CN110834753A - Multifunctional shaping device with air shaping function - Google Patents
Multifunctional shaping device with air shaping function Download PDFInfo
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- CN110834753A CN110834753A CN201911149421.XA CN201911149421A CN110834753A CN 110834753 A CN110834753 A CN 110834753A CN 201911149421 A CN201911149421 A CN 201911149421A CN 110834753 A CN110834753 A CN 110834753A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
- B65B31/04—Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
- B65B51/14—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof by reciprocating or oscillating members
- B65B51/146—Closing bags
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/24—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for shaping or reshaping completed packages
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a multifunctional shaping device with air shaping, which is used for packaging tea bags corresponding to various tea leaves and comprises a rack, a sealing device, a material receiving mechanism, a shaping mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a vacuumizing and inflating device, wherein the sealing device is arranged on the rack; the sealing device comprises a fixed shell and a movable shell which is matched with the fixed shell and is opened and closed towards the fixed shell, the fixed shell and the movable shell are matched with each other to form a sealed cavity, the vacuumizing inflation device is connected with the cavity, and the vacuumizing inflation device vacuumizes or inflates air into the cavity; when fragile tea is packaged, the vacuumizing and inflating device inflates air in the cavity, so that the tea bag is packaged after being opened by air; when the flexible tea is packaged, the vacuumizing and inflating device vacuumizes the cavity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea packaging, in particular to a multifunctional shaping device with air shaping function.
Background
The existing tea packaging means that tea is packaged according to customer requirements so as to promote tea commodity sales, a good tea packaging design can improve the price of the tea by multiple times, and the tea packaging is an important link in the tea industry of China. However, in the tea packaging machine, particularly, the vacuum-pumping treatment is not needed for packaging some tea leaves such as black tea, and the vacuum-pumping treatment is not carried out, so that the packaged tea leaves are loose, the appearance is hard to see, the shapes are different, and the overall quality of the tea leaves is reduced; moreover, the existing tea leaves are various in types, different packaging modes are different, different tea leaf packaging machines are required for packaging, and the packaging cost of the tea leaves is greatly improved.
In view of the above, the present inventors have specially designed a multifunctional shaping device with air shaping, and have resulted from this.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a multifunctional shaping device with air shaping is used for packaging tea bags corresponding to various tea leaves and comprises a rack, a sealing device, a material receiving mechanism, a shaping mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a vacuumizing and inflating device, wherein the sealing device is arranged on the rack;
the sealing device comprises a fixed shell and a movable shell which is matched with the fixed shell and is opened and closed towards the fixed shell, the fixed shell and the movable shell are matched with each other to form a sealed cavity, the vacuumizing inflation device is connected with the cavity, and the vacuumizing inflation device vacuumizes or inflates air into the cavity;
the shaping mechanism comprises a second driving device, a first shaping block and a second shaping block, the second driving device is arranged on the movable shell, the first shaping block and the second shaping block are oppositely arranged and are fixedly arranged on the second driving device, the first shaping block is positioned in a cavity of the fixed shell, the second shaping block is positioned in the cavity of the movable shell, the second driving device simultaneously drives the first shaping block and the second shaping block to repeatedly move up and down, and after the fixed shell and the movable shell are mutually matched, a gap is formed between the first shaping block and the second shaping block, so that the tea bag can be vacuumized or air can be filled into the tea bag;
when fragile tea is packaged, the vacuumizing and inflating device inflates air in the cavity, so that the tea bag is packaged after being opened by air; when the flexible tea is packaged, the vacuumizing and inflating device vacuumizes the cavity.
Further, the shaping device further comprises a switching block, one side, close to the first shaping block, of the second shaping block is provided with a sliding groove, and the switching block is provided with a sliding rail matched with the sliding groove.
Furthermore, a through hole for communicating the cavity with the vacuumizing and inflating device is formed in the movable shell.
Further, the material receiving mechanism comprises a first driving device, a fixed seat and a material receiving hopper, the first driving device is arranged on the fixed shell, the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the driving device, the material receiving hopper is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat, and the first driving device drives the fixed seat and the material receiving hopper to move up and down repeatedly;
first drive arrangement includes first motor, first gear, first rack, first connecting element and head rod, first motor is fixed to be set up on deciding the casing, and its output and first gear connection, first gear drives first rack up-and-down motion, first connecting element one end is fixed to be set up on first rack, and the other end passes decides the casing and stretches into the die cavity, head rod one end is connected with the first connecting element other end, and its other end is connected with the fixing base.
Furthermore, the second driving device comprises a second motor, a second gear, a second rack, a first connecting piece, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the movable shell, the output end of the second motor is connected with the second gear, the second gear drives the second rack to move up and down, the first connecting piece is fixedly arranged on the second rack, the two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively connected with the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, one end of the third connecting rod is connected with the first connecting piece, the other end of the third connecting rod penetrates through the movable shell to be connected with the second shaping block, one end of the fourth connecting rod is connected with the second connecting piece, the other end of the fourth connecting rod penetrates through the fixed shell to be connected with the first shaping block, the second motor drives the second gear to rotate to drive the second rack to move up and down repeatedly, and the first connecting piece and the, The second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod drive the first shaping block and the second shaping block to move up and down repeatedly.
Furthermore, the sealing device further comprises a third driving device, the third driving device comprises a first air cylinder, a fixing plate and four first guide pillars, the fixed shell and the fixing plate are both arranged on the frame, the first air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, the tail end of a piston rod of the first air cylinder is connected with the movable shell, one end of each first guide pillar is fixedly arranged on the fixed shell, the other end of each first guide pillar is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, and the first air cylinder drives the movable shell to repeatedly open and close along the four first guide pillars.
Furthermore, the sealing mechanism comprises a first heat-sealing chuck, a second heat-sealing chuck, a fourth connecting piece and a second air cylinder, the second air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the movable shell, one end of the fourth connecting piece is fixedly arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the second air cylinder, the other end of the fourth connecting piece penetrates through the movable shell and extends into the cavity, the second heat-sealing head is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fourth connecting piece, the first heat-sealing head and the second heat-sealing head are oppositely arranged and are respectively arranged in the cavities corresponding to the fixed shell and the movable shell, and the second air cylinder drives the second heat-sealing head to be close to or far away from the first heat-sealing head.
The blanking device comprises a blanking cylinder and a push block, the blanking cylinder is installed on the frame, the push block is correspondingly installed at the tail end of a piston rod of the blanking cylinder, and the push block moves back and forth along the receiving hopper under the pushing of the blanking cylinder.
The invention also provides a using method of the multifunctional shaping device, which comprises the following specific steps:
(1) when fragile tea is packaged (namely, the tea is crushed by extrusion, such as clovershrub and the like), the material receiving mechanism is firstly utilized to move upwards to receive a tea bag containing the tea and move downwards, the movable shell is closed and sealed to the fixed shell, the vacuumizing inflation device inflates air in the cavity, the inflation amount and time are set according to the size of the tea bag and the tea amount, a gap exists between the first shaping block and the second shaping block, so that the tea bag is opened by air, the second driving device drives the first shaping block and the second shaping block to move downwards, and the tea bag can be shaped due to the air in the tea bag, and the sealing mechanism is utilized to seal after the tea bag is shaped into a similar square body; make in the tealeaves bag after this mode plastic by the air strut form a sealed space, tealeaves can receive the protection in inside, in the whole box packing of needs or transportation, avoids the inside tealeaves of tealeaves bag to receive two crushings of extrusion, can guarantee the integrality of tealeaves.
(2) When flexible tealeaves is packed (receive extrusion tealeaves promptly and can not smash, for example green tea etc.), move the casing and close the back with the fixed casing, have the gap between first shaping piece and the second shaping piece, evacuation aerating device is to the intracavity evacuation for the air in the tealeaves bag is all taken out, utilizes sealing mechanism to realize the heat-seal, can deliver to the assigned position through predetermined track through the unloader unloading at last with the wrapping bag.
The multifunctional shaping device can vacuumize or inflate the cavity by arranging the vacuumizing and inflating device, so that when fragile tea is packaged, the vacuumizing and inflating device inflates the cavity, and the tea bag is packaged after being opened by air; when the flexible tea is packaged, the vacuumizing inflation device vacuumizes the cavity; greatly improves the quality of the packaged tea leaves, and can realize the aesthetic property of the package even if the vacuum package is not used.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the reforming device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the fairing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention after the fixed and movable housings are opened;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention with the stationary and movable housings open;
fig. 5 is a partial exploded view of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10-sealing device, 11-fixed shell, 12-movable shell, 13-third driving device, 131-first cylinder, 132-fixed plate, 133-first guide post, 20-receiving mechanism, 21-first driving device, 211-first screw rod motor, 212-first connecting piece, 213-first connecting rod, 22-fixed seat, 23-receiving hopper, 30-shaping mechanism, 31-second driving device, 311-second motor, 312-second gear, 313-second rack, 314-first connecting piece, 315-second connecting rod, 316-second connecting piece, 317-third connecting rod, 318-fourth connecting rod, 319-guide rod, 320-second guide post, 32-first shaping block, 33-second shaping block, 331-a sliding chute, 34-a limiting shaft, 40-a sealing mechanism, 41-a second air cylinder, 42-a fourth connecting piece, 43-a first heat-sealing chuck, 44-a second heat-sealing chuck, 50-a blanking device, 51-a blanking air cylinder, 52-a pushing block, 60-a switching block, 61-a sliding rail and 80-a blanking piece.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a multi-functional shaping device with air shaping for packaging tea bags corresponding to various kinds of tea leaves according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a frame, a sealing device 10, a receiving mechanism 20, a shaping mechanism 30, a sealing mechanism 40, and a vacuum pumping and inflating device, wherein the sealing device 10 is disposed on the frame.
The sealing device 10 comprises a fixed shell 11 and a movable shell 12 which is matched with the fixed shell 11 and is opened and closed towards the fixed shell 11, the fixed shell 11 and the movable shell 12 are matched with each other to form a sealed cavity, the vacuumizing inflation device is connected with the cavity, and the vacuumizing inflation device vacuumizes or inflates air in the cavity. The product can thus be packed in the mould cavity in different modes, for example: the air shaping (air inflation shaping), the vacuumizing shaping packaging, the shaping non-vacuumizing packaging, the vacuumizing non-shaping packaging or the vacuumizing non-shaping packaging are realized, the multifunctional packaging is realized, the utilization rate of the shaping device can be greatly improved, and the cost of equipment is reduced.
The shaping mechanism 30 comprises a second driving device 31, a first shaping block 32 and a second shaping block 33, the second driving device 31 is arranged on the movable shell 12, the first shaping block 32 and the second shaping block 33 are oppositely arranged and are fixedly arranged on the second driving device 31, the first shaping block 32 is positioned in a cavity of the fixed shell 11, the second shaping block 33 is positioned in the cavity of the movable shell 12, the second driving device 31 simultaneously drives the first shaping block 32 and the second shaping block 33 to repeatedly move up and down, and after the fixed shell 11 and the movable shell 12 are mutually closed, a gap is formed between the first shaping block 32 and the second shaping block 33, so that the tea bag can be conveniently vacuumized or air can be filled in the tea bag.
When fragile tea is packaged, the vacuumizing and inflating device inflates air in the cavity, so that the tea bag is packaged after being opened by air; when the flexible tea is packaged, the vacuumizing and inflating device vacuumizes the cavity.
The shaping device further comprises a switching block 60, one side of the second shaping block 33, which is close to the first shaping block 32, is provided with a sliding groove 331, and the switching block 60 is provided with a sliding rail 61 matched with the sliding groove 331. Preferably, the end of the sliding groove 331 is provided with a limiting member, so that the switching block 60 can be quickly mounted and dismounted, and the specific limiting member can be matched with a nut by a bolt. The switching block 60 of the invention can be directly installed on the second shaping block 33, and ensure that when the fixed shell 11 and the movable shell 12 are assembled, a certain gap is formed between the switching block 60 and the first shaping block 32, which is convenient for air shaping or vacuum-pumping packaging, when other packaging methods are needed, the switching block 60 is directly replaced, and when the fixed shell 11 and the movable shell 12 are assembled, the first shaping block 32 is attached to the switching block 60.
A through hole for communicating the cavity with the vacuumizing inflation device is formed in the movable shell 12; the vacuumizing inflation device can adopt the same equipment, such as an SF6 vacuumizing inflation device, the vacuumizing time and the inflation time are set according to different devices, different tea packaging quantities and the like, and two pieces of equipment, namely one vacuumizing equipment and one inflation equipment, can be adopted and can be connected with the through hole through a three-way structure.
The receiving mechanism 20 includes a first driving device, a fixing seat 22 and a receiving hopper 23, the first driving device is disposed on the fixed housing 11, the fixing seat 22 is fixedly disposed on the driving device, the receiving hopper 23 is fixedly disposed on the fixing seat 22, and the first driving device drives the fixing seat 22 and the receiving hopper 23 to move up and down repeatedly.
The first driving device comprises a first motor, a first gear, a first rack, a first connecting assembly and a first connecting rod, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the fixed shell 11, the output end of the first motor is connected with the first gear, the first gear drives the first rack to move up and down, one end of the first connecting assembly is fixedly arranged on the first rack, the other end of the first connecting assembly penetrates through the fixed shell 11 and extends into the cavity, one end of the first connecting rod is connected with the other end of the first connecting assembly, and the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with the fixed seat 22.
The second driving device 31 includes a second motor 311, a second gear 312, a second rack 313, a first connecting member 314, a second connecting member 316, a second connecting rod 315, a third connecting rod 317 and a fourth connecting rod 318, the second motor 311 is fixedly disposed on the movable housing 12, an output end of the second motor is connected to the second gear 312, the second gear 312 drives the second rack 313 to move up and down, the first connecting member 314 is fixedly disposed on the second rack 313, two ends of the second connecting rod 315 are respectively connected to the first connecting member 314 and the second connecting member 316, one end of the third connecting rod 317 is connected to the first connecting member 314, the other end of the third connecting rod 317 passes through the movable housing 12 and is connected to the second shaping block 33, one end of the fourth connecting rod 318 is connected to the second connecting member 316, the other end of the fourth connecting rod passes through the fixed housing 11 and is connected to the first shaping block 32, the second motor 311 drives the second gear 312 to rotate, the second rack 313 is driven, The second connecting member 316, the second connecting rod 315, the third connecting rod 317 and the fourth connecting rod 318 drive the first shaping block 32 and the second shaping block 33 to move up and down repeatedly. Preferably, the third connecting rod 317 and the fourth connecting rod 318 are respectively located at one end of the first shaping block 32 and one end of the second shaping block 33, guide rods 319 are respectively arranged at the other end of the first shaping block 32 and the other end of the second shaping block 33, so that the first shaping block 32 and the second shaping block can slide conveniently, the guide rods 319 are respectively and fixedly arranged in the cavities of the fixed shell 11 and the movable shell 12, and meanwhile, a second guide post 320 is arranged at one side of the rack in order to facilitate the stable movement of the second rack 313. Guide sleeves are arranged at the joints of the first shaping block 32 and the second shaping block 33 and the connecting piece or the guide rod 319.
The sealing device 10 further includes a third driving device 13, the third driving device 13 includes a first cylinder 131, a fixing plate 132 and four first guide pillars 133, the fixed housing 11 and the fixing plate 132 are both disposed on the rack, the first cylinder 131 is fixedly disposed on the fixing plate 132, the end of a piston rod of the first cylinder 131 is connected to the movable housing 12, one end of the first guide pillar 133 is fixedly disposed on the fixed housing 11, the other end of the first guide pillar is fixedly disposed on the fixing plate 132, and the first cylinder 131 drives the movable housing 12 to repeatedly open and close along the four first guide pillars 133.
The sealing mechanism 40 includes a first heat-sealing chuck 43, a second heat-sealing chuck 44, a fourth connecting member 42 and a second cylinder 41, the second cylinder 41 is fixedly disposed on the movable housing 12, one end of the fourth connecting member 42 is fixedly disposed at the end of the piston rod of the second cylinder 41, the other end of the fourth connecting member passes through the movable housing 12 and extends into the cavity, the second heat-sealing head is fixedly disposed at the other end of the fourth connecting member 42, the first heat-sealing head and the second heat-sealing head are disposed opposite to each other and are respectively disposed in the cavities of the fixed housing 11 corresponding to the movable housing 12, and the second cylinder 41 drives the second heat-sealing head to approach or keep away from the first heat-sealing.
Still include unloader 50, unloader 50 includes unloading cylinder 51, ejector pad 52, and unloading cylinder 51 installs in the frame, and ejector pad 52 corresponds connects hopper 23 to install at the piston rod end of unloading cylinder 51, and ejector pad 52 is along receiving hopper 23 reciprocating motion back and forth under the promotion of unloading cylinder 51, and unloader 50 still includes unloading piece 80, and unloading piece 80 is the U type form, is located the front end of deciding casing 11 and moving casing 12.
The packaging device of the invention realizes the following packaging action principle: when tea bags with tea leaves come down, the first driving device drives the material receiving hopper 23 to move upwards and receive the material, then the material receiving hopper descends to a position corresponding to the sealing mechanism 40, the first air cylinder 131 pushes the movable shell 12 to approach the fixed shell 11 to realize sealing of the cavity, and then different tea packages adopt different action principles;
(1) when fragile tea is packaged (namely, the tea is crushed by being squeezed, such as clovershrub and the like), the material receiving mechanism 20 is firstly utilized to move upwards to receive a tea bag containing the tea and move downwards, the movable shell 12 is closed and sealed to the fixed shell 11 at the moment, the vacuumizing inflation device is used for inflating the cavity, the inflation amount and time are set according to the size of the tea bag and the quantity of the tea, a gap exists between the first shaping block 32 and the second shaping block 33, so that the tea bag is opened by air, the second driving device 31 is utilized to drive the first shaping block 32 and the second shaping block 33 to move downwards, the tea bag can be shaped due to the air in the tea bag, and the sealing mechanism 40 is utilized to seal after the tea bag is shaped into a similar square body; make in the tealeaves bag after this mode plastic by the air strut form a sealed space, tealeaves can receive the protection in inside, in the whole box packing of needs or transportation, avoids the inside tealeaves of tealeaves bag to receive two crushings of extrusion, can guarantee the integrality of tealeaves.
(2) When flexible tea is packaged (namely, the tea is not crushed by being squeezed, such as green tea and the like), after the movable shell 12 and the fixed shell 11 are closed, a gap exists between the first shaping block 32 and the second shaping block 33, the vacuumizing inflation device vacuumizes the cavity, so that all air in the tea bag is pumped out, the sealing mechanism 40 is utilized to realize heat sealing, and finally, the packaging bag can be conveyed to a designated position through a predetermined track by blanking through the blanking device 50.
(3) When the vacuum-pumping shaping package is needed, the following method can be used: the switching block 60 needs to be installed first, so after the movable housing 12 and the fixed housing 11 are closed, the first shaping block 32 and the switching block 60 can abut against each other to ensure the sealing property in the packaging bag, then the vacuumizing mechanism is started to suck air in the cavity, so that the packaging bag presents a square shape, the primary shaping of vacuumizing is realized, then the movable housing 12 and the fixed housing 11 can be slightly opened, meanwhile, a certain gap can be formed between the first shaping block 32 and the switching block 60, the first heat-sealing chuck 43 and the second heat-sealing chuck 44 are used for clamping the upper part of the packaging bag, the first shaping block 32 and the second shaping block 33 move downwards, the receiving hopper 23 moves upwards to realize final shaping, meanwhile, part of air in the packaging bag can be discharged, then the first heat-sealing chuck 43 and the second heat-sealing chuck 44 are used for realizing heat sealing, the first shaping block 32, the second shaping block 33 and the receiving hopper 23 move downwards simultaneously, the package bag can be prevented from being stuck to the first heat-sealing chuck 43 or the second heat-sealing chuck 44, and finally, the package bag can be sent to a designated position through a predetermined track by blanking through the blanking device 50.
In conclusion, the multifunctional shaping device can vacuumize or inflate the cavity by arranging the vacuumizing and inflating device, so that when fragile tea leaves are packaged, the vacuumizing and inflating device inflates the cavity, and the tea leaves are packaged after being opened by air in the tea bag; when the flexible tea is packaged, the vacuumizing inflation device vacuumizes the cavity; the quality of the packaged tea is greatly improved, so that the attractiveness of packaging can be realized even if vacuumizing packaging is not used; the transmission power is large and the gear transmission is efficient by adopting gear and rack transmission; the service life is long, the work is stable, and the reliability is high; can ensure constant transmission ratio and can transmit the motion between two shafts with any included angle.
The invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the invention is not limited to the specific implementation in the above-described manner, and it is within the scope of the invention to apply the inventive concept and solution to other applications without substantial modification.
Claims (8)
1. A multifunctional shaping device with air shaping is used for packaging tea bags corresponding to various tea leaves and is characterized by comprising a rack, a sealing device, a material receiving mechanism, a shaping mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a vacuumizing and inflating device, wherein the sealing device is arranged on the rack;
the sealing device comprises a fixed shell and a movable shell which is matched with the fixed shell and is opened and closed towards the fixed shell, the fixed shell and the movable shell are matched with each other to form a sealed cavity, the vacuumizing inflation device is connected with the cavity, and the vacuumizing inflation device vacuumizes or inflates air into the cavity;
the shaping mechanism comprises a second driving device, a first shaping block and a second shaping block, the second driving device is arranged on the movable shell, the first shaping block and the second shaping block are oppositely arranged and are fixedly arranged on the second driving device, the first shaping block is positioned in a cavity of the fixed shell, the second shaping block is positioned in the cavity of the movable shell, the second driving device simultaneously drives the first shaping block and the second shaping block to repeatedly move up and down, and after the fixed shell and the movable shell are mutually matched, a gap is formed between the first shaping block and the second shaping block, so that the tea bag can be vacuumized or air can be filled into the tea bag;
when fragile tea is packaged, the vacuumizing and inflating device inflates air in the cavity, so that the tea bag is packaged after being opened by air; when the flexible tea is packaged, the vacuumizing and inflating device vacuumizes the cavity.
2. The multifunctional shaping device with the air shaping function according to claim 1, further comprising a switching block, wherein a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the first shaping block, of the second shaping block, and a sliding rail matched with the sliding groove is arranged on the switching block.
3. The multifunctional shaping device with the air shaping function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable housing is provided with a through hole for communicating the cavity with the vacuum pumping and inflating device.
4. The multifunctional shaping device with the air shaping function according to claim 1, wherein the material receiving mechanism comprises a first driving device, a fixed seat and a material receiving hopper, the first driving device is arranged on the fixed shell, the fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the driving device, the material receiving hopper is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat, and the first driving device drives the fixed seat and the material receiving hopper to move up and down repeatedly;
first drive arrangement includes first motor, first gear, first rack, first connecting element and head rod, first motor is fixed to be set up on deciding the casing, and its output and first gear connection, first gear drives first rack up-and-down motion, first connecting element one end is fixed to be set up on first rack, and the other end passes decides the casing and stretches into the die cavity, head rod one end is connected with the first connecting element other end, and its other end is connected with the fixing base.
5. The multifunctional shaping device with air shaping function according to claim 1, wherein the second driving device comprises a second motor, a second gear, a second rack, a first connecting member, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the movable housing, the output end of the second motor is connected with the second gear, the second gear drives the second rack to move up and down, the first connecting member is fixedly arranged on the second rack, two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively connected with the first connecting member and the second connecting member, one end of the third connecting rod is connected with the first connecting member, the other end of the third connecting rod penetrates through the movable housing to be connected with the second shaping block, one end of the fourth connecting rod is connected with the second connecting member, the other end of the fourth connecting rod penetrates through the fixed housing to be connected with the first shaping block, the second motor drives the second gear to rotate, the second rack is driven to repeatedly move up and down, and the first shaping block and the second shaping block are driven to repeatedly move up and down through the first connecting piece, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod.
6. The multifunctional shaping device with air shaping function according to claim 1, wherein the sealing device further comprises a third driving device, the third driving device comprises a first cylinder, a fixed plate and four first guide posts, the fixed housing and the fixed plate are both disposed on the frame, the first cylinder is fixedly disposed on the fixed plate, the end of the piston rod of the first cylinder is connected to the movable housing, one end of each first guide post is fixedly disposed on the fixed housing, the other end of each first guide post is fixedly disposed on the fixed plate, and the first cylinder drives the movable housing to repeatedly open and close along the four first guide posts.
7. The multifunctional shaping device with the air shaping function according to claim 1, wherein the sealing mechanism comprises a first heat-sealing chuck, a second heat-sealing chuck, a fourth connecting piece and a second air cylinder, the second air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the movable shell, one end of the fourth connecting piece is fixedly arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the second air cylinder, the other end of the fourth connecting piece penetrates through the movable shell and extends into the cavity, the second heat-sealing head is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fourth connecting piece, the first heat-sealing head and the second heat-sealing head are oppositely arranged and respectively arranged in the cavity corresponding to the fixed shell and the movable shell, and the second air cylinder drives the second heat-sealing head to be close to or far away from the first heat-sealing head.
8. The multifunctional shaping device with the air shaping function as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a blanking device, wherein the blanking device comprises a blanking cylinder and a pushing block, the blanking cylinder is mounted on the frame, the pushing block is mounted at the tail end of a piston rod of the blanking cylinder corresponding to the material receiving hopper, and the pushing block is pushed by the blanking cylinder to reciprocate back and forth along the material receiving hopper.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115447829A (en) * | 2022-10-28 | 2022-12-09 | 福建泉州钱府自动化科技有限公司 | Packaging equipment |
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