CN110876354A - Circulating water culture system with position-controllable water outlet layer - Google Patents
Circulating water culture system with position-controllable water outlet layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110876354A CN110876354A CN201911385121.1A CN201911385121A CN110876354A CN 110876354 A CN110876354 A CN 110876354A CN 201911385121 A CN201911385121 A CN 201911385121A CN 110876354 A CN110876354 A CN 110876354A
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- water
- water outlet
- pipe
- level control
- controllable
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 164
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a circulating water culture system with a controllable water outlet layer position, and belongs to the technical field of fish culture. Which comprises a culture pond, a purification pond, a water inlet pipe and a water pump; the position of the purification pond is higher than that of the culture pond; the bottom of the culture pond is provided with a water pump, the water pump is connected with one end of a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the purification pond; the device also comprises a water outlet level control pipe, a leakage net and a water outlet pipe; the water outlet level control pipe is connected with one end of the water outlet pipe in a matching way through a leakage net; the other end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom of the purification tank and is communicated with the top of the culture tank. The circulation system provided by the invention is simple and convenient to operate, easy to implement, simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost; the water layer depth of the discharged water can be controlled, so that the water in the water layer with a certain depth can be discharged according to the requirement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a circulating water culture system with a controllable water outlet layer position, and belongs to the technical field of fish culture.
Background
The running water fish culture is a mode of carrying out high-density intensive culture on fish in a fish pond with water flow exchange. Reservoirs, lakes, rivers, streams, spring water and the like are generally used as water sources, and water continuously flows through the fishpond by means of water level difference, drainage or interception facilities, a water pump and the like, or discharged water is purified and then injected into the fishpond. Because the water flow plays the roles of inputting dissolved oxygen and removing fish excrement, the pool water can keep good water quality, and conditions are created for high-density intensive culture of fishes.
The main process of the flowing water fish culture is to control the fish culture environment, so that the fish culture is beneficial to the growth and development of the fish, and the growth potential of the fish is exerted to the maximum extent. At present, the primary form of normal-temperature running water is gradually developed to the method of automatically monitoring and controlling the flow rate, dissolved oxygen, water temperature, pH, contents of various inorganic matters and organic matters, illumination, bait feeding amount and the like of pond water by using a computer, and the method becomes a modern high-efficiency fish culture mode.
The running water fish culture can be divided into two basic types of open type and closed circulation type according to the utilization form of water. The open water source is not recovered after flowing through the fish pond, so the water consumption is large, the water source is generally used in areas with abundant water sources, and the water flow is mainly generated by natural water level difference, namely the water inlet end of the culture pond is higher than the water outlet end. The closed circulation type running water fish culture features that the water flow is formed inside the pond by means of mechanical power. At present, the position of an effluent water layer of a closed circulating type running water culture system purification system is fixed, so that water can be deeply drained from the fixed water layer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects and provide the circulating running water aquaculture system with the position of the effluent water layer controllable, the structure is simple and easy to implement, and the drainage depth can be controlled.
According to the technical scheme, the circulating flow water culture system with the position of the water outlet layer controllable comprises a culture pond, a purification pond, a water inlet pipe and a water pump; the position of the purification pond is higher than that of the culture pond; the bottom of the culture pond is provided with a water pump, the water pump is connected with one end of a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the purification pond;
the device also comprises a water outlet level control pipe, a leakage net and a water outlet pipe; the water outlet level control pipe is connected with one end of the water outlet pipe in a matching way through a leakage net; the other end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom of the purification tank and is communicated with the top of the culture tank.
Furthermore, one end of the water outlet level control pipe is closed, and the other end of the water outlet level control pipe is opened; the open end faces the bottom of the purification tank, and the closed end faces the surface of the purification tank.
Furthermore, the strainer comprises a first fixing ring, a second fixing ring and a strainer, and the strainer is arranged between the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring; the second fixing ring is fixed at the top end of the water outlet pipe, and the first fixing ring is connected with the inside of the water outlet level control pipe in a matched mode.
Further, the water outlet pipe is fixed at the bottom of the purification tank, and the pipe diameter is 5-10 cm.
Furthermore, the relative position of the water outlet level control pipe and the water outlet pipe can be adjusted and is relatively fixed through the leakage net.
Further, the distance between the bottom of the water outlet level control pipe and the bottom of the purification tank is 0-2 m; the length of the water outlet level control pipe is the same as the depth of the purification tank, and the pipe diameter is 8-15 cm.
Furthermore, the open end of the water outlet level control pipe can move up and down, does not exceed the height of the leaking net when moving upwards, and is embedded into the bottom of the pool when moving downwards; and the bottom of the pool is provided with an embedded annular groove with the same aperture as the water level control pipe, so that no water flows out.
Further, the distance between the leakage net and the top of the water outlet pipe is 3-5 cm.
Furthermore, the mesh number of the filter screen is 5-10 meshes, and the filter screen is made of stainless steel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the circulation system provided by the invention is simple and convenient to operate, easy to implement, simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost; the water layer depth of the discharged water can be controlled, so that the water in the water layer with a certain depth can be discharged according to the requirement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inventive screen structure.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a culture pond; 2. a purification tank; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a water pump; 5. an effluent water level control pipe; 6. a leakage net; 61. a first retaining ring; 62. a second retaining ring; 63. filtering with a screen; 7. and (5) discharging a water pipe.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a circulating water aquaculture system with controllable position of the effluent layer comprises an aquaculture pond 1, a purification pond 2, a water inlet pipe 3 and a water pump 4; the purification pond 2 is higher than the culture pond 1; the bottom of the culture pond 1 is provided with a water pump 4, the water pump 4 is connected with one end of a water inlet pipe 3, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 3 is communicated with the top of the purification pond 2;
the device also comprises a water outlet level control pipe 5, a leakage net 6 and a water outlet pipe 7; one end of the water outlet level control pipe 5 and one end of the water outlet pipe 7 are connected in a matching way through a leakage net 6; the other end of the water outlet pipe 7 penetrates through the bottom of the purification tank 2 to be communicated with the top of the culture tank 1.
One end of the water outlet level control pipe 5 is closed, and the other end is opened; the open end faces the bottom of the purification tank 2, and the closed end faces the surface of the purification tank 2.
The screen 6 comprises a first fixing ring 61, a second fixing ring 62 and a filter screen 63, and the filter screen 63 is arranged between the first fixing ring 61 and the second fixing ring 62; the second fixing ring 62 is fixed at the top end of the water outlet pipe 7, and the first fixing ring 61 is connected with the inside of the water outlet level control pipe 5 in a matching way.
The water outlet pipe 7 is fixed at the bottom of the purification tank 2, and the pipe diameter is 5-10 cm.
The relative position of the water outlet level control pipe 5 and the water outlet pipe 7 can be adjusted and is relatively fixed through the leakage net 6.
The distance between the bottom of the water outlet level control pipe 5 and the bottom of the purification tank 2 is 0-2 m; the length of the water outlet level control pipe 5 is the same as the depth of the purification tank 2, and the pipe diameter is 8-15 cm.
The open end of the water outlet level control pipe 5 can move up and down, does not exceed the height of the strainer 6 when moving upwards, and is embedded into the bottom of the pool when moving downwards; and the bottom of the pool is provided with an embedded annular groove with the same aperture as the water outlet level control pipe 5, so that the water can be controlled to flow out.
The distance between the leakage net 6 and the top of the water outlet pipe 7 is 3-5 cm.
The mesh number of the filter screen 6 is 5-10 meshes, and the filter screen is made of stainless steel.
When the invention works, the cultivation is carried out in the cultivation pond 1; the water pump 4 pumps water from the bottom of the culture pond 1 and flows into the purification pond 2 from the upper part of the purification pond 2 along the water inlet pipe 3 for purification; the bottom of the normal condition of the water outlet level control pipe 5 has a certain distance from the bottom of the purification tank 2, water flows into the interior of the water outlet level control pipe 5 from the bottom of the water outlet level control pipe 5, flows to the upper part of the leakage net 6 through the leakage net 6 fixed in the interior of the water outlet level control pipe 5, and then flows into the water outlet pipe 7 from the port of the water outlet pipe 7, so that the water flows back to the culture tank 1 through the outlet, and the whole purification cycle is completed.
In the water outlet process, the position of the water outlet layer in the purifying pond can be controlled only by manually controlling the height of the water outlet level control pipe 5, so that water can be taken from the required water layer depth, and the water quality of the aquaculture personnel can be adjusted conveniently.
The fish and vegetable symbiotic culture can be carried out in the culture pond, the application range is wide, the operation is simple and convenient, and the popularization prospect is good.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a go out controllable circulating flow water farming systems in water layer position which characterized by: comprises a culture pond (1), a purification pond (2), a water inlet pipe (3) and a water pump (4); the purification pool (2) is higher than the culture pool (1); the bottom of the culture pond (1) is provided with a water pump (4), the water pump (4) is connected with one end of a water inlet pipe (3), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (3) is communicated with the top of the purification pond (2);
the device also comprises a water outlet level control pipe (5), a leakage net (6) and a water outlet pipe (7); one end of the water outlet level control pipe (5) is connected with one end of the water outlet pipe (7) in a matching way through a leakage net (6); the other end of the water outlet pipe (7) penetrates through the bottom of the purification tank (2) to be communicated with the top of the culture tank (1).
2. The circulating running water aquaculture system with controllable effluent layer position as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the water outlet level control pipe (5) is closed, and the other end of the water outlet level control pipe is opened; the open end faces the bottom of the purifying tank (2), and the closed end faces the surface of the purifying tank (2).
3. The circulating running water aquaculture system with controllable effluent layer position as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the strainer (6) comprises a first fixing ring (61), a second fixing ring (62) and a strainer (63), and the strainer (63) is arranged between the first fixing ring (61) and the second fixing ring (62); the second fixing ring (62) is fixed at the top end of the water outlet pipe (7), and the first fixing ring (61) is connected with the inside of the water outlet level control pipe (5) in a matching way.
4. The circulating running water aquaculture system with controllable effluent layer position as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water outlet pipe (7) is fixed at the bottom of the purification tank (2), and the pipe diameter is 5-10 cm.
5. The circulating running water aquaculture system with controllable effluent layer position as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the relative position of the water outlet level control pipe (5) and the water outlet pipe (7) can be adjusted and is relatively fixed through the leakage net (6).
6. The circulating running water aquaculture system with controllable effluent layer position as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distance between the bottom of the effluent water level control pipe (5) and the bottom of the purification tank (2) is 0-2 m; the length of the water outlet level control pipe (5) is the same as the depth of the purification tank (2), and the pipe diameter is 8-15 cm.
7. The circulating running water aquaculture system with controllable effluent layer position of claim 2, characterized in that: the open end of the water outlet level control pipe (5) can move up and down, does not exceed the height of the strainer (6) when moving upwards, and is embedded into the bottom of the pool when moving downwards; the bottom of the pool is provided with an embedded circular groove with the same aperture as the water outlet level control pipe (5), so as to control the water not to flow out.
8. The circulating running water aquaculture system with controllable effluent layer position as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distance between the leakage net (6) and the top of the water outlet pipe (7) is 3-5 cm.
9. The circulating running water aquaculture system with controllable effluent layer positions of claim 3, wherein: the mesh number of the filter screen (6) is 5-10 meshes, and the filter screen is made of stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911385121.1A CN110876354A (en) | 2019-12-28 | 2019-12-28 | Circulating water culture system with position-controllable water outlet layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911385121.1A CN110876354A (en) | 2019-12-28 | 2019-12-28 | Circulating water culture system with position-controllable water outlet layer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110876354A true CN110876354A (en) | 2020-03-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911385121.1A Pending CN110876354A (en) | 2019-12-28 | 2019-12-28 | Circulating water culture system with position-controllable water outlet layer |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110876354A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111631182A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-08 | 武汉康立斯科技发展有限公司 | Double-drainage water balancing device, double-drainage culture pond and water flow adjusting method thereof |
| CN111727929A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-10-02 | 福清海峰食品有限公司 | Fish culture water circulation treatment device for environmental protection |
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| CN208016700U (en) * | 2018-03-25 | 2018-10-30 | 沈阳乡遇时光农业发展有限公司 | Two-sided disjunctor greenhouse fish colza suitable for northern area supports system |
| CN208676131U (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-04-02 | 东源县晶润农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fish pond oxygenation equipment |
| CN209609573U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-11-12 | 青岛海兴智能装备有限公司 | Aquaculture pond water control device and circulating water culture system |
| CN212116707U (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-12-11 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Circulating water culture system with position-controllable water outlet layer |
-
2019
- 2019-12-28 CN CN201911385121.1A patent/CN110876354A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101091465A (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2007-12-26 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Twin pipe blowdown apparatus for breeding fish in plant |
| TWM449454U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-04-01 | Jung-Nan Wei | Contaminant draining and purifying structure for water pool |
| TWI572279B (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-03-01 | Drain gate device | |
| CN107836394A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-03-27 | 中国长江三峡集团公司中华鲟研究所 | A kind of anti-solid carbon dioxide sturgeon culturing pond |
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| CN208016700U (en) * | 2018-03-25 | 2018-10-30 | 沈阳乡遇时光农业发展有限公司 | Two-sided disjunctor greenhouse fish colza suitable for northern area supports system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111727929A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-10-02 | 福清海峰食品有限公司 | Fish culture water circulation treatment device for environmental protection |
| CN111631182A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-08 | 武汉康立斯科技发展有限公司 | Double-drainage water balancing device, double-drainage culture pond and water flow adjusting method thereof |
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