CN110897262A - Lattice type sole - Google Patents
Lattice type sole Download PDFInfo
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- CN110897262A CN110897262A CN201911347848.0A CN201911347848A CN110897262A CN 110897262 A CN110897262 A CN 110897262A CN 201911347848 A CN201911347848 A CN 201911347848A CN 110897262 A CN110897262 A CN 110897262A
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- Prior art keywords
- lattice
- region
- sole
- structures
- lattice region
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/181—Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
- A43B13/186—Differential cushioning region, e.g. cushioning located under the ball of the foot
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- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a lattice type sole which is manufactured by adopting a 3D printing technology. The lattice type sole comprises a first lattice region and a second lattice region, and the structure density of a first lattice structure of the first lattice region is higher than that of a second lattice structure of the second lattice region. This crystal form sole is through adopting the first crystal lattice region and the second crystal lattice region of structural density difference to realize that the different regions of sole possess different atress characteristics, and then provide better wearing comfort level for the wearing person.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of shoes, in particular to a lattice type sole.
Background
At present, the sole product is usually of an integrated structure, and the hardness, the bending resistance, the shock absorption, the rebound resilience, the density and other characteristics of each part of the sole are the same. In the process of movement of the human body, different areas of the sole are stressed differently in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. This situation is more prominent when confronted with various different motion scenes. For example, when a wearer walks, runs or plays basketball, the sole cannot reasonably distribute the force effect of the sole of the wearer, and the wearing comfort of the wearer is not good.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a lattice-type shoe sole with different lattice regions.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the lattice type sole is manufactured by adopting a 3D printing technology. The lattice type sole comprises a first lattice region and a second lattice region, and the structure density of a first lattice structure of the first lattice region is higher than that of a second lattice structure of the second lattice region.
Optionally, the first lattice structures and the second lattice structures are connected in a one-to-one correspondence manner, four first vertex points of the first connection surface of the first lattice structure correspond to four second vertex points of the second connection surface of the second lattice structure in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and a first center point of the first connection surface of the first lattice structure corresponds to a second center point of the second connection surface of the second lattice structure.
Optionally, the rod diameter dimensions of the first lattice structure and the second lattice structure are both in the range of 0.7 mm-2 mm.
Optionally, the first lattice region and the second lattice region are distributed in a horizontal direction of the lattice-type sole, the first lattice region is located at a rear sole position of the lattice-type sole, the first lattice structure is used for providing high support performance, the second lattice region is located at a front sole position of the lattice-type sole, and the second lattice structure is used for providing high rebound shock absorption performance.
Optionally, the first lattice region and the second lattice region are distributed in a vertical direction of the lattice-type sole, the first lattice region is located below the second lattice region, an average rod length of the first lattice structure is shorter than an average rod length of the second lattice structure for providing a stronger supporting performance, and the second lattice structure has an internal space structure of a polyhedron for providing a higher shock absorbing performance.
Optionally, the first lattice structure is a four-leaf rhombohedral stack structure and the second lattice structure is a truncated octahedral structure.
Optionally, the lattice sole further comprises a third lattice region located above the second lattice region, and a third lattice structure of the third lattice region has a lower structure density than the second lattice structure of the second lattice region for providing a soft contact performance, the third lattice structure being a diamond-like molecular structure.
Optionally, the lattice-type sole further comprises another first lattice region, the another first lattice region being located below the second lattice region.
Optionally, in the vertical direction, the rod diameter sizes of the first lattice structures of the first lattice regions increase from top to bottom, or the rod diameter sizes of the second lattice structures of the second lattice regions increase from top to bottom.
Optionally, in the vertical direction, the rod diameter sizes of the first lattice structures of the first lattice regions increase from top to bottom, and the rod diameter sizes of the second lattice structures of the second lattice regions increase from top to bottom.
According to the lattice type sole provided by the invention, the first lattice region and the second lattice region with different structure densities are adopted, so that different regions of the sole have different stress characteristics, and a better wearing comfort level is provided for a wearer.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not limiting on the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic horizontal structure diagram of a lattice sole according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the lattice region layout of the lattice-type sole according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic vertical structure view of the lattice sole of the first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the crystal lattice of the lattice-type sole according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic vertical structure diagram of a lattice sole according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the lattice region layout of the lattice-type sole according to the second embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a structural diagram of the crystal lattice of the lattice type sole according to the second embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a lattice-type sole 100 is provided according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The lattice-type sole 100 includes a first lattice region 110 and a second lattice region 120. The first lattice region 110 and the second lattice region 120 are distributed in the horizontal direction of the lattice-type sole 100. The first patterned areas 110 are located at the rear ball of the foot for providing higher support performance and the second patterned areas 120 are located at the front ball of the foot for providing higher rebound damping performance.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the first lattice structure 111 of the first lattice region 110 is a four-leaf rhombus stacked structure with a volume ratio of 34.9/200; the second lattice structure 121 of the second lattice region 120 is a truncated octahedral structure having a volume ratio of 27.8/200. Wherein the volume ratio is 200mm3(10 mm by 2 mm) is the basis of the measurement. The first lattice structure 111 has a higher structure density than the second lattice structure 121. In the connection region between the first lattice region 110 and the second lattice region 120, the first lattice structures 111 and the second lattice structures 121 are connected in a one-to-one correspondence. Wherein the four first vertex points 1111a of the first connection surface 1111 of the first lattice structure 111 and the second latticeThe four second apex points 1211a of the second connection surface 1211 of the structure 121 correspond to one another, and the first center point 1111b of the first connection surface 1111 of the first lattice structure 111 and the second center point 1211b of the second connection surface 1211 of the second lattice structure 121 correspond to each other. Therefore, the first lattice region 110 and the second lattice region 120 can be connected with each other accurately and tightly by the accurate alignment.
In the internal connection relationship of the first lattice region 110, two adjacent unit cells of each first lattice structure 111 are connected to each other through four vertices and a face center of a contact face of the two adjacent unit cells. Further, in the vertical direction, the rod diameter size of the first lattice structure 111 of the first lattice region 110 increases in order from top to bottom in the vertical direction to achieve a linear footfeel. The rod diameter dimensions of the first lattice structure 111 lie in the range of 0.7 mm to 2 mm. In the internal connection relationship of the second lattice region 120, two adjacent unit cells of each second lattice structure 121 are connected to each other through four vertices and a face center of a contact face of the two adjacent unit cells. Further, in the vertical direction, the rod diameter size of the second lattice structures 121 of the second lattice region 120 increases in the vertical direction from top to bottom in order to achieve a linear foot feel. The rod diameter dimension of the second lattice structure 121 lies in the range of 0.7 mm to 2 mm. In other embodiments, the rod diameters of the first lattice structure 111 and the second lattice structure 121 do not necessarily increase sequentially from top to bottom in the vertical direction, but the rod diameters may be adjusted to adapt to different stress characteristics of the front and rear hands, so as to achieve comfort and stability.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a lattice-type sole 200 is provided according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Waffle sole 200 includes a first patterned area 210, a second patterned area 220, and a third patterned area 230. The first lattice region 210, the second lattice region 220 and the third lattice region 230 are sequentially distributed in the vertical direction of the lattice sole 200. The first lattice region 210 is located below the second lattice region 220, and the third lattice region 230 is located above the second lattice region 220.
With further reference to FIG. 7, the first lattice structure 211 of the first lattice region 210 isA four-leaf diamond stack structure with a volume ratio of 34.9/200; the second lattice structure 221 of the second lattice region 220 is a truncated octahedron structure with a volume ratio of 27.8/200; the third lattice structure 231 of the third lattice region 230 is a diamond-like molecular structure with a volume ratio of 14.6/200. Wherein the volume ratio is 200mm3(10 mm by 2 mm) is the basis of the measurement. The first lattice structure 211 has a higher structure density than the second lattice structure 221, and the first lattice structure 211 has a shorter average rod length than the second lattice structure 221 for providing a stronger supporting performance. The second lattice structure 221 has a polyhedral inner space structure for providing high shock-absorbing performance. The third lattice structure 231 has a lower structure density than the second lattice structure 221 for providing a soft contact property. The lattice sole of the present embodiment is suitable for casual footwear.
In the connection region between the first lattice region 210 and the second lattice region 220, the first lattice structures 211 are connected to the second lattice structures 221 in a one-to-one correspondence. Four first vertex points 2111a of the first connection surface 2111 of the first lattice structure 211 correspond to four second vertex points 2211a of the second connection surface 2211 of the second lattice structure 221 one-to-one, and a first center point 2111b of the first connection surface 2111 of the first lattice structure 211 corresponds to a second center point 2211b of the second connection surface 2211 of the second lattice structure 221. In the connection region between the second lattice region 220 and the third lattice region 230, the second lattice structures 221 are connected to the third lattice structures 231 in a one-to-one correspondence. Four first top corner points 2211a of the second connection surface 2211 of the second lattice structure 221 correspond to four third top corner points 2311a of the third connection surface 2311 of the third lattice structure 231 one to one, and a first center point 2211b of the second connection surface 2211 of the second lattice structure 221 corresponds to a third center point 2311b of the third connection surface 2311 of the third lattice structure 231 one to one. Therefore, by such an accurate alignment, the mutual connection between the first lattice region 210 and the second lattice region 220 can be aligned accurately, and the mutual connection between the second lattice region 220 and the third lattice region 230 can be aligned accurately and tightly.
In other embodiments, the lattice structures used in the lattice regions can be freely arranged and combined according to different use scenes or motion characteristics. For example, the running shoe may use the combination of the second lattice structure 221, the third lattice structure 231, and the second lattice structure 221 in order from top to bottom in the vertical direction to provide better rebound and cushioning properties; the basketball shoe may use the combination of the second lattice structure 221, the third lattice structure 231 and the third lattice structure 231 in the vertical direction from top to bottom in order to provide relatively strong resilience and support performance, so that the foot feel can be more rapidly responded. In addition, in further embodiments, the lattice region may also not be limited to a three-layer structure, and more layers of lattice structures may be adopted to implement more functions to adapt to more application scenarios.
The crystal-format sole provided by the embodiment of the invention is manufactured by adopting a 3D printing technology. A 3D printing technique that may be used with embodiments of the present invention is Selective Laser Sintering (SLS). Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) uses primarily an infrared laser as an energy source to shape powdered materials. In the actual production, the powder material is preheated in the first step; when the temperature of the powder material is raised to be slightly lower than the melting point of the powder material, implementing a second step of flattening the powder material by using a scraping roller; thirdly, selectively sintering the powder material after the leveling treatment by using an infrared laser beam under the control of a computer, wherein the selective sintering is mainly operated according to the layered section information provided by the computer, and actually, the sintering operation of the lower layer is generally performed after the sintering of the upper layer is finished; and fourthly, removing redundant powder after all the powder layers are completely sintered, thereby finishing the finished product of the crystal-form sole made by the 3D printing technology. Furthermore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the 3D printing material of the lattice-type shoe sole uses thermoplastic polyurethane resin (TPU) powder. Thermoplastic Polyurethane (TPU) is a copolymer of hard and soft block materials that has high tensile and abrasion resistance properties, as well as excellent elasticity and biological identity.
In other embodiments, the 3D printing technique of the waffle-style shoe sole may also use Digital Light Processing (DLP). Digital Light Processing (DLP) is mainly used for carrying out digital processing on image signals, and then carrying out photocuring processing on liquid photopolymer layer by using a high-resolution Digital Light Processor (DLP) projector according to data information so as to finish a finished product of the sole in a crystal format, which is manufactured by a 3D printing technology. For the 3D printing material of the lattice-type shoe sole, a Polyurethane (PU) type photo-curable resin material may also be used. Polyurethane (PU) is a polymer with repeating structural units of urethane segments made from the reaction of isocyanate with polyol, and also has high tensile and abrasion resistance properties, as well as excellent elasticity and biological identity.
According to the lattice-type sole provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first lattice region and the second lattice region with different structure densities are adopted, so that different regions of the sole have different stress characteristics, and a better wearing comfort level is provided for a wearer.
While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of construction and various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be determined by the claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The lattice-type sole is manufactured by adopting a 3D printing technology and is characterized by comprising a first lattice region and a second lattice region, and the structural density of a first lattice structure of the first lattice region is higher than that of a second lattice structure of the second lattice region.
2. The lattice sole of claim 1, wherein the first lattice structures are connected to the second lattice structures in a one-to-one correspondence, and four first vertex points of the first connecting surfaces of the first lattice structures are connected to four second vertex points of the second connecting surfaces of the second lattice structures in a one-to-one correspondence, and a first center point of the first connecting surfaces of the first lattice structures is connected to a second center point of the second connecting surfaces of the second lattice structures in a corresponding correspondence.
3. The lattice sole of claim 2, wherein said first lattice structure and said second lattice structure each have a rod diameter dimension in the range of 0.7 mm to 2 mm.
4. The lattice sole of claim 3, wherein said first lattice region and said second lattice region are distributed in a horizontal direction of said lattice sole, said first lattice region being located at a rear ball position of said lattice sole, said first lattice structure being adapted to provide a higher support performance, said second lattice region being located at a front ball position of said lattice sole, said second lattice structure being adapted to provide a higher rebound damping performance.
5. The lattice sole as claimed in claim 3, wherein said first lattice regions and said second lattice regions are distributed in a vertical direction of said lattice sole, said first lattice regions being located below said second lattice regions, said first lattice structures having a shorter average rod length than said second lattice structures for providing greater support performance, said second lattice structures having a polyhedral internal space structure for providing greater shock absorption performance.
6. The lattice sole of claim 5, wherein said first lattice structure is a four-lobed rhombohedral stack structure and said second lattice structure is a truncated octahedral structure.
7. The lattice sole of claim 5, further comprising a third lattice region, wherein the third lattice region is located above the second lattice region, and wherein a third lattice structure of the third lattice region has a lower structural density than the second lattice structure of the second lattice region for providing a light touch property, and wherein the third lattice structure is a diamond-like molecular structure.
8. The lattice sole of claim 5, further comprising another first lattice region, said another first lattice region being located below said second lattice region.
9. The lattice-patterned shoe sole according to claim 3, wherein the rod diameter dimension of the first lattice structure of the first lattice region increases from top to bottom, or the rod diameter dimension of the second lattice structure of the second lattice region increases from top to bottom in the vertical direction.
10. The lattice-patterned shoe sole according to claim 3, wherein, in the vertical direction, the rod diameter dimensions of the first lattice structures of the first lattice region increase from top to bottom, and the rod diameter dimensions of the second lattice structures of the second lattice region increase from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911347848.0A CN110897262A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Lattice type sole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911347848.0A CN110897262A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Lattice type sole |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110897262A true CN110897262A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911347848.0A Pending CN110897262A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Lattice type sole |
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| CN (1) | CN110897262A (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-24 CN CN201911347848.0A patent/CN110897262A/en active Pending
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