CN110860329A - Lithium cell is retrieved and is used reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Lithium cell is retrieved and is used reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110860329A CN110860329A CN201911160689.3A CN201911160689A CN110860329A CN 110860329 A CN110860329 A CN 110860329A CN 201911160689 A CN201911160689 A CN 201911160689A CN 110860329 A CN110860329 A CN 110860329A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting
- wall
- lithium battery
- outer walls
- crushing device
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a crushing device for lithium battery recovery, and relates to the technical field of lithium batteries; the supporting platform comprises a supporting platform body and a material storage box body, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the supporting platform body are fixedly provided with second supporting plates, the top outer walls of the two second supporting plates are fixedly provided with supporting rods, the top outer walls of the two supporting rods are fixedly provided with the same supporting top plate, the outer walls of two sides of the bottom of the supporting top plate are fixedly provided with first electric push rods, and the bottom outer walls of the two first electric push rods are fixedly provided with the same pressing plate. According to the crushing device for lithium battery recovery, the second electric push rod and the push plate are arranged, the cloth pad is arranged at the bottom of the push plate, the second electric push rod can drive the push plate to move, and then the primarily crushed lithium battery is pushed into the storage box body to be further crushed, the cloth pad can effectively improve the sufficiency of material pushing, and the support table can be conveniently and effectively cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to a crushing device for lithium battery recovery.
Background
The lithium battery is a battery which uses lithium metal or lithium alloy as a negative electrode material and uses a non-aqueous electrolyte solution, and the lithium metal has very high requirements on the environment due to the very active chemical characteristics, so the lithium battery is not applied for a long time, and the lithium battery becomes a mainstream at present along with the development of scientific technology. The lithium battery needs to be crushed in the process of recycling.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent is granted No. CN208711887U, discloses a reducing mechanism for lithium cell recovery, including first box, the left side of first box is provided with first motor, the first pivot of the output fixedly connected with of first motor, the right side of first pivot runs through to the inner chamber of first box and through the right side swing joint of bearing and first box inner wall. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: when carrying out shredding to the lithium cell of retrieving, do not carry out the preliminary treatment to it, when not carrying out crushing treatment to the lithium cell and directly putting it into and smashing the tooth and carrying out shredding, can make the lithium cell be difficult to smash abundant.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a crushing device for recycling a lithium battery.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in lithium cell recovery, includes brace table and storage box, the equal fixed mounting of outer wall of brace table both sides has the second backup pad, and the equal fixed mounting of top outer wall of two second backup pads has the bracing piece, and the top outer wall fixed mounting of two bracing pieces has same roof, and the equal fixed mounting of both sides outer wall of roof bottom has first electric putter, and the bottom outer wall fixed mounting of two first electric putter has same clamp plate, and the bottom outer wall of clamp plate evenly is provided with the lug, two the one end outer wall fixed mounting of the adjacent one side of second backup pad has first backup pad, and the equal fixed mounting of both sides outer wall of first backup pad one end has second electric putter, and the outer wall fixed mounting of two second electric putter one ends has same.
Preferably: the outer wall of the bottom of the push plate is fixedly provided with a cloth pad.
Preferably: two the outer wall fixed mounting of second backup pad one end has same storage box, and the equal fixed mounting of both sides outer wall of storage box one end has the rotation motor.
Preferably: two the equal fixed mounting of output shaft of rotating electrical machines has the live-rollers, and the equal fixed mounting of circumference outer wall of two live-rollers has the crushing tooth that annular array distributes, and two sets of crushing tooth intermeshing.
Preferably: a first opening is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of one end of the material storage box body, and a material storage groove plate is inserted into the inner wall of the first opening.
Preferably: the outer wall fixed mounting of storage frid one end has sealed lid, and the middle part outer wall fixed mounting of sealed lid one end has the handle.
Preferably: the equal fixed mounting in both ends outer wall of storage box and two second backup pad bottoms has the supporting pad.
Preferably: the rotating motor, the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are all electrically connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is electrically connected with a power source through wires.
Preferably: the middle part outer wall fixed mounting of storage box one side has the air-supply line, and the outer wall fixed mounting of air-supply line bottom has the air-blower, and the inner wall fixed mounting at air-supply line top has the heater.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the crushing device for lithium battery recovery, the supporting top plate is arranged, the first electric push rod and the pressing plate are arranged at the bottom of the supporting top plate, and the protruding block is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate, so that a lithium battery needing to be crushed can be placed on the supporting table firstly, the pressing plate is driven to descend by the first electric push rod, the pressing plate is used for effectively crushing the lithium battery, and convenience in subsequent crushing is improved.
2. According to the crushing device for lithium battery recovery, the second electric push rod and the push plate are arranged, the cloth pad is arranged at the bottom of the push plate, the second electric push rod can drive the push plate to move, and then the primarily crushed lithium battery is pushed into the storage box body to be further crushed, the cloth pad can effectively improve the sufficiency of material pushing, and the support table can be conveniently and effectively cleaned.
3. According to the crushing device for lithium battery recovery, the rotating motors, the rotating rollers and the crushing teeth are arranged, so that the two rotating motors can rotate oppositely, the lithium batteries are further and fully crushed by the crushing teeth rotating oppositely, and the crushing effect of the lithium batteries is improved.
4. According to the crushing device for lithium battery recovery, in the embodiment 2, the air inlet pipe, the air blower and the heater are arranged on the storage box body, air can be blown into the storage box body by the air blower, and the air is heated by the heater, so that effective drying of lithium batteries is realized, and the effect of lithium battery recovery is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a crushing device for lithium battery recycling according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a second supporting plate and a push plate of a crushing device for lithium battery recycling according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a part of the push plate and the first support plate of the crushing device for lithium battery recovery according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial top-view cross-sectional structure of a material storage box of a crushing device for lithium battery recovery according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a partial side cross-sectional view of a storage box of a crushing device for lithium battery recovery according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic partial front sectional view of a crushing device for lithium battery recycling according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a sealing cover 1, a handle 2, a material storage box body 3, a supporting table 4, a first electric push rod 5, a pressing plate 6, a supporting top plate 7, a first supporting plate 8, a supporting rod 9, a second supporting plate 10, a rotating motor 11, a second electric push rod 12, a pushing plate 13, a cloth pad 14, a crushing tooth 15, a rotating roller 16, a supporting pad 17, a material storage groove plate 18, an air inlet pipe 19, an air blower 20 and a heater 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1:
a crushing device for lithium battery recovery, as shown in figures 1-5, comprises a supporting table 4 and a material storage box body 3, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the supporting table 4 are connected with a second supporting plate 10 through bolts, and the top outer walls of the two second supporting plates 10 are connected with supporting rods 9 through bolts, the top outer walls of the two supporting rods 9 are connected with the same supporting top plate 7 through bolts, the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom of the supporting top plate 7 are connected with first electric push rods 5 through bolts, the outer walls of the bottom of the two first electric push rods 5 are connected with the same pressing plate 6 through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of the pressing plate 6 is uniformly provided with convex blocks, the outer wall of one end of one side of the two second supporting plates 10 adjacent to each other is connected with a first supporting plate 8, and the outer walls of the two sides of one end of the first supporting plate 8 are connected with second electric push rods 12 through bolts, and the outer walls of one ends of the two second electric push rods 12 are connected with the same push plate 13 through bolts.
The outer wall of the bottom of the push plate 13 is connected with a cloth pad 14 through bolts, the outer walls of one ends of the two second support plates 10 are connected with the same storage box body 3 through bolts, the outer walls of the two sides of one end of the storage box body 3 are connected with rotating motors 11 through bolts, the output shafts of the two rotating motors 11 are connected with rotating rollers 16 through bolts, the circumferential outer walls of the two rotating rollers 16 are connected with crushing teeth 15 distributed in an annular array through bolts, the two groups of crushing teeth 15 are mutually meshed, the outer wall of the bottom of one end of the storage box body 3 is provided with a first opening, the inner wall of the first opening is inserted with a storage groove plate 18, the outer wall of one end of the storage groove plate 18 is connected with a sealing cover 1 through bolts, the outer wall of the middle part of one end of the sealing cover 1 is connected with a handle 2 through bolts, the rotating motor 11, the first electric push rod 5 and the second electric push rod 12 are all electrically connected with a switch through a wire, and the switch is electrically connected with a power supply through a wire.
The control mode of the invention is controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention
This embodiment is when using, the user at first need put the lithium cell of retrieving on brace table 4, then start first electric putter 5, it descends to drive clamp plate 6 by first electric putter 5, carry out effectual crushing treatment to the lithium cell by clamp plate 6, follow-up kibbling convenience has been improved, then start second electric putter 12, it removes to drive push pedal 13 by second electric putter 12, and then carry out further smashing in pushing preliminary kibbling lithium cell into storage box 3, cloth pad 14's setting can effectually improve the sufficiency of pushing away the material, still realized the convenient effectual clearance to brace table 4, start rotating motor 11 after that, make two rotating motor 11 rotate in opposite directions, carry out further abundant smashing by 15 crushing teeth that rotate in opposite directions to the lithium cell, the kibbling effect of lithium cell has been improved.
Example 2:
a crushing device for lithium battery recovery is shown in figures 1-6 and further comprises an air inlet pipe 19 which is mounted on the outer wall of the middle portion of one side of a material storage box body 3 through bolts, the outer wall of the bottom of the air inlet pipe 19 is connected with an air blower 20 through bolts, and the inner wall of the top of the air inlet pipe 19 is connected with a heater 21 through bolts.
This embodiment can start air-blower 20 when using, by air-blower 20 to the inside blast air of storage box 3 to heat the air by heater 21, realized the effectual stoving to the lithium cell, improved the effect that the lithium cell was retrieved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The crushing device for lithium battery recovery comprises a supporting table (4) and a material storage box body (3), and is characterized in that second supporting plates (10) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of two sides of the supporting table (4), supporting rods (9) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the tops of the two second supporting plates (10), the outer walls of the tops of the two supporting rods (9) are fixedly mounted with a same supporting top plate (7), first electric push rods (5) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of two sides of the bottom of the supporting top plate (7), a same pressing plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the bottoms of the two first electric push rods (5), bumps are uniformly arranged on the outer walls of the bottoms of the pressing plates (6), a first supporting plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the two adjacent second supporting plates (10), and second electric push rods (12) are fixedly mounted on the outer, the outer wall of one end of each of the two second electric push rods (12) is fixedly provided with the same push plate (13).
2. The crushing device for lithium battery recovery according to claim 1, wherein a cloth pad (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the push plate (13).
3. The crushing device for lithium battery recycling according to claim 1, wherein the same material storage box body (3) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the two second supporting plates (10), and the rotating motors (11) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of two sides of one end of the material storage box body (3).
4. The lithium battery recycling crushing device as recited in claim 3, characterized in that the output shafts of the two rotating motors (11) are fixedly provided with rotating rollers (16), the circumferential outer walls of the two rotating rollers (16) are fixedly provided with crushing teeth (15) distributed in an annular array, and the two groups of crushing teeth (15) are meshed with each other.
5. The crushing device for lithium battery recovery according to claim 3, wherein a first opening is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of one end of the storage box body (3), and a storage groove plate (18) is inserted into the inner wall of the first opening.
6. The crushing device for lithium battery recovery according to claim 5, wherein a sealing cover (1) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the storage trough plate (18), and a handle (2) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the middle part of one end of the sealing cover (1).
7. The crushing device for lithium battery recycling according to claim 3, wherein the outer walls of the two ends of the bottom of the material storage box body (3) and the two second supporting plates (10) are fixedly provided with supporting pads (17).
8. The lithium battery recycling crushing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rotating motor (11), the first electric push rod (5) and the second electric push rod (12) are electrically connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is electrically connected with a power supply through wires.
9. The crushing device for lithium battery recycling according to claim 8, wherein an air inlet pipe (19) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the middle part of one side of the storage box body (3), an air blower (20) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the air inlet pipe (19), and a heater (21) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the air inlet pipe (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911160689.3A CN110860329A (en) | 2019-11-23 | 2019-11-23 | Lithium cell is retrieved and is used reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911160689.3A CN110860329A (en) | 2019-11-23 | 2019-11-23 | Lithium cell is retrieved and is used reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110860329A true CN110860329A (en) | 2020-03-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911160689.3A Pending CN110860329A (en) | 2019-11-23 | 2019-11-23 | Lithium cell is retrieved and is used reducing mechanism |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110860329A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112619845A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-04-09 | 谭琰珺 | Reducing mechanism for ceramic machining |
| CN114887912A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-08-12 | 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 | Lithium battery cover plate testing device with electric leakage detection qualified product output function |
-
2019
- 2019-11-23 CN CN201911160689.3A patent/CN110860329A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112619845A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-04-09 | 谭琰珺 | Reducing mechanism for ceramic machining |
| CN114887912A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-08-12 | 湖南金凯循环科技有限公司 | Lithium battery cover plate testing device with electric leakage detection qualified product output function |
| CN114887912B (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2024-01-09 | 湖南金凯循环科技股份有限公司 | Lithium battery cover plate testing device with leakage detection qualified product output function |
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Application publication date: 20200306 |