CN110813216A - Anti-reation kettle feeding filter equipment who rocks - Google Patents

Anti-reation kettle feeding filter equipment who rocks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110813216A
CN110813216A CN201911065141.0A CN201911065141A CN110813216A CN 110813216 A CN110813216 A CN 110813216A CN 201911065141 A CN201911065141 A CN 201911065141A CN 110813216 A CN110813216 A CN 110813216A
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China
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fixed
sleeve
tank body
rod
sliding
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CN201911065141.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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金博
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013Controlling the temperature of the process
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/0066Stirrers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J4/00Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
    • B01J4/001Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
    • B01J4/004Sparger-type elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J4/00Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
    • B01J4/001Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
    • B01J4/007Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes provided with moving parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2204/00Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices
    • B01J2204/002Aspects relating to feed or outlet devices; Regulating devices for feed or outlet devices the feeding side being of particular interest
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094Jackets

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of reaction kettle devices, in particular to an anti-shaking reaction kettle feeding and filtering device which comprises a tank body, a sealing cover, a stirring structure, a feeding structure, a heating structure, an anti-settling structure and a supporting structure, wherein the tank body is provided with a sealing cover; through the setting of stirring structure, can carry out abundant stirring to the raw materials of adding jar internal portion, thereby can accelerate the reaction rate of raw materials, shorten the off-the-shelf time of required material, and when stirring structure carries out work, can drive feeding structure in step and carry out work, can carry out abundant filtration to the raw materials of adding jar internal portion, avoid large granule impurity to get into the inside of jar body, and through feeding structure's setting, can also avoid the raw materials the condition of jam to appear when reinforced, when stirring structure carries out work, can drive heating structure in step and carry out work, can be when carrying out the water bath heating to the jar body, can make the abundant and jar body of hot water carry out heat exchange, thereby can accelerate the reaction rate of jar internal portion's raw materials.

Description

Anti-reation kettle feeding filter equipment who rocks
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of reaction kettle devices, in particular to an anti-shaking reaction kettle feeding and filtering device.
Background
The broad understanding of the reaction kettle is that the reaction kettle is a container for physical or chemical reaction, and the heating, evaporation, cooling and low-speed mixing functions required by the process are realized through the structural design and parameter configuration of the container. The reaction kettle is widely applied to pressure vessels for petroleum, chemical engineering, rubber, pesticides, dyes, medicines and foods, and is used for completing technological processes such as vulcanization, nitration, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, condensation and the like, such as a reactor, a reaction kettle, a decomposition kettle, a polymerization kettle and the like; the material is generally carbon manganese steel, stainless steel, zirconium, nickel-based (Hastelloy, Monel, Inconel) alloy and other composite materials.
All can set up the filter screen that is used for filtering large granule impurity in reation kettle's feed inlet department generally, but the filter screen is generally fixed, the raw materials blocks up the filter screen easily, can cause the inside condition of the inside entering reation kettle that the raw materials can not be timely, and some raw materials reactions that need the water bath heating, generally all be the outside at reation kettle sets up the hot water cover, but hot water is in quiescent condition behind the hot water joining hot water cover basically, will lead to hot water and reation kettle's heat exchange efficiency slower, and some need oxygen to carry out the raw materials that react, because it is limited with oxygen area of contact, therefore, the raw materials reaction need consume a large amount of time.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an anti-shaking feeding and filtering device for a reaction kettle.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a feeding and filtering device of an anti-shaking reaction kettle comprises a tank body, a sealing cover, a stirring structure, a feeding structure, a heating structure, an anti-precipitation structure and a supporting structure, wherein the sealing cover used for protecting the tank body is connected to the top end of the tank body used as a raw material reaction carrier; the stirring structure for stirring the raw materials is arranged in the tank body, and the feeding structure for feeding the raw materials is arranged at one end, away from the tank body, of the sealing cover; the heating structure for supplying heat to the interior of the tank body is arranged outside the tank body, and the anti-precipitation structure for preventing raw materials in the tank body from precipitating is arranged outside the heating structure; and the supporting structure for supporting the tank body is arranged at one end of the tank body, which is far away from the sealing cover.
It is specific, stirring structure is including fixed cover, motor, shaft coupling, pivot, puddler, first dead lever and second dead lever, fixed cover is fixed in sealed lid deviates from the one end of the jar body fixed cover deviates from the one end installation of sealed lid the motor sealed lid with the inside of fixed cover rotates and is connected with the pivot, just the pivot is passed through the shaft coupling with motor fixed connection the outside of pivot is a plurality of arc structures of annular array distribution the puddler the external fixation of puddler first dead lever the external fixation of first dead lever the second dead lever.
Specifically, feeding structure includes hopper, inlet pipe, access cover, adapter sleeve, filter screen, ejector pin, first spring, bull stick, slide bar, fixed block and second spring, the inlet pipe is fixed in sealed lid is close to the one end of fixed cover the inlet pipe deviates from the one end of sealed lid is fixed the hopper rotate on the inlet pipe and be connected with the access cover the inlet pipe with the centre gripping is fixed between the fixed cover the adapter sleeve the inside rotation of inlet pipe is connected with the filter screen with the centre gripping is fixed between the inlet pipe the external fixation of pivot the bull stick fixed cover with the inside sliding connection of adapter sleeve has the slide bar, just the slide bar is close to the one end of pivot is semi-circular structure the slide bar is close to the one end of filter screen is for carving shape structure, one end of the sliding rod is fixed to the fixing block, the fixing block is connected with the connecting sleeves in a sliding mode, the fixing block and the connecting sleeves are clamped and fixed to form the second spring, and one end of the filter screen is fixed to the ejector rod.
Specifically, the heating structure comprises a heating sleeve, a connecting rod, a stand column, a rotary table, a sliding sleeve, a sliding groove, a pressure rod, a sliding block, an installation rod, a limiting rod, blades, a first gear and a second gear, the heating sleeve is installed outside the tank body, the sliding sleeve is fixed at the top end of the heating sleeve, the sliding groove with a funnel-shaped cross section is arranged inside the sliding sleeve, the sliding groove is connected with the sliding block in a sliding manner inside the sliding groove, the installation rod is fixed at one end of the sliding block, the installation rod is connected with the heating sleeve and the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, the limiting rod is rotated at one end of the installation rod, which is far away from the sliding block, the blades are fixed outside the limiting rod in an annular array manner, the first gear is fixed outside the rotating shaft, one end of the sealing cover is fixed on the stand column, the connecting rod is rotated inside the stand column, the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the fixed sleeve, the second gear is fixed outside the connecting rod and meshed with the first gear, the turntable is fixed outside the connecting rod and connected with the sliding block through the pressing rod, and two ends of the pressing rod are rotatably connected with the turntable and the sliding block respectively.
Specifically, prevent deposiing structure includes lag, trachea, gasbag, clamp plate, gas receiver, gas pocket and connecting block, the lag is fixed in the one end of sliding sleeve the inside sliding connection of lag has the clamp plate with centre gripping between the lag the gasbag, just the clamp plate passes through the connecting block with slider fixed connection, just the connecting block with sliding sleeve sliding connection the inside setting in the bottom of the jar body the gas receiver, just the inside of gas receiver with the gasbag passes through the trachea communicates with each other the inside bottom of the jar body sets up a plurality ofly the gas pocket, and a plurality of the gas pocket all with the gas receiver communicates with each other.
Specifically, bearing structure is equipped with threely, and is three bearing structure is the annular array and distributes, and is three bearing structure all includes first bracing piece, second bracing piece, bottom plate, changes ball and branch, first bracing piece is fixed in the bottom of the jar body first bracing piece deviates from the one end threaded connection of the jar body has the second bracing piece deviates from the internal rotation of first bracing piece is connected with change the ball the one end of changing the ball is fixed branch, just branch with bottom plate fixed connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the anti-shaking feeding and filtering device of the reaction kettle can fully stir the raw materials added into the tank body through the arrangement of the stirring structure, thereby accelerating the reaction rate of the raw materials and shortening the time of the required material finished product, and can synchronously drive the feeding structure to work while the stirring structure works, the raw materials added into the tank body can be fully filtered through the arrangement of the feeding structure, large-particle impurities are prevented from entering the tank body, thereby improving the quality of the product, and the blockage of the raw materials during feeding can be avoided through the arrangement of the feeding structure, namely, a rotating shaft connected with a motor can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor, because a plurality of arc-shaped stirring rods are distributed outside the rotating shaft in an annular array, through the arrangement of the arc-shaped stirring rods, can stir the raw materials in the tank body, thereby accelerating the reaction rate of the raw materials, and because the first fixed rod is fixed outside the stirring rod, the second fixed rod is fixed outside the first fixed rod, the contact range of the stirring rod and the raw materials can be increased by using the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod in a matching way, thereby enabling the raw materials in the tank body to collide with each other more violently during stirring, thereby greatly increasing the reaction rate of the raw materials, and the rotating shaft can drive the rotating rod fixed outside the rotating shaft to rotate while rotating, because the sliding rod is connected in the connecting sleeve and the fixing sleeve in a sliding way, and because the end of the sliding rod close to the rotating shaft is of a semicircular structure, and the end of the rotating rod far away from the rotating shaft is also of a semicircular structure, therefore, through the elastic action of the rotating rod and the second spring, the reciprocating motion of the sliding rod in the connecting sleeve can be realized, because the inside at the inlet pipe rotates and is connected with the filter screen, and the fixed first spring of centre gripping between filter screen and the inlet pipe, under the spring action of first spring, the filter screen can take place to rock under the self gravity of raw materials, thereby can filter the raw materials, avoid large granule impurity to get into the inside of the jar body, because the slide bar is close to the one end of filter screen and for carving the shape structure, reciprocating motion through the slide bar, the filter screen of can be continuous contradicts, thereby can realize the anti-rocking of filter screen, rock through the positive and negative of filter screen, can strengthen the frequency of rocking of filter screen, thereby can enough increase the feed rate of raw materials, can avoid the jam of filter screen.
(2) The anti-shaking feeding and filtering device of the reaction kettle can synchronously drive the heating structure to work while the stirring structure works, can ensure that hot water can fully exchange heat with the tank body when the tank body is heated in a water bath through the work of the heating structure, thereby accelerating the reaction rate of raw materials in the tank body, namely, a first gear fixed outside a rotating shaft can be synchronously driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft, because the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the second gear can be driven to rotate when the first gear rotates, the connecting rod can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the second gear, the rotating disk can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the connecting rod, because a sliding block which is connected in a sliding sleeve in a sliding way is rotationally connected with the rotating disk through a pressure rod, and the rotating disk can drive the sliding block to reciprocate up and down in the sliding sleeve by utilizing the mechanical principle of a crank connecting rod, through the up-and-down reciprocating motion of slider, can realize the installation pole reciprocating motion of being connected with the slider, because rotate connect in the gag lever post outside of installation pole be a plurality of blades of annular array distribution, through the up-and-down reciprocating motion of installation pole, recycle the hydrothermal resistance effect of the inside of heating jacket, can realize the rotation of blade, thereby can realize the inside hydrothermal violent motion of heating jacket, thereby can accelerate hot water and the heat exchange efficiency of the jar body, can accelerate the reaction rate of the raw materials of jar internal portion promptly.
(3) According to the anti-shaking feeding and filtering device for the reaction kettle, the heating structure can synchronously drive the anti-settling structure to work while working, the aeration work can be carried out from the inner bottom end of the tank body through the work of the anti-settling structure, the reaction rate of raw materials can be accelerated, the raw materials can be prevented from settling at the inner bottom end of the tank body, so that the sufficient reaction of the raw materials can be ensured, namely, the pressing plate connected in the protective sleeve in a sliding manner can be driven to reciprocate up and down through the up-and-down movement of the sliding block, the air bag is clamped and fixed between the pressing plate and the protective sleeve, the air bag can be continuously extruded by the pressing plate, so that the air bag can be inflated, and the air bag is communicated with the air storage tank at the bottom end of the tank body through the air pipe, so that the gas produced by the air bag can enter the air storage tank through the air pipe, therefore, the gas in the gas storage tank can enter the tank body from the gas hole, so that the aeration work can be carried out on the inside of the tank body, the reaction efficiency of aerobic raw materials can be accelerated through the aeration work, the raw materials can be prevented from being precipitated at the bottom end of the tank body, and the sufficient reaction of the raw materials is ensured.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of an anti-sloshing reactor feed filter device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the heating structure and the precipitation preventing structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion C shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion D shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the heating structure shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the support structure shown in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a tank body, 2, a sealing cover, 3, a stirring structure, 31, a fixing sleeve, 32, a motor, 33, a coupling, 34, a rotating shaft, 35, a stirring rod, 36, a first fixing rod, 37, a second fixing rod, 4, a feeding structure, 41, a hopper, 42, a feeding pipe, 43, an access cover, 44, a connecting sleeve, 45, a filter screen, 46, a top rod, 47, a first spring, 48, a rotating rod, 49, a sliding rod, 49a, a fixing block, 49b, a second spring, 5, a heating structure, 51, a heating sleeve, 52, a connecting rod, 53, a stand column, 54, a rotating disc, 55, a sliding sleeve, 56, a sliding chute, 57, a pressing rod, 58, a sliding block, 59, an installation rod, 59a, a limiting rod, 59b, a blade, 59c, a first gear, 59d, a second gear, 6, an anti-precipitation structure, 61, a protecting sleeve, 62, an air pipe, 63, an air bag, 64, a pressing plate, 65, a groove, 67. connecting block, 7, bearing structure, 71, first bracing piece, 72, second bracing piece, 73, bottom plate, 74, ball, 75, branch.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the anti-sloshing reaction kettle feeding and filtering device of the present invention comprises a tank body 1, a sealing cover 2, a stirring structure 3, a feeding structure 4, a heating structure 5, an anti-settling structure 6 and a supporting structure 7, wherein the sealing cover 2 for protecting the tank body 1 is connected to the top end of the tank body 1 for serving as a raw material reaction carrier; the stirring structure 3 for stirring the raw materials is arranged in the tank body 1, and the feeding structure 4 for feeding the raw materials is arranged at one end, away from the tank body 1, of the sealing cover 2; the heating structure 5 for supplying heat to the inside of the tank body 1 is arranged outside the tank body 1, and the anti-precipitation structure 6 for preventing raw materials in the tank body 1 from precipitating is arranged outside the heating structure 5; and a supporting structure 7 for supporting the tank body 1 is arranged at one end of the tank body 1, which is far away from the sealing cover 2.
Specifically, stirring structure 3 includes fixed cover 31, motor 32, shaft coupling 33, pivot 34, puddler 35, first dead lever 36 and second dead lever 37, fixed cover 31 is fixed in sealed lid 2 deviates from the one end of jar body 1 fixed cover 31 deviates from the one end installation of sealed lid 2 motor 32 sealed lid 2 with the internal rotation of fixed cover 31 is connected with pivot 34, just pivot 34 passes through shaft coupling 33 with motor 32 fixed connection the outside of pivot 34 is a plurality of arc structures of annular array distribution puddler 35 the external fixation of puddler 35 first dead lever 36 the external fixation of first dead lever 36 second dead lever 37, through the rotation of motor 32, can drive with motor 32 connects pivot 34 rotates, owing to be a plurality of arcs of annular array distribution in the outside of pivot 34 puddler 35, through the arc puddler 35's setting, can be right the raw materials of jar body 1 inside stirs to can accelerate the reaction rate of raw materials, and owing to puddler 35's external fixation first dead lever 36's external fixation second dead lever 37, through first dead lever 36 and the cooperation of second dead lever 37 is used, can increase the contact range of puddler 35 and raw materials, thereby can make the raw materials of jar body 1 inside collide mutually when the stirring more violent, thereby can greatly increased the reaction rate of raw materials.
Specifically, feed structure 4 includes hopper 41, inlet pipe 42, access cover 43, adapter sleeve 44, filter screen 45, ejector pin 46, first spring 47, bull stick 48, slide bar 49, fixed block 49a and second spring 49b, inlet pipe 42 is fixed in sealed lid 2 is close to the one end of fixed cover 31 inlet pipe 42 deviates from the one end of sealed lid 2 is fixed hopper 41 rotate on the inlet pipe 42 and be connected with access cover 43 the inlet pipe 42 with the centre gripping is fixed between the fixed cover 31 the adapter sleeve 44 the inside rotation of inlet pipe 42 is connected with filter screen 45 with the centre gripping is fixed between the inlet pipe 42 first spring 47 the external fixation of pivot 34 the bull stick 48 the inside sliding connection of fixed cover 31 with adapter sleeve 44 has slide bar 49, just slide bar 49 is close to the one end of pivot 34 is semi-circular structure slide bar 49 is close to the one end of filter screen 45 is wedge structure the one end of slide bar 49 is fixed block 49a, just fixed block 49a with adapter sleeve 44 sliding connection fixed block 49a with the centre gripping is fixed between adapter sleeve 44 second spring 49b the one end of filter screen 45 is fixed ejector pin 46 pivot 34 carries out the pivoted while, can drive to fix pivot 34 is outside the bull stick 48 rotates, owing to be in the inside sliding connection of adapter sleeve 44 with fixed cover 31 slide bar 49, and owing to slide bar 49 is close to the one end of pivot 34 is semi-circular structure, just bull stick 48 deviates from the one end of pivot 34 also is semi-circular structure, consequently, through the bull stick 48 with the elastic force effect of second spring 49b, the reciprocating motion of the slide rod 49 inside the connecting sleeve 44 can be realized, and since the filter screen 45 is rotatably connected inside the feeding pipe 42, and the first spring 47 is clamped and fixed between the filter screen 45 and the feed pipe 42, under the elastic force of the first spring 47, the filter screen 45 can shake under the self-gravity of the raw material, thereby filtering the raw materials, avoiding large particle impurities from entering the tank body 1, because one end of the sliding rod 49 close to the filter screen 45 is of a wedge-shaped structure, the sliding rod 49 can continuously abut against the filter screen 45 through the reciprocating motion of the sliding rod 49, thereby realizing the reverse shaking of the filter screen 45, enhancing the shaking frequency of the filter screen 45 through the forward and reverse shaking of the filter screen 45, thereby not only increasing the feed rate of the raw material but also avoiding clogging of the filter screen 45.
Specifically, the heating structure 5 includes a heating jacket 51, a connecting rod 52, a column 53, a rotating disk 54, a sliding sleeve 55, a sliding groove 56, a pressing rod 57, a sliding block 58, an installation rod 59, a limiting rod 59a, blades 59b, a first gear 59c and a second gear 59d, the heating jacket 51 is installed outside the tank 1, the sliding sleeve 55 is fixed at the top end of the heating jacket 51, the sliding groove 56 with a funnel-shaped section is arranged inside the sliding sleeve 55, the sliding block 58 is connected inside the sliding groove 56 in a sliding manner, the installation rod 59 is fixed at one end of the sliding block 58, the installation rod 59 is connected with the heating jacket 51 and the sliding sleeve 55 in a sliding manner, the limiting rod 59a is rotated at one end of the installation rod 59 departing from the sliding block 58, a plurality of blades 59b are fixed outside the limiting rod 59a in an annular array, the first gear 59c is fixed outside the rotating shaft 34, the upright post 53 is fixed at one end of the sealing cover 2, the connecting rod 52 is rotated inside the upright post 53, the connecting rod 52 is rotatably connected with the fixing sleeve 31, the second gear 59d is fixed outside the connecting rod 52, the second gear 59d is meshed with the first gear 59c, the rotating disc 54 is fixed outside the connecting rod 52, the rotating disc 54 is connected with the sliding block 58 through the pressing rod 57, two ends of the pressing rod 57 are respectively rotatably connected with the rotating disc 54 and the sliding block 58, the first gear 59c fixed outside the rotating shaft 34 can be synchronously driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 34, because the first gear 59c is meshed with the second gear 59d, when the first gear 59c rotates, the second gear 59d can be driven to rotate, and the second gear 59d rotates, the connecting rod 52 can be driven to rotate, the connecting rod 52 rotates to drive the rotating disc 54 to rotate, the sliding block 58 connected inside the sliding sleeve 55 rotates to be connected with the rotating disc 54 through the pressing rod 57, the rotating disc 54 rotates to drive the sliding block 58 to reciprocate up and down inside the sliding sleeve 55 by utilizing the mechanical principle of a crank connecting rod, the installation rod 59 connected with the sliding block 58 can reciprocate by the up and down reciprocating motion of the sliding block 58, the blades 59b are distributed outside the limiting rod 59a connected with the installation rod 59 in an annular array manner by rotating, the rotation of the blades 59b can be realized by the up and down reciprocating motion of the installation rod 59 and the resistance effect of hot water inside the heating sleeve 51, so that the violent motion of the hot water inside the heating sleeve 51 can be realized, and the heat exchange efficiency of the hot water and the tank body 1 can be accelerated, namely, the reaction rate of the raw material in the tank 1 can be increased.
Specifically, the anti-precipitation structure 6 includes a protective sleeve 61, an air tube 62, an air bag 63, a pressing plate 64, an air storage tank 65, an air hole 66 and a connecting block 67, the protective sleeve 61 is fixed at one end of the sliding sleeve 55, the pressing plate 64 is slidably connected inside the protective sleeve 61, the air bag 63 is clamped between the pressing plate 64 and the protective sleeve 61, the pressing plate 64 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 58 through the connecting block 67, the connecting block 67 is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 55, the air storage tank 65 is arranged inside the bottom end of the tank body 1, the air storage tank 65 is communicated with the air bag 63 through the air tube 62, the air holes 66 are arranged at the bottom end inside the tank body 1, the air holes 66 are communicated with the air storage tank 65, and the pressing plate 64 slidably connected inside the protective sleeve 61 can be driven to reciprocate up and down through the up and down movement of the sliding block 58, since the air cell 63 is clamped and fixed between the pressure plate 64 and the protective sleeve 61, the pressure plate 64 continuously presses the air cell 63, so that the air cell 63 can be inflated, since the air bag 63 is communicated with the air storage tank at the bottom end of the tank body through the air pipe, the air produced by the air bag enters the air storage tank 65 through the air pipe 62, and since the gas storage tank 65 is communicated with the inside of the tank body 1 through the plurality of gas holes 66, the gas in the gas storage tank 65 enters the inside of the tank 1 through the gas hole 66, thereby can be right the inside of the jar body 1 is carried out aeration work, through aeration work, not only can accelerate the reaction efficiency of aerobic raw materials, can also prevent that the raw materials from deposiing the bottom of the jar body 1 to the abundant reaction of raw materials has been guaranteed.
Specifically, three support structures 7 are arranged, the three support structures 7 are distributed in an annular array, each support structure 7 comprises a first support rod 71, a second support rod 72, a bottom plate 73, a rotating ball 74 and a support rod 75, the first support rods 71 are fixed at the bottom end of the tank body 1, the second support rod 72 is connected with one end of the first support rod 71 departing from the tank body 1 through screw threads, the rotating ball 74 is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the second support rod 72 away from the first support rod 71, the supporting rod 75 is fixed at one end of the rotating ball 74, and the supporting rod 75 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 73, through length adjustable first bracing piece 71 with second bracing piece 72 can adjust the overall length of every group bracing piece respectively to can make things convenient for the fixed of the topography of difference, prevent to place unstable condition and appear.
When the material mixing device is used, firstly, the motor 32 is electrically connected with an external power supply to enable the motor 32 to be in a working state, then, raw materials to be reacted can be injected into the tank body 1 through the hopper 41 and the water inlet pipe, the rotating shaft 34 connected with the motor 32 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the motor 32, as the plurality of arc-shaped stirring rods 35 are distributed outside the rotating shaft 34 in an annular array manner, the raw materials inside the tank body 1 can be stirred through the arrangement of the arc-shaped stirring rods 35, so that the reaction rate of the raw materials can be accelerated, and as the first fixing rod 36 is fixed outside the stirring rod 35, the second fixing rod 37 is fixed outside the first fixing rod 36, and the contact range between the stirring rods 35 and the raw materials can be increased through the matching use of the first fixing rod 36 and the second fixing rod 37, therefore, the raw materials in the tank body 1 can collide with each other more violently during stirring, and the reaction rate of the raw materials can be greatly increased; when pivot 34 carries out the pivoted, can drive to fix pivot 34 is outside bull stick 48 rotates, because adapter sleeve 44 with the inside sliding connection of fixed cover 31 has slide bar 49, and because slide bar 49 is close to the one end of pivot 34 is semi-circular structure, just bull stick 48 deviates from the one end of pivot 34 also is semi-circular structure, consequently, through bull stick 48 and the elastic action of second spring 49b, can realize slide bar 49 is in the inside reciprocating motion of adapter sleeve 44, owing to the inside rotation of inlet pipe 42 is connected with filter screen 45, just filter screen 45 with the centre gripping is fixed between the inlet pipe 42 first spring 47 under the elastic action of first spring 47, filter screen 45 can take place to rock under the self gravity of raw materials, therefore, raw materials can be filtered, large particle impurities are prevented from entering the tank body 1, one end, close to the filter screen 45, of the sliding rod 49 is of a wedge-shaped structure, the sliding rod 49 can continuously abut against the filter screen 45 through reciprocating motion of the sliding rod 49, so that the filter screen 45 can be reversely shaken, the shaking frequency of the filter screen 45 can be enhanced through forward and reverse shaking of the filter screen 45, the feeding rate of the raw materials can be increased, and the filter screen 45 can be prevented from being blocked; through the rotation of pivot 34, can drive in step and fix the pivot 34 outside first gear 59c rotates, because first gear 59c with second gear 59d meshes, work as first gear 59c rotates and to drive second gear 59d rotates, second gear 59d rotates and to drive connecting rod 52 rotates, connecting rod 52 rotates and to drive carousel 54 rotates, because sliding connection is in inside sliding sleeve 55 slider 58 passes through depression bar 57 with carousel 54 rotates and is connected, utilizes the theory of mechanics of crank connecting rod, carousel 54 rotates and to drive slider 58 is in the inside up-and-down reciprocating motion of sliding sleeve 55, through the up-and-down reciprocating motion of slider 58, can realize with slider 58 is connected installation pole 59 reciprocating motion, because rotate connect in installation pole 59 the outside of gag lever post 59a of installation pole 59 be the annular array and distribute a plurality of blades 59b, the blades 59b can rotate by the up-and-down reciprocating operation of the mounting rod 59 and the resistance action of the hot water in the heating sleeve 51, so that the violent movement of the hot water in the heating sleeve 51 can be realized, the heat exchange efficiency of the hot water and the tank body 1 can be improved, and the reaction rate of the raw materials in the tank body 1 can be improved; the pressing plate 64 slidably connected inside the protective sleeve 61 can be driven by the connecting block 67 to reciprocate up and down by the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the sliding block 58, the air bag 63 is clamped and fixed between the pressing plate 64 and the protective sleeve 61, so the pressing plate 64 can continuously press the air bag 63, the air bag 63 can be inflated, the air bag 63 is communicated with the air storage tank at the bottom end of the tank body through the air pipe, so the gas generated by the air bag can enter the air storage tank 65 through the air pipe 62, and the air storage tank 65 is communicated with the inside of the tank body 1 through the air holes 66, so the gas inside the air storage tank 65 can enter the inside of the tank body 1 through the air holes 66, and the inside of the tank body 1 can be aerated, through aeration work, not only can accelerate the reaction efficiency of aerobic raw materials, can also prevent that the raw materials from deposiing in the bottom of the jar body 1 to the abundant reaction of raw materials has been guaranteed.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an anti reation kettle feeding filter equipment who rocks which characterized in that: the device comprises a tank body (1), a sealing cover (2), a stirring structure (3), a feeding structure (4), a heating structure (5), an anti-precipitation structure (6) and a supporting structure (7), wherein the sealing cover (2) for protecting the tank body (1) is connected to the top end of the tank body (1) serving as a raw material reaction carrier; the stirring structure (3) for stirring the raw materials is arranged in the tank body (1), and the feeding structure (4) for feeding the raw materials is arranged at one end, away from the tank body (1), of the sealing cover (2); the heating structure (5) used for supplying heat to the interior of the tank body (1) is arranged outside the tank body (1), and the anti-precipitation structure (6) used for preventing raw materials in the tank body (1) from precipitating is arranged outside the heating structure (5); and a supporting structure (7) for supporting the tank body (1) is arranged at one end of the tank body (1) departing from the sealing cover (2).
2. The anti-sloshing reactor feed filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the stirring structure (3) comprises a fixed sleeve (31), a motor (32), a coupler (33), a rotating shaft (34), a stirring rod (35), a first fixed rod (36) and a second fixed rod (37), the fixed sleeve (31) is fixed at one end of the sealing cover (2) deviating from the tank body (1), the motor (32) is arranged at one end of the fixed sleeve (31) deviating from the sealing cover (2), the rotary shaft (34) is rotatably connected in the sealing cover (2) and the fixed sleeve (31), and the rotating shaft (34) is fixedly connected with the motor (32) through the coupler (33), a plurality of stirring rods (35) with arc structures are distributed outside the rotating shaft (34) in an annular array, fixing the first fixing rod (36) at the outside of the agitating bar (35), the second fixing lever (37) is fixed outside the first fixing lever (36).
3. The anti-sloshing reactor feed filter apparatus of claim 2, wherein: feed structure (4) are including hopper (41), inlet pipe (42), access cover (43), adapter sleeve (44), filter screen (45), ejector pin (46), first spring (47), bull stick (48), slide bar (49), fixed block (49 a) and second spring (49 b), inlet pipe (42) are fixed in sealed lid (2) are close to the one end of fixed cover (31) inlet pipe (42) deviate from the one end of sealed lid (2) is fixed hopper (41) rotate on inlet pipe (42) and be connected with access cover (43) inlet pipe (42) with the centre gripping is fixed between fixed cover (31) the adapter sleeve (44) the inside rotation of inlet pipe (42) is connected with filter screen (45) with the centre gripping is fixed between inlet pipe (42) first spring (47), the outside of pivot (34) is fixed bull stick (48) fixed cover (31) with the inside sliding connection of adapter sleeve (44) has slide bar (49), just slide bar (49) are close to the one end of pivot (34) is semicircular structure slide bar (49) are close to the one end of filter screen (45) is for carving the shape structure the one end of slide bar (49) is fixed block (49 a), just fixed block (49 a) with adapter sleeve (44) sliding connection fixed block (49 a) with the centre gripping is fixed between adapter sleeve (44) second spring (49 b the one end of filter screen (45) is fixed ejector pin (46).
4. The anti-sloshing reactor feed filter apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the heating structure (5) comprises a heating sleeve (51), a connecting rod (52), an upright post (53), a turntable (54), a sliding sleeve (55), a sliding groove (56), a pressure rod (57), a sliding block (58), an installation rod (59), a limiting rod (59 a), a blade (59 b), a first gear (59 c) and a second gear (59 d), the heating sleeve (51) is installed outside the tank body (1), the sliding sleeve (55) is fixed at the top end of the heating sleeve (51), the sliding groove (56) with a funnel-shaped section is arranged inside the sliding sleeve (55), the sliding block (58) is connected inside the sliding groove (56) in a sliding manner, the installation rod (59) is fixed at one end of the sliding block (58), the installation rod (59) is connected with the heating sleeve (51) and the sliding sleeve (55) in a sliding manner, the limiting rod (59 a) is rotated at one end of the installation rod (59) departing from the sliding block (58), the blades (59 b) are fixed outside the limiting rod (59 a) in an annular array, the first gear (59 c) is fixed outside the rotating shaft (34), the upright post (53) is fixed at one end of the sealing cover (2), the connecting rod (52) is rotated inside the upright post (53), the connecting rod (52) is rotatably connected with the fixing sleeve (31), the second gear (59 d) is fixed outside the connecting rod (52), the second gear (59 d) is meshed with the first gear (59 c), the rotating disc (54) is fixed outside the connecting rod (52), the rotating disc (54) is connected with the sliding block (58) through the pressing rod (57), and two ends of the pressing rod (57) are respectively rotatably connected with the rotating disc (54) and the sliding block (58).
5. The anti-sloshing reactor feed filter apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the anti-precipitation structure (6) comprises a protective sleeve (61), an air pipe (62), an air bag (63), a pressing plate (64), an air storage groove (65), air holes (66) and a connecting block (67), wherein the protective sleeve (61) is fixed at one end of the sliding sleeve (55), the pressing plate (64) is connected inside the protective sleeve (61) in a sliding manner, the air bag (63) is clamped between the pressing plate (64) and the protective sleeve (61), the pressing plate (64) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (58) through the connecting block (67), the connecting block (67) is connected with the sliding sleeve (55) in a sliding manner, the air storage groove (65) is arranged inside the bottom end of the tank body (1), the air storage groove (65) is communicated with the air bag (63) through the air pipe (62), and a plurality of air holes (66) are arranged at the bottom end inside the tank body (1), and the air holes (66) are communicated with the air storage tank (65).
6. The anti-sloshing reactor feed filter apparatus of claim 1, wherein: bearing structure (7) are equipped with threely, three bearing structure (7) are the annular array and distribute, and are three bearing structure (7) all include first bracing piece (71), second bracing piece (72), bottom plate (73), change ball (74) and branch (75), first bracing piece (71) are fixed in the bottom of the jar body (1) first bracing piece (71) deviate from the one end threaded connection of the jar body (1) has second bracing piece (72) deviate from the inside rotation of first bracing piece (71) is connected with change ball (74) the one end of changing ball (74) is fixed branch (75), just branch (75) with bottom plate (73) fixed connection.
CN201911065141.0A 2019-11-04 2019-11-04 Anti-reation kettle feeding filter equipment who rocks Pending CN110813216A (en)

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