CN110859428A

CN110859428A - Multifunctional bookshelf

Info

Publication number: CN110859428A
Application number: CN201911045461.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏玄子; 罗炳林
Original assignee: Guangzhou Song Jia Household Products Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Song Jia Household Products Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-30
Filing date: 2019-10-30
Publication date: 2020-03-06

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of bookshelves, in particular to a multifunctional bookshelf, which comprises a base, a supporting mechanism, a placing mechanism, a locking mechanism and a braking mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism is arranged on the base; through the installation of base, make the supporting mechanism install more stably, make the supporting mechanism can not askew fall easily, simultaneously, installation through the supporting mechanism, make placing mechanism can utilize in a flexible way, make books more conveniently place and take, the efficiency of placing and taking of books has been improved, simultaneously through the arrestment mechanism of installation, conveniently rotate control to placing mechanism, make placing mechanism can not rotate at will, thereby lead to dropping of books, install blocked mechanical system in one side of supporting mechanism, installation through blocked mechanical system, be favorable to hiding or depositing precious books, effectually prevented that books from losing and damaging, simultaneously, effectual isolated external dust through blocked mechanical system, prevent the damage of the entering of dust to books.

Description

Multifunctional bookshelf

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of bookshelves, in particular to a multifunctional bookshelf.

Background

The bookshelf is a special appliance for placing books for people, and due to the difference of the shapes and the structures of the bookshelves, the bookshelves have other names such as bookshelves, bookcabinets, book partitions and the like, the bookshelves in a library can be divided into metal bookshelves and wood bookshelves according to materials, the metal bookshelves can be subdivided into single-column type bookshelves, multi-column type bookshelves, laminated bookshelves, dense bookstores and sliding bookshelves, and the bookshelves are common tools in our lives.

However, traditional bookshelf is the rectangle structure, and the occupation space ratio is big, places very inconvenience to the little room of area, need make a round trip to walk about when looking for books and look over, and is consuming time power, and traditional bookshelf is mostly hollow frame structure simultaneously, and is inconvenient to deposit and hide to precious books, leads to books to lose or damage.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a multifunctional bookshelf.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a multifunctional bookshelf comprises a base, a supporting mechanism, a placing mechanism, a locking mechanism and a braking mechanism; the supporting mechanism for supporting, fixing and adjusting the placing mechanism is arranged at the top of the base for convenient fixing and supporting; the placing mechanism for storing and containing books is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism; the utility model discloses a book storage device, including placing mechanism, supporting mechanism, locking mechanism, the one end of supporting mechanism is installed and is used for right it rotates the regulation to place the mechanism the arrestment mechanism, one side installation of supporting mechanism is used for hiding or depositing precious books the blocked mechanical system.

Specifically, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a supporting plate, a limiting block, a bearing, a drawer and a groove, and the fixed seat is mounted at the top of the base; the supporting plate is installed on one side of the fixed seat, and the limiting block is installed at the top of the supporting plate; the supporting plate is of a 7-shaped structure, so that the bearings are arranged at the top of the supporting plate and the top of the fixing seat, and the limiting block is rotatably connected with the bearing at the top of the supporting plate; the drawer is arranged inside the fixing seat, the drawer is connected with the inside of the fixing seat in a sliding mode, and the groove is formed in one side of the drawer.

Specifically, the placing mechanism comprises a top plate, a partition plate, a clamping plate and a collecting tank, the top plate is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate, and the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting block; the baffle plate is arranged on one side of the bottom of the top plate, a plurality of clamping plates distributed at equal intervals are arranged on one side of the baffle plate, each clamping plate is of a disc-shaped structure, and the clamping plates arranged on the bottom of the baffle plate are rotatably connected with the bearings on the tops of the fixed seats; one end of each clamping plate is fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding partition plate, and the collecting groove is formed in the other side of each partition plate.

Specifically, the locking mechanism comprises a sliding plate, a rotating rod, a pull groove, a transmission groove, an extension spring, a balance wheel, a pull rod and a return spring, wherein the pull groove is formed in one side of the fixed seat, the sliding plate is installed in the pull groove, and the sliding plate is connected with the inside of the pull groove in a sliding manner; the top of the sliding plate is provided with the extension spring, and the other end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the top side in the pull groove; the transmission groove is formed in the bottom of the sliding plate, the rotating rod is mounted in the transmission groove and is rotatably connected with the inside of the sliding plate, and one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the side wall of the sliding plate and extends to the outer side of the sliding plate; the balance wheel is arranged on the side wall of the rotating rod, and two pull rods which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at two ends of the inner side of the bottom of the sliding plate; the center of the pull rod is provided with the return spring, and the pull rod is connected with two ends of the inner side of the bottom of the sliding plate in a sliding manner through the return spring; one end of the pull rod is abutted to the balance wheel, and the other end of the pull rod penetrates through the side walls of the two ends of the sliding plate and is abutted to the two sides of the fixed seat.

Specifically, the braking mechanism comprises a clamping groove, a clamping pin, a transmission rod, a sliding groove, a first compression spring, a second compression spring, a pressing groove and a third compression spring, the clamping grooves are arranged at the edge of the bottom of the clamping plate at the bottom of the partition plate and are distributed at equal intervals, the transmission rod is arranged at one side of the inside of the fixing seat, the transmission rod is a Z-shaped mechanism, the sliding groove is arranged at the top of the transmission rod, the clamping pin is arranged in the sliding groove and is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the top of the clamping pin is abutted against the inside of the clamping groove; one side of the bayonet lock is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the transmission rod, and the bottom side of the top of the transmission rod is provided with the first compression spring; the second compression spring is installed in the center of the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is connected with one side of the inside of the fixed seat in a sliding mode through the first compression spring and the second compression spring; the pressing groove is formed in one side of the bottom of the fixing seat, the bottom of the transmission rod is arranged inside the pressing groove, the third compression spring is installed on the bottom side of the bottom of the transmission rod, and the other end of the third compression spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing groove.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the multifunctional bookshelf, the supporting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, the supporting mechanism is more stable and cannot be easily tilted, meanwhile, the placing mechanism can be conveniently fixed and smoothly rotated through the installation of the supporting mechanism, so that books are more conveniently placed and taken, and the placing and taking efficiency of the books is improved, namely: install the backup pad in one side of fixing base, support through the backup pad makes the baffle can the stable difficult rocking or askew fall of being difficult for, be connected through the rotation of two bearings and splint simultaneously, make baffle and splint rotate in backup pad one side to conveniently look for and place books, fixing base and splint are disc type structure simultaneously, the space occupation area has been saved greatly, there is the drawer at the internally mounted of fixing base, through the installation of drawer, conveniently hide the placing to precious books, prevent losing of books.

(2) According to the multifunctional bookshelf, the locking mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the supporting mechanism, the precious books are favorably hidden or stored through the installation of the locking mechanism, the books are effectively prevented from being lost and damaged, meanwhile, external dust is effectively isolated through the locking mechanism, and the damage to the books caused by the entering of the dust is prevented, namely: install the slide in one side of fixing base, through slide and the inside slip of fixing base to carry out and keep apart with the external world to the inside drawer of fixing base, effectually store the inside books of placing of drawer, prevent losing of books, played dirt-proof effect simultaneously, make books cleaner.

(3) According to the multifunctional bookshelf, the brake mechanism is arranged at one end of the support mechanism, the placing mechanism is in butt joint with the support mechanism through the action of the brake mechanism, so that the placing mechanism cannot rotate freely, the phenomenon that books are rotated and scattered due to mistaken touch and collision and are damaged is effectively prevented, namely: when pressing down the transfer line of fixing base bottom with the foot, the transfer line is through first compression spring, second compression spring and third compression spring lapse, thereby make bayonet lock and the inside separation of draw-in groove, make smoothly rotate between splint and the fixing base, when the transfer line does not receive external force, at first compression spring, the effort of second compression spring and third compression spring is upwards removed down, thereby make the bayonet lock reset and contradict inside the draw-in groove, make the difficult rotation of block between splint and the fixing base, be favorable to protecting the difficult scatter of books.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a multifunctional bookshelf according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the supporting mechanism and the placing mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the locking mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the placement mechanism shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a supporting mechanism, 21, a fixed seat, 22, a supporting plate, 23, a limiting block, 24, a bearing, 25, a drawer, 26, a groove, 3, a placing mechanism, 31, a top plate, 32, a partition plate, 33, a clamping plate, 34, a collecting groove, 4, a locking mechanism, 41, a sliding plate, 42, a rotating rod, 43, a pull groove, 44, a transmission groove, 45, an extension spring, 46, a balance wheel, 47, a pull rod, 48, a return spring, 5, a braking mechanism, 51, a clamping groove, 52, a clamping pin, 53, a transmission rod, 54, a sliding groove, 55, a first compression spring, 56, a second compression spring, 57, a pressing groove, 58 and a third compression spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the multifunctional bookshelf of the invention comprises a base 1, a supporting mechanism 2, a placing mechanism 3, a locking mechanism 4 and a braking mechanism 5; the supporting mechanism 2 for supporting, fixing and adjusting the placing mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the base 1 for convenient fixing and supporting; the placing mechanism 3 for storing and containing books is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism 2; one end of the supporting mechanism 2 is provided with the braking mechanism 5 for rotationally adjusting the placing mechanism 3, so that the placing mechanism 3 is prevented from freely rotating to cause the book to fall off; one side installation of supporting mechanism 2 is used for hiding or depositing precious books blocking mechanism 4, the effectual books that have prevented are lost and are damaged, simultaneously through blocking mechanism 4 is effectual isolated to external dust, prevents the damage of the entering of dust to books.

Specifically, the supporting mechanism 2 includes a fixed seat 21, a supporting plate 22, a limiting block 23, a bearing 24, a drawer 25 and a groove 26, and the fixed seat 21 is installed at the top of the base 1; the supporting plate 22 is installed on one side of the fixed seat 21, and the limiting block 23 is installed on the top of the supporting plate 22; the supporting plate 22 is of a 7-shaped structure, so that the bearings 24 are mounted at the top of the supporting plate 22 and the top of the fixed seat 21, and the limiting block 23 is rotatably connected with the bearings 24 at the top of the supporting plate 22; the internally mounted of fixing base 21 has drawer 25, drawer 25 with the inside sliding connection of fixing base 21, just one side of drawer 25 is equipped with recess 26, in order to play support and firm effect, prevents that books from heavily pressing and collapsing, simultaneously through fixing base 21 bottom drawer 25 is favorable to hiding the storage to precious books, prevents to lose.

Specifically, the placing mechanism 3 includes a top plate 31, a partition plate 32, a clamping plate 33 and a collecting groove 34, the top plate 31 is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 22, and the top of the top plate 31 is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting block 23; the partition plate 32 is mounted on one side of the bottom of the top plate 31, a plurality of clamping plates 33 are distributed at equal intervals on one side of the partition plate 32, the clamping plates 33 are of disc-shaped structures, and the clamping plates 33 mounted on the bottom of the partition plate 32 are rotatably connected with the bearing 24 on the top of the fixed seat 21; it is a plurality of splint 33 one end with one side fixed connection of baffle 32, the opposite side of baffle 32 is equipped with collecting vat 34, places for carrying out the layering to books, splint 33 is the disc type, has saved space area greatly, simultaneously through splint 33 with baffle 32 with rotation between the backup pad 22 is favorable to looking for books.

Specifically, the locking mechanism 4 includes a sliding plate 41, a rotating rod 42, a pull groove 43, a transmission groove 44, an extension spring 45, a balance 46, a pull rod 47 and a return spring 48, the pull groove 43 is arranged inside one side of the fixed seat 21, the sliding plate 41 is installed inside the pull groove 43, and the sliding plate 41 is connected with the inside of the pull groove 43 in a sliding manner; the top of the sliding plate 41 is provided with the extension spring 45, and the other end of the extension spring 45 is fixedly connected with the top side inside the pull groove 43; the transmission groove 44 is formed in the bottom of the sliding plate 41, the rotating rod 42 is installed in the transmission groove 44, the rotating rod 42 is rotatably connected with the inside of the sliding plate 41, and one end of the rotating rod 42 penetrates through the side wall of the sliding plate 41 and extends to the outer side of the sliding plate 41; the balance wheel 46 is installed on the side wall of the rotating rod 42, and two pull rods 47 which are symmetrically distributed are installed at two ends of the inner side of the bottom of the sliding plate 41; the center of the pull rod 47 is provided with the return spring 48, and the pull rod 47 is in sliding connection with two ends of the inner side of the bottom of the sliding plate 41 through the return spring 48; one end of pull rod 47 with balance 46 conflicts, the other end of pull rod 47 run through in slide 41's both ends lateral wall and with the both sides of fixing base 21 conflict, in order to protect the drawer, be favorable to protecting the precious books of depositing, effectually prevented that books from losing and damaging, simultaneously pass through slide 41's closed effectual isolated external dust, prevent the entering of dust to the damage of books.

Specifically, the braking mechanism 5 includes a clamping groove 51, a clamping pin 52, a transmission rod 53, a sliding groove 54, a first compression spring 55, a second compression spring 56, a pressing groove 57 and a third compression spring 58, the clamping groove 51 is arranged at the bottom edge of the clamping plate 33 arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 32 and is distributed at equal intervals, the transmission rod 53 is arranged at one side inside the fixed seat 21, the transmission rod 53 is a Z-shaped mechanism, the sliding groove 54 is arranged at the top of the transmission rod 53, the clamping pin 52 is arranged inside the sliding groove 54, the clamping pin 52 is connected with the sliding groove 54 in a sliding manner, and the top of the clamping pin 52 is abutted against the inside of the clamping groove 51; one side of the bayonet 52 is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the transmission rod 53, and the first compression spring 55 is installed on the bottom side of the top of the transmission rod 53; the second compression spring 56 is installed at the center of the transmission rod 53, and the transmission rod 53 is slidably connected with one side of the inside of the fixed seat 21 through the first compression spring 55 and the second compression spring 56; bottom one side of fixing base 21 is equipped with indent 57, the bottom of transfer line 53 is located inside indent 57, install the bottom side of transfer line 53 third compression spring 58, just third compression spring 58's the other end with indent 57 bottom fixed connection makes splint 33 with difficult free rotation between the backup pad 22, the effectual mistake of having prevented is touched and is bumped the rotation that leads to books and scatter, leads to books to damage.

When the book storage rack is used, firstly, the fixed seat 21 is fixedly placed through the base 1, the fixing seat 21 is prevented from shaking, books are orderly placed on the tops of the clamping plates on each layer, the supporting plate 22 is arranged on one side of the fixed seat 21, the partition plate 32 can be kept stable and is not prone to shaking or tilting through the support of the supporting plate 22, meanwhile, the partition plate 32 and the clamping plates are connected with the clamping plates in a rotating mode through the two bearings 24, the partition plate 32 and the clamping plates rotate on one side of the supporting plate 22, therefore, the books are convenient to find and place, meanwhile, the fixed seat 21 and the clamping plates are of a disc-shaped structure, the occupied space is greatly saved, the drawer 25 is arranged inside the fixed seat 21, the precious books are convenient to hide and place through the installation of the drawer 25, the books are prevented from being lost, the sliding plate 41 is arranged on one side of the fixed seat, thereby carry out the drawer 25 to fixing base 21 inside and keep apart with the external world, the effectual books of placing inside drawer 25 are stored, prevent losing of books, dustproof effect has been played simultaneously, make books cleaner, when pressing down the transfer line 53 of fixing base 21 bottom with the foot, transfer line 53 is through first compression spring 55, second compression spring 56 and third compression spring 58 lapse, thereby make bayonet 52 and the inside separation of draw-in groove 51, make smooth and easy rotation between splint and the fixing base 21, when transfer line 53 does not receive external force, at first compression spring 55, upward movement under the effort of second compression spring 56 and third compression spring 58, thereby make bayonet 52 reset and contradict inside draw-in groove 51, make the difficult rotation of block between splint and the fixing base, be favorable to protecting books and be difficult for scattering.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A multifunctional bookshelf is characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a supporting mechanism (2), a placing mechanism (3), a locking mechanism (4) and a braking mechanism (5); the supporting mechanism (2) for supporting, fixing and adjusting the placing mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the base (1) for facilitating fixing and supporting; the placing mechanism (3) for storing and containing books is installed on one side of the supporting mechanism (2); one end of the supporting mechanism (2) is provided with a brake mechanism (5) which is used for rotating and adjusting the placing mechanism (3), and one side of the supporting mechanism (2) is provided with a locking mechanism (4) which is used for hiding or storing precious books.

2. The multifunctional bookshelf according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (2) comprises a fixed seat (21), a supporting plate (22), a limiting block (23), a bearing (24), a drawer (25) and a groove (26), and the fixed seat (21) is installed at the top of the base (1); the supporting plate (22) is installed on one side of the fixed seat (21), and the limiting block (23) is installed on the top of the supporting plate (22); the supporting plate (22) is of a 7-shaped structure, the bearings (24) are mounted at the top of the supporting plate (22) and the top of the fixed seat (21), and the limiting blocks (23) are rotatably connected with the bearings (24) at the top of the supporting plate (22); the drawer is characterized in that the drawer (25) is arranged inside the fixing seat (21), the drawer (25) is connected with the fixing seat (21) in a sliding mode, and the groove (26) is formed in one side of the drawer (25).

3. The multifunctional bookshelf according to claim 2, wherein: the placing mechanism (3) comprises a top plate (31), a partition plate (32), a clamping plate (33) and a collecting groove (34), the top plate (31) is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate (22), and the top of the top plate (31) is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting block (23); the partition plate (32) is mounted on one side of the bottom of the top plate (31), the clamping plates (33) distributed at equal intervals are arranged on one side of the partition plate (32), the clamping plates (33) are of disc-shaped structures, and the clamping plates (33) mounted on the bottom of the partition plate (32) are rotatably connected with the bearing (24) on the top of the fixed seat (21); a plurality of the one end of splint (33) with one side fixed connection of baffle (32), the opposite side of baffle (32) is equipped with collecting vat (34), splint (33) are the disc type, simultaneously through splint (33) with baffle (32) with rotate between backup pad (22).

4. The multifunctional bookshelf according to claim 3, wherein: the locking mechanism (4) comprises a sliding plate (41), a rotating rod (42), a pull groove (43), a transmission groove (44), an extension spring (45), a balance wheel (46), a pull rod (47) and a return spring (48), the pull groove (43) is formed in one side of the fixed seat (21), the sliding plate (41) is installed in the pull groove (43), and the sliding plate (41) is connected with the inside of the pull groove (43) in a sliding mode; the top of the sliding plate (41) is provided with the extension spring (45), and the other end of the extension spring (45) is fixedly connected with the top side inside the pull groove (43); the transmission groove (44) is formed in the bottom of the sliding plate (41), the rotating rod (42) is installed in the transmission groove (44), the rotating rod (42) is rotatably connected with the inside of the sliding plate (41), and one end of the rotating rod (42) penetrates through the side wall of the sliding plate (41) and extends to the outer side of the sliding plate (41); the balance wheel (46) is installed on the side wall of the rotating rod (42), and two pull rods (47) which are symmetrically distributed are installed at two ends of the inner side of the bottom of the sliding plate (41); the return spring (48) is installed at the center of the pull rod (47), and the pull rod (47) is in sliding connection with two ends of the inner side of the bottom of the sliding plate (41) through the return spring (48); one end of the pull rod (47) is abutted against the balance wheel (46), and the other end of the pull rod (47) penetrates through the side walls of the two ends of the sliding plate (41) and is abutted against the two sides of the fixed seat (21).

5. The multifunctional bookshelf according to claim 4, wherein: the brake mechanism (5) comprises a clamping groove (51), a clamping pin (52), a transmission rod (53), a sliding groove (54), a first compression spring (55), a second compression spring (56), a pressing groove (57) and a third compression spring (58), the clamping groove (51) is arranged on the edge of the bottom of the clamping plate (33) at the bottom of the partition plate (32) at equal intervals, the transmission rod (53) is arranged on one side of the inside of the fixing seat (21), the transmission rod (53) is a Z-shaped mechanism, the sliding groove (54) is arranged at the top of the transmission rod (53), the clamping pin (52) is arranged inside the sliding groove (54), the clamping pin (52) is connected with the sliding groove (54) in a sliding manner, and the top of the clamping pin (52) is abutted against the inside of the clamping groove (51); one side of the bayonet lock (52) is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the transmission rod (53), and the first compression spring (55) is installed on the bottom side of the top of the transmission rod (53); the second compression spring (56) is installed at the center of the transmission rod (53), and the transmission rod (53) is in sliding connection with one side of the inside of the fixed seat (21) through the first compression spring (55) and the second compression spring (56); the pressing groove (57) is formed in one side of the bottom of the fixed seat (21), the bottom of the transmission rod (53) is arranged inside the pressing groove (57), the third compression spring (58) is installed on the bottom side of the bottom of the transmission rod (53), and the other end of the third compression spring (58) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing groove (57).