CN110842264A - Milling equipment for aluminum template - Google Patents

Milling equipment for aluminum template Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110842264A
CN110842264A CN201911149186.6A CN201911149186A CN110842264A CN 110842264 A CN110842264 A CN 110842264A CN 201911149186 A CN201911149186 A CN 201911149186A CN 110842264 A CN110842264 A CN 110842264A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
milling
assembly
mechanisms
jacking
aluminum
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Granted
Application number
CN201911149186.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110842264B (en
Inventor
余协
廖强
杨冬云
林杰城
陈雄辉
徐良基
林嘉楠
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Xiamen Aerospace Siert Robot System Co Ltd
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Xiamen Aerospace Siert Robot System Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911149186.6A priority Critical patent/CN110842264B/en
Publication of CN110842264A publication Critical patent/CN110842264A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • B23C3/28Grooving workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C1/00Milling machines not designed for particular work or special operations
    • B23C1/04Milling machines not designed for particular work or special operations with a plurality of horizontal working-spindles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/0067Devices for removing chips chip containers located under a machine or under a chip conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides milling equipment for an aluminum template, and relates to the technical field of milling equipment. The milling equipment is used for milling the pull sheet grooves on two sides of the aluminum template, and the aluminum template is provided with accommodating grooves facing to the bottom wall. The milling apparatus includes: a support mechanism provided with a base plate. The transverse moving mechanism comprises a sliding table supported on the bottom plate and a first driving assembly used for driving the sliding table to move left and right relative to the bottom plate. And the conveying mechanism is supported between the pair of transverse moving mechanisms and is used for conveying the aluminum template. And the limiting mechanism is arranged on the transverse moving mechanism in an openable mode and is positioned in front of the conveying mechanism. And a pushing mechanism which is arranged on the transverse moving mechanism and is positioned behind the conveying mechanism. And the plurality of jacking mechanisms are respectively arranged on the pair of transverse moving mechanisms, and the output ends of the jacking mechanisms correspond to the accommodating grooves. And the milling mechanisms can be respectively arranged on the pair of transverse moving mechanisms and correspond to the jacking mechanisms one by one.

Description

Milling equipment for aluminum template
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of milling equipment, in particular to milling equipment for an aluminum template.
Background
With the progress of science and technology, wood templates and steel templates for buildings are gradually replaced by aluminum templates. The industrial standard of the aluminum template is gradually formed due to the large use of the aluminum template.
Holes are punched on two sides of the aluminum template, and pull piece grooves are milled according to requirements. At present, the pull tab grooves on two sides of the aluminum template are mostly formed by manual direct milling. Because the pull sheet groove is formed by manual direct milling, the consistency of the pull sheet groove is difficult to guarantee, namely the position precision of the pull sheet groove relative to the aluminum template is difficult to guarantee, and the rejection rate of products is high. In view of the above, the inventors of the present invention have made a study of the prior art and then have made the present application.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides milling equipment for an aluminum template, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the consistency of pull tab grooves on two sides of the aluminum template is difficult to guarantee.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a milling device for an aluminum template, which is used for milling tab slots on two sides of the aluminum template, wherein the aluminum template is provided with accommodating slots facing to a bottom wall, and the milling device comprises:
a support mechanism provided with a bottom plate;
the transverse moving mechanism comprises a sliding table supported on the bottom plate and a first driving assembly used for driving the sliding table to move left and right relative to the bottom plate;
the conveying mechanism is supported between the pair of transverse moving mechanisms and is used for conveying the aluminum template;
a limiting mechanism which is arranged on the transverse moving mechanism and can be opened and is positioned in front of the conveying mechanism;
a pushing mechanism which is arranged on the transverse moving mechanism and is positioned behind the conveying mechanism;
the plurality of jacking mechanisms are respectively arranged on the pair of transverse moving mechanisms, and the output ends of the jacking mechanisms correspond to the accommodating grooves;
the plurality of milling mechanisms can be respectively configured on the pair of transverse moving mechanisms and correspond to the plurality of jacking mechanisms one by one;
the method comprises the following steps of milling a pull tab groove by using milling equipment:
the jacking mechanism and the milling mechanism are driven to move left and right relative to the bottom plate through the pair of transverse moving mechanisms so as to adjust the gap between the output end of the jacking mechanism and the side wall of the accommodating groove;
the aluminum template moves forwards through the conveying mechanism, so that the front end of the aluminum template is abutted against the limiting mechanism;
the aluminum template is clamped between the limiting mechanism and the pushing mechanism through the pushing mechanism;
enabling the aluminum template to move upwards and separate from the conveying mechanism through a plurality of jacking mechanisms;
and milling the pull sheet grooves on two sides of the aluminum template through a plurality of milling mechanisms.
As further optimization, the milling mechanism comprises a shell assembly, a milling assembly of the shell assembly, a driving assembly used for driving the shell assembly and driving the milling assembly to be relative to a second driving assembly moving left and right on the sliding table and a third driving assembly moving up and down on the milling assembly, and a window for allowing a milling head of the milling assembly to penetrate out is arranged on the front side of the shell assembly.
As a further optimization, the milling mechanism comprises a pressing block configured with the shell assembly, and the second driving assembly can drive the shell assembly and the pressing block to move forwards together, abut against and push the aluminum template to move relative to one side of the conveying mechanism.
As a further optimization, the milling mechanism comprises a movable plate which is arranged on the milling assembly and used for blocking the window, and the movable plate is provided with a through hole for the milling head to penetrate out; the third driving assembly can drive the milling assembly and drive the movable plate to move up and down.
As a further optimization, the milling mechanism comprises a chip-proof cover which is arranged on the shell component and is internally provided with a movable cavity, a milling opening communicated with the movable cavity is formed in the upper part of the chip-proof cover, and the milling head is positioned in the movable cavity.
As a further optimization, the compression block is an L-shaped geometric body.
As a further optimization, the milling mechanism comprises a convex tool setting gauge, a reference groove is formed in one side of the tool setting gauge, the tool setting gauge can be attached to the compression block, and the edge of the milling head is attached to the reference groove, so that the milling head is abutted to the tool setting.
As a further optimization, the milling device comprises a collecting mechanism for collecting the waste, the collecting mechanism comprises a plurality of waste drawers corresponding to the milling mechanisms one by one, and the waste can fall into the waste drawers from the movable cavity.
As a further optimization, the jacking mechanism comprises a jacking assembly capable of moving up and down and a limiting block configured on the side face of the jacking assembly.
As a further optimization, the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of driving rollers arranged in parallel; the milling equipment comprises a control mechanism, and the first driving assembly, the conveying mechanism, the jacking mechanism and the milling mechanism are electrically connected with the control mechanism.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention can obtain the following technical effects:
the milling equipment can mill the pull sheet grooves on the two sides of the aluminum template quickly, efficiently and stably. Specifically, the step of milling the tab slot by the milling equipment in the scheme is as follows:
firstly, the jacking mechanisms and the milling mechanisms are driven to move left and right relative to the bottom plate through a pair of first driving assemblies of the transverse moving mechanisms so as to adjust the gaps between the output ends of the jacking mechanisms and the side walls of the accommodating grooves, so that the output ends of the jacking mechanisms can play a role in guiding the aluminum templates, and the aluminum templates can move along straight lines approximately;
secondly, the aluminum template moves forwards through the conveying mechanism, so that the front end of the aluminum template is abutted against the limiting mechanism;
thirdly, the aluminum template is clamped between the limiting mechanism and the pushing mechanism through the pushing mechanism;
fourthly, the aluminum template moves upwards and is separated from the conveying mechanism through a plurality of jacking mechanisms;
and finally, milling out the pull sheet grooves on two sides of the aluminum template through a plurality of milling mechanisms.
Because the two ends of the aluminum template are clamped by the pushing mechanism and the limiting mechanism, and the aluminum template moves upwards under the combined action of the plurality of jacking mechanisms, the aluminum template can be ensured to be in a horizontal suspension state, and the influence that the surface precision of the conveying mechanism is not high on the aluminum template is avoided. And because a plurality of milling mechanisms are arranged on the sliding table in advance according to required gaps, the gaps among the milling mechanisms are stable, and the gaps of the pull tab grooves milled by the milling mechanisms are also stable. Meanwhile, the milling equipment provided by the scheme has the advantage that a plurality of milling mechanisms are simultaneously carried out, so that the milling efficiency is high.
In addition, the milling mechanism of the milling equipment can move left and right relative to the bottom plate under the driving of the transverse moving mechanism, so that the milling equipment can meet aluminum templates with different widths. The length of the forward extension of the pushing mechanism can be changed by the lengths of different aluminum templates, and the milling equipment can also conform to the aluminum templates with different lengths.
According to the technical scheme, the milling equipment can mill the pull sheet grooves on two sides of the aluminum template quickly, efficiently and stably so as to ensure the position accuracy of the pull sheet grooves relative to the aluminum template, and can adapt to aluminum templates with different lengths and widths.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention, a milling apparatus and an aluminum template;
FIG. 2 is a schematic axial side view of a milling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partially exploded schematic view of a milling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a milling mechanism and a slide table according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first partially exploded view of the milling mechanism, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second partially exploded view of the milling mechanism, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view, partially in cross-section, of a milling mechanism, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
the labels in the figure are: 1-an aluminum template; 2-a tab slot; 3-a conveying mechanism; 4-a milling mechanism; 5-a support mechanism; 6-a transverse moving mechanism; 7-a tightening mechanism; 8-a jacking mechanism; 9-jacking assembly; 10-a limiting block; 11-a limiting mechanism; 12-a collecting mechanism; 13-a base plate; 14-a first drive assembly; 15-a slide table; 16-a drive roller; 17-a scrap drawer; 18-tool setting gauge; 19-a second drive assembly; 20-a third drive assembly; 21-a housing assembly; 22-a movable plate; 23-a milling head; 24-a compact block; 25-chip prevention cover; 26-milling a port; 27-a movable cavity; 28-milling assembly.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in this embodiment, a milling apparatus for an aluminum mold plate is used to mill tab slots 2 on two sides of the aluminum mold plate 1, the aluminum mold plate 1 is provided with a receiving slot facing a bottom wall, and the milling apparatus includes:
a support mechanism 5 provided with a bottom plate 13;
the transverse moving mechanism 6 comprises a sliding table 15 supported on the bottom plate 13 and a first driving assembly 14 used for driving the sliding table 15 to move left and right relative to the bottom plate 13;
a conveying mechanism 3 supported between the pair of traverse mechanisms 6 for conveying the aluminum mold plate 1;
a stopper mechanism 11 openably disposed on the traverse mechanism 6 and located in front of the conveyance mechanism 3;
a pushing mechanism 7 disposed behind the traverse mechanism 6 and behind the conveying mechanism 3;
a plurality of jacking mechanisms 8 which are respectively arranged on the pair of transverse moving mechanisms 6, and the output ends of the jacking mechanisms 8 correspond to the accommodating grooves;
the milling mechanisms 4 can be respectively arranged on the pair of transverse moving mechanisms 6 and correspond to the jacking mechanisms 8 one by one;
the step of milling the pull tab groove 2 by the milling equipment is as follows:
specifically, the milling equipment in the scheme mills the pull tab slot 2 by the following steps:
firstly, the jacking mechanisms 8 and the milling mechanisms 4 are driven to move left and right relative to the bottom plate 13 through the first driving assemblies 14 of the pair of transverse moving mechanisms 6 so as to adjust the gap between the output ends of the jacking mechanisms 8 and the side wall of the accommodating groove, so that the output ends of the jacking mechanisms 8 play a role in guiding the aluminum template 1, and the aluminum template 1 can move along a straight line approximately, and in the scheme, the gap between the output ends of the jacking mechanisms 8 and the side wall of the accommodating groove is 5 mm;
secondly, the aluminum template 1 moves forwards through the conveying mechanism 3, so that the front end of the aluminum template 1 abuts against the limiting mechanism 11;
thirdly, the aluminum template 1 is clamped between the limiting mechanism 11 and the pushing mechanism 7 through the pushing mechanism 7;
fourthly, the aluminum template 1 moves upwards and is separated from the conveying mechanism 3 through a plurality of jacking mechanisms 8;
finally, the pulling piece grooves 2 are milled on the two sides of the aluminum template 1 through a plurality of milling mechanisms 4.
Because the two ends of the aluminum template 1 are clamped by the pushing mechanism 7 and the limiting mechanism 11, and the aluminum template 1 moves upwards under the combined action of the plurality of jacking mechanisms 8, the aluminum template 1 can be ensured to be in a horizontal suspension state, and the influence that the surface precision of the conveying mechanism 3 is not high on the aluminum template 1 is avoided. Since the plurality of milling mechanisms 4 are arranged on the upper surface of the slide table 15 in advance with a desired gap, the gap between the plurality of milling mechanisms 4 is stable, and the gap between the tab slot 2 milled by the plurality of milling mechanisms 4 is also stable. Meanwhile, the milling device is used for simultaneously milling a plurality of milling mechanisms 4, so that the milling efficiency is high.
In addition, the milling mechanism 4 of the milling device in this embodiment can move left and right relative to the bottom plate 13 under the driving of the traversing mechanism 6, so that the milling device of this embodiment can conform to aluminum templates 1 with different widths. The length of the forward extension of the pushing mechanism 7 can be changed according to the lengths of the aluminum templates 1, and the milling equipment can also meet the requirements of the aluminum templates 1 with different lengths.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the tightening mechanism 7 is a cylinder expansion assembly. In another embodiment, the tightening mechanism 7 may be other conventional telescopic components, which are not described in detail herein.
As shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, in the present embodiment, the milling mechanism 4 includes a housing assembly 21, a milling assembly 28 disposed on the housing assembly 21, a second driving assembly 19 for driving the housing assembly 21 and driving the milling assembly 28 to move left and right relative to the sliding table 15, and a third driving assembly 20 for driving the milling assembly 28 to move up and down, and a window through which the milling head 23 of the milling assembly 28 passes is disposed on the front side of the housing assembly 21. Wherein, the housing assembly 21 is configured on the sliding table 15 through a sliding block and sliding rail structure, and the milling assembly 28 is configured on the side wall of the driving housing assembly 21 through a sliding block and sliding rail structure. In the present disclosure, the first driving assembly 14 adopts a structure combining a servo motor, a speed reducer and a screw rod, and the structure belongs to the prior art in the field and is not described herein again. The second driving assembly 19 and the third driving assembly 20 are air cylinder driving mechanisms, and the milling assembly 28 is a milling device with a milling head 23 in the prior art, which also belongs to the prior art and is not described herein again. In another embodiment, the first driving assembly 14, the second driving assembly 19 and the third driving assembly 20 may be a hydraulic cylinder driving mechanism, or a linear transmission mechanism in the prior art, such as a rack and pinion mechanism, which will not be described herein.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the jacking mechanism 8 includes a jacking assembly 9 capable of moving up and down, and a limiting block 10 disposed on a side surface of the jacking assembly 9. Wherein, the jacking component 9 is a cylinder component. In the using process, the limiting block 10 is used for abutting against the side wall of the containing groove of the aluminum template 1.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in the present embodiment, the milling mechanism 4 includes a pressing block 24 configured with the housing assembly 21, and the second driving assembly 19 can drive the housing assembly 21 and the pressing block 24 to move forward together, and abut against and push the aluminum mold plate 1 to move relative to one side of the conveying mechanism 3.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the pressing blocks 24 are in an L-shaped geometry, and two pressing blocks 24 are arranged side by side on each milling mechanism 4. In specific working process, when the transverse moving mechanism 6 drives the sliding table 15 and drives the milling mechanism 4 to move forwards, the L-shaped pressing block 24 can well act on the aluminum formwork 1, and the pressing block 24 and the jacking mechanism 8 can limit the aluminum formwork 1 in the upper, lower, left and right directions together.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, in the present embodiment, the milling mechanism 4 includes a chip-proof cover 25 that is disposed in the housing assembly 21 and has a movable chamber 27 built therein, a milling opening 26 that communicates with the movable chamber 27 is provided in an upper portion of the chip-proof cover 25, and the milling head 23 is located in the movable chamber 27. When the third driving assembly 20 drives the milling assembly 28 to move up and down and pass through the milling opening 26, the milling head 23 leaks out of the milling opening 26. Wherein, chip-proof cover 25 can prevent effectively that the sweeps that mill the production from can not dropping everywhere in the use.
The steps of the milling mechanism 4 involved in milling the tab slot 2 are as follows:
firstly, a second driving assembly 19 of one row of milling mechanisms 4 in two opposite rows of milling mechanisms 4 is in a low-pressure state, the other row is in a high-pressure state, and the aluminum template 1 is pushed to the row of milling mechanisms 4 close to the low-pressure state;
secondly, the third driving assembly 20 drives the milling assembly 28 to move from bottom to top, and the milling assembly passes through the milling opening 26 to mill the pull tab slot 2 on one side of the aluminum template 1;
finally, the high-low pressure state of the two rows of second driving assemblies 19 is switched to allow the aluminum template 1 to be pushed to the other side, and the tab slot 2 is milled on the other side of the aluminum template 1 as in the above steps.
Through the milling step, the precision of the milling mechanism 4 for milling the pull piece groove 2 can be further improved.
After the aluminum template 1 is milled, the limiting mechanism 11 is controlled to be opened, and the milled aluminum template 1 is driven by the conveying mechanism 3 to enter the next procedure. Wherein, stop gear 11's opening structure can adopt telescopic machanism such as cylinder, rack and pinion, also adopts motor drive's articulated mechanism, and this type of opening structure all belongs to prior art and does not have repeated here.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, in the present embodiment, the milling mechanism 4 includes a movable plate 22 disposed on the milling assembly 28 and used for blocking the window, the movable plate 22 is provided with a through hole for the milling head 23 to pass through; the third driving assembly 20 can drive the milling assembly 28 and drive the movable plate 22 to move up and down. Specifically, during the actual operation, the movable plate 22 can well block the window, so that the waste chips generated by milling and the like can not fall into the housing assembly 21.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 7, the milling device includes a collection mechanism 12 for collecting the waste chips, the collection mechanism 12 includes a plurality of waste chip drawers 17 corresponding to the plurality of milling mechanisms 4, and the waste chips can fall into the waste chip drawers 17 from the movable chamber 27. Specifically, the scrap drawer 17 is located below the scrap-proof cover 25, an opening is formed below the scrap-proof cover 25, and the scraps generated by milling can be left in the movable cavity 27 and directly fall into the scrap drawer 17 located below from the movable cavity 27. As shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the waste drawer 17 is drawably disposed on the bottom plate 13, and when the waste drawer 17 is full, the waste drawer 17 can be drawn out to remove waste therein, which is convenient for operation.
As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, the milling mechanism 4 includes a tool setting gauge 18 in a shape of a Chinese character 'tu', a reference groove is formed in one side of the tool setting gauge 18, the tool setting gauge 18 can be attached to a pressing block 24, and an edge of a milling head 23 is attached to the reference groove, so that the milling head 23 abuts against the tool setting, and the rapid tool setting of the milling cutter is realized. And the tool setting checking fixture 18 after being used can be detachably arranged on the shell component 21, so that the tool setting checking fixture 18 can be conveniently taken and used when the tool is set next time.
As shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the conveyance mechanism 3 includes a plurality of drive rollers 16 arranged in parallel. The milling equipment comprises a control mechanism, and the first driving assembly 14, the conveying mechanism 3, the jacking mechanism 8 and the milling mechanism 4 are electrically connected with the control mechanism. The control mechanism controls the sequence of the first driving assembly 14, the conveying mechanism 3, the jacking mechanism 8 and the milling mechanism 4, which belongs to the prior art means, and is not described herein again.
Through the above scheme of this embodiment, the milling equipment of present case can not only be fast high-efficient and stable mill out the pull tab groove 2 in 1 both sides of aluminum mould board to guarantee the relative aluminum mould board 1's of pull tab groove 2 position accuracy, can adapt to the aluminum mould board 1 of different length and width moreover.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Milling apparatus for aluminium formworks for milling tab slots (2) in both sides of an aluminium formwork (1), said aluminium formwork (1) being provided with a receptacle towards the bottom wall, characterized in that the milling apparatus comprises:
a support mechanism (5) provided with a base plate (13);
the transverse moving mechanism (6) is arranged oppositely, and the transverse moving mechanism (6) comprises a sliding table (15) supported on the bottom plate (13) and a first driving assembly (14) for driving the sliding table (15) to move left and right relative to the bottom plate (13);
a conveying mechanism (3) supported between the pair of traverse mechanisms (6) for conveying the aluminum formworks (1);
a stopper mechanism (11) which is disposed in the traverse mechanism (6) so as to be openable and which is located in front of the conveyance mechanism (3);
a pushing mechanism (7) which is arranged on the transverse moving mechanism (6) and is positioned behind the conveying mechanism (3);
the plurality of jacking mechanisms (8) are respectively arranged on the pair of transverse moving mechanisms (6), and the output ends of the jacking mechanisms (8) correspond to the accommodating grooves;
the plurality of milling mechanisms (4) are respectively arranged on the pair of transverse moving mechanisms (6) and correspond to the plurality of jacking mechanisms (8) one by one;
the method comprises the following steps that the milling equipment mills the pull tab groove (2):
the jacking mechanism (8) and the milling mechanism (4) are driven to move left and right relative to the bottom plate (13) through the pair of transverse moving mechanisms (6) so as to adjust the gap between the output end of the jacking mechanism (8) and the side wall of the accommodating groove;
the conveying mechanism (3) drives the aluminum template (1) to move forwards, so that the front end of the aluminum template (1) is abutted against the limiting mechanism (11);
the aluminum template (1) is clamped between the limiting mechanism (11) and the pushing mechanism (7) through the pushing mechanism (7);
enabling the aluminum formwork (1) to move upwards and separate from the conveying mechanism (3) through a plurality of jacking mechanisms (8);
and milling the pull sheet grooves (2) on two sides of the aluminum template (1) through a plurality of milling mechanisms (4).
2. The milling device for the aluminum template according to claim 1, wherein the milling mechanism (4) comprises a housing assembly (21), a milling assembly (28) arranged on the housing assembly (21), a second driving assembly (19) used for driving the housing assembly (21) and driving the milling assembly (28) to move left and right relative to the sliding table (15), and a third driving assembly (20) used for driving the milling assembly (28) to move up and down, and a window for a milling head (23) of the milling assembly (28) to penetrate out is arranged on the front side of the housing assembly (21).
3. The milling device for the aluminum die plate according to claim 2, characterized in that the milling mechanism (4) comprises a pressing block (24) configured with the housing assembly (21), and the second driving assembly (19) can drive the housing assembly (21) and the pressing block (24) to move forward together, abut against and push the aluminum die plate (1) to move relative to one side of the conveying mechanism (3).
4. The milling apparatus for aluminum templates according to claim 2, wherein the milling mechanism (4) comprises a movable plate (22) disposed at the milling assembly (28) and blocking the window, the movable plate (22) being provided with a through hole for the milling head (23) to pass through; the third driving assembly (20) can drive the milling assembly (28) and drive the movable plate (22) to move up and down.
5. The milling equipment for aluminum die plates according to claim 2, characterized in that the milling mechanism (4) comprises a chip-proof cover (25) which is arranged on the housing assembly (21) and is provided with a movable cavity (27) inside, the upper part of the chip-proof cover (25) is provided with a milling opening (26) communicated with the movable cavity (27), and the milling head (23) is positioned in the movable cavity (27).
6. A milling device for aluminium formworks, according to claim 3, characterized in that the compacting blocks (24) are L-shaped geometries.
7. The milling equipment for the aluminum template according to claim 3, characterized in that the milling mechanism (4) comprises a convex-shaped tool setting gauge (18), a reference groove is arranged on one side of the tool setting gauge (18), the tool setting gauge (18) can be tightly attached to the pressing block (24), and an edge of the milling head (23) is tightly attached to the reference groove, so that the milling head (23) is tightly attached to the tool setting.
8. A milling device for aluminium templates according to claim 5, characterized in that the milling device comprises a collecting mechanism (12) for collecting the waste, the collecting mechanism (12) comprising a plurality of waste drawers (17) corresponding one-to-one to a plurality of milling mechanisms (4), the waste being able to fall from the active chamber (27) into the waste drawers (17).
9. The milling equipment for the aluminum formworks according to claim 1, characterized in that the jacking mechanism (8) comprises a jacking assembly (9) capable of moving up and down, and a limiting block (10) arranged on the side surface of the jacking assembly (9).
10. A milling apparatus for aluminium templates according to claim 1, characterized in that the transport mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of parallel arranged drive rollers (16); the milling equipment comprises a control mechanism, and the first driving assembly (14), the conveying mechanism (3), the jacking mechanism (8) and the milling mechanism (4) are electrically connected to the control mechanism.
CN201911149186.6A 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 Milling equipment for aluminum template Active CN110842264B (en)

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