CN110811953A - Adjusting device for treating cervical vertebra diseases and cervical vertebra traction chair applying adjusting device - Google Patents
Adjusting device for treating cervical vertebra diseases and cervical vertebra traction chair applying adjusting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110811953A CN110811953A CN201911173738.7A CN201911173738A CN110811953A CN 110811953 A CN110811953 A CN 110811953A CN 201911173738 A CN201911173738 A CN 201911173738A CN 110811953 A CN110811953 A CN 110811953A
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 206010041591 Spinal osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000036319 cervical spondylosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000005801 spondylosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/04—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
- A61F5/042—Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
- A61F5/0102—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
- A61F5/0104—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0292—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
- A61H1/0296—Neck
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N5/0613—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0149—Seat or chair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5058—Sensors or detectors
- A61H2201/5061—Force sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/04—Devices for specific parts of the body neck
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/06—Radiation therapy using light
- A61N2005/0658—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used
- A61N2005/0659—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared
- A61N2005/066—Radiation therapy using light characterised by the wavelength of light used infrared far infrared
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
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- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a regulating device for treating cervical vertebra diseases and a cervical vertebra traction chair applying the regulating device, which belong to the field of medical equipment and are provided aiming at the problem that the existing cervical vertebra traction chair can not be regulated according to the height and sitting posture of a patient, and the regulating device mainly comprises: the traction lifting device is positioned in the bottom frame, the telescopic end of the traction lifting device extends out of the top of the bottom frame, the rotating arm component is arc-shaped, one end of the rotating arm component is connected with the telescopic end of the traction lifting device through the traction inclination angle adjusting device, the other end of the rotating arm component is connected with the traction up-down adjusting device, the traction lifting device can drive the rotating arm component in the lifting process, the traction inclination angle adjusting device and the traction up-down adjusting device synchronously realize up-down displacement, and the inclination angle amplitude formed between the rotating arm component and the horizontal plane can be changed by adjusting the traction inclination angle adjusting device. The invention has the advantages of convenient adjustment and suitability for different patients.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to an adjusting device for treating cervical spondylosis and a cervical vertebra traction chair using the adjusting device.
Background art:
cervical traction is a main symptom relieving means for treating cervical spondylosis, and effective traction can relieve the compression of nerves, blood vessels and spinal cords and quickly relieve the symptoms of the cervical spondylosis. The treatment method has the advantages of good treatment effect, small side effect, short treatment time, less pain of patients and the like, is widely applied and is approved by doctors and patients. Therefore, various cervical vertebra traction devices appear in the market, and treatment through the traction devices is beneficial to relieving the symptoms of cervical spondylosis, so that the affected soft tissues of patients can be fully rested, and the reduction of the herniated intervertebral disc is facilitated. Because the height and the pose of the patient are different, the traction belt of the prior device does not have the functions of adjusting the inclination angle and the up-down position, and can only be adjusted by a method of heightening and cushioning the chair cushion, thereby bringing inconvenience in use.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to overcome the defects and provides the adjusting device for treating the cervical spondylosis and the cervical traction chair applying the adjusting device.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an adjustment device for treatment of cervical spine disease, comprising: the traction lifting device is positioned in the underframe, the telescopic end of the traction lifting device extends out of the top of the underframe, the rotating arm assembly is arc-shaped, one end of the rotating arm assembly is connected with the telescopic end of the traction lifting device through the traction inclination angle adjusting device, the other end of the rotating arm assembly is connected with the traction upper adjusting device and the traction lower adjusting device, the traction lifting device can drive the rotating arm assembly, the traction inclination angle adjusting device and the traction upper adjusting device to synchronously realize vertical displacement in the lifting process, and the inclination angle amplitude formed between the rotating arm assembly and the horizontal plane can be changed by adjusting the traction inclination angle adjusting device.
Preferably, the traction inclination angle adjusting device comprises a supporting plate, a reinforcing sleeve, an adjusting wheel, a threaded shaft, a rotating arm tail plate, a screw and a lead screw, wherein the upper ends of the supporting plate and the rotating arm tail plate are connected with two sides of the end part of the rotating arm assembly through the threaded shaft from outside to inside, the rotating arm tail plate is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating arm assembly, the lower end of the supporting plate is fixed with the telescopic end of the traction lifting device, the two rotating arm tail plates are fixedly connected through the reinforcing sleeve, the lead screw is further fixed between the rotating arm tail plates, the lead screw is in threaded connection with the screw, and the adjusting wheel is fixed at one end of the lead screw.
Preferably, a loop is further sleeved between the nut on the screw rod and the adjusting wheel, and the loop is fixed between the two supporting plates.
Preferably, the inclination angle is α, and the maximum degree of the α is 90 degrees.
Preferably, draw adjusting device from top to bottom includes the sleeve subassembly and presses the handle, the outer wall and the swinging boom subassembly of sleeve subassembly are connected, and the sleeve subassembly includes sliding tube and sleeve pipe, sliding tube slip cover is established at the sleeve intraductally, and vertical interval is equipped with the bolt hole on the sliding tube lateral wall, the middle part of pressing the handle is through pressing the axle to install on the sleeve outer wall, press one side for the location end, the opposite side is the arc end of pushing down, be equipped with on the location end of pressing the handle with press handle looks vertically bolt, the bolt passes the sleeve pipe outer wall and can insert the bolt hole on the sliding tube inner wall, is equipped with the spring in the arc end of pushing down of pressing the handle, can realize reciprocating of sliding tube in the sleeve pipe through pushing down, can realize pressing the restoration after pushing down through the spring simultaneously.
Preferably, pull elevating gear and include drive arrangement, stand pipe, lower fall way and go up the fall way, drive arrangement is the motor, and the motor is articulated with the bottom plate of chassis, and the push rod and the bottom plate of motor set up perpendicularly, and the push rod of motor is connected with the rising fall way through lower fall way, still overlaps in the fall way outside down and is equipped with the stand pipe, and lower fall way slides and sets up in the stand pipe, the stand pipe is worn to establish on the chassis, and the upper end that goes up the fall way is connected with the lower extreme that pulls inclination adjusting device.
The utility model provides a cervical vertebra traction chair, includes adjusting device and seat, adjusting device installs at the back of the chair of seat at the back, still includes head fixing device and energy generation irradiation arrangement, adjusting device is arbitrary adjusting device of the aforesaid, head fixing device is located the top of seat, energy generation irradiation arrangement passes through the irradiation source mount and installs at the chassis top, and energy generation irradiation arrangement's irradiation end and head fixing device's installation axis looks perpendicular.
Preferably, the head fixing device comprises an upper connecting rod, a tension sensor, a lower connecting rod, a ring, a traction frame and a traction belt, wherein the upper connecting rod is used for connecting the traction lifting device with the tension sensor, the lower connecting rod is used for connecting the tension sensor with the ring, and the traction belt is hung on the ring through the traction frame and is used for fixing the head of the patient; and the signal end of the tension sensor is in signal connection with a driving device in the traction lifting device through a controller.
Preferably, the irradiation source fixing frame comprises a fixing rod, a sliding sleeve and a U-shaped rod, the fixing rod is vertically fixed at the top of the chassis, the fixing rod is vertically arranged with the U-shaped rod, the sliding sleeve is sleeved at the outer sides of the fixing rod and the U-shaped rod, a locking bolt for locking the position between the sliding sleeve and the fixing rod and between the sliding sleeve and the U-shaped rod is installed on the sliding sleeve, and the energy generation irradiation device is installed on the U-shaped rod.
Preferably, the seat is of a non-liftable construction.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention adopts the traction lifting device, the traction inclination angle adjusting device and the traction up-down adjusting device, the position of the traction belt is suitable for the height of a patient by adjusting the traction up-down adjusting device before treatment, the angle of the traction belt is suitable for the sitting posture of the patient by adjusting the traction inclination angle adjusting device, and the operation is flexible.
2. According to the invention, the tension sensor is arranged in the head fixing device, and because different traction forces are needed in the traction process, the current working condition can be conveniently judged through the real-time monitoring of the tension sensor, so that the stroke of the motor can be controlled.
3. When in treatment, the far infrared light energy wave is adopted as an irradiation source to irradiate the osteoarticular diseases, so that the cervical vertebra traction device can improve the blood circulation of the neck and relieve the oppression on nerves, and is matched with an energy generation irradiation device for use during traction, so that the cervical vertebra traction effect is better.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a comparison of the positions of the rotating arm assemblies before and after adjustment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the support plate;
FIG. 7 is a side view of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the reinforcement sleeve;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a threaded shaft;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the boom tail plate;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a nut;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a swivel arm joint;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower joint of the swivel arm;
FIG. 15 is a view showing a positional relationship when the boom tail plate, the reinforcing sleeve and the nut are assembled;
FIG. 16 is a view showing the positional relationship between the support plate and the living sleeve;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of the sliding tube;
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of a cervical traction chair;
FIG. 19 is an enlarged view at D of FIG. 18;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of the structure of the traction frame;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of the construction of the traction band;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a radiation source holder;
FIG. 23 is a flow chart of the operation of the controller;
wherein: 1 traction lifting device, 101 motor, 102 guide tube, 103 lower lifting tube, 104 upper lifting tube, 2 rotating arm assembly, 201 rotating arm, 202 rotating arm joint, 203 rotating arm lower joint, 3 traction inclination angle adjusting device, 301 supporting plate, 302 reinforcing sleeve, 303 adjusting wheel, 304 threaded shaft, 305 rotating arm tail plate, 306 loop, 307 nut, 308 lead screw, 309 connecting shaft, 4 traction upper and lower adjusting device, 401 sleeve assembly, 4011 sliding tube, 4012 sleeve, 402 pressing handle, 403 connecting seat, 404 bolt hole, 405 pressing handle shaft, 406 bolt, 407 spring, 408 plug, 409 cover nut, 5 head fixing device, 501 upper connecting rod, 502 tension sensor, 503 lower connecting rod, 504 ring, 505 traction frame, 506 traction belt, 5061 sling, 5062 locking belt, 6 energy generation irradiation device, 7 underframe, 8 irradiation source fixing frame, 801 fixing rod, 802 sliding sleeve, U-shaped rod, 804 locking bolt, locking bolt, 9 seats.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 17, the present invention is an adjusting device for cervical spine disease treatment, comprising: traction lifting device 1, swinging boom subassembly 2, traction inclination adjusting device 3 and traction upper and lower adjusting device 4, traction lifting device 1 is located chassis 7, and traction lifting device 1's flexible end stretches out from chassis 7 top, swinging boom subassembly 2 is the arc, and its one end is connected with traction lifting device 1's flexible end through traction inclination adjusting device 3, and adjusting device 4 is connected about its other end and traction. The traction lifting device 1 can drive the rotating arm assembly 2, the traction inclination angle adjusting device 3 and the traction upper and lower adjusting device 4 to synchronously realize upper and lower displacement in the lifting process, and the inclination angle amplitude formed between the rotating arm assembly 2 and the horizontal plane can be changed by adjusting the traction inclination angle adjusting device 3.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the traction lifting device 1 is arranged in the base frame 7, and comprises a driving device, a guide pipe 102, a lower lifting pipe 103 and an upper lifting pipe 104, wherein the driving device is a motor 101, the motor 101 adopts a push rod motor with the stroke of 250 mm, the bottom of the motor 101 is hinged with the bottom plate of the underframe 7, the push rod of the motor 101 is arranged upwards, and is vertical to the bottom plate, the push rod of the motor 101 is connected with the ascending and descending pipe 104 through the descending and ascending pipe 103, the outer side of the lower lifting pipe 103 is also sleeved with a guide pipe 102, the lower lifting pipe 103 is arranged in the guide pipe 102 in a sliding way, the guide pipe 102 is fixed on the top plate of the underframe 7, when the push rod of the motor 101 moves up and down, the lower lifting pipe 103 and the upper lifting pipe 104 are driven to move synchronously, and the lower elevator tube 103 slides in the guide tube 102, and the guide tube 102 provides a guide function for the up-and-down movement of the lower elevator tube 103.
Further, the rotating arm assembly comprises a rotating arm 201, a rotating arm joint 202 and a rotating arm lower joint 203, the rotating arm 201 is arc-shaped, and the rotating arm joint 202 is installed at the upper end of the rotating arm 201 and is used for being connected with the traction up-down adjusting device 4; the lower joint 203 of the swivel arm is installed at the lower end of the swivel arm 201 for connecting with the traction tilt angle adjusting device 3.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, 6 to 16, the traction inclination angle adjusting device 3 includes a support plate 301, a reinforcing sleeve 302, an adjusting wheel 303, a threaded shaft 304, a rotating arm tail plate 305, a loop 306, a nut 307 and a lead screw 308, the upper ends of the support plate 301 and the rotating arm tail plate 305 are sequentially arranged on both sides of the end portion of the rotating arm assembly 2 from outside to inside, and are hinged to the rotating arm lower joint 203 on the end portion of the rotating arm assembly 2 through the threaded shaft 304, and the rotating arm tail plate 305 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the rotating arm assembly 2, the reinforcing sleeve 302 is arranged between the two rotating arm tail plates 305, the reinforcing sleeve 302 and the rotating arm tail plate 305 are fixed through a sunk bolt, the structure can play a role in fixing the distance between the rotating arm tail plate 305 and increasing the strength, the lower end of the support plate 301 and the telescopic end of the traction lifting device 1 are fixed through a connecting shaft 309, a positioning bump is arranged on the inner side of each rotating arm tail plate 305, and two positioning bumps are arranged oppositely, the two positioning bumps are arranged on the nut 307, the two positioning bumps are arranged, and are arranged corresponding to the two positioning bumps, and are arranged corresponding to the supporting plate 307, the rotating arm tail plates 308, the rotating arm tail plate 307 is arranged to adjust the nut 307, the rotating arm tail plate 308, the rotating arm tail plate 307, the rotating angle adjusting assembly 308, the rotating arm tail plate 303, the rotating arm tail plate 308 is adjusted to adjust the rotating angle of the rotating arm tail plate 308, the rotating arm assembly according to adjust the rotating arm tail plate 308, the rotating angle adjusting assembly 308, the rotating arm tail plate 308, the adjusting mechanism 308, the rotating angle adjusting mechanism can be adjusted to adjust the rotating arm assembly according to adjust the rotating angle of the rotating arm assembly according to the rotating angle of.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 17, the traction up-down adjusting device 4 comprises a sleeve assembly 401, a pressing handle 402 and a connecting seat 403, the outer wall of the sleeve assembly 401 is connected with the rotating arm joint 202 on the rotating arm assembly 2, the sleeve assembly 401 comprises a sliding tube 4011 and a sleeve 4012, the sliding tube 4011 is slidably sleeved in the sleeve 4012, a plug 408 is arranged in the top end of the sliding tube 4011, a cap nut 409 is installed outside the plug 408, and the cap nut 409 can prevent the sliding tube 4011 from slipping out of the sleeve 4012. A plurality of bolt holes 404 are longitudinally formed in the side wall of the sliding tube 4011 along the length direction of the sliding tube at intervals, the middle part of the pressing handle 402 is installed on the outer wall of the sleeve 4012 through a pressing handle shaft 405, one side of the pressing handle 402 is a positioning end, the other side of the pressing handle 402 is an arc pressing end, a bolt 406 vertical to the pressing handle 402 is arranged on the positioning end of the pressing handle 402, the bolt 406 can penetrate through the outer wall of the sleeve 4012 and can be inserted into the bolt holes 404 in the inner wall of the sliding tube 4011, a spring 407 is arranged in the arc pressing end of the pressing handle 402, and the spring 407 is sleeved on the positioning pins. The sliding tube 4011 can freely move up and down in the casing 4012 by pressing the handle 402; the up-down position adjustment of the sliding tube 4011 and the casing 4012 can be realized through the matching of the bolt 406 and the bolt hole 404; by releasing the press handle 402, the return after the press handle 402 is pressed down can be realized by the spring 407. The connection base 403 is installed at the bottom end of the sliding tube 4011.
As shown in fig. 18 to 23, a cervical traction chair comprises an adjusting device, a seat 9, a head fixing device 5 and an energy generation irradiation device 6, wherein the adjusting device is arranged behind the back of the seat 9. The head fixing device 5 is connected with a traction up-down adjusting device 4 in the adjusting device and is suspended above the seat 9; the energy generation and irradiation device 6 is mounted on the top of the underframe 7 through an irradiation source fixing frame 8, the head fixing device 5, the energy generation and irradiation device 6 and the traction lifting device 1 are arranged in parallel and in sequence, the irradiation end of the energy generation and irradiation device 6 is perpendicular to the mounting axis of the head fixing device 5, and the energy generation and irradiation device 6 is a therapeutic apparatus capable of emitting far infrared energy waves, such as a QK-C04A far infrared multifunctional therapeutic apparatus.
Further, as shown in fig. 18 to 21, the head fixing device 5 includes an upper link 501, a tension sensor 502, a lower link 503, a ring 504, a traction frame 505 and a traction belt 506, the upper link 501 is used to connect the connecting seat 403 on the traction lifting device 4 with the tension sensor 502, the lower link 503 is used to connect the tension sensor 502 with the ring 504, as shown in fig. 23, a signal end of the tension sensor 502 feeds back a signal to a controller, the controller controls the motor 101 in the traction lifting device 1 according to the tension setting of the tension sensor 502, and AT the same time, the controller controls the working condition of the energy generation and irradiation device 6 according to the strength of the signal of the energy generation and irradiation device 6 and the time setting, and the controller may be an AT89C51 single chip microcomputer. Because the elastic element in the tension sensor 502 can generate elastic deformation under the action of external force, the resistance strain conversion piece adhered to the surface of the tension sensor can also generate deformation at the same time, after the resistance strain conversion piece deforms, the resistance value change of the resistance strain conversion piece is increased or reduced, and then the resistance change is converted into an electric signal of voltage or current through a corresponding measuring circuit, so that the process of converting the external force into the electric signal is completed. Because different traction forces are required according to different conditions of different patients in the traction process, the traction force is monitored by using the working characteristics of the tension sensor 502 so as to judge the current working condition and control the driving of the motor 101 according to the set tension, thereby achieving the purpose of traction. As shown in fig. 21, the traction belt 506 is hung on the ring 504 through a traction frame 505 and is used for fixing with the head of a patient, the traction frame 505 is made of stainless steel, the traction frame 505 is in a straight shape, an O-shaped lock is arranged in the middle of the top of the traction frame 505, and positioning grooves for matching with the traction belt are symmetrically formed in the traction frame 505; the traction belt 506 is made of cowhide, soft flannelette is attached to the inner side of the traction belt 506, the traction belt 506 comprises a hanging strip 5061 and a locking belt 5062, the hanging strip 5061 is attached to the neck of a person in shape, the locking belt 5062 is two, the hanging strip 5061 is symmetrically arranged on the hanging strip 5061, one end of the traction belt is fixed to the hanging strip 5061, the other end of the traction belt is attached to the magic suede of the hanging strip 5061 through a magic adhesive hook, the locking belt 5062 is fastened, and the fixing effect of the head of a patient during traction can be achieved.
Further, as shown in fig. 22, the radiation source fixing frame 8 includes a fixing rod 801, a sliding sleeve 802 and a U-shaped rod 803, the fixing rod 801 is vertically fixed on the top of the bottom frame 7 and is juxtaposed with the traction lifting device 1, the fixing rod 801 is vertically arranged with the U-shaped rod 803, the sliding sleeve 802 is sleeved on the fixing rod 801 and the U-shaped rod 803, a locking bolt 804 for locking the position between the sliding sleeve 802 and the fixing rod 801, the U-shaped rod 803 is installed on the sliding sleeve 802, and the energy generation and radiation device 6 is installed on the U-shaped rod 803. The irradiation source fixing frame 8 is used for adjusting the height, the front position and the rear position of the energy generation and irradiation device 6 and the affected part of the cervical vertebra of the patient, so that the energy generation and irradiation device 6 can be adjusted to directly irradiate the affected part.
Further, the seat 9 is a non-liftable structure, and is fixed to a frame, which is fixed to the underframe 7.
The working process is as follows:
before the use, firstly according to the height of a patient after sitting down and the position of an affected part, the traction inclination angle adjusting device 3 is adjusted, then the angle of the upper and lower traction adjusting devices 4 is adjusted according to the sitting posture of the patient, then the traction belt 506 on the head fixing device 5 is fixed with the head of the patient, finally the positions of the energy generation irradiation device 6 on the irradiation source fixing frame 8 and the affected part of the neck of the patient are adjusted, after the adjustment of the adjusting device is finished, the motor 101 is started through the controller, the energy generation irradiation device 6 is used, the motor 101 slowly, softly and stably pulls the neck of the patient, the patient pulls and rights the cervical vertebra through the self-control small pulling force, the blood circulation disorder of the local vertebra, the compression of nerve roots and the injury of muscle ligaments are reduced, the treatment and the improvement of the nutrition of nerves and. Meanwhile, far infrared light energy waves emitted by the energy generation and irradiation device 6 can improve neck blood circulation, activate muscle and nerve tissue cells and relieve nerve compression.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and these embodiments are based on different implementations of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An adjustment device for the treatment of cervical spine disease, comprising: a traction lifting device (1), a rotating arm component (2), a traction inclination angle adjusting device (3) and a traction up-down adjusting device (4), wherein the traction lifting device (1) is positioned in an underframe (7), and the telescopic end of the traction lifting device (1) extends out of the top of the bottom frame (7), the rotating arm component (2) is arc-shaped, one end of the traction lifting device is connected with the telescopic end of the traction lifting device (1) through a traction inclination angle adjusting device (3), the other end of the traction lifting device (1) is connected with a traction up-down adjusting device (4), the traction lifting device can drive the rotating arm component (2), the traction inclination angle adjusting device (3) and the traction up-down adjusting device (4) to synchronously realize up-down displacement in the lifting process, the inclination angle amplitude formed between the rotating arm assembly (2) and the horizontal plane can be changed by adjusting the traction inclination angle adjusting device (3).
2. The adjusting device for cervical spondylosis treatment of claim 1, wherein: the traction inclination angle adjusting device (3) comprises a supporting plate (301), a reinforcing sleeve (302), an adjusting wheel (303), a threaded shaft (304), a rotating arm tail plate (305), a nut (307) and a lead screw (308), wherein the upper ends of the supporting plate (301) and the rotating arm tail plate (305) are connected with two sides of the end part of a rotating arm assembly (2) from outside to inside through the threaded shaft (304), the rotating arm tail plate (305) is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating arm assembly (2), the lower end of the supporting plate (301) is fixed with the telescopic end of a traction lifting device (1), the two rotating arm tail plates (305) are fixedly connected through the reinforcing sleeve (302), the nut (307) is further fixed between the rotating arm tail plates (305), the lead screw (308) is in threaded connection with the nut (307), and the adjusting wheel (303) is fixed at one end of the lead screw (308).
3. The adjusting device for cervical spondylosis treatment of claim 2, wherein: a loop (306) is further sleeved between a nut (307) on the lead screw (308) and the adjusting wheel (303), and the loop (306) is fixed between the two supporting plates (301).
4. The adjusting apparatus for the treatment of cervical spondylosis as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the inclination angle is α, and the maximum degree of the α is 90 degrees.
5. An adjustment device for use in the treatment of cervical spine diseases according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the traction up-down adjusting device (4) comprises a sleeve assembly (401) and a pressing handle (402), the outer wall of the sleeve assembly (401) is connected with the rotating arm assembly (2), the sleeve assembly (401) comprises a sliding pipe (4011) and a sleeve (4012), the sliding pipe (4011) is sleeved in the sleeve (4012) in a sliding mode, bolt holes (404) are longitudinally formed in the side wall of the sliding pipe (4011) in a spaced mode, the middle of the pressing handle (402) is installed on the outer wall of the sleeve (4012) through a pressing handle shaft (405), one side of the pressing handle (402) is a positioning end, the other side of the pressing handle is an arc pressing end, a bolt (406) perpendicular to the pressing handle (402) is arranged at the positioning end of the pressing handle (402), the bolt (406) can be inserted into the bolt hole (404) in the inner wall of the sliding pipe (4011) through the outer wall of the sleeve (4012), and a spring (407) is arranged in the arc pressing end of the pressing, the sliding tube (4011) can move up and down in the sleeve (4012) by pressing the press handle (402) downwards, and the press handle (402) can reset after being pressed downwards by the spring (407).
6. The adjusting device for cervical spondylosis treatment of claim 5, wherein: traction lifting device (1) includes drive arrangement, stand pipe (102), lower lifting pipe (103) and goes up and fall pipe (104), drive arrangement is motor (101), and motor (101) are articulated with the bottom plate of chassis (7), and the push rod and the bottom plate of motor (101) set up perpendicularly, and the push rod of motor (101) is connected with rising falling pipe (104) through lower lifting pipe (103), still overlaps in the lifting pipe (103) outside down and is equipped with stand pipe (102), and lower lifting pipe (103) slide to be set up in stand pipe (102), stand pipe (102) are worn to establish on chassis (7), and the upper end that goes up falling pipe (104) is connected with the lower extreme of traction inclination adjusting device (3).
7. A cervical traction chair, comprising an adjusting device and a seat (9), wherein the adjusting device is installed at the back of the seat (9), and is characterized by further comprising a head fixing device (5) and an energy generation irradiation device (6), the adjusting device is the adjusting device for cervical vertebra disease treatment as claimed in any one of the above claims 1-6, the head fixing device (5) is located above the seat (9), the energy generation irradiation device (6) is installed at the top of the chassis (7) through an irradiation source fixing frame (8), and the irradiation end of the energy generation irradiation device (6) is perpendicular to the installation axis of the head fixing device (5).
8. The cervical traction chair as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the head fixing device (5) comprises an upper connecting rod (501), a tension sensor (502), a lower connecting rod (503), a ring (504), a traction frame (505) and a traction belt (506), wherein the upper connecting rod (501) is used for connecting the traction lifting device (4) with the tension sensor (502), the lower connecting rod (503) is used for connecting the tension sensor (502) with the ring (504), and the traction belt (506) is hung on the ring (504) through the traction frame (505) and is used for fixing the head of a patient; the signal end of the tension sensor (502) is in signal connection with a driving device in the traction lifting device (1) through a controller.
9. A cervical traction chair as claimed in claim 7 or 8, wherein: the irradiation source fixing frame (8) comprises a fixing rod (801), a sliding sleeve (802) and a U-shaped rod (803), the fixing rod (801) is vertically fixed at the top of the bottom frame (7), the fixing rod (801) is vertically arranged with the U-shaped rod (803), the sliding sleeve (802) is sleeved on the outer sides of the fixing rod (801) and the U-shaped rod (803), a locking bolt (804) used for locking the position between the sliding sleeve (802) and the fixing rod (801) and the U-shaped rod (803) is installed on the sliding sleeve (802), and the energy generation irradiation device (6) is installed on the U-shaped rod (803).
10. The cervical traction chair as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the seat (9) is of a non-liftable structure.
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CN201911173738.7A CN110811953A (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Adjusting device for treating cervical vertebra diseases and cervical vertebra traction chair applying adjusting device |
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CN201911173738.7A CN110811953A (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2019-11-26 | Adjusting device for treating cervical vertebra diseases and cervical vertebra traction chair applying adjusting device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113545902A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-26 | 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 | Cervical vertebra stretcher |
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CN113545902A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-26 | 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 | Cervical vertebra stretcher |
CN113545902B (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2022-08-12 | 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 | Cervical vertebra stretcher |
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