CN110853338A - Pedestrian reminding method and system based on vehicle-mounted terminal, storage medium and vehicle-mounted terminal - Google Patents

Pedestrian reminding method and system based on vehicle-mounted terminal, storage medium and vehicle-mounted terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110853338A
CN110853338A CN201911085266.XA CN201911085266A CN110853338A CN 110853338 A CN110853338 A CN 110853338A CN 201911085266 A CN201911085266 A CN 201911085266A CN 110853338 A CN110853338 A CN 110853338A
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
mounted terminal
image information
pedestrian
preset
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CN201911085266.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘沛
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Shanghai Pateo Electronic Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Shanghai Pateo Electronic Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911085266.XA priority Critical patent/CN110853338A/en
Publication of CN110853338A publication Critical patent/CN110853338A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/005Traffic control systems for road vehicles including pedestrian guidance indicator
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/50Context or environment of the image
    • G06V20/52Surveillance or monitoring of activities, e.g. for recognising suspicious objects
    • G06V20/53Recognition of crowd images, e.g. recognition of crowd congestion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/50Context or environment of the image
    • G06V20/56Context or environment of the image exterior to a vehicle by using sensors mounted on the vehicle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16Anti-collision systems
    • G08G1/166Anti-collision systems for active traffic, e.g. moving vehicles, pedestrians, bikes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a pedestrian reminding method and system based on a vehicle-mounted terminal, a storage medium and the vehicle-mounted terminal, and the method comprises the following steps: receiving the image information in front of the vehicle sent by the vehicle-mounted front camera device; identifying the image information in front of the vehicle; when the image information in front of the vehicle contains pedestrians, the headlights of the vehicle are controlled to emit light according to a preset mode so as to remind the pedestrians to avoid the vehicle. The pedestrian reminding method and system based on the vehicle-mounted terminal, the storage medium and the vehicle-mounted terminal can remind pedestrians in front of the vehicle in time through the light so as to avoid the pedestrians in time, and therefore potential safety hazards can be avoided to the maximum extent.

Description

Pedestrian reminding method and system based on vehicle-mounted terminal, storage medium and vehicle-mounted terminal
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted terminals, in particular to a pedestrian reminding method and system based on a vehicle-mounted terminal, a storage medium and the vehicle-mounted terminal.
Background
An Electronic map (digital map) is a map that is digitally stored and referred to using computer technology. The method for storing information in electronic map generally uses vector image storage, and the map scale can be enlarged, reduced or rotated without affecting the display effect.
The vehicle-mounted navigation equipment performs positioning and navigation by utilizing a vehicle-mounted GPS (global positioning system) to be matched with an electronic map, can know the exact position of a vehicle at any time and any place when the vehicle is driven, and can conveniently and accurately tell a driver the shortest or fastest path to a destination. Currently, in-vehicle navigation apparatuses have been widely used in vehicles. With the continuous development of the technology, the functions of the vehicle-mounted terminal including the vehicle-mounted navigation equipment are more and more diversified, such as entertainment, shopping, audio and video playing and the like, so that the requirements of users in different application scenes are met.
In the related art, when a vehicle normally travels, a collision may be caused if a pedestrian occurs in front. At this time, the vehicle may avoid a collision by means of an Advanced Driving Assistance System (ADAS) or the like. However, the above-described method may cause a rear-end collision or the like. Therefore, if the front pedestrian can avoid in time, the driving reliability of the vehicle can be effectively improved, and the safety of the pedestrian is guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a method and a system for reminding pedestrians based on a vehicle-mounted terminal, a storage medium and a vehicle-mounted terminal, which can remind pedestrians in front of a vehicle in time through lights so as to avoid the pedestrians in front of the vehicle in time, thereby avoiding potential safety hazards to the maximum extent.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a pedestrian reminding method based on a vehicle-mounted terminal, comprising the following steps: receiving the image information in front of the vehicle sent by the vehicle-mounted front camera device; identifying the image information in front of the vehicle; when the image information in front of the vehicle contains pedestrians, the headlights of the vehicle are controlled to emit light according to a preset mode so as to remind the pedestrians to avoid the vehicle.
In an embodiment of the invention, the preset manner includes one or more combinations of a preset illumination shape, a preset illumination height, a preset illumination color, a preset lamp group switching sequence, and a preset illumination direction.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when the image information in front of the vehicle includes a pedestrian, the vehicle is controlled to send out a reminding message and/or to decelerate.
Correspondingly, the invention provides a pedestrian reminding system based on a vehicle-mounted terminal, which comprises a receiving module, an identification module and a reminding module;
the receiving module is used for receiving the image information in front of the vehicle, which is sent by the vehicle-mounted front camera device;
the identification module is used for identifying the image information in front of the vehicle;
the reminding module is used for controlling the front lamp of the vehicle to emit light according to a preset mode when the image information in front of the vehicle contains pedestrians so as to remind the pedestrians to avoid the vehicle.
In an embodiment of the invention, the preset manner includes one or more combinations of a preset illumination shape, a preset illumination height, a preset illumination color, a preset lamp group switching sequence, and a preset illumination direction.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle further includes a control module, configured to control the vehicle to send a reminding message and/or decelerate when the image information in front of the vehicle includes a pedestrian.
The invention provides a storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored on the storage medium, and the computer program realizes the pedestrian reminding method based on the vehicle-mounted terminal when being executed by a processor.
The present invention provides a vehicle-mounted terminal, including: a processor and a memory;
the memory is used for storing a computer program;
the processor is used for executing the computer program stored in the memory so as to enable the vehicle-mounted terminal to execute the pedestrian reminding method based on the vehicle-mounted terminal.
Finally, the invention provides a pedestrian reminding system based on a vehicle-mounted terminal, which comprises the vehicle-mounted terminal and a vehicle-mounted front camera device;
the vehicle-mounted front camera device is used for collecting image information in front of a vehicle and sending the image information to the vehicle-mounted terminal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle-mounted front camera is connected to the vehicle-mounted terminal in a wireless manner.
As described above, the pedestrian reminding method and system based on the vehicle-mounted terminal, the storage medium and the vehicle-mounted terminal of the invention have the following beneficial effects:
(1) the pedestrian can be reminded in time by the light to avoid in time;
(2) manual operation is not needed, and user experience is greatly improved;
(3) the intelligent degree is high, has effectively avoided the potential safety hazard of vehicle driving in-process, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a pedestrian reminding method based on a vehicle-mounted terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pedestrian reminding system based on a vehicle-mounted terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle-mounted terminal according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a pedestrian reminding system based on a vehicle-mounted terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a pedestrian reminding system based on a vehicle-mounted terminal according to another embodiment of the invention.
Description of the element reference numerals
21 receiving module
22 identification module
23 reminding module
31 processor
32 memory
41 vehicle-mounted terminal
42 vehicle-mounted front-mounted camera device
43 display device
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It is to be noted that the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention, and the components related to the present invention are only shown in the drawings rather than drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the type, quantity and proportion of the components in actual implementation may be changed freely, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.
The pedestrian reminding method and system based on the vehicle-mounted terminal, the storage medium and the vehicle-mounted terminal can remind pedestrians in front of the vehicle to avoid timely through a specific light flashing mode, so that potential safety hazards can be avoided to the maximum extent, the intelligent degree is high, and the user experience is greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment, the method for reminding a pedestrian based on a vehicle-mounted terminal of the present invention includes the following steps:
and step S1, receiving the vehicle front image information sent by the vehicle-mounted front image pickup device.
Specifically, a vehicle-mounted front-mounted camera device, such as a camera, is arranged in front of the vehicle and used for collecting image information in front of the vehicle and sending the collected image information in front of the vehicle to a vehicle-mounted terminal. The image information in front of the vehicle is not limited to an image directly in front of the vehicle, but includes an image in a field of view in front of the vehicle. That is, the image information in front of the vehicle includes all images that are expanded in front of the vehicle to the left and right by a certain angle, so that the image information in front of the vehicle includes not only pedestrian information immediately in front of the vehicle but also pedestrian information that is about to go in front of the vehicle and immediately before the vehicle.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle-mounted front-end camera device is connected to the vehicle-mounted terminal in a wired or wireless manner. When the connection is carried out in a wired mode, data communication CAN be carried out through the CAN bus; when the connection is made in a wireless manner, data communication can be performed in a WiFi manner, a bluetooth manner, or the like.
And step S2, recognizing the image information in front of the vehicle.
Specifically, the vehicle-mounted terminal performs image recognition on the image information in front of the vehicle to judge whether the image information in front of the vehicle contains pedestrian information. Image recognition refers to a technique for processing, analyzing and understanding images to recognize various different patterns of objects and objects. In general industrial use, an industrial camera is adopted to shoot pictures, and then software is utilized to further identify and process the pictures according to the gray level difference of the pictures. For those skilled in the art, image recognition is a mature prior art, and therefore, is not described in detail herein.
And step S3, when the image information in front of the vehicle contains pedestrians, controlling the headlights of the vehicle to emit light according to a preset mode so as to remind the pedestrians to avoid the vehicle.
Specifically, when the image recognition shows that the image information in front of the vehicle contains a pedestrian, the vehicle-mounted terminal sends control information to a vehicle control system, so that the vehicle control system controls a headlight of the vehicle to emit light according to a preset mode. When the pedestrians see the light in the preset mode, the pedestrians are aware of the need to avoid the vehicles around the pedestrians in time, and therefore potential safety hazards which may exist are avoided as far as possible.
In an embodiment of the invention, the preset manner includes one or more combinations of a preset illumination shape, a preset illumination height, a preset illumination color, a preset lamp group switching sequence, and a preset illumination direction. Specifically, the illumination shape, the illumination height, the lamp group switching sequence and the illumination direction of the vehicle headlamp can be set according to requirements. When the pedestrians are reminded to avoid the vehicle, the vehicle-mounted terminal controls the front lamp of the vehicle to emit light according to a preset mode, and therefore specific light beams are generated to remind the pedestrians.
In order to further ensure the safety of the vehicle during driving, in an embodiment of the present invention, the method for reminding pedestrians based on the vehicle-mounted terminal further includes controlling the vehicle to send out reminding information and/or decelerate when the image information in front of the vehicle contains pedestrians. When the vehicle headlights are lighted according to the preset mode, pedestrians can still not avoid in time, so the vehicle-mounted terminal simultaneously sends control information to the vehicle control system, so that the vehicle control system controls the vehicle to decelerate, and the safety of the pedestrians is ensured. When the vehicle headlights are lighted in a preset mode, pedestrians may avoid without consciousness in time, and therefore the vehicle-mounted terminal simultaneously sends control information to the vehicle control system, so that the vehicle control system reminds the pedestrians again in a voice or whistle mode.
As shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment, the pedestrian reminding system based on the vehicle-mounted terminal of the invention includes a receiving module 21, an identifying module 22 and a reminding module 23.
The receiving module 21 is used for receiving the image information in front of the vehicle sent by the vehicle-mounted front-facing camera device.
Specifically, a vehicle-mounted front-mounted camera device, such as a camera, is arranged in front of the vehicle and used for collecting image information in front of the vehicle and sending the collected image information in front of the vehicle to a vehicle-mounted terminal. The image information in front of the vehicle is not limited to an image directly in front of the vehicle, but includes an image in a field of view in front of the vehicle. That is, the image information in front of the vehicle includes all images that are expanded in front of the vehicle to the left and right by a certain angle, so that the image information in front of the vehicle includes not only pedestrian information immediately in front of the vehicle but also pedestrian information that is about to go in front of the vehicle and immediately before the vehicle.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle-mounted front-end camera device is connected to the vehicle-mounted terminal in a wired or wireless manner. When the connection is carried out in a wired mode, data communication CAN be carried out through the CAN bus; when the connection is made in a wireless manner, data communication can be performed in a WiFi manner, a bluetooth manner, or the like.
The recognition module 22 is connected with the receiving module 21 and is used for recognizing the image information in front of the vehicle.
Specifically, the vehicle-mounted terminal performs image recognition on the image information in front of the vehicle to judge whether the image information in front of the vehicle contains pedestrian information. Image recognition refers to a technique for processing, analyzing and understanding images to recognize various different patterns of objects and objects. In general industrial use, an industrial camera is adopted to shoot pictures, and then software is utilized to further identify and process the pictures according to the gray level difference of the pictures. For those skilled in the art, image recognition is a mature prior art, and therefore, is not described in detail herein.
The reminding module 23 is connected with the recognition module 22 and is used for controlling the front lamp of the vehicle to emit light according to a preset mode when the image information in front of the vehicle contains pedestrians so as to remind the pedestrians to avoid the vehicle.
Specifically, when the image recognition shows that the image information in front of the vehicle contains a pedestrian, the vehicle-mounted terminal sends control information to a vehicle control system, so that the vehicle control system controls a headlight of the vehicle to emit light according to a preset mode. When the pedestrians see the light in the preset mode, the pedestrians are aware of the need to avoid the vehicles around the pedestrians in time, and therefore potential safety hazards which may exist are avoided as far as possible.
In an embodiment of the invention, the preset manner includes one or more combinations of a preset illumination shape, a preset illumination height, a preset illumination color, a preset lamp group switching sequence, and a preset illumination direction. Specifically, the illumination shape, the illumination height, the lamp group switching sequence and the illumination direction of the vehicle headlamp can be set according to requirements. When the pedestrians are reminded to avoid the vehicle, the vehicle-mounted terminal controls the front lamp of the vehicle to emit light according to a preset mode, and therefore specific light beams are generated to remind the pedestrians.
In order to further ensure the safety of the vehicle during driving, in an embodiment of the present invention, the pedestrian reminding system based on the vehicle-mounted terminal further includes a control module, configured to control the vehicle to send out a reminding message and/or decelerate when the image information in front of the vehicle contains a pedestrian. When the vehicle headlights are lighted according to the preset mode, pedestrians can still not avoid in time, so the vehicle-mounted terminal simultaneously sends control information to the vehicle control system, so that the vehicle control system controls the vehicle to decelerate, and the safety of the pedestrians is ensured. When the vehicle headlights are lighted in a preset mode, pedestrians may avoid without consciousness in time, and therefore the vehicle-mounted terminal simultaneously sends control information to the vehicle control system, so that the vehicle control system reminds the pedestrians again in a voice or whistle mode.
It should be noted that the division of the modules of the above apparatus is only a logical division, and the actual implementation may be wholly or partially integrated into one physical entity, or may be physically separated. And the modules can be realized in a form that all software is called by the processing element, or in a form that all the modules are realized in a form that all the modules are called by the processing element, or in a form that part of the modules are called by the hardware. For example: the x module can be a separately established processing element, and can also be integrated in a certain chip of the device. In addition, the x-module may be stored in the memory of the apparatus in the form of program codes, and may be called by a certain processing element of the apparatus to execute the functions of the x-module. Other modules are implemented similarly. All or part of the modules can be integrated together or can be independently realized. The processing element described herein may be an integrated circuit having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, each step of the above method or each module above may be implemented by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor element or an instruction in the form of software. These above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as: one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), one or more microprocessors (DSPs), one or more Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), and the like. When a module is implemented in the form of a processing element scheduler code, the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or other processor capable of calling program code. These modules may be integrated together and implemented in the form of a System-on-a-chip (SOC).
The storage medium of the invention stores a computer program which realizes the pedestrian reminding method based on the vehicle-mounted terminal when being executed by a processor. The storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, U-disk, memory card, or optical disk.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment, the vehicle-mounted terminal of the present invention includes: a processor 31 and a memory 32.
The memory 32 is used for storing computer programs.
The memory 32 includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, U-disk, memory card, or optical disk.
The processor 31 is connected to the memory 32 and configured to execute the computer program stored in the memory 32, so that the vehicle-mounted terminal executes the method for reminding a pedestrian based on the vehicle-mounted terminal.
Preferably, the Processor 31 may be a general-purpose Processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; the integrated Circuit may also be a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware components.
As shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment, the pedestrian reminding system based on the vehicle-mounted terminal of the present invention includes the vehicle-mounted terminal 41 and the vehicle-mounted front camera 42.
The vehicle-mounted front camera 42 is connected with the vehicle-mounted terminal 41 and used for collecting image information in front of the vehicle and sending the image information to the vehicle-mounted terminal 41.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle-mounted front camera 42 employs a camera. More preferably, a look-around camera is used.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the in-vehicle front-end camera 42 and the in-vehicle terminal 41 are connected by a wired or wireless method. When the connection is made in a wired manner, the vehicle-mounted front camera 42 and the vehicle-mounted terminal 41 CAN perform data communication through a CAN bus; when the connection is made wirelessly, the vehicle-mounted front camera 42 and the vehicle-mounted terminal 41 can perform data communication through WiFi, bluetooth, and the like.
As shown in fig. 5, in an embodiment, the pedestrian reminding system based on the vehicle-mounted terminal of the present invention includes the vehicle-mounted terminal 41, the vehicle-mounted front camera 42 and the display device 43.
The vehicle-mounted front camera 42 is connected with the vehicle-mounted terminal 41 and used for collecting image information in front of the vehicle and sending the image information to the vehicle-mounted terminal 41.
The display device 43 is connected to the vehicle-mounted terminal 41 and is configured to display text reminding information corresponding to the light of the vehicle headlights in the preset manner.
Specifically, in order to avoid that the user does not understand the meaning of the light of the vehicle headlights in the preset manner, and further remind the pedestrians to timely avoid the vehicle, the display device 43 is further used for displaying the text reminding information corresponding to the light of the vehicle headlights in the preset manner, such as "please avoid the vehicle timely", "please avoid at both sides of the vehicle", and the like.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the display device 43 is disposed on the roof of the vehicle and wirelessly communicates with the in-vehicle terminal 41.
In summary, the pedestrian reminding method and system based on the vehicle-mounted terminal, the storage medium and the vehicle-mounted terminal can remind the pedestrian in front of the vehicle in time through the light so as to avoid the pedestrian in time; manual operation is not needed, and user experience is greatly improved; the intelligent degree is high, has effectively avoided the potential safety hazard of vehicle driving in-process, and the practicality is strong. Therefore, the invention effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A pedestrian reminding method based on a vehicle-mounted terminal is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving the image information in front of the vehicle sent by the vehicle-mounted front camera device;
identifying the image information in front of the vehicle;
when the image information in front of the vehicle contains pedestrians, the headlights of the vehicle are controlled to emit light according to a preset mode so as to remind the pedestrians to avoid the vehicle.
2. The pedestrian reminding method based on the vehicle-mounted terminal according to claim 1, wherein the preset mode comprises one or more combinations of a preset illumination shape, a preset illumination height, a preset illumination color, a preset lamp group switching sequence and a preset illumination direction.
3. The pedestrian reminding method based on the vehicle-mounted terminal according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising controlling the vehicle to send out reminding information and/or decelerate when the image information in front of the vehicle contains pedestrians.
4. A pedestrian reminding system based on a vehicle-mounted terminal is characterized by comprising a receiving module, an identification module and a reminding module;
the receiving module is used for receiving the image information in front of the vehicle, which is sent by the vehicle-mounted front camera device;
the identification module is used for identifying the image information in front of the vehicle;
the reminding module is used for controlling the front lamp of the vehicle to emit light according to a preset mode when the image information in front of the vehicle contains pedestrians so as to remind the pedestrians to avoid the vehicle.
5. The pedestrian reminding system based on the vehicle-mounted terminal according to claim 4, wherein the preset mode comprises one or more combinations of a preset illumination shape, a preset illumination height, a preset illumination color, a preset lamp group switching sequence and a preset illumination direction.
6. The pedestrian reminding system based on the vehicle-mounted terminal according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a control module for controlling the vehicle to send out reminding information and/or decelerate when the image information in front of the vehicle contains pedestrians.
7. A storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the pedestrian reminding method based on the in-vehicle terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
8. A vehicle-mounted terminal characterized by comprising: a processor and a memory;
the memory is used for storing a computer program;
the processor is used for executing the computer program stored by the memory so as to enable the vehicle-mounted terminal to execute the vehicle-mounted terminal-based pedestrian reminding method in any one of claims 1 to 3.
9. A pedestrian reminding system based on a vehicle-mounted terminal is characterized by comprising the vehicle-mounted terminal and a vehicle-mounted front camera device of claim 8;
the vehicle-mounted front camera device is used for collecting image information in front of a vehicle and sending the image information to the vehicle-mounted terminal.
10. The pedestrian reminding system based on the vehicle-mounted terminal according to claim 9, wherein the vehicle-mounted front-facing camera device is connected with the vehicle-mounted terminal in a wireless manner.
CN201911085266.XA 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Pedestrian reminding method and system based on vehicle-mounted terminal, storage medium and vehicle-mounted terminal Pending CN110853338A (en)

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