Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned defects, the invention provides a composite rich water storage mechanism for irrigation and water conservancy.
The invention is realized in such a way that a composite rich water storage mechanism for irrigation and water conservancy is constructed, the device comprises a box body, an inlet is formed in the left front end of the top of the box body, a top cover is covered on the top of the inlet, a controller is arranged at the right lower end of the front end surface of the box body, the lower end of the right side of the box body is penetrated by a water pumping pipe, the tail end of the water pumping pipe is fixed in the middle of the left side of a water pump, a water discharging pipe is fixed at the left end of the top of the water pump, the tail end of the water discharging pipe is inserted into the upper end of a flow dividing base, two groups of ball valves are fixed at the right end of the front end surface of the flow dividing base, a stable blanking device is arranged at the rear end of the top of the box body, and the stable blanking device comprises a support, a, The automatic conveying device comprises a driven belt pulley, a driving auger, an inclined plate and an auxiliary auger, wherein a motor is fixed at the left front end of the top of a support, a discharge bin is arranged at the right side of the motor, the lower end of the left side of the discharge bin is attached to the support, a conveying bin is fixed at the right side of the discharge bin, a front inlet hopper is welded at the right front end of the top of the conveying bin, the rear end of the front inlet hopper is tightly attached to a rear inlet hopper, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the tops of the front inlet hopper and the rear inlet hopper, an auxiliary falling mechanism is arranged at the right end of the top of the support, an output shaft at the right side of the motor is inserted into the middle part of the driving belt pulley and is fixed with the discharge bin through a shaft seat, the outer diameter surface of the driving belt pulley synchronously rotates with the driven belt pulley through a toothed belt, the middle part of the inside of the driven belt pulley is connected with the driving, the middle part is through another axostylus axostyle and supplementary whereabouts mechanism in the driven pulley, preceding entering is fought and is provided with the initiative auger to the left side is run through the discharge bin and is fixed with motor right side output shaft, the back gets into to be provided with vice auger in fighting, and vice auger left side runs through the discharge bin and fixes with driven pulley inner axostylus axostyle, preceding entering is fought and the back is gone into and is fixed with the swash plate between fighting, the motor passes through the controller and is connected with the connecting wire electricity, the support bottom is fixed mutually with the box top, discharge storehouse bottom and box be an organic whole link up structure.
Preferably, pan feeding mechanism includes extension board, fixed frame, support piece, cylinder, support, mounting, gangbar, driving medium, apron, rotation seat and backplate, extension board top middle part is fixed with fixed frame, extension board left and right sides middle part is fixed with the preceding income fill and the back entering fill through support piece, both ends middle part welding has the support around the extension board, the cylinder is installed to the upper end in the support, cylinder bottom push rod runs through the support and fixes with the mounting, the mounting left and right sides is articulated mutually with the gangbar, gangbar back lower extreme is articulated mutually with the driving medium, the driving medium back is fixed mutually with the rotation seat, rotate the seat in the middle part through the transmission shaft with lap rotate and be connected, it laminates mutually with the backplate to rotate seat back upper end.
Preferably, the auxiliary falling mechanism comprises a shell, a through hole, a rubber sleeve, a driving bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a main shaft, a disc, a connecting rod, a sliding groove, a sliding block and a guide rod, wherein the left side of the bottom of the shell is welded at the upper end of a support, the middle part of the right side of the shell is provided with the through hole, the rubber sleeve is arranged in the through hole, the driving bevel gear is arranged at the lower left end in the shell, the middle part in the driving bevel gear is inserted into a shaft rod in the middle part of the driven pulley, the top of the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, the middle part in the driven bevel gear is penetrated through by the main shaft, the top of the main shaft is fixed with the disc, the right end of the top of the disc is hinged.
Preferably, a sealing cover is arranged on the back of the discharge bin, and the sealing cover and the discharge bin are fixed through bolts.
Preferably, the thickness of the toothed belt and the belt is 1.5cm, and the width of the toothed belt and the belt is 4 cm.
Preferably, the surfaces of the driving packing auger and the auxiliary packing auger are smooth, and the outer diameter of the driving packing auger is two times larger than that of the auxiliary packing auger.
Preferably, the height of the fixing frame is 25cm, and four ends of the fixing frame are in a chamfer shape.
Preferably, a silica gel layer is bonded on the inner side of each cover plate, and the thickness of each silica gel layer is 1.5 cm.
Preferably, the width in the sliding groove is larger than the width of the sliding block, and the bottom of the sliding block is attached to the sliding groove.
Preferably, the driving packing auger and the auxiliary packing auger are made of alloy steel.
Preferably, the discharge bin is made of stainless steel.
Preferably, the rubber sleeve is made of high-strength rubber.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a composite rich water storage mechanism for irrigation and water conservancy irrigation by improvement, which has the following improvements compared with the same type of equipment:
according to the compound fertilizer water storage mechanism for the irrigation and water conservancy, the stable discharging device is arranged at the rear end of the top of the box body, when solid fertilizer is injected into the feeding mechanism in the device, the size of a discharging opening can be controlled through the independent cylinder to determine the discharging amount and speed, the solid fertilizer falls into the lower portion of the device, the solid fertilizer is stably conveyed by the two sets of augers and then discharged into the box body, the auxiliary falling mechanism is arranged at the left end of the discharging bin, the mechanism has a collision function, when the fertilizer with larger viscosity passes through the discharging bin, the fertilizer is not easily adhered to the bin wall, and finally the fertilizer cannot be discharged once, so that the dissolving efficiency after the solid fertilizer is effectively improved, and the occurrence of agglomeration and caking is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a stable blanking device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the discharge chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the shield of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the auxiliary drop mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention.
Wherein: a box body-1, an inlet port-2, a top cover-3, a stable blanking device-4, a controller-5, a connecting line-6, a water pumping pipe-7, a water pump-8, a water discharging pipe-9, a shunt base-10, a ball valve-11, a support-41, a motor-42, a discharging bin-43, a conveying bin-44, a front inlet hopper-45, a rear inlet hopper-46, an inlet mechanism-47, an auxiliary falling mechanism-48, a driving gear wheel-49, a toothed belt-410, a driven gear wheel-411, a driving pulley-412, a belt-413, a driven pulley-414, a driving auger-415, an inclined plate-416, an auxiliary auger-417, a support plate-471, a fixing frame-472, a support-473, a 471 and a, The device comprises a cylinder-474, a bracket-475, a fixing piece-476, a linkage rod-477, a transmission piece-478, a cover plate-479, a rotating seat-4710, a guard plate-4711, a shell-481, a through hole-482, a rubber sleeve-483, a driving bevel gear-484, a driven bevel gear-485, a main shaft-486, a disc-487, a connecting rod-488, a sliding groove-489, a sliding block-4810 and a guide rod-4811.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a composite rich water storage mechanism for irrigation and water conservancy, which comprises a box body 1, wherein the left front end of the top of the box body 1 is provided with an inlet 2, the top of the inlet 2 is covered with a top cover 3, the right lower end of the front end surface of the box body 1 is provided with a controller 5, the right lower end of the box body 1 is penetrated by a water pumping pipe 7, the tail end of the water pumping pipe 7 is fixed in the middle of the left side of a water pump 8, the left end of the top of the water pump 8 is fixed with a water discharging pipe 9, the tail end of the water discharging pipe 9 is inserted into the upper end of a flow dividing base 10, the right end of the front end surface of the flow dividing base 10 is fixed with two groups of ball valves 11, the rear end of the top of the box body 1 is provided with a stable blanking device 4, the stable blanking device 4 comprises a support 41, a motor 42, a discharging bin 43, a belt 413, a driven pulley 414, a driving auger 415, an inclined plate 416 and an auxiliary auger 417, wherein a motor 42 is fixed at the left front end of the top of a support 41, a discharge bin 43 is arranged at the right side of the motor 42, the lower left end of the discharge bin 43 is attached to the support 41, a conveying bin 44 is fixed at the right side of the discharge bin 43, a front inlet hopper 45 is welded at the right front end of the top of the conveying bin 44, the rear end of the front inlet hopper 45 is attached to a rear inlet hopper 46, a feeding mechanism 47 is arranged at the tops of the front inlet hopper 45 and the rear inlet hopper 46, an auxiliary falling mechanism 48 is arranged at the right top end of the support 41, an output shaft at the right side of the motor 42 is inserted into the middle part of the driving pulley 49 and is fixed with the discharge bin 43 through a shaft seat, the outer diameter surface of the driving pulley 49 synchronously rotates with the driven pulley 411 through a toothed belt 410, the middle part of the inside, the outer diameter surface of the driving pulley 412 and the outer diameter surface of the driven pulley 414 synchronously rotate through a belt 413, the middle part in the driven pulley 414 is connected with an auxiliary falling mechanism 48 through another shaft rod, a driving auger 415 is arranged in the front entering hopper 45, the left side of the driving auger penetrates through the discharging bin 43 and is fixed with an output shaft on the right side of the motor 42, an auxiliary auger 417 is arranged in the rear entering hopper 46, the left side of the auxiliary auger 417 penetrates through the discharging bin 43 and is fixed with the shaft rod in the driven toothed pulley 411, an inclined plate 416 is fixed between the front entering hopper 45 and the rear entering hopper 46, the motor 42 is electrically connected with a connecting wire 6 through a controller 5, the bottom of the support 41 is fixed with the top of the box body 1, and the bottom of.
Further, the feeding mechanism 47 comprises a support plate 471, a fixed frame 472, a support 473, a cylinder 474, a bracket 475, a fixing member 476, a linkage 477, a transmission member 478, a cover plate 479, a rotating seat 4710 and a guard plate 4711, a fixing frame 472 is fixed at the middle of the top end of the support plate 471, the middle of the left side and the right side of the support plate 471 is fixed with the front inlet bucket 45 and the rear inlet bucket 46 through a support 473, brackets 475 are welded at the middle parts of the front end and the rear end of the support plate 471, an air cylinder 474 is installed at the upper end in each bracket 475, the push rod at the bottom of the cylinder 474 penetrates through the bracket 475 to be fixed with the fixing piece 476, the left side and the right side of the fixing piece 476 are hinged with the linkage rod 477, the lower end of the back surface of the linkage rod 477 is hinged with a transmission piece 478, the back surface of the transmission piece 478 is fixed with a rotating seat 4710, the middle part in the rotating seat 4710 is rotatably connected with a cover plate 479 through a transmission shaft, and the upper end of the back surface of the rotating seat 4710 is attached to a guard plate 4711.
Further, the auxiliary falling mechanism 48 comprises a housing 481, a through hole 482, a rubber sleeve 483, a driving bevel gear 484, a driven bevel gear 485, a main shaft 486, a disc 487, a connecting rod 488, a sliding groove 489, a slider 4810 and a guide rod 4811, wherein the left side of the bottom of the housing 481 is welded at the upper end of a support 41, the middle part of the right side of the housing 481 is provided with the through hole 482, the rubber sleeve 483 is arranged in the through hole 482, the driving bevel gear 484 is arranged at the left lower end of the inside of the housing 481, the middle part of the inside of the driving bevel gear 484 is inserted by a middle shaft rod of the inside of a driven pulley 414, the top of the driving bevel gear 484 is engaged with the driven bevel gear 485, the middle part of the inside of the driven bevel gear 485 is penetrated by the main shaft 486, the top of the main shaft 486 is fixed with the disc 487, the right end of the top, the middle part of the right side of the slider 4810 is fixed with a rubber sleeve 483 through a guide rod 4811.
Further, the back of the discharge bin 43 is provided with a sealing cover, and the sealing cover and the discharge bin 43 are fixed through bolts, so that the inside of the discharge bin can be conveniently overhauled or inspected.
Further, the thickness of the toothed belt 410 and the belt 413 is 1.5cm, and the width of the toothed belt and the belt is 4 cm. High strength and not easy to break.
Furthermore, the surfaces of the driving packing auger 415 and the auxiliary packing auger 417 are smooth, the outer diameter of the driving packing auger 415 is two times larger than that of the auxiliary packing auger 417, the strength is high, and the stability is strong.
Further, the height of the fixing frame 472 is 25cm, and four ends of the fixing frame 472 are in a chamfer shape, so that the appearance is attractive, and the safety is high.
Furthermore, a silica gel layer is bonded on the inner side of the cover plate 479, the thickness of the silica gel layer is 1.5cm, the sealing performance is good, and leakage is prevented.
Further, the width is greater than the slider 4810 width in the sliding tray 489 to slider 4810 bottom and sliding tray 489 are laminated mutually, and it is stable to slide, effectual.
Furthermore, the driving packing auger 415 and the auxiliary packing auger 417 are made of alloy steel.
According to the table, the active auger 415 and the auxiliary auger 417 are made of alloy steel, so that the effects of high durability and high strength can be achieved.
Further, the discharging chamber 43 is made of stainless steel.
As shown in the above table, the discharging bin 43 of the present invention is made of stainless steel, so as to achieve the effects of high corrosion resistance and high strength.
Further, the rubber sleeve 483 is made of high-strength rubber.
According to the table, the rubber sleeve 483 disclosed by the invention adopts high-strength rubber, so that the effects of high strength and strong durability can be achieved.
The invention provides a compound rich water storage mechanism for irrigation and water conservancy by improvement, which operates according to the following mode;
firstly, when the equipment needs to be used, firstly, the box body 1 is placed at a position needing to be operated, the position needs to be horizontal, then the connecting wire 6 is connected to an external power supply to provide electric energy for the operation of the equipment, then the equipment can be controlled through the controller 5, then the top cover 3 is opened, the needed water is injected into the inlet 2, and then the top cover 3 is covered;
secondly, when solid fertilizer needs to be injected, firstly, the fertilizer is poured into a fixed frame 472 on an inlet mechanism 47 in the stable blanking device 4, then an air pipe 474 is connected to external starting equipment, when the solid fertilizer needs to be blanked, the air cylinder 474 is started to work, a push rod at the bottom of the air cylinder 474 is pushed downwards, then a fixing piece 476 at the bottom is pressed downwards, linkage rods 477 at the left end and the right end of the fixing piece 476 can lift transmission pieces 478 at the left end and the right end under acting force, then the transmission pieces 478 can open a cover plate 479 by rotating a seat 4710, then the fertilizer can fall down, and the opening width of the cover plate 479 can be adjusted according to the speed of the solid fertilizer needing to be blanked;
thirdly, when the fertilizer falls into the front inlet hopper 45 and the rear inlet hopper 46 at the bottom, the motor 42 is started to start working, the motor 42 can enable the output shaft at the right end to start working, the output shaft enables the driving packing auger 415 at the right end to rotate, the driving gear belt wheel 49 on the outer diameter surface of the output shaft can start rotating when the output shaft rotates, then the driving gear belt wheel 49 drives the driven gear belt wheel 411 to rotate through the gear belt 410, then the driven gear belt wheel 411 enables the auxiliary packing auger 417 to rotate, then the driving packing auger 415 and the auxiliary packing auger 417 can be stably discharged into the discharge bin 43, and then the fertilizer can be discharged into the box body 1 to be mixed with water;
fourthly, when the driven toothed pulley 411 rotates, the driven toothed pulley 411 rotates the driving pulley 412 through a shaft rod, then the driving pulley 412 rotates the driven pulley 414 through a belt 413, then the driven pulley 414 operates the auxiliary falling mechanism 48, the driving bevel gear 484 in the auxiliary falling mechanism 48 rotates, the driving bevel gear 484 rotates the driven bevel gear 486, the middle part in the driven bevel gear 486 rotates through a main shaft 486, then the main shaft 486 rotates a disc 487 at the top, the disc 487 enables a slider 4810 to slide in a sliding groove 489 in a reciprocating manner through a connecting rod 488, then the slider 4810 can push out a guide rod 4811 in a reciprocating manner, the guide rod 4811 can push out through a rubber sleeve 483, the discharging bin 43 can be collided, and fertilizer cannot be adhered to the inner wall of the discharging bin 43;
fifthly, after fertilizer and water mix in box 1, start water pump 8 and begin to work, water pump 8 can extract the rich water in the box 1 through drinking-water pipe 7, then by 9 rows into the reposition of redundant personnel bases 10 of drain pipe, can discharge into two sets of ball valves 11 after that, then insert external water pipe and can water.
The invention provides a composite rich water storage mechanism for irrigation and water conservancy, through improving, through setting up the stable blanking device 4 in the rear end of top of the container body 1, when the solid fertilizer is poured into the pan feeding mechanism 47 in the apparatus, can control the size of the blanking opening through the independent cylinder 474, determine blanking amount and speed, and fall into the apparatus below, carry on the stable transport by two sets of augers, then discharge into the container body 1, discharge the left end of the storehouse 43 and install the auxiliary falling mechanism 48, the mechanism has collision function, when the stickness fertilizer passes the discharge storehouse 43, it is difficult to stick on the bulkhead, make the fertilizer not discharge and lower once, has improved the efficiency dissolved after blanking effectively, and reduced the situation of agglomerating and caking.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.