of a hollow structure, a rotating shaft 31 is rotatably mounted at the top and the bottom of the inner side of the second movable rod 22, an elliptical plate 29 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 31, the rotating shaft 31 longitudinally penetrates through the inner side wall of the second movable rod 22 and extends to the bottom of the second movable rod 22, a second handle 30 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating, the built-in gag lever post 20 of second movable rod 22, the quantity of gag lever post 20 is two sets of both sides that are located elliptical plate 29 in proper order, and two sets of gag lever posts 20 close on the equal fixed mounting of one end of elliptical plate has supporting shoe 32, supporting shoe 32 and elliptical plate 29's laminating department offer with elliptical plate 29 radian assorted spacing groove 33, the cover is equipped with reset spring 36 on the gag lever post 20, two sets of gag lever posts 20 all transversely run through in proper order second movable rod 22's both sides wall and extend as to the laminating of the inside wall of second spout 19, and gag lever post 20 and fifth slider 26 sliding connection set up, the one end fixed mounting of gag lever post 20 and second spout 19's laminating department has rubber pad 28, the bottom fixed mounting of second movable rod 22 has the first in command 21, the outer wall of the first in command 21 is provided with.
The working principle is as follows: when the forging machine 34 needs to forge, the raw material is placed into the hammering table 6, the motor 10 is started to drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate to drive the second sliding block 14 to move relatively to the third sliding block 17 so as to enable the first movable rod 7 to move transversely to enable the protective net to rise, meanwhile, the second movable rod 22 is adjusted to a state without influencing work through the first handle 21, the second handle 30 is rotated to drive the elliptical plate 29 to be clamped with the limiting groove 33 to fix the second movable rod 22, the forging machine 34 is started, and the air hammer 2 moves longitudinally to hammer the raw material of the hammering table 6.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.