CN110885953A - 一种高强高韧盾构机主驱动螺柱材料及制备方法 - Google Patents
一种高强高韧盾构机主驱动螺柱材料及制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110885953A CN110885953A CN201911300443.1A CN201911300443A CN110885953A CN 110885953 A CN110885953 A CN 110885953A CN 201911300443 A CN201911300443 A CN 201911300443A CN 110885953 A CN110885953 A CN 110885953A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- treatment
- toughness
- machine main
- shield machine
- main driving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- DQIPXGFHRRCVHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium zinc Chemical compound [Cr].[Zn] DQIPXGFHRRCVHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910001339 C alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000905 alloy phase Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/18—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0093—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for screws; for bolts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/005—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/46—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/48—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/50—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911300443.1A CN110885953B (zh) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | 一种高强高韧盾构机主驱动螺柱材料及制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201911300443.1A CN110885953B (zh) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | 一种高强高韧盾构机主驱动螺柱材料及制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110885953A true CN110885953A (zh) | 2020-03-17 |
CN110885953B CN110885953B (zh) | 2020-11-20 |
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CN201911300443.1A Active CN110885953B (zh) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | 一种高强高韧盾构机主驱动螺柱材料及制备方法 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1443946A (zh) * | 2003-04-17 | 2003-09-24 | 南京汽车集团有限公司 | 1300MPa级以上高强度螺栓的制造工艺 |
JP2010196108A (ja) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-09-09 | Jfe Steel Corp | 連続鋳造用ロール材料 |
CN102837165A (zh) * | 2012-09-27 | 2012-12-26 | 常熟天地煤机装备有限公司 | 大功率采煤机末级传动齿轮的制造方法 |
CN103820726A (zh) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-05-28 | 河南赛诺米特种设备有限公司 | 一种疲劳强度较高螺栓的制造方法 |
CN107023554A (zh) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-08 | 湖北玖天机车部件有限公司 | 一种双头牙螺柱及其制备方法 |
CN109023152A (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-18 | 贵州航铄工业股份有限公司 | 一种高强度抗疲劳螺栓合金材料及螺栓的制造方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-12-17 CN CN201911300443.1A patent/CN110885953B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1443946A (zh) * | 2003-04-17 | 2003-09-24 | 南京汽车集团有限公司 | 1300MPa级以上高强度螺栓的制造工艺 |
JP2010196108A (ja) * | 2009-02-25 | 2010-09-09 | Jfe Steel Corp | 連続鋳造用ロール材料 |
CN102837165A (zh) * | 2012-09-27 | 2012-12-26 | 常熟天地煤机装备有限公司 | 大功率采煤机末级传动齿轮的制造方法 |
CN103820726A (zh) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-05-28 | 河南赛诺米特种设备有限公司 | 一种疲劳强度较高螺栓的制造方法 |
CN107023554A (zh) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-08 | 湖北玖天机车部件有限公司 | 一种双头牙螺柱及其制备方法 |
CN109023152A (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-18 | 贵州航铄工业股份有限公司 | 一种高强度抗疲劳螺栓合金材料及螺栓的制造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
中国国家标准化管理委员会: "《中华人民共和国国家标准 合金结构钢》", 10 December 2015, 中国标准出版社 * |
崔风平: "《中厚板常用的微合金元素》", 31 October 2008, 冶金工业出版社 * |
工人高级操作技能训练辅导丛书编委会: "《热处理工》", 28 February 1991, 机械工业出版社 * |
王德永: "《洁净钢与清洁辅助原料》", 31 July 2017, 冶金工业出版社 * |
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Denomination of invention: A material and preparation method for main driving stud of shield machine with high strength and high toughness Effective date of registration: 20221226 Granted publication date: 20201120 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Zhengzhou Railway Sub Branch Pledgor: CHINA RAILWAY ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT GROUP Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980029005 |
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PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20201120 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Corporation Zhengzhou Railway Sub Branch Pledgor: CHINA RAILWAY ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT GROUP Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980029005 |