CN110847642A - Passive house for railway construction - Google Patents
Passive house for railway construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110847642A CN110847642A CN201911187101.3A CN201911187101A CN110847642A CN 110847642 A CN110847642 A CN 110847642A CN 201911187101 A CN201911187101 A CN 201911187101A CN 110847642 A CN110847642 A CN 110847642A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- house
- passive
- support body
- power generation
- room
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
- E04B1/34352—Base structures or supporting means therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a passive for railway construction, wherein a sliding support body is arranged below a house body and is in sliding connection with a railway track, a roller wheel power generation structure is arranged at one end of the sliding support body, an impeller power generation assembly is arranged at the upper end of the house body, a solar panel is arranged on the roof of the house body, a storage battery is arranged at the upper end of the house body, the electric quantity input end of the storage battery is connected with the roller wheel power generation structure, the impeller power generation assembly and the solar panel, the electric quantity output end of the storage battery is connected with each electric appliance in the house body and a driving assembly of the sliding support body, the sliding support body adaptive to the railway track is arranged at the lower part of the passive house in the invention, and the house body can slide on the railway through the sliding support body, so that the house body can move along.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of passive houses, in particular to a passive house for railway construction.
Background
The passive house is an ecological building which basically does not need to actively supply energy, is a brand new energy-saving building concept advocated abroad, and is also an important opportunity and platform for promoting the energy-saving work of buildings in China.
When a railway is built, the living place of a builder is generally a mobile board house. After a certain section of building completion, just need remove the board house and dismantle, transport another highway section and build, make things convenient for the workman to carry out the building of another railway highway section, it is loaded down with trivial details to dismantle the process, builds the workman simultaneously and need put articles for daily use again, and it is inconvenient to live in, and in the aspect of the power consumption, needs long-range wiring to supply power, wastes time and energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the residential site of a constructor needs to be disassembled for carrying in the prior art, and provides a passive house for railway construction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a passive room for railway construction, the below of the room body and railway rails sliding connection's the sliding support body, the one end of the sliding support body sets up gyro wheel electricity generation structure, room body upper end sets up impeller electricity generation subassembly, and the roof of the room body sets up solar panel, and the battery is set up to the upper end of the room body, gyro wheel electricity generation structure, impeller electricity generation subassembly and solar panel are connected to the electric quantity input of battery, the drive assembly of each electrical apparatus and the sliding support body of the internal portion of room is connected to the electric quantity output of battery.
Further, the sliding support body includes supporter, main gyro wheel, main pivot, supplementary gyro wheel, the upper end fixed connection room body of supporter, supporter sliding connection track, main gyro wheel is through main pivot and supporter swivelling joint and be located orbital upper surface, supplementary gyro wheel and supporter swivelling joint are located orbital both sides depressed part.
Further, gyro wheel electricity generation structure includes rotor and stator, the one end fixed connection main shaft of rotor, the stator fixed connection room body, the rotor sets up and is located the inside of stator with the stator is coaxial.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a differential and a driving shaft, the output end of the differential is connected with the driving shaft, and the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the main rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the house body is provided with a braking structure, and the braking structure is used for braking when the house body moves and is fixedly connected with the ground.
Further, the braking structure includes brake motor, action wheel, follower, connection inserted bar, screw thread seat, threaded rod and ground nail, the wall outer wall of brake motor and screw thread seat fixed connection room body, brake motor's the coaxial fixed connection action wheel of output, screw thread seat sets up and screw thread seat threaded connection threaded rod, the fixed follower that sets up and the action wheel is coaxial in the upper end of threaded rod, the passing through of follower is connected inserted bar and action wheel sliding connection, the lower extreme of threaded rod sets up the ground nail.
Furthermore, the ground nail and the threaded rod are detachably connected through a screw.
Further, the number of the braking structures is at least one group.
Furthermore, this passive room includes battery system, battery system includes gyro wheel power generation module, impeller power generation module, solar energy power generation module, battery and the inside power consumption unit in passive room and drive module, wherein gyro wheel power generation module, impeller power generation module and solar energy power generation module and the input electric connection of battery, with the output of battery and the inside power consumption unit in passive room and drive module electric connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the lower part of the passive house is provided with the sliding support body which is adaptive to the railway track, and the house body can slide on the railway through the sliding support body, so that the house body can conveniently move along with the construction project of the railway, the process of disassembling and assembling the passive house can be saved, and the cost is saved.
2. The passive house is provided with the battery system, and the roller power generation assembly, the solar panel and the impeller power generation assembly can supply power to the storage battery in the battery system, are used for daily power supply of the passive house and driving the passive house to move, realize reasonable collection and utilization of energy, and are favorable for environmental protection.
3. The passive house is provided with the braking structure for fixing and braking the house body, and has the advantages of simple structure and practical function.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the passive house for railway construction;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the passive room A for railway construction;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support body used in the passive room for railway construction;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present braking structure in a passive room for railway construction;
fig. 5 is a diagram of a battery system in a passive room for railway construction.
In the figure: 1. a house body; 2. a sliding support; 3. a track; 4. a roller power generation structure; 5. A drive assembly; 6. an impeller power generation assembly; 7. a solar panel; 8. a storage battery; 9. a braking structure; 21. a support body; 22. a main roller; 23. a main rotating shaft; 24. an auxiliary roller; 41. a rotor; 42. a stator; 51. a differential mechanism; 52. a drive shaft; 91. braking the motor; 92. a driving wheel; 93. a driven wheel; 94. connecting the inserted link; 95. a threaded seat; 96. a threaded rod; 97. and (5) ground nail.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a passive house for railway construction, a sliding support body 2 slidably connected with a railway track 3 is arranged below a house body 1, the sliding support body 2 comprises a support body 21, a main roller 22, a main rotating shaft 23 and an auxiliary roller 24, the upper end of the support body 21 is fixedly connected with the house body 1, the support body 21 is slidably connected with the track 3, the main roller 22 is rotatably connected with the support body 21 through the main rotating shaft 23 and is positioned on the upper surface of the track 3, supports the house body 1 and can roll on the upper surface of the railway track to realize the movement of the passive house, the auxiliary roller 24 is rotatably connected with the support body 21 and is positioned on the concave part at two sides of the track 3, the auxiliary roller 24 is used for auxiliary support and movement of the house body 1, the lower part of the passive house in this embodiment is provided with the sliding support body 2 corresponding to the railway track 3, the room body 1 accessible sliding support body 2 slides on the railway and removes, and the room body 1 of being convenient for follows the railway and builds the engineering removal, can save the process of passive room dismouting, saves the cost.
Further, the one end of the sliding support body 2 sets up the gyro wheel electricity generation structure 4, gyro wheel electricity generation structure 4 includes rotor 41 and stator 42, the one end fixed connection main shaft 23 of rotor 41, stator 42 fixed connection room body 1, rotor 41 and the coaxial setting of stator 42 and be located the inside of stator 42, main shaft 23 can drive rotor 41 and rotate in the inside of stator 42, the inside permanent magnet that sets up of rotor 41, set up the wire winding in the stator 42, rotor 41 and stator 42 rotate relatively, and the wire winding in the rotor 41 cuts the magnetic induction line of permanent magnet in the stator 42, realizes the electricity generation. The roller power generation structure 4 can convert partial energy of the movement of the house body 1 into electric energy, and is favorable for energy recycling.
Further, the impeller electricity generation subassembly 6 is set up on four sides on the upper end of the room body 1, but including rotor and the stator that windward pivoted impeller and electricity generation used in the impeller electricity generation subassembly 6, impeller and rotor fixed connection, impeller and rotor and room body 1 swivelling joint, stator fixed connection room body 1, rotor 41 and stator 42 rotate relatively, and the wire winding in the rotor 41 cuts the magnetic induction line of the permanent-magnet body in the stator 42, realizes the electricity generation. The impeller power generation assembly 6 can work for power generation under outdoor wind conditions and when the house body moves.
The roof of the room body 1 is provided with a solar panel 7, the solar panel 7 can be converted into electric energy by solar energy, the upper end of the room body 1 is provided with a storage battery 8, the electric quantity input end of the storage battery 8 is connected with a roller power generation structure 4, an impeller power generation assembly 6 and the solar panel 7, and the electric quantity output end of the storage battery 8 is connected with each electric appliance inside the room body 1 and a driving assembly 5 of a sliding support body 2.
Correspondingly, referring to fig. 5, the passive house is further provided with a battery system, the battery system comprises a roller power generation module, an impeller power generation module, a solar power generation module, a storage battery, and a passive house internal energy consumption unit and a driving module, wherein the roller power generation module, the impeller power generation module and the solar power generation module are electrically connected with an input end of the storage battery, and an output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the passive house internal energy consumption unit and the driving module.
Passive room in this embodiment sets up battery system, and gyro wheel electricity generation subassembly, solar panel, impeller electricity generation subassembly all can be for the battery power supply among the battery system for the daily power supply of passive room and the removal of drive passive room realize reasonable collection and the utilization of energy, are favorable to the environmental protection.
Further, the driving assembly 5 comprises a differential 51 and a driving shaft 52, the output end of the differential 51 is connected with the driving shaft 52, the driving shaft 52 is fixedly connected with the main rotating shaft 23, and the differential can realize that the sliding supports on different sides can slide at different speeds when the sliding body below the house body moves along the curve of the track 3, so that the sliding support can smoothly pass through the curve.
Further, the outer wall of the house body 1 is provided with a braking structure 9, the number of the braking structures 9 in this embodiment is one group, and the braking structure 9 is used for braking when the house body 1 moves and is fixedly connected with the ground.
Specifically, refer to fig. 4, braking structure 9 includes brake motor 91, action wheel 92, follower 93, connects inserted bar 94, screw seat 95, threaded rod 96 and ground nail 97, the wall outer wall of brake motor 91 and the 95 fixed connection room body 1 of screw seat, the coaxial fixed connection action wheel 92 of output of brake motor 91, screw seat 95 sets up and screw seat 95 threaded connection threaded rod 96, the fixed follower 93 that sets up and action wheel 92 are coaxial in upper end of threaded rod 96, passing through of follower 93 is connected inserted bar 94 and action wheel 92 sliding connection, the lower extreme of threaded rod 96 sets up ground nail 97.
Furthermore, the ground nail 97 and the threaded rod 96 are detachably connected through a screw, so that the ground nail 97 is convenient to replace.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a passive room for railway construction, its characterized in that, the below of the room body (1) and railway rails (3) sliding connection's sliding support body (2), the one end of sliding support body (2) sets up gyro wheel electricity generation structure (4), room body (1) upper end sets up impeller electricity generation subassembly (6), and the roof of the room body (1) sets up solar panel (7), and the upper end of the room body (1) sets up battery (8), gyro wheel electricity generation structure (4), impeller electricity generation subassembly (6) and solar panel (7) are connected to the electric quantity input of battery (8), the electric quantity output of battery (8) connects the inside each electrical apparatus of the room body (1) and drive assembly (5) of sliding support body (2).
2. The passive house for railway construction according to claim 1, wherein the sliding support body (2) comprises a support body (21), a main roller (22), a main rotating shaft (23) and an auxiliary roller (24), the upper end of the support body (21) is fixedly connected with the house body (1), the support body (21) is slidably connected with the rail (3), the main roller (22) is rotatably connected with the support body (21) through the main rotating shaft (23) and is positioned on the upper surface of the rail (3), and the auxiliary roller (24) is rotatably connected with the support body (21) and is positioned in the two side concave parts of the rail (3).
3. A passive room for railway construction according to claim 2, wherein the roller power generation structure (4) comprises a rotor (41) and a stator (42), one end of the rotor (41) is fixedly connected with the main rotating shaft (23), the stator (42) is fixedly connected with the room body (1), and the rotor (41) and the stator (42) are coaxially arranged and are positioned inside the stator (42).
4. A passive room for railway construction according to claim 3, characterized in that the drive assembly (5) comprises a differential (51) and a drive shaft (52), the output end of the differential (51) being connected to the drive shaft (52), the drive shaft (52) being fixedly connected to the main shaft (23).
5. Passive house for railway construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the house body (1) is provided with a braking structure (9), said braking structure (9) being used for braking and fixed connection to the ground when the house body (1) is moved.
6. Passive house for railway construction according to claim 5, the braking structure (9) comprises a braking motor (91), a driving wheel (92), a driven wheel (93), a connecting inserted bar (94), a threaded seat (95), a threaded rod (96) and a ground nail (97), the brake motor (91) and the threaded seat (95) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the house body (1), the output end of the brake motor (91) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driving wheel (92), the threaded seat (95) is provided with a threaded rod (96) in threaded connection with the threaded seat (95), the upper end of the threaded rod (96) is fixedly provided with a driven wheel (93) which is coaxial with the driving wheel (92), driven wheel (93) through connecting inserted bar (94) and action wheel (92) sliding connection, the lower extreme of threaded rod (96) sets up ground nail (97).
7. Passive house for railway construction, according to claim 6, characterized in that the ground nail (97) is detachably connected with the threaded rod (96) by means of a screw.
8. Passive house for railway construction according to claim 6, characterized in that the number of braking structures (9) is at least one group.
9. The passive house for railway construction according to claim 1, comprising a battery system, wherein the battery system comprises a roller power generation module, an impeller power generation module, a solar power generation module, a storage battery, and a passive house internal energy consumption unit and a driving module, wherein the roller power generation module, the impeller power generation module and the solar power generation module are electrically connected with an input end of the storage battery, and an output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the passive house internal energy consumption unit and the driving module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911187101.3A CN110847642B (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Passive house for railway construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911187101.3A CN110847642B (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Passive house for railway construction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110847642A true CN110847642A (en) | 2020-02-28 |
| CN110847642B CN110847642B (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911187101.3A Active CN110847642B (en) | 2019-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Passive house for railway construction |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110847642B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5201152A (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1993-04-13 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Containment device for contaminated building demolition |
| EP0565153A1 (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1993-10-13 | General Motors Corporation | Traction control system |
| JP2001159232A (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2001-06-12 | Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd | Moving scaffold device and installation method using moving scaffold device |
| CN104929878A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-23 | 刘心灵 | Slope-type rail car rolling wheel movement power generation device |
| CN205189440U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-27 | 田利 | Movable villa |
| CN109586656A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-04-05 | 浙江太瓦科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic tile that light-receiving area is big |
-
2019
- 2019-11-28 CN CN201911187101.3A patent/CN110847642B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0565153A1 (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1993-10-13 | General Motors Corporation | Traction control system |
| US5201152A (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1993-04-13 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Containment device for contaminated building demolition |
| JP2001159232A (en) * | 1999-12-01 | 2001-06-12 | Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd | Moving scaffold device and installation method using moving scaffold device |
| CN104929878A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-23 | 刘心灵 | Slope-type rail car rolling wheel movement power generation device |
| CN205189440U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-27 | 田利 | Movable villa |
| CN109586656A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-04-05 | 浙江太瓦科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic tile that light-receiving area is big |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110847642B (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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