CN110835003B - Wire and cable pay-off device - Google Patents

Wire and cable pay-off device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110835003B
CN110835003B CN201911238965.3A CN201911238965A CN110835003B CN 110835003 B CN110835003 B CN 110835003B CN 201911238965 A CN201911238965 A CN 201911238965A CN 110835003 B CN110835003 B CN 110835003B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groove
rotating
gear
clamping
bottom box
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CN201911238965.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110835003A (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Shanxi transportation information communication Co.,Ltd.
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Xinchang Pinchuang Architectural Design Co ltd
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Publication of CN110835003A publication Critical patent/CN110835003A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/38Skips, cages, racks, or containers, adapted solely for the transport or storage of bobbins, cops, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/18Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
    • B65H49/20Package-supporting devices
    • B65H49/30Swifts or skein holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/18Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
    • B65H49/34Arrangements for effecting positive rotation of packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/36Securing packages to supporting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

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  • Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric wire and cable paying-off device, which relates to the technical field of electric wire reeling and paying-off, and comprises a bottom box, wherein a shifting mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the bottom box, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the inner surface of one side of the bottom box, a shifting groove is arranged at the position, close to the middle part, of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom box, a second vertical frame and a first vertical frame are fixedly arranged at the position, close to the shifting groove, of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom box, a storage box is arranged in front of the second vertical frame, a motor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the storage box, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the middle part, of the outer surface of the front end of the bottom box, the shifting mechanism comprises a support column and a second spiral plate, the equipment and the second spiral plate can be conveniently moved on a smooth road surface and the rough pit, the installation of cable circle and electric coil can be made comparatively convenient laborsaving.

Description

Wire and cable pay-off device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wire winding and unwinding, in particular to a wire and cable paying-off device.
Background
Wire and cable are wire products for transmitting electric energy, electric signals and realizing electromagnetic energy conversion. A cable generally comprises a core for transmitting power or electrical signals and a sheath for protecting and insulating. Cables having only one core and having a small diameter are generally called wires. There are also some electric wires without an insulating sheath, which are called bare wires. The cable core in the cable is made of metal material with good electric conductivity, and copper or aluminum is generally used. The electric wire and cable need to be led out from the cable drum through the paying-off device in the using process, in the paying-off process, the paying-off device is in a passive state to rotate when paying off, and the device for paying off the electric wire and cable is generally called an electric wire and cable paying-off device.
The existing electric wire and cable pay-off device is not perfect in structure and function, and has a part to be improved, firstly, the existing electric wire and cable pay-off device does not consider that the process of installing a cable on a winding and unwinding frame is troublesome and increases labor force, because the cable is heavier, the process of fixing the cable on the winding and unwinding frame can be more strenuous, secondly, the common use place of the electric wire and cable pay-off device is outdoor, therefore, the electric wire and cable pay-off device can pass through some rugged road surfaces frequently when in use, the problem that equipment can stably move on the rugged road surfaces is not considered too much in the prior art, and finally, the existing equipment is troublesome when being lifted, and constructors can not lift and move the equipment conveniently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the electric wire and cable pay-off device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the process of mounting a cable on a winding and unwinding frame is troublesome and labor force is increased, also solves the problem that in the prior art, equipment can stably move on a rugged road surface without excessive consideration, and finally solves the problem that constructors cannot conveniently lift and move the equipment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electric wire and cable pay-off, includes the under casing, the lower extreme surface of under casing is provided with shift mechanism, and one side internal surface of under casing is provided with lifts shift mechanism, the position that the upper end surface of under casing is close to the middle part is provided with the shift groove, the fixed mounting that the position that the upper end surface of under casing is close to the shift groove has second grudging post and first grudging post, the place ahead of second grudging post is provided with storage box, and storage box's upper end surface fixed mounting has the motor, the position that the front end surface of under casing is close to the middle part is provided with hoist mechanism.
Preferably, the shifting mechanism comprises a pillar and a second rotating plate, a rotating shaft penetrating through the pillar and near the upper end of the pillar, a first rotating shaft fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front end of the pillar and near the upper end of the pillar, a first roller movably connected to the outer surface of the front end of the first rotating shaft, a first fixed handle fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the pillar and near the upper end of the pillar, and a first limiting pin penetrating through the inside of the first fixed handle and near the front end of the pillar, the second is around revolving the axle in the outer surface of pillar lower extreme, the first is around revolving the board in the outer surface of second spiral axle lower extreme fixed connection, swing joint in the second gyro wheel of first spiral board rear end surface, the second of movable mounting and pillar rear end surface puts fixed handle, fixed mounting puts fixed handle rear end surface's second and limits round pin, threaded connection in the rotation axis outer surface near the sleeve that moves of one end position.
Preferably, the lifting and moving mechanism comprises a first grab handle, a first rotating pin fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the first grab handle, a first gear fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the first rotating pin, a second gear meshed with the outer surface of the upper end of the first gear, a third gear meshed with the outer surface of the upper end of the second gear, a second rotating pin fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the third gear, and a driven rotating pin fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the second gear.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a rotary control disc, a clamping rolling groove, a clamping moving groove, a rotary control gear fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the rotary control disc, a rack rod meshed with the outer surface of one side of the rotary control gear, a tooth groove formed in the inner surface of one side of the rack rod, a material placing plate fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the rack rod, a clamping rolling plate fixedly installed on the inner surface of the front end of the rack rod, and a clamping moving plate fixedly installed on the outer surface of the other side of the rack rod.
Preferably, the front end outer surface fixed mounting that the card moved the board has first cardboard, and the card moves the rear end outer surface fixed mounting that the board has the second cardboard, the rack bar moves the board through the card and moves groove swing joint with the card, the front end internal surface of rack bar is provided with the card and revolves the groove, the card rolls the inside that the board is located the card and revolves the groove.
Preferably, the outer fixed surface of accuse swing gear installs the teeth of a cogwheel, and the quantity of the teeth of a cogwheel is seventeen at least groups, the rear end outer fixed surface of accuse swing gear installs the column spinner, the inside of under casing is provided with around the capstan, and the rear end outer fixed surface of column spinner is connected with the rotary disk, the card moves the groove and all is located the inside of under casing with the card slot that rolls.
Preferably, the first grab handle and the second grab handle are the same in size, the second rotating pin and the first rotating pin are the same in size, a containing groove is formed in the inner surface of one side of the bottom box, the first grab handle is located inside the containing groove, and the diameter of the containing groove is larger than that of the first grab handle.
Preferably, the outer surface of rotation axis is close to the position threaded connection who moves the sleeve soon and has the rotation axis, rotation axis one side surface fixed connection has the connecting sleeve, second is around revolving the board one side surface and being provided with the spread groove, and the second is around revolving the quantity of board and be two sets of.
Preferably, the outer surface of the rear end of the first rotating shaft is movably connected with a first clamping rotary disc, a first clamping rotary groove is formed in the inner surface of the support column, which is close to the upper end, a second clamping rotary groove is formed in the inner portion of the support column, which is close to the lower end, and a second clamping rotary disc is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the number of the displacement mechanisms is four, the four displacement mechanisms are respectively arranged at positions, close to four corners, of the outer surface of the lower end of the bottom case, first threaded holes and second threaded holes are formed in the inner surface of the front end of the bottom case, the number of the first threaded holes is two, the second threaded holes are located between the two groups of first threaded holes, the adjacent surfaces of the first vertical frame and the second vertical frame are arranged in a rotating shaft, the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the power supply, a photoelectric encoder is fixedly arranged in the motor, the displacement groove is formed between the first vertical frame and the second vertical frame, and the length of the displacement groove is smaller than the distance between the first vertical frame and the second vertical frame.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a wire and cable paying-off device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this electric wire and cable pay-off, be provided with shifting mechanism, shifting mechanism is including the pillar, rotation axis and first rotation axis of circling etc, rotation axis through setting up can make the pillar one hundred eighty degrees, through the sleeve that moves soon that sets up, the cooperation of connecting sleeve and spread groove is used and can be so that the pillar at rotatory removal angle after-fixing with this position, make equipment have two kinds of moving means through the first gyro wheel that sets up and second gyro wheel, both make things convenient for equipment and smooth road surface to move and convenient and equipment to move in rugged pothole road surface again.
2. This electric wire and cable pay-off, be provided with and lift and move the mechanism, it is including first grab handle to lift and move the mechanism, second grab handle and second rotating pin etc., the rotation through the first grab handle that sets up can drive the rotation of first gear, second gear through setting up can transmit the rotation of first gear to the third gear, make third gear and first gear syntropy rotate, thereby take out the second grab handle from the inside of accomodating the groove, make equipment can hold first grab handle and second grab handle when needing to lift and move and make things convenient for constructor to put forth effort, it still can not increase the whole area of equipment to lift and move the mechanism when need not lift and move equipment.
3. This electric wire and cable pay-off, be provided with hoist mechanism, hoist mechanism is including controlling the capstan, accuse pinion and tooth's socket etc. thereby the rotation of the rotation accuse pinion that can drive accuse pinion through the accuse capstan of setting up can drive the reciprocating that reciprocates of rack bar and drive and put the flitch reciprocating, thereby make cable circle or electric coil can be promoted to move to the position that is close to second grudging post and spool when the material loading, make the installation of cable circle and electric coil comparatively convenient laborsaving.
4. This wire and cable pay-off is provided with the storage box, and the storage box can provide the space for placing of motor, can also accomodate the required electric wire that uses of equipment, and the battery can also be placed to the inside of storage box, and the convenience is to the power supply of motor, and photoelectric encoder can be real-time the rotation number of turns of measurement spool, the length of convenient measurement cable or electric wire.
5. This wire and cable pay-off is provided with the shift groove, and the shift groove can provide the space for reciprocating of putting the flitch, and the shift groove can also stack electric coil and cable coil under the condition of needs moreover, can fix the pivot through the second grudging post that sets up, and equipment overall structure is simple to operate and is got up also comparatively conveniently.
6. This electric wire and cable pay-off can use the cooperation that can make the rotation of first gyro wheel receive the restriction through the first restriction round pin that sets up and the inside first restriction hole of first gyro wheel, and the cooperation that uses between the second restriction round pin that sets up and the inside second restriction hole of second gyro wheel can make the rotation of second gyro wheel receive the restriction to make equipment can more stable when placing.
7. This electric wire and cable pay-off moves the board through the card that sets up and makes the more stability of equipment rack bar when removing, rolls the board through the card that sets up and can make the more nimble of removal of rack bar, and the meshing between the teeth of a cogwheel and the tooth's socket through setting up can be so that the transmission of accuse pinion revolve pivoted power to rack bar, the convenient control to rack bar.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the displacement mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view of the displacement mechanism of the present invention in cooperation with a bottom box;
FIG. 4 is a view of the lifting mechanism in cooperation with the bottom case of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view of the engagement of the steering wheel and rack bar of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view of the present invention showing the engagement of the retainer plate with the bottom box;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the rack bar of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom box; 2. a lifting and moving mechanism; 201. a first grip; 202. a second grip; 203. a second rotation pin; 204. a first rotation pin; 205. a slave pivot pin; 206. a first gear; 207. a second gear; 208. a third gear; 3. a first stand; 4. a shifting groove; 5. a displacement mechanism; 501. a pillar; 502. a rotating shaft; 503. a first winding shaft; 504. a first roller; 505. a first positioning handle; 506. a first restraining pin; 507. a second positioning handle; 508. a second restraining pin; 509. a second roller; 510. a first convolute plate; 511. a second winding shaft; 512. rotationally moving the sleeve; 513. a second convolution plate; 6. a lifting mechanism; 601. controlling a rotating disc; 602. a rotation control gear; 603. a tooth socket; 604. a rack bar; 605. placing a material plate; 606. clamping and rolling the groove; 607. a clamping and moving groove; 608. a clamping and moving plate; 609. clamping and rolling a plate; 7. a storage box; 8. a motor; 9. and a second stand.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an electric wire and cable pay-off device comprises a bottom box 1, wherein a shifting mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the bottom box 1, a lifting and moving mechanism 2 is arranged on the inner surface of one side of the bottom box 1, a shifting groove 4 is arranged at the position, close to the middle part, of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom box 1, a second vertical frame 9 and a first vertical frame 3 are fixedly arranged at the position, close to the shifting groove 4, of the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom box 1, a storage box 7 is arranged in front of the second vertical frame 9, a motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the storage box 7, a lifting mechanism 6 is arranged at the position, close to the middle part, of the outer surface of the front end of the bottom box 1, the number of the shifting mechanisms is four groups, the four groups of shifting mechanisms are respectively arranged at the positions, close to four corners, of the inner surface of the front end of, the adjacent surface of the first vertical frame and the second vertical frame is arranged on the rotating shaft, the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the power supply, a photoelectric encoder is fixedly arranged in the motor, the shifting groove is arranged between the first vertical frame and the second vertical frame, and the length of the shifting groove is smaller than the distance between the first vertical frame and the second vertical frame.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the shifting mechanism 5 includes a support column 501 and a second rotating plate 513, a rotating shaft 502 penetrating the support column 501 and near the upper end, a first rotating shaft 503 fixedly installed and near the upper end on the outer surface of the front end of the support column 501, a first roller 504 movably connected to the outer surface of the front end of the first rotating shaft 503, a first positioning handle 505 fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the support column 501 and near the upper end, a first limiting pin 506 penetrating the inner surface of the first positioning handle 505 and near the front end, a second rotating shaft 511 movably connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the support column 501, a first rotating plate 510 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the second rotating shaft 511, a second roller 509 movably connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the first rotating plate 510, a second positioning handle 507 movably installed and near the outer surface of the rear end of the support column 501, a second limiting pin 508 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rear end of the second positioning handle 507, a, The outer surface of the rotating shaft 502 is connected with a rotating sleeve 512 close to one end, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 502 is connected with the rotating shaft 502 close to the rotating sleeve 512, the outer surface of one side of the rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, the outer surface of one side of the second rotating plate 513 is provided with a connecting groove, the number of the second rotating plates 513 is two, the outer surface of the rear end of the first rotating shaft 503 is movably connected with a first clamping and rotating disc, the inner surface of the support 501 is provided with a first clamping and rotating groove close to the upper end, the inner part of the support 501 is provided with a second clamping and rotating groove close to the lower end, the outer surface of the upper end of the second rotating shaft 511 is fixedly provided with a second clamping and rotating disc, and the first clamping and rotating grooves are matched to enable the rotation of the first rotating shaft.
Referring to fig. 4, the lifting and moving mechanism 2 includes a first handle 201, a first rotating pin 204 fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the first handle 201, a first gear 206 fixedly connected to an outer surface of one end of the first rotating pin 204, a second gear 207 meshed with an outer surface of an upper end of the first gear 206, a third gear 208 meshed with an outer surface of an upper end of the second gear 207, a second rotating pin 203 fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the third gear 208, and a driven rotating pin 205 fixedly mounted on an outer surface of one side of the second gear 207, wherein the first handle 201 and the second handle 202 have the same size, the second rotating pin 203 and the first rotating pin 204 have the same size, a receiving groove is disposed on an inner surface of one side of the bottom case 1, the first handle 201 is located inside the receiving groove, the diameter of the receiving groove is larger than that of the first handle 201, the receiving groove can provide a receiving space for the first handle 201 and the second handle 202, the second rotation pin 203, the first rotation pin 204 and the driven rotation pin 205 are all threaded rods.
Referring to fig. 5-7, the lifting mechanism 6 includes a rotation control disc 601, a rolling slot 606 and a sliding slot 607, a rotation control gear 602 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the rotation control disc 601, a rack bar 604 meshed with the outer surface of one side of the rotation control gear 602, a tooth space 603 provided on the inner surface of one side of the rack bar 604, a material placing plate 605 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the rack bar 604, a rolling plate 609 fixedly installed on the inner surface of the front end of the rack bar 604, a sliding plate 608 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the other side of the rack bar 604, a first locking plate fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front end of the sliding plate 608, a second locking plate fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rear end of the sliding plate 608, the rack bar 604 movably connected with the sliding slot 607 through the sliding plate 608, a rotation slot provided on the inner surface of the front end of the rack bar 604, the rolling plate 609 located inside the rotation slot, gear, the quantity of the teeth of a cogwheel is seventeen at least, and the rear end surface fixed mounting of accuse swing gear 602 has the column spinner, and the inside of under casing 1 is provided with around the capstan, and the rear end surface fixed connection of column spinner has the rotary disk, and the card moves groove 607 and the inside that the card rolls groove 606 and all is located under casing 1, and the column spinner uses with the cooperation of rotary disk to make the rotation of accuse swing gear 602 unrestricted.
When the device is used, the device is powered on, the power supply mode comprises two modes of mains supply and storage battery power supply, an electric coil or a cable coil is placed on the outer surface of the upper end of a material placing plate 605, then a control rotary disc 601 is rotated to drive a control rotary gear 602 to rotate, so that a tooth space 603 starts to move up and down, the material placing plate 605 can move up and down, the moving process of a rack rod 604 can be stable and flexible through a rack rod 604 and a clamping and moving plate 608, when the electric coil or the cable coil on the material placing plate 605 moves to the lower part of a scroll, the electric coil or the cable coil stops rotating, a hand holding the control rotary disc 601 does not rotate, then the material coil is fixed on the scroll through another constructor, after the fixing is finished, the motor 8 is turned on, the motor 8 starts to output torque, the torque output by the motor 8 drives the scroll to rotate, and the rotation of a rotating shaft, therefore, the electric wire or the cable can be reeled out, the photoelectric encoder can calculate the number of rotation turns of the rotating shaft on the motor 8 in real time, the reeling length of the electric wire or the cable is convenient to measure, when the equipment is moved on rough ground, the second roller 509 is contacted with the ground, the distance between the second roller 509 and the bottom box 1 is far, the problem that the equipment cannot move when the equipment is moved on the rough road is solved, if the equipment is moved on a smooth road, the connecting sleeve is rotated out from the inside of the connecting groove by rotating the rotating and rotating sleeve 512, then the strut 501 is rotated, the equipment is contacted with the ground by the first roller 504 after rotating for ninety degrees, the connecting sleeve is screwed into the inside of the connecting groove, the rotation of the strut 501 can be limited, the equipment needs to be lifted in the process of adjusting the shifting mechanism 5, the first grab handle 201 is rotated to drive the first rotating pin 204 to rotate with the first gear 206, therefore, the second gear 207 is driven to rotate, the third gear 208 is finally driven to rotate, the second grab handle 202 can also start to rotate, the second grab handle 202, the first grab handle 201 and the bottom box 1 are connected through threads, the first grab handle 201 and the second rotating pin 203 can extend out of the bottom box 1 for a certain distance through the rotating three parts, and then an operator can conveniently lift and move the equipment by holding the first grab handle 201 and the second grab handle 202.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a wire and cable pay-off, includes under casing (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the lower end of the bottom box (1) is provided with a shifting mechanism (5), the inner surface of one side of the bottom box (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (2), the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom box (1) is provided with a shifting groove (4) at a position close to the middle part, the outer surface of the upper end of the bottom box (1) is fixedly provided with a second vertical frame (9) and a first vertical frame (3) at a position close to the shifting groove (4), a storage box (7) is arranged in front of the second vertical frame (9), a motor (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the storage box (7), and the outer surface of the front end of the bottom box (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (6) at a;
the shifting mechanism (5) comprises a support column (501), a second rotating plate (513), a rotating shaft (502) penetrating through the support column (501) and close to the upper end, a first rotating shaft (503) fixedly installed and close to the upper end of the outer surface of the front end of the support column (501), a first roller (504) movably connected to the outer surface of the front end of the first rotating shaft (503), a first positioning handle (505) fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the support column (501) and close to the upper end, a first limiting pin (506) penetrating through the inner part of the first positioning handle (505) and close to the front end, a second rotating shaft (511) movably connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the support column (501), a first rotating plate (510) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the second rotating shaft (511), a second roller (509) movably connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the first rotating plate (510), a second positioning handle (507) movably installed and close to the outer surface of the rear end of the support column (501), A second limit pin (508) fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the second fixed handle (507), and a rotary moving sleeve (512) in threaded connection with the outer surface of the rotating shaft (502) at a position close to one end;
the lifting and moving mechanism (2) comprises a first grab handle (201), a first rotating pin (204) fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the first grab handle (201), a first gear (206) fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the first rotating pin (204), a second gear (207) meshed with the outer surface of the upper end of the first gear (206), a third gear (208) meshed with the outer surface of the upper end of the second gear (207), a second rotating pin (203) fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the third gear (208), and a driven rotating pin (205) fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the second gear (207); the first grab handle (201) and the second grab handle (202) are the same in size, the second rotating pin (203) and the first rotating pin (204) are the same in size, an accommodating groove is formed in the inner surface of one side of the bottom box (1), the first grab handle (201) is located inside the accommodating groove, and the diameter of the accommodating groove is larger than that of the first grab handle (201);
the lifting mechanism (6) comprises a rotary control disc (601), a clamping rolling groove (606) and a clamping moving groove (607), a rotary control gear (602) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the rotary control disc (601), a rack rod (604) meshed with the outer surface of one side of the rotary control gear (602), a tooth groove (603) arranged on the inner surface of one side of the rack rod (604), a material placing plate (605) fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the rack rod (604), a clamping rolling plate (609) fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the front end of the rack rod (604), and a clamping moving plate (608) fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the other side of the rack rod (604).
2. The electric wire and cable paying-off device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first clamping plate is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of a front end of the clamping plate (608), a second clamping plate is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of a rear end of the clamping plate (608), the rack bar (604) is movably connected with the clamping groove (607) through the clamping plate (608), a clamping groove is formed in an inner surface of a front end of the rack bar (604), and the clamping rolling plate (609) is located inside the clamping groove.
3. The electric wire and cable paying-off device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the rotation control gear (602) is fixedly provided with at least seventeen groups of gear teeth, the outer surface of the rear end of the rotation control gear (602) is fixedly provided with a rotating column, a rotating disc is arranged inside the bottom box (1), the outer surface of the rear end of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, and the clamping and moving groove (607) and the clamping and rolling groove (606) are both positioned inside the bottom box (1).
4. The electric wire and cable paying-off device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the rotary shaft (502) is screw-coupled with the rotary shaft (502) at a position close to the rotating sleeve (512), the outer surface of one side of the rotary shaft (502) is fixedly coupled with the coupling sleeve, the outer surface of one side of the second convolution plate (513) is provided with the coupling groove, and the number of the second convolution plates (513) is two.
5. The electric wire and cable paying-off device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first chuck plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the rear end of the first winding shaft (503), a first chuck groove is formed in the inner surface of the support column (501) near the upper end, a second chuck groove is formed in the inner part of the support column (501) near the lower end, and a second chuck plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the second winding shaft (511); the number of the shifting mechanisms (5) is four, the four shifting mechanisms (5) are respectively arranged at the positions, close to four corners, of the outer surface of the lower end of the bottom box (1), first threaded holes and second threaded holes are formed in the inner surface of the front end of the bottom box (1), the number of the first threaded holes is two, the second threaded holes are located between the two groups of first threaded holes, the adjacent surfaces of the first vertical frame (3) and the second vertical frame (9) are arranged in a rotating shaft, the input end of the motor (8) is electrically connected with the output end of a power supply, a photoelectric encoder is fixedly arranged inside the motor (8), the shifting groove (4) is arranged between the first vertical frame (3) and the second vertical frame (9), and the length of the shifting groove (4) is smaller than the distance between the first vertical frame (3) and the second vertical frame (9).
CN201911238965.3A 2019-12-06 2019-12-06 Wire and cable pay-off device Active CN110835003B (en)

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