CN110810942B - Processing technology of winter down garment - Google Patents
Processing technology of winter down garment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110810942B CN110810942B CN201911090540.2A CN201911090540A CN110810942B CN 110810942 B CN110810942 B CN 110810942B CN 201911090540 A CN201911090540 A CN 201911090540A CN 110810942 B CN110810942 B CN 110810942B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D3/00—Overgarments
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/30—Antimicrobial, e.g. antibacterial
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M19/00—Treatment of feathers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
- A41D2400/32—Therapeutic use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing technology of winter down clothes, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: (a) preparing surface layer fabric; (b) preparing middle down feather: placing the dehydrated duck down into a fragrance type dip dyeing solution for soaking; (c) preparing an inner layer fabric: the moxa fiber strips, the carex meyeriana fiber strips, the calamus fiber strips and the cotton fiber strips are combined into blended yarn materials to be made into inner-layer fabrics; (d) cutting and sewing: (e) and (5) checking the ready-made clothes. The clothes prepared by the method have good antibacterial and anti-peculiar smell effects and also have a fragrance effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garment processing, and particularly relates to a processing technology of winter down garments.
Background
The processing technology of winter down clothes is the technology and process for processing clothes materials into clothes. The existing processing technology of winter down clothes, particularly the processing technology of the down clothes is not perfect enough, the down clothes are generally prepared by directly adding duck down or goose down between internal and external spinning cloth materials, the down clothes prepared by the preparation method have poor antibacterial effect, and the down clothes are inconvenient to clean, so that peculiar smell is easily generated after being worn for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a processing technology of winter down clothes which are not easy to generate peculiar smell and have fragrance effect in order to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a processing technology of winter down clothes comprises the following steps:
a processing technology of winter down clothes is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(a) preparing a surface layer fabric: sequentially carrying out dyeing, shaping, finishing, shaping, washing and drying processes on the textile fabric to obtain a surface fabric;
(b) preparing middle down feather: placing the treated duck down into a fragrance type dip dyeing solution for soaking, and drying after soaking to obtain middle-layer down;
(c) preparing an inner layer fabric: respectively putting folium artemisiae argyi, carex, and calamus into boiling water for boiling, then putting into lime water for soaking, washing after soaking, then soaking with hydrogen peroxide with the concentration of 1%, washing again after soaking, and drying to obtain folium artemisiae argyi fiber, carex fiber, and calamus fiber, then twisting the folium artemisiae argyi fiber, carex fiber, and calamus fiber into folium artemisiae argyi fiber strips, carex fiber strips, and calamus fiber strips by a rubbing machine, and then combining the folium artemisiae argyi fiber strips, carex fiber strips, calamus fiber strips, and cotton fiber strips into blended yarn material to prepare inner layer fabric;
(d) cutting and sewing;
(e) and (5) checking the ready-made clothes.
According to the invention, the duck down is dip-dyed by using the fragrance type dip-dyeing solution, so that the prepared duck down has a fragrance effect, the moxa fiber strips, the carex meyeriana fiber strips and the calamus fiber strips are prepared, and the moxa fiber strips, the carex meyeriana fiber strips and the calamus fiber strips are combined with the cotton fiber strips to form the blended yarn material to prepare the inner layer fabric, and the folium artemisiae argyi has the effects of dispelling cold and dampness and warming meridians, the carex meyeriana has the effects of removing odor and removing taste, clearing and activating the channels and collaterals, eliminating fatigue, improving blood microcirculation and improving immunity, and the calamus has the effects of killing insects and resisting bacteria, so that the prepared down garment has the fragrance effect and also has better performances of resisting bacteria.
Further, the shaping process in the step (a) is to use an oven to dry the textile fabric, wherein the drying temperature is 80-100 ℃; drying and shaping are carried out on the textile fabric through the drying oven, and a good dyeing effect is guaranteed.
Further, the step (a) of processing the duck down comprises the steps of cleaning the duck down, putting the duck down into boiling water, boiling the duck down for 6-12 minutes, taking the duck down out, soaking the duck down in 0.1% hydrogen peroxide, rinsing the duck down after soaking, and dehydrating the rinsed duck down.
Further, the water washing process in the step (a) is to place the fabric in a mixed solution of potassium permanganate and phosphoric acid for soaking for 10-20 minutes, wherein the pH value of the mixed solution is 1.2-1.5, and demanganization treatment is carried out on the fabric after the treatment is finished.
Further, the preparation of the fragrance type dip dyeing liquid comprises the steps of taking 15-20 parts of lavender flowers, 10-15 parts of jasmine flowers and 10-15 parts of sweet osmanthus flowers according to the weight part ratio, crushing the lavender flowers, the jasmine flowers and the sweet osmanthus flowers together, adding ethanol, and performing reflux extraction to obtain the fragrance type dip dyeing liquid; by preparing the reflux extracting solution of the lavender flowers, the jasmine flowers and the sweet osmanthus flowers, the dip dyeing solution not only has the fragrance effect, but also has the sterilization effect due to the fact that the jasmine flowers also have the sterilization effect, and the dip-dyed duck down has the fragrance effect and also has a certain sterilization effect.
Further, the soaking time in the fragrance type dip dyeing solution in the step (b) is 6-8 hours, and the soaking temperature is 40-50 ℃; can ensure that the dyed duck down has excellent fragrance effect.
Further, the soaking time in the lime water in the step (c) is 20-30 minutes, and the soaking temperature is 40-50 ℃; soaking in hydrogen peroxide at 30-40 deg.C for 30-40 min; in the step (c), the folium artemisiae argyi, the carex nigripes and the calamus are (5-15) to (15-25) to (5-10) in parts by mass; the prepared inner layer fabric has the effects of resisting bacteria and removing odor and also has a good heat preservation effect.
Further, the oven comprises a box body, a cloth inlet and a cloth outlet which are arranged on the box body, two cloth inlet rollers arranged on one side of the box body, two cloth outlet rollers arranged on the other side of the box body, a heater arranged in the box body, a plurality of rollers and driving rollers arranged in the box body and a driving mechanism for driving the rollers to move up and down, wherein the rollers and the driving rollers are sequentially and alternately arranged; the time that the cloth passes through the oven is adjusted through the difference in height between actuating mechanism adjusting drum and the driving roller, and then the stoving effect to different thickness cloth has been guaranteed, has promoted the performance of oven.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises two sliding blocks, a connecting shaft fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, two sliding grooves which are respectively arranged on two side walls of the box body and matched with the two sliding blocks, and a driving part used for driving the two sliding blocks to move up and down, the roller is movably sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the two sliding blocks are driven by the driving part to move up and down so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the roller.
Furthermore, the driving part comprises a cavity arranged on the box body and respectively communicated with the two sliding chutes, two strings partially arranged in the cavity and respectively connected to the two sliding blocks, and a winding component arranged in the cavity and used for winding the two strings; the box body is provided with an anti-deviation positioning structure matched with the thin rope; the height of two sliders is adjusted through the rolling effect of rolling component to the string, the height of the adjusting roller is adjusted, the string can not only be prevented from deviating when the string is rolled through the deviation-preventing positioning structure, but also can be positioned after the string is rolled, and therefore the two sliders are stably stretched.
Furthermore, the winding assembly comprises a driving gear arranged in the cavity, two driven gears in transmission connection with the driving gear, two winding drums respectively fixedly connected to the driven gears, and a first operating handle fixedly connected to the driving gear; the two winding drums are driven to move by rotating the first operating handle, so that the two strings are wound.
Furthermore, the deviation-preventing positioning structure comprises an upper base and a lower base which are arranged in the cavity and matched with the thin rope, a driving structure for driving the upper base to move up and down, a guide shaft arranged on the upper base, a guide groove arranged on the lower base and matched with the guide shaft, and a positioning structure arranged in the guide groove and matched with the guide shaft; a lower groove and an upper groove which are matched with the thin rope are respectively arranged on the lower base and the upper base; under the normality, the string sticiss last, in the space between the low groove, and then play stable tensile effect to the slider, during the rolling, make the upper base rise through drive structure, and through the guiding axle, the setting of guiding way and location structure has guaranteed that the upper base is in the base under all the time, and then the string is restricted last, in the space that the low groove is constituteed, and can only be along the recess back-and-forth movement, and can not take place to control and remove, and then played the effect that prevents the string and take place the skew when the rolling, guaranteed that two sliders can rise in step and descend, and highly be in on the same water flat line all the time.
Furthermore, the driving structure comprises a threaded hole which is arranged on the box body and communicated with the chamber, a second operating handle which is in threaded connection with the threaded hole and can be abutted against the upper base, and a first reset piece which is connected between the upper base and the top wall of the chamber; the upper base is pressed downwards by rotating the second operating handle, so that the thin rope is tightly pressed in the upper groove and the lower groove, and when the second operating handle is rotated, the upper base rises under the action of the resetting piece.
Furthermore, the positioning structure comprises a sliding groove which is arranged on the lower base and communicated with the guide groove, a clamping block which can slide in the sliding groove, and a second resetting piece which is connected between the clamping block and the inner wall of the sliding groove, wherein one end of the clamping block is obliquely arranged, and a clamping groove which is matched with the clamping block is arranged on the guide shaft; extrude the upper base downwards through rotatory second operating handle, and then make the string sticis last, within the low groove, and when gyration second operating handle, the upper base rises under the effect of first piece that resets, the fixture block in the spout can be gone into in the draw-in groove on the guiding axle this moment, and then prevented to take place the skew of horizontal direction between upper base and the low base, and then make the string spacing at last all the time, in the space between the low groove, the effect of preventing the skew of string has been played promptly.
In conclusion, through reasonable process steps and process parameter setting, the produced jeans wear is not easy to fade, is washable, has soft hand feeling and good crease-resistant effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an oven according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the oven of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the oven of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view of an anti-deviation positioning structure of the oven in the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
A processing technology of winter down clothes comprises the following steps: (a) preparing a surface layer fabric: sequentially carrying out dyeing, shaping, finishing, shaping, washing and drying processes on the textile fabric to obtain a surface fabric; (b) preparing middle down feather: cleaning duck down, putting the duck down into boiling water, boiling the duck down for 6 minutes, taking the duck down out, soaking the duck down in hydrogen peroxide with the concentration of 0.1%, rinsing the duck down after soaking, dehydrating the rinsed duck down, putting the dehydrated duck down into a fragrance type dip-dyeing solution for soaking, and drying the duck down after soaking to obtain middle-layer down; (c) preparing an inner layer fabric: respectively putting folium artemisiae argyi, carex nigrescens and calamus into boiling water to be boiled for 12 minutes, then putting the folium artemisiae argyi, the carex nigrescens and the calamus into lime water to be soaked for 20 minutes at the temperature of 40 ℃, soaking, washing, then soaking the soaked materials with 1% hydrogen peroxide for 30 minutes at the temperature of 30 ℃, soaking, washing again and drying to obtain mugwort fibers, carex nigrescens and calamus fibers, twisting the mugwort fibers, carex nigrescens and calamus fibers into mugwort fiber strips, carex nigrescens fiber strips and calamus fiber strips by a rubbing machine respectively, and then combining the mugwort fiber strips, carex nigrescens fiber strips and calamus fiber strips into blended yarn to prepare inner-layer fabric; (d) cutting and sewing; (e) and (5) checking the ready-made clothes.
Specifically, the shaping process in the step (a) is to dry the textile fabric by using an oven, wherein the drying temperature is 80 ℃.
Specifically, the water washing process in the step (a) is to place the fabric in a mixed solution of potassium permanganate and phosphoric acid for soaking for 10 minutes, wherein the pH value of the mixed solution is 1.2, and demanganization treatment is carried out on the fabric after the treatment is finished.
Specifically, the preparation of the fragrance type dip dyeing liquid comprises the steps of taking 15 parts of lavender flower, 10 parts of jasmine flower and 10 parts of sweet osmanthus flower according to the weight part ratio, crushing the lavender flower, the jasmine flower and the sweet osmanthus flower together, adding ethanol, and performing reflux extraction to obtain the fragrance type dip dyeing liquid.
Specifically, the soaking time in the fragrance type dip dyeing solution in the step (b) is 6 hours, and the soaking temperature is 40 ℃.
Specifically, the folium artemisiae argyi, the carex wulianensis hance and the calamus in the step (c) are 5:18:9 in parts by mass.
The structure of the oven of the invention is shown in fig. 1-5, the oven comprises a box body 1, a cloth inlet 11 and a cloth outlet 12, two cloth inlet rollers 13 arranged at the left side of the box body, two cloth outlet rollers 14 arranged at the right side of the box body, a heater 15 arranged in the box body, a plurality of rollers 2 and transmission rollers 3 arranged in the box body and a driving mechanism 4 for driving the rollers to move up and down, concretely, a drying chamber for drying the fabric is arranged in the box body, the cloth inlet 11 is arranged at the left side wall of the box body 1, the cloth outlet 12 is arranged at the right side wall of the box body 1, the two cloth inlet rollers 13 are symmetrically arranged up and down, the two cloth outlet rollers 14 are also symmetrically arranged up and down, the fabric respectively passes through the space between the two cloth inlet rollers and the two cloth outlet rollers, the two cloth inlet rollers and the two cloth outlet rollers are respectively driven to rotate by a driving motor, so as to realize the feeding of the fabric, the heater 15 is an electric heating wire arranged on the upper and lower inner walls of the box body, the fabric is dried by heating the electric heating wire, the rotary drums 2 and the transmission rollers 3 are alternately arranged in sequence, specifically, the number of the rotary drums and the number of the transmission rollers are 3, the three transmission rollers are arranged in a horizontal state, one rotary drum is arranged between every two adjacent transmission rollers, and the roller is positioned above the driving roller, particularly, when drying, the fabric sequentially bypasses the surfaces of the upper driving roller and the driving roller, the driving roller is driven to rotate by a driving motor, the roller rotates by itself through the friction between the surface of the roller and the fabric, the driving mechanism drives the roller to move up and down to adjust the height difference between the upper driving roller and the driving roller, therefore, the time of the fabric passing through the oven is changed, the drying box is guaranteed to have good drying effect on the fabric with different thicknesses, and the application range of the oven is further enlarged.
Specifically, the driving mechanism 4 includes two sliders 5, a connecting shaft 51, two sliding grooves 16 and a driving component 6 for driving the two sliders to move up and down, the two sliding grooves are T-shaped and vertically arranged on the front and rear side walls of the drying chamber inside the box body, respectively, the sliders are arranged in the sliding grooves and can move up and down along the sliding grooves, two ends of the connecting shaft 51 are fixedly connected to the sliders 5, the roller 2 is movably sleeved on the connecting shaft 51, two bearings are arranged between the roller and the connecting shaft, and the purpose of adjusting the position of the roller is achieved by driving the two sliders to move up and down through the driving component, specifically, the driving component 6 includes a cavity 17 arranged on the box body 1 and communicated with the two sliding grooves 16, two strings 7 partially arranged in the cavity and connected to the two sliders respectively, and a winding component 8 arranged in the winding cavity and used for winding the two strings, the winding assembly 8 comprises a driving gear 82 arranged in the chamber, two driven gears 81 in transmission connection with the driving gear, two winding drums 83 respectively fixedly connected to the driven gears, and a first operating handle 84 fixedly connected to the driving gear; the two driven gears are horizontally arranged, the driving gear is meshed with the two driven gears respectively, the two winding drums comprise a cylindrical portion and an upper boss, the bottom end of the cylindrical portion is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the impulse gear, the upper boss and the lower boss are arranged on the outer side wall of the cylindrical portion, one end of a string is wound on the surface of the cylindrical portion and located in an area between the two bosses, the bottom end of the first operating handle is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the driving gear, the top end of the first operating handle extends to the outer surface of the box body, the winding drum is driven to rotate through rotating the first operating handle, and then the purpose of controlling the height of.
In order to prevent the string from shifting in the winding and unwinding process and position the string after the winding and unwinding process is finished, so that the string can stably stretch the slider, an anti-deviation positioning structure 9 matched with the string 7 is arranged on the box body 1, and specifically, the anti-deviation positioning structure 9 comprises an upper base 91 and a lower base 92 which are arranged in the cavity and matched with the string, a driving structure for driving the upper base to move up and down, a guide shaft 93 arranged on the upper base, a guide groove 94 which is arranged on the lower base 92 and matched with the guide shaft, and a positioning structure which is arranged in the guide groove 94 and matched with the guide shaft 93; specifically, the lower surface of the lower base is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the cavity 17, the lower base 92 and the upper base 91 are respectively provided with a lower groove 95 and an upper groove 96 with semicircular cross sections, the guide shaft is vertically and fixedly connected with the lower surface of the upper base, the string is placed through a gap between the lower groove and the upper groove, and is tightly pressed between the lower groove and the upper groove in a normal state, so that the string can be stably fixed through the matching of the upper base and the lower base, the string can be stably stretched on the sliding block, when the string is to be wound, the upper base is driven to move upwards through the driving structure, the upper base loses the pressing effect on the string, but the string is still limited to move in the gap between the lower groove and the upper groove, and the guide shaft 93 and the guide groove 94 form a moving pair, so that the upper base cannot move horizontally relative to the lower base, the device ensures that the string can only move back and forth along the upper groove and the lower groove in the winding and unwinding process and cannot be separated from the gap between the lower groove and the upper groove, thereby playing the role of preventing the string from deviating, ensuring that the two sliding blocks can synchronously ascend and descend and ensuring that the roller can be in a horizontal state all the time.
Further, the driving structure comprises a threaded hole which is arranged on the box body 1 and communicated with the chamber 17, a second operating handle 18 which is in threaded connection with the threaded hole and can be abutted against the upper base 91, and a first reset piece 19 which is connected between the upper surface of the upper base 91 and the top wall of the chamber 17, specifically, the second operating handle comprises a screw part in threaded connection with the threaded hole and a hand-screwing part connected to the upper end of the screw part, the hand-screwing part is arranged outside the box body, the reset piece is a compression spring, preferably, the number of the compression springs is two, the two compression springs are respectively connected to two sides of the upper surface of the upper base, the second operating handle is driven to downwards extrude the upper base to move downwards by rotating the second operating handle, and then the thin rope is tightly pressed between the upper groove and the lower groove, so that the positioning effect on the thin rope is realized, when the thin rope is to be rolled, only need reverse second operating handle, the upper base rises automatically under compression spring's effect after losing second operating handle to its extrusion force, and then loses the stiction to the string, just can realize the rolling effect to the string through rotatory first operating handle this moment, and in the whole motion process of string, the string is spacing all the time in the space between upper and lower recess, and then can not take place the skew.
Specifically, the positioning structure comprises a movable groove 97 which is arranged on the lower base 92 and communicated with the guide groove 94 and is horizontally arranged, a fixture block 98 which can slide in the movable groove, and a second reset piece 99 which is connected between the fixture block and the inner wall of the movable groove, specifically, the reset piece is a compression spring, one end of the fixture block 98, which is far away from the reset piece, is obliquely arranged, the cross section of the fixture block is in a right trapezoid shape, a clamping groove 931 which is matched with the fixture block 98 is arranged on the guide shaft 93, the cross section of the clamping groove is also in a right trapezoid shape, when the guide shaft moves upwards along with the upper base, the fixture block can be clamped into the clamping groove of the guide shaft, so that when the thin rope is collected and released, the upper base is prevented from horizontally deviating from the lower base under the action of the thin rope, and further, the thin rope can be always limited in a gap between the upper groove and the, and then prevented that the string from taking place the skew at receive and release in-process, guaranteed promptly that the cylinder can be the horizontality all the time and place after having adjusted the position at every turn to play stable supporting role to the surface fabric, do benefit to the feeding drying process of surface fabric.
Example 2
A processing technology of winter down clothes comprises the following steps: (a) preparing a surface layer fabric: sequentially carrying out dyeing, shaping, finishing, shaping, washing and drying processes on the textile fabric to obtain a surface fabric; (b) preparing middle down feather: cleaning duck down, putting the duck down into boiling water, boiling for 12 minutes, taking out, soaking the duck down by using 0.1% hydrogen peroxide, rinsing after soaking, dehydrating the rinsed duck down, putting the dehydrated duck down into a fragrance type dip dyeing solution for soaking, and drying after soaking to obtain middle-layer down; (c) preparing an inner layer fabric: respectively putting folium artemisiae argyi, carex nigrescens and calamus into boiling water to be boiled for 12 minutes, then putting the folium artemisiae argyi, the carex nigrescens and the calamus into lime water to be soaked for 30 minutes at the temperature of 50 ℃, soaking, washing with water, then soaking with 1% hydrogen peroxide for 40 minutes at the temperature of 40 ℃, soaking, washing with water again and drying to obtain moxa fibers, carex nigrescens and calamus fibers, twisting the moxa fibers, the carex nigrescens and the calamus fibers into moxa fiber strips, carex nigrescens fiber strips and calamus fiber strips by a rubbing machine respectively, and then combining the moxa fiber strips, the carex nigrescens fiber strips and the calamus fiber strips into blended yarn to prepare the inner layer fabric; (d) cutting and sewing; (e) and (5) checking the ready-made clothes.
Specifically, the shaping process in the step (a) is to dry the textile fabric by using an oven, wherein the drying temperature is 100 ℃.
Specifically, the water washing process in the step (a) is to place the fabric in a mixed solution of potassium permanganate and phosphoric acid for soaking for 20 minutes, wherein the pH value of the mixed solution is 1.5, and demanganization treatment is carried out on the fabric after the treatment is finished.
Specifically, the preparation of the fragrance type dip dyeing liquid comprises the steps of taking 20 parts of lavender flower, 15 parts of jasmine flower and 15 parts of sweet osmanthus flower according to the weight part ratio, crushing the lavender flower, the jasmine flower and the sweet osmanthus flower together, adding ethanol, and performing reflux extraction to obtain the fragrance type dip dyeing liquid.
Specifically, the soaking time in the fragrance type dip dyeing solution in the step (b) is 8 hours, and the soaking temperature is 50 ℃.
Specifically, the ratio of the folium artemisiae argyi to the wula sedge to the calamus in the step (c) is 15:25:10 in parts by mass.
The construction of the oven was the same as in example 1.
Example 3
A processing technology of winter down clothes comprises the following steps: (a) preparing a surface layer fabric: sequentially carrying out dyeing, shaping, finishing, shaping, washing and drying processes on the textile fabric to obtain a surface fabric; (b) preparing middle down feather: cleaning duck down, putting the duck down into boiling water, boiling for 8 minutes, taking out, soaking the duck down by using 0.1% hydrogen peroxide, rinsing after soaking, dehydrating the rinsed duck down, putting the dehydrated duck down into a fragrance type dip dyeing solution for soaking, and drying after soaking to obtain middle-layer down; (c) preparing an inner layer fabric: respectively putting folium artemisiae argyi, carex, and calamus into boiling water to be boiled for 10 minutes, then putting the folium artemisiae argyi, the carex, and the calamus into lime water to be soaked for 35 minutes at the soaking temperature of 45 ℃, then soaking the folium artemisiae argyi, the carex, and the calamus into hydrogen peroxide with the concentration of 1%, soaking the folium artemisiae argyi, the carex, and the calamus fibers for 35 minutes at the soaking temperature of 35 ℃, then washing the soaked folium artemisiae argyi, the carex, and the calamus fibers again and drying the soaked fibers to obtain folium artemisiae argyi fibers, the carex fibers, and the calamus fibers, twisting the folium artemisiae argyi fibers, the carex, and the calamus fibers into folium artemisiae argyi fibers, glauca fibers, and cotton fibers respectively by a tape twisting machine to; (d) cutting and sewing; (e) and (5) checking the ready-made clothes.
Specifically, the shaping process in the step (a) is to dry the textile fabric by using an oven, wherein the drying temperature is 90 ℃.
Specifically, the water washing process in the step (a) is to place the fabric in a mixed solution of potassium permanganate and phosphoric acid for soaking for 15 minutes, wherein the pH value of the mixed solution is 1.3, and demanganization treatment is carried out on the fabric after the treatment is finished.
Specifically, the preparation of the fragrance type dip dyeing liquid comprises the steps of taking 18 parts of lavender flowers, 13 parts of jasmine flowers and 14 parts of sweet osmanthus flowers according to the weight part ratio, crushing the lavender flowers, the jasmine flowers and the sweet osmanthus flowers together, adding ethanol, and performing reflux extraction to obtain the fragrance type dip dyeing liquid.
Specifically, the soaking time in the fragrance type dip dyeing solution in the step (b) is 7 hours, and the soaking temperature is 45 ℃.
Specifically, the ratio of the folium artemisiae argyi to the wula sedge to the calamus in the step (c) is 12:19:10 in parts by mass.
The construction of the oven was the same as in example 1.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A processing technology of winter down clothes is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(a) preparing a surface layer fabric: sequentially carrying out dyeing, shaping, finishing, shaping, washing and drying processes on the textile fabric to obtain a surface fabric; the washing process comprises the steps of soaking the fabric in a mixed solution of potassium permanganate and phosphoric acid for 10 minutes, wherein the pH value of the mixed solution is 1.2, and demanganizing the fabric after the treatment is finished; the shaping process is that a drying oven is used for drying the textile fabric, and the drying temperature is 80 ℃;
(b) preparing middle down feather: placing the treated duck down into a fragrance type dip dyeing solution for soaking, and drying after soaking to obtain middle-layer down; cleaning the duck down, putting the duck down into boiling water, boiling for 6 minutes, taking out the duck down, soaking the duck down by using 0.1% hydrogen peroxide, rinsing the duck down after soaking, and dehydrating the rinsed duck down; the preparation method of the fragrance type dip-dyeing liquid comprises the steps of taking 15 parts of lavender flowers, 10 parts of jasmine flowers and 10 parts of sweet osmanthus flowers according to the weight part ratio, crushing the lavender flowers, the jasmine flowers and the sweet osmanthus flowers together, adding ethanol, and performing reflux extraction to obtain the fragrance type dip-dyeing liquid;
(c) preparing an inner layer fabric: respectively putting folium artemisiae argyi, carex, and calamus into boiling water for boiling, then putting into lime water for soaking, washing after soaking, then soaking with hydrogen peroxide with the concentration of 1%, washing again after soaking, and drying to obtain folium artemisiae argyi fiber, carex fiber, and calamus fiber, then twisting the folium artemisiae argyi fiber, carex fiber, and calamus fiber into folium artemisiae argyi fiber strips, carex fiber strips, and calamus fiber strips by a rubbing machine, and then combining the folium artemisiae argyi fiber strips, carex fiber strips, calamus fiber strips, and cotton fiber strips into blended yarn material to prepare inner layer fabric; soaking in lime water for 20 minutes at 40 deg.C; soaking in hydrogen peroxide for 30 min at 30 deg.C; in the step (c), the folium artemisiae argyi, the carex wulianensis hance and the calamus are 5:18:9 in parts by mass;
(d) cutting and sewing;
(e) inspecting the ready-made clothes;
the drying oven comprises a box body (1), a cloth inlet (11) and a cloth outlet (12) which are arranged on the box body, two cloth inlet rollers (13) which are arranged on the left side of the box body, two cloth outlet rollers (14) which are arranged on the right side of the box body, a heater (15) which is arranged in the box body, a plurality of rollers (2), a transmission roller (3) and a driving mechanism (4) which is used for driving the rollers to move up and down; the cloth inlet (11) is arranged on the left side wall of the box body (1), the cloth outlet (12) is arranged on the right side wall of the box body (1), the two cloth inlet rollers (13) are arranged in an up-down symmetrical mode, the two cloth outlet rollers (14) are also arranged in an up-down symmetrical mode, and the rotary drum (2) and the transmission rollers (3) are sequentially and alternately arranged;
the driving mechanism (4) comprises two sliding blocks (5), a connecting shaft (51) fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks, two sliding grooves (16) which are respectively arranged on two side walls of the box body and matched with the two sliding blocks, and a driving part (6) for driving the two sliding blocks to move up and down; the two sliding grooves are T-shaped and are respectively vertically arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the drying chamber in the box body, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding grooves and can move up and down along the sliding grooves, two ends of the connecting shaft (51) are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding block (5), and the roller (2) is movably sleeved on the connecting shaft (51); the driving part (6) comprises a cavity (17) which is arranged on the box body (1) and is respectively communicated with the two sliding chutes (16), two strings (7) which are partially arranged in the cavity and are respectively connected to the two sliding blocks, and a winding component (8) which is arranged in the cavity and is used for winding the two strings;
the winding assembly (8) comprises a driving gear (82) arranged in the cavity, two driven gears (81) in transmission connection with the driving gear, two winding drums (83) fixedly connected to the driven gears respectively and a first operating handle (84) fixedly connected to the driving gear; the two winding drums comprise a cylindrical part with the bottom end fixedly connected with the upper surface of the driven gear and an upper boss and a lower boss which are arranged on the outer side wall of the cylindrical part, one end of a string is wound on the surface of the cylindrical part and is positioned in an area between the two bosses, the bottom end of the first operating handle is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the driving gear, and the top end of the first operating handle extends to the outer surface of the box body;
the box body (1) is provided with an anti-deviation positioning structure (9) matched with the thin rope (7), the anti-deviation positioning structure (9) comprises an upper base (91) and a lower base (92) which are arranged in the cavity and matched with the thin rope, a driving structure for driving the upper base to move up and down, a guide shaft (93) arranged on the upper base, a guide groove (94) which is arranged on the lower base (92) and matched with the guide shaft, and a positioning structure which is arranged in the guide groove (94) and matched with the guide shaft (93); the lower surface of the lower base is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the chamber (17), a lower groove (95) and an upper groove (96) with semicircular cross sections are respectively arranged on the lower base (92) and the upper base (91), and the string is placed through a gap between the lower groove and the upper groove;
the driving structure comprises a threaded hole which is arranged on the box body (1) and communicated with the chamber (17), a second operating handle (18) which is in threaded connection with the threaded hole and can be abutted against the upper base (91), and a first resetting piece (19) which is connected between the upper surface of the upper base (91) and the top wall of the chamber (17); the positioning structure comprises a movable groove (97) which is arranged on the lower base (92) and communicated with the guide groove (94) and is horizontally arranged, a fixture block (98) which can slide in the movable groove, and a second reset piece (99) which is connected between the fixture block and the inner wall of the movable groove, wherein a clamping groove (931) which is matched with the fixture block (98) is arranged on the guide shaft (93); when the guide shaft moves upwards along with the upper base, the clamping block is clamped into the clamping groove of the guide shaft; the second operating handle comprises a screw part in threaded connection with the threaded hole and a hand screwing part connected to the upper end of the screw part, the hand screwing part is arranged outside the box body, the first reset piece is a compression spring, and the number of the compression springs is two and the two compression springs are respectively connected to two sides of the upper surface of the upper base; one end of the clamping block (98) far away from the reset piece is obliquely arranged, the cross section of the clamping block is in a right trapezoid shape, and the cross section of the clamping groove is also in a right trapezoid shape.
2. The process of making a winter down garment of claim 1, wherein: in the step (b), the soaking time in the fragrance type dip dyeing liquid is 6-8 hours, and the soaking temperature is 40-50 ℃.
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CN109998255A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-12 | 陈建荣 | Cloth in a kind of novel luggage |
CN110184765A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-30 | 苏州宏洋纺织染整有限公司 | A kind of drying integrated Apparatus for dyeing textile material of dying cloth |
CN110820111A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-02-21 | 马国卫 | Multifunctional moxa cotton yarn |
CN111254539B (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2022-05-31 | 东莞澳晓织造有限公司 | Textile technology of blended textile |
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JP3024057B2 (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 2000-03-21 | 功 清野 | Clothes dryer |
CN102561046A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-11 | 浙江阿思家居室用品有限公司 | Method for manufacturing fragrance down |
CN103876349A (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2014-06-25 | 李宁体育(上海)有限公司 | Wind-and-rain-prevention down jacket and manufacturing method of wind-and-rain-prevention down jacket |
CN204987744U (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-01-20 | 孙梅军 | Cloth drying device for weaving machine |
CN105714497A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-06-29 | 太仓棨淂服装有限公司 | Process for manufacturing colored jean |
CN106174768A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽贵谷电子商务有限公司 | A kind of health down jackets |
CN206751998U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-12-15 | 杭州仙果科技有限公司 | A kind of shifting wound packages of Semiautomatic spool unloading machine is put |
CN107270666A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-20 | 淮安市月塔米业有限公司 | A kind of apparatus for turning dried for rice |
CN107415459A (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-12-01 | 广东云印科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used for the cloth fast-drying device after printing |
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