CN110805966B - Integrated air conditioner - Google Patents

Integrated air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110805966B
CN110805966B CN201810792938.XA CN201810792938A CN110805966B CN 110805966 B CN110805966 B CN 110805966B CN 201810792938 A CN201810792938 A CN 201810792938A CN 110805966 B CN110805966 B CN 110805966B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
indoor
air
outdoor
assembly
air inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201810792938.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110805966A (en
Inventor
单翠云
王永涛
关婷婷
吕静静
张蕾
张丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810792938.XA priority Critical patent/CN110805966B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/096421 priority patent/WO2020015689A1/en
Publication of CN110805966A publication Critical patent/CN110805966A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110805966B publication Critical patent/CN110805966B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/022Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/081Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates for guiding air around a curve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/202Mounting a compressor unit therein
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/205Mounting a ventilator fan therein

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated air conditioner, which comprises an indoor assembly and an outdoor assembly which are separated by a partition plate, wherein the indoor assembly comprises a first chamber, an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet are formed in a shell corresponding to the first chamber, an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor air duct assembly are sequentially arranged between the indoor air inlet and the indoor air outlet in the first chamber, and an air guide assembly is arranged between the indoor air inlet and the indoor air duct assembly. The air guide assembly is used for directly guiding the air flow entering the first chamber into the indoor air duct assembly, and avoiding the air flow flowing to the position between the air inlet and the indoor air duct assembly, which is close to the shell, so that the air guide assembly can avoid vortex generation at the position, ensure the smoothness of the air flow, reduce noise, reduce system pressure loss and increase air quantity.

Description

Integrated air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly relates to an integrated air conditioner.
Background
The integrated air conditioner integrates an indoor component communicated with the indoor space and used for realizing indoor temperature regulation with an outdoor component communicated with the outdoor space, and is integrally placed in the indoor space when in use. The general indoor assembly of the existing integrated air conditioner comprises a cross-flow fan. However, the existing integrated air conditioner has the following disadvantages: when the cross flow fan operates, vortex is easily formed at the position between the air inlet and the indoor air duct component, which is close to the shell, so that abnormal noise is generated, the noise is large, the user experience is influenced, and the air quantity is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated air conditioner capable of reducing noise and improving user experience.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the integrated air conditioner comprises an indoor assembly and an outdoor assembly which are separated by a partition plate, wherein the indoor assembly comprises a first chamber, an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet are formed in a shell corresponding to the first chamber, an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor air duct assembly are sequentially arranged between the indoor air inlet and the indoor air outlet in the first chamber, and an air guide assembly is arranged between the indoor air inlet and the indoor air duct assembly; the outdoor assembly comprises a second chamber, an outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet are formed in a shell corresponding to the second chamber, an outdoor heat exchanger and a centrifugal fan are arranged in the second chamber, the air outlet of the centrifugal fan is communicated with the outdoor air outlet, and the outdoor heat exchanger is used for performing heat exchange with air sucked by the outdoor air inlet.
The integrated air conditioner comprises the air guide assembly, wherein the air guide assembly comprises the first guide blocks and the second guide blocks which are positioned on two sides of the indoor heat exchanger, the first guide blocks and the second guide blocks are connected with the indoor air inlet and the indoor air duct assembly, the opposite surfaces of the first guide blocks and the second guide blocks are first guide surfaces, and the opposite surfaces of the second guide blocks and the first guide blocks are second guide surfaces.
As described above, the first diversion surface and the second diversion surface are arranged at a certain angle.
As described above, the first and second guide surfaces diverge from the indoor air inlet to the air duct assembly.
As described above, the indoor air duct assembly comprises a skeleton and a volute tongue, the first flow guide block is connected with the indoor air inlet and the volute tongue, and the second flow guide block is connected with the indoor air inlet and the skeleton.
As described above, the second guide block is provided with an arc-shaped guide surface near the position of the framework.
As described above, the first guide block and the second guide block are provided with the slots, the first guide block is inserted on the volute tongue through the slots, and the second guide block is inserted on the framework through the slots.
As described above, the first diversion block is provided with a plurality of grooves on the back surface of the first diversion surface.
As described above, the air guide assembly is made of foaming material, and the air guide assembly is in contact with the housing where the indoor air inlet is located.
As described above, the indoor unit is arranged above the outdoor unit, or the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are arranged in parallel.
As described above, the outdoor air inlet and the outdoor air outlet are both arranged on the rear shell of the shell, or the outdoor air inlet is arranged on the left shell or the right shell of the shell, and the outdoor air outlet is arranged on the rear shell of the shell.
As described above, the outdoor heat exchanger is inclined in the second chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that: according to the invention, the air guide assembly is arranged between the indoor air inlet in the first cavity and the indoor air duct assembly, and is used for directly guiding the air flow entering the first cavity into the indoor air duct assembly, so that the air flow is prevented from flowing to the position between the air inlet and the indoor air duct assembly and close to the shell, and therefore, the air guide assembly can prevent vortex from being generated at the position, ensure the smoothness of the air flow, reduce noise, reduce system pressure loss and increase air quantity.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon review of the detailed description of the invention in conjunction with the drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of an integrated air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of an integrated air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of an integrated air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an integrated air conditioning indoor unit assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of an integrated air conditioning indoor unit assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of an integrated air conditioning indoor unit assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of vortex generation when the integrated air conditioner is not provided with the air guide assembly.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional exploded view of an integrated air conditioner volute tongue and volute tongue extension block of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of an indoor water-receiving device of an integrated air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the indoor heat exchanger of fig. 9 with the indoor heat exchanger removed.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the top cover;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction of FIG. 11 A-A;
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the top cover and screen;
fig. 14 is a top view of an outdoor unit assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a funnel-shaped baffle ring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a flow channel according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of an integrated air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention with the rear case, the right case and the top cover removed.
Fig. 18 and 19 are schematic diagrams of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a schematic view of fig. 19 with the housing removed.
1. A housing; 11. a partition plate; 111. a through hole; 112. a clamping hole; 12. a front housing; 13. a rear housing; 14. a left housing; 15. A right housing; 16. a top cover; 161. a slideway; 17. a base; 101. a first chamber; 1011. an indoor air inlet; 10111. an air inlet grille; 1012. an indoor air outlet; 10121. an air outlet grille; 102. a second chamber; 1021. an outdoor air inlet; 1023. An outdoor air outlet; 1024. a compressor; 1025. a second separator; 181. a first filter screen; 1811. a first frame; 1812. a guide rib; 1813. a first buckle; 1814. a handle; 182. a second filter screen;
2. an indoor unit assembly; 21. an indoor heat exchanger; 211. a tube sheet; 22. a cross flow fan; 221. a cross-flow fan; 222. a bearing; 223. a motor; 224. a motor gland; 23. a skeleton; 231. reinforcing ribs; 232. a skeleton extension; 2321. the framework extends the guide surface; 233. a skeleton flow guiding surface; 234. a second water receiving portion; 2341. a second water leakage hole; 235. a water guide part; 236. a boss; 24. A volute tongue; 241. a first arcuate flow directing surface; 242. reinforcing ribs; 243. a volute tongue extension; 2431. the volute tongue extends the guide surface; 2441. a volute tongue flow guide surface; 2442. A volute tongue drainage surface; 2443. a hook; 245. a volute tongue extension block; 2451. a first drainage surface; 2452. a second drainage surface; 2453. a mounting part; 2454. a clamping groove; 246. a first water receiving portion; 2461. a water leakage hole; 251. a first deflector block; 2511. a first guide surface; 2512. a slot; 2513; a groove; 252. the second flow guiding block; 2521. a slot; 2522. a second guide surface; 2523. a second arcuate flow directing surface; 261. a purification module; 262. a purification module mounting bracket; 2621. an embedding part; 2622. a mounting part; 27. a guide ring.
3. An outdoor unit assembly; 31. an outdoor heat exchanger; 312. A tube sheet; 33. a centrifugal fan; 331. an air suction port; 333. An air outlet; 34. a diversion channel; 341. a grille; 3411. the outer end of the grille; 3412. the inner end of the grille.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and the detailed description.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and the detailed description.
First, technical terms related to the specific embodiments will be briefly described:
the following references to front or back, up or down, left or right of each structural member are defined in terms of the position of the structural member relative to the user in normal use. Moreover, it should be noted that the use of front or back, up or down, left or right is merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or structures referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
The integrated air conditioner comprises an indoor assembly communicated with the indoor space for realizing indoor temperature regulation and an outdoor assembly communicated with the outdoor space. The indoor assembly and the outdoor assembly are integrated into a whole, and when the indoor assembly is used, the indoor assembly is integrally placed indoors, and through holes are formed in the wall body and used for communicating the outdoor assembly with the outside. The integrated air conditioner is particularly suitable for occasions requiring frequent disassembly and assembly, such as movable houses and movable houses, and is more convenient and rapid to move due to the integrated design.
The implementation manner of the integrated air conditioner of the embodiment is specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3 and 17, an integrated air conditioner includes a housing 1 and a partition 11 located in the housing 1, the partition 11 dividing a space in the housing 1 into a first chamber 101 and a second chamber 102; the first chamber 101 is used for placing the indoor unit component 2, and the second chamber 102 is used for placing the outdoor unit component 3.
The housing 1 of the present embodiment includes a front housing 12, a rear housing 13, a left housing 14, a right housing 15, a top cover 16, and a base 17. With the front housing 12 generally facing indoors and the rear housing 13 against a wall. The casing 1 of this embodiment is cuboid or square, sets up gyro wheel and/or footing on base 1, forms the console mode air conditioner, sets up the gyro wheel and is favorable to the whole removal of integral type air conditioner.
The housing 1 corresponding to the first chamber 101 has an indoor air inlet 1011 and an indoor air outlet 1012, in this embodiment, the indoor air inlet 1011 is located on the top cover 16, and the indoor air outlet 1012 is located on the front housing 12. Of course, the positions of the indoor air intake 1011 and the indoor air outlet 1012 are not particularly limited in the present invention. The positions of the indoor air inlet 1011 and the indoor air outlet 1012 can be adjusted according to the assembly angles of the indoor heat exchanger, the cross flow fan and the indoor air duct component.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the first chamber 101 has an indoor unit assembly 2 therein. Specifically, an indoor heat exchanger 21, a cross flow fan 22 and an indoor air duct assembly are sequentially arranged between an indoor air inlet 1011 and an indoor air outlet 1012 in the inner chamber of the first chamber 101, and the cross flow fan 22 is positioned between the indoor heat exchanger 21 and the indoor air duct assembly. As shown in fig. 7, since the space between the front end of the indoor air inlet 1011 and the front housing 12 and the space between the rear end of the indoor air inlet 1011 and the rear housing 13 are large, a vortex is easily formed in the space, and vortex noise is generated and the air volume is affected, so in this embodiment, an air guide assembly is provided between the indoor air inlet 1011 and the indoor air duct assembly.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the indoor unit assembly 2 will be specifically described:
the indoor air duct assembly comprises a framework 23 and a volute tongue 24, and the volute tongue 24 is fixedly arranged on the framework 23. The cross flow fan 22 is mounted on the skeleton 23, and the cross flow fan 22 includes a cross flow fan 221, a bearing 222, a motor 223, and a motor gland 224. The motor 223 is fixedly installed on the frame 23 through a motor gland 224, one end of the cross-flow fan 221 is connected with the motor 223 through a bearing 222, the other end of the cross-flow fan 221 is installed on the frame 23 through the bearing 222, and the bearing 222 at the other end of the cross-flow fan 211 is fixedly installed on the frame 23. An extension line of the axis of the cross flow fan 221 penetrates the left and right cases 14 and 15, and preferably, the axis of the cross flow fan 221 is parallel to the front and rear cases 12 and 13 and the axis of the cross flow fan 221 is also parallel to the top cover 16.
The indoor heat exchanger 21 comprises an indoor heat exchanger body and a tube plate 211, the tube plate 211 is fixedly arranged on the framework 23, and the indoor heat exchanger body is arranged on the tube plate 211. An electrical heating device may also be added to tube sheet 211 for increasing the heat in the chamber.
The air guide assembly includes a first guide block 251 and a second guide block 252 positioned at both sides of the indoor heat exchanger 21. The first flow guiding block 251 and the second flow guiding block 252 are both connected with the indoor air inlet 1011 and the indoor air duct assembly, and are used for guiding the air flow of the indoor air inlet 1011 to the indoor air duct assembly. Specifically, the first flow guiding block 251 is connected to the position where the housing of the indoor air inlet 1011 is connected to the front side of the indoor air inlet 1011 and the volute tongue 24, and the second flow guiding block 252 is connected to the position where the housing of the indoor air inlet 1011 is connected to the rear side of the indoor air inlet 1011 and the skeleton 23.
The opposite surface of the first flow guiding block 251 opposite to the second flow guiding block 252 is a first flow guiding surface 2511, and the opposite surface of the second flow guiding block 252 opposite to the first flow guiding block 251 is a second flow guiding surface 2522. The first flow guiding surface 2511 and the second flow guiding surface 2522 direct the air flow of the indoor air inlet 1011 to the indoor heat exchanger 21 and the indoor air duct assembly, so that the air flow of the indoor air inlet 1011 is prevented from flowing to the space between the front side of the indoor air inlet 1011 and the front housing 12, and the space between the rear side of the indoor air inlet 1011 and the rear housing 13, thereby avoiding the formation of vortex in the space, avoiding the generation of noise, and reducing the influence on the air quantity.
In order to increase the air volume, in this embodiment, a certain angle is formed between the first flow guiding surface 2511 and the second flow guiding surface 2522. Preferably, the first guide surface 2511 and the second guide surface 2522 taper from the indoor air inlet 1011 to the air duct assembly. The two diversion surfaces form a gradually expanding channel, the dynamic pressure is converted into static pressure, the system resistance is overcome, and the air quantity is increased.
The first and second guide surfaces may be planar, and the two guide surfaces form an included angle of 12-15 degrees.
The first diversion surface and the second diversion surface can also be cambered surfaces, and an included angle formed by a straight line where two end points of the first diversion surface are located and a straight line where the second diversion surface is located is between 12 and 15 degrees.
The first guide surface and the second guide surface are arc surfaces, the radius of the arc is larger than 800mm, and an included angle formed by a straight line where two endpoints of the first guide surface are located and a straight line where the second guide surface is located is between 12 and 15 degrees.
The second arc-shaped diversion surface 2523 is arranged at the position, close to the framework 23, of the second diversion block 252, the second arc-shaped diversion surface 2523 is an arc surface, the second arc-shaped diversion surface 2523 is tangent to the second diversion surface 2522 and is in smooth transition, the radius of the second arc-shaped diversion surface 2523 is larger than 15mm, the smoothness of airflow flowing can be guaranteed, and the pressure loss of a system is reduced. The volute tongue 24 is provided with a first arc-shaped guide surface 241 near the first guide block 251, the first arc-shaped guide surface 241 is an arc surface, is tangent to the first guide surface 2511 and is in smooth transition, and the radius of the first arc-shaped guide surface 241 is larger than 15mm, so that the smoothness of airflow flow can be ensured, and the pressure loss of the system is reduced.
The connection part of the first flow guiding block 251 and the volute tongue 24 is provided with a slot 2512, the volute tongue 24 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 242, and the slot 2512 is inserted on the reinforcing ribs 242; the second diversion block 252 is provided with a slot 2521 at the connection part with the framework 23, the framework 23 is provided with a reinforcing rib 231, and the slot 2521 is inserted into the reinforcing rib 231 of the framework 23. The reinforcing rib plays a reinforcing role on the volute tongue and the framework on one hand, and is beneficial to the installation of the flow guide block on the other hand, and the mode is beneficial to the rapid assembly of the indoor assembly.
In order to reduce the weight of the air conditioner and ensure the tightness of the combination of the air guide assembly and the air conditioner, avoid noise and condensed water, the air guide assembly of the embodiment adopts a foaming material, and the air guide assembly is in contact with a shell (top cover 16) where the indoor air inlet 1011 is located, preferably in interference fit. That is, the first flow guiding block 251 and the second flow guiding block 252 are made of foaming materials, the top ends of the first flow guiding block 251 and the second flow guiding block 252 are in interference fit with the housing (top cover 16) where the indoor air inlet 1011 is located, and the first flow guiding block 251 and the second flow guiding block 252 are located on two sides of the indoor air inlet 1011 on the housing (top cover 16) where the indoor air inlet 1011 is located.
A plurality of grooves 2513 may be provided on the back surface of the first flow guiding surface 2511 of the first flow guiding block 251 to save materials, and similarly, a plurality of grooves (not shown) may be provided on the back surface of the second flow guiding surface 2522 of the second flow guiding block 252.
In order to improve the air supply quantity and the air supply distance and reduce the air supply noise, the indoor air duct assembly of the embodiment forms an air duct extension part.
As shown in fig. 5, the skeleton 23 has a skeleton extension 232, the volute tongue 24 has a volute tongue extension 243, and the skeleton extension 232 and the volute tongue extension 243 form a divergent air channel extension.
The volute tongue 24 has a volute tongue drainage surface 2442 and a volute tongue diversion surface 2441, the volute tongue drainage surface 2442 and the volute tongue diversion surface 2441 are arranged at a certain angle, the volute tongue drainage surface 2442 and the volute tongue diversion surface 2441 are in a smooth V shape, the volute tongue extension portion 243 is provided with a volute tongue extension diversion surface 2431 connected with the volute tongue diversion surface 2441, and the volute tongue extension diversion surface 2431 is smoothly connected with the tail end of the volute tongue diversion surface 2441. The volute tongue extension flow guide 2431 is an extension of the volute tongue flow guide 2441.
The frame 23 has a frame guide surface 233, and the frame extension 232 has a frame extension guide surface 2321 that is connected to the frame guide surface 233. The skeleton extension guide surface 2321 is disposed at an angle to a tangent line at the end of the skeleton guide surface 233.
Therefore, the volute tongue extension guide surface 2431 and the skeleton extension guide surface 2321 are gradually expanded in the air outlet direction, the air outlet of the air channel can be further guided and combed through the air channel extension part, long-distance air supply can be realized, and noise can be further reduced.
Preferably, the volute tongue extension 243 is integrally formed with the volute tongue 24, and the skeleton extension 232 is integrally formed with the skeleton 23.
In order to further improve the drainage and flow guiding effects of the volute tongue, a volute tongue extension block 245 is arranged at the end, close to the through-flow fan 221 of the fan, of the volute tongue 24, the volute tongue extension block 245 is provided with a first drainage surface 2451 parallel to a tangent line of the fan, and the first drainage surface 2451 is connected with the free end of the volute tongue drainage surface 2442. Further, the volute tongue extension 245 has a second flow guiding surface 2452 that is angled with respect to the first flow guiding surface 2451, the second flow guiding surface 2452 facing the indoor heat exchanger 21 above the volute tongue 24. In order to ensure the heat exchange effect of the indoor heat exchanger 21, the second flow guiding surface 2452 faces the bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21 above the volute tongue 24, so as to ensure that the air flow passing through the indoor heat exchanger 21 for heat exchange is guided to the cross-flow fan 221 by the second flow guiding surface 2452.
As shown in fig. 8, the end of the tongue extension block 245 connected with the tongue 24 in this embodiment is provided with a slot 2454, and the free end of the tongue 24 where the tongue drainage surface 2442 is located is provided with a hook 2443, which are engaged with each other. In order to increase the firmness of the combination of the tongue extension 245 and the tongue 24, the tongue extension 245 further includes a mounting portion 2453, and the mounting portion 2453 is fixed to the tongue 24 by a screw.
The air flow passing through the indoor heat exchanger 21 flows to the cross-flow fan 221 under the guiding action of the second guiding surface 2452 of the volute tongue extension block 245, and then sequentially passes through the first guiding surface 2451, the volute tongue guiding surface 2442, the volute tongue guiding surface 2441 and the volute tongue extension guiding surface 2431 of the volute tongue extension block; on the other hand, the air flow sequentially passes through the skeleton diversion surface 233 and the skeleton extension diversion surface 2321 of the skeleton. The volute tongue extension block can improve the drainage effect of the air duct and improve the air quantity. The air duct extension part can improve the air supply quantity and the air supply distance and reduce the air supply noise. The combination of the cross-flow fan and the air duct extension part is adopted in the embodiment, so that the large air outlet and long air supply distance can be realized, the cross-flow fan can use a lower rotating speed on the basis of ensuring the whole air circulation quantity, and the noise is reduced. The embodiment can realize indoor long-distance low-noise air supply, and provides high-quality experience of ultra-low noise and ultra-long air supply for users.
Because integral type air conditioner is mainly used in building site, and dust particle content is higher in the air to the building materials can release harmful gas, lead to harmful substance concentration in the air higher, therefore, in order to guarantee the cleanness of air, this embodiment adds the purification subassembly at indoor set subassembly, and the purification subassembly includes purification module 261 to harmful substance in the filtration air.
A purification module 261 is installed at a position of the end of the duct extension near the indoor air outlet 1012. Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 to 6, an air outlet is formed at the ends of the frame extension 232 and the volute tongue extension 243, and the purification module 261 is fitted into the air outlet.
In order to ensure the stability of the purification module 261 mounted to the air outlet portion, the purification assembly includes a purification module mounting bracket 262, and the purification module 261 is mounted to the air outlet portion through the purification module mounting bracket 262. The purification module mounting bracket 262 includes an insertion portion 2621 and a mounting portion 2622, wherein the insertion portion 2621 is inserted into the air outlet portion, the mounting portion 2622 is mounted on an outer end surface of the air outlet portion, and the mounting portion 2622 is fixed on the outer end surface of the air outlet portion by screws. The purification module 261 is fitted into the fitting portion 2621, and the purification module 261 is pressed into the fitting portion 2621 because the purification module 261 is soft.
The fitting portion 2621 includes a free end and a connection end connected to the mounting portion 2622, and an outer wall of the fitting portion 2621 tapers from the connection end to the free end, so as to facilitate the fitting of the purification module mounting bracket 262 to the air outlet.
The air outlet portion corresponds to an indoor air outlet 1012 of the air conditioner case, and an air outlet grille 10121 is provided on the indoor air outlet 1012. The exit grating 10121 may prevent the purification module 261 from backing out of the purification module mounting bracket 262.
The arrangement of the purification module inevitably increases the pressure loss at the indoor air outlet 1012 and can inevitably influence the air output, however, the embodiment sets a larger indoor air inlet 1011 and is matched with the air guide component to prevent vortex formation, increase the air input, reduce the system resistance at the air inlet side and balance the influence of the purification module on the system pressure loss.
In order to primarily filter the air entering the indoor air intake 1011, the service life of the purification assembly is increased, and the embodiment includes an indoor air intake screen assembly.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 11-13, the indoor air inlet 1011 is located on the top cover 16, and on the inner surface of the top cover 16, a slide 161 is provided on the front side and the rear side of the indoor air inlet 1011, and the slide 161 is used for installing a filter screen. The screen is mounted on the slide 161 and covers the indoor air inlet 1011. Wherein the slide way not only realizes the installation of the filter screen, but also strengthens the strength of the top cover 16.
In this embodiment, a screen mounting position is provided between the top end of the left housing 14 and the top cover 16, in which a first screen 181 is mounted, and a screen mounting position is also provided between the right housing 15 and the top cover 16, in which a second screen 182 is mounted.
The structure of the first filter screen 181 and the second filter screen 182 are the same as those of the air conditioner, and the structure of the first filter screen 181 and the assembly of the air conditioner will be described below as examples only:
the first filter screen 181 includes a first frame 1811, and guide ribs 1812 are disposed on two sides of the first frame 1811, the guide ribs 1812 are assembled with the slide way 161, and the guide ribs can slide along the slide way 161. The first frame 1811 is provided with a first buckle 1813 engaged with the left housing 14. After the first filter screen 181 is installed in place, the first filter screen 181 is clamped on the left shell 14 through the first clamp buckle 1813, so that the assembly stability of the first filter screen 181 and the indoor air inlet 1011 is realized.
Since the filter is easily clogged, it is often necessary to clean the filter, and a handle 1814 is provided at an end of the first frame 1811 to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the first filter 181.
When the filter screen is dismounted, the top cover 16 is not required to be dismounted, and the filter screen can be directly pulled out from the two sides of the top cover 16, so that the filter screen is convenient to clean.
An air inlet grille 10111 is arranged at the indoor air inlet 1011, wherein the air inlet grille 10111 is parallel to the length direction of the top cover 16, namely parallel to the axis of the cross flow fan 22, so as to facilitate air inlet.
The air inlet grille 10111 and the top cover 16 are arranged at a certain angle, so that integrated vision can be formed at the front side of the air conditioner, the exposed internal parts are avoided, and the attractiveness is improved.
When the first filter screen 181 is installed, the guide rib 1812 of the first filter screen 181 is inserted into the slide way 161 of the top cover 16, and the first filter screen 181 is pushed by the handle 1814 until the first filter screen 181 is installed in place, and then the first filter screen 181 is clamped on the left shell 14 by the first buckle 1813. When the first filter screen 181 is detached, the first buckle 1813 of the first filter screen 181 is separated from the left housing 14, and the handle 1814 is pulled to pull the first filter screen 181 out of the slideway 161 of the top cover 16.
In order to collect condensed water of the indoor unit assembly, the indoor unit assembly of the embodiment is provided with a water receiving device.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the water receiving means is formed on the frame 23 and the volute tongue 24. Wherein the skeleton 23 is located below the second bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21, and the volute tongue 24 is located below the first bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21. The volute tongue 24 is provided with a first water receiving portion 246 located at the first bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21, the first water receiving portion 246 is used for receiving condensed water at the first bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21, the end portion of the first water receiving portion 246 is provided with a water leakage hole 2461, and condensed water of the first water receiving portion 246 leaks out through the water leakage hole 2461 so as to prevent the condensed water of the first water receiving portion 246 from overflowing. The skeleton 23 is provided with a second water receiving portion 234 located at the second bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21, and the second water receiving portion 234 is used for receiving condensed water at the second bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21. The end of the frame 23 has a water guiding part 235 communicating with the second water receiving part 234, and the water guiding part 235 is used for receiving the water leakage of the water leakage hole 2461 and guiding the water leakage of the water leakage hole 2461 to the second water receiving part 234.
Preferably, the water guide 235 is partially positioned below the water leakage hole 2461, and can directly receive condensed water dropped from the water leakage hole 2461.
In order to ensure the smoothness of the water discharge of the first water receiving portion 246, the first water receiving portion 246 gradually decreases from the water leakage hole 2461 toward the water leakage hole 2461. The condensed water received by the first water receiving portion 246 can smoothly flow into the water leakage hole 2461 and be discharged from the water leakage hole 2461 to the water guide portion 235.
In order to improve the drainage efficiency of the second water receiving portion, a second water leakage hole 2341 is provided in the middle of the second water receiving portion 234. Since the second water leakage hole 2341 is disposed in the middle of the second water receiving portion 234, the condensed water at both ends of the second water receiving portion 234 can quickly flow to the second water leakage hole 2341 for discharging, so as to avoid overflow of the condensed water of the second water receiving portion 234.
Further, in order to accelerate the drainage of the second water receiving portion 234, the second water receiving portion 234 is gradually lowered from a direction away from the second water leakage hole 2341 to a direction toward the second water leakage hole 2341, thereby ensuring the smooth flow of water.
In order to improve the water guiding efficiency of the water guiding portion 235, the water guiding portion 235 gradually decreases from the second water receiving portion 234 toward the second water receiving portion 234.
The water guide portion 235 is a groove at the end of the frame 23, and since the frame 23 is also used for carrying the fan 22, in order to prevent the water of the water guide portion 235 from affecting the fan 22, the frame 23 includes a boss 236 for carrying the fan 22, the water guide portion 235 is located at the periphery of the boss 236, and the water guide portion 235 is lower than the boss 236.
When the condensed water is collected, the condensed water at the first bottom end of the indoor heat exchanger 21 is collected by the first water receiving portion 246, the condensed water at the second bottom end is collected by the second water receiving portion 234, the condensed water collected by the first water receiving portion 246 is discharged to the water guiding portion 235 through the water leakage hole 2461, the water guiding portion 235 guides the condensed water of the first water receiving portion 246 to the second water receiving portion 234, and the condensed water of the second water receiving portion 234 is discharged from the second water leakage hole 2341.
As shown in fig. 14 to 17, the outdoor unit assembly 3 will be described as follows:
the outdoor unit assembly 3 includes a second chamber 102, and an outdoor air inlet 1021 and an outdoor air outlet 1023 are formed in a casing corresponding to the second chamber 102. An outdoor heat exchanger 31 and a centrifugal fan 33 are provided in the second chamber 102. The centrifugal fan 33 includes an air suction port 331, the outdoor heat exchanger 31 is communicated with the air suction port 331, an air outlet 333 of the centrifugal fan 33 is communicated with an outdoor air outlet 1023, and the outdoor heat exchanger 31 is used for performing heat exchange with air sucked by the outdoor air inlet 1021. That is, when the centrifugal fan 33 is operated, the outdoor air is sucked in through the outdoor air inlet 1021, exchanges heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 31, and then enters the centrifugal fan 33 through the air suction inlet 331, and the air entering the centrifugal fan 33 is discharged from the air outlet 333 and the outdoor air outlet 1023 of the centrifugal fan 33. The centrifugal fan can improve the air supply distance and prevent return air. The outdoor air intake 1021 is located between the outdoor heat exchanger 31 and the left casing 14 on the rear casing 13, and the outdoor air outlet 1023 is located between the outdoor heat exchanger 31 and the second separator 1025 on the rear casing 13.
The outdoor air inlet and the outdoor air outlet of the embodiment are both arranged on the rear shell of the shell. Of course, the outdoor air outlet may be disposed on the rear housing of the housing, and the outdoor air inlet may be disposed on the left housing or the right housing of the housing, which are all within the scope of the present invention.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, the air outlet 333 is communicated with the outdoor air outlet 1023 through the funnel-shaped guide ring 27, so that the air quantity can be effectively increased, the smoothness of air flow is ensured, and the flow resistance is reduced.
The outdoor heat exchanger 31 of the present embodiment is in an inclined state in the second chamber 102. Specifically, as shown in fig. 14, the distance between the junction of the outdoor heat exchanger and the rear case and the left case is greater than the distance between the junction of the outdoor heat exchanger and the front case and the left case. The mode of setting up outdoor heat exchanger 31 of this embodiment has increased the heat transfer area of outdoor heat exchanger, has improved heat exchanger efficiency greatly, and can reduce the fan rotational speed under the same circumstances of heat transfer efficiency, has reduced the noise, can improve user experience.
Also disposed within second chamber 102 are compressor 1024 and electrical boxes, among other components, separated from other components by second separator 1025. The centrifugal fan 33 is fixedly mounted on the second separator 1025. The electrical box is hung on the second baffle 1025 and has a certain gap with the base 17, so as to prevent the electrical box from being damaged due to untimely discharge of condensed water on the base 17.
The axis of the fan rotating shaft of the centrifugal fan 33 is parallel to the axis of the cross-flow fan 221, and due to the size of the centrifugal fan 33, the space between the front housing 12 and the rear housing 13 is larger, so that the space between the indoor air duct assembly and the front housing 12 and the rear housing 13 is larger, vortex is easy to generate, and the vortex is avoided by adding the air guide assembly in the embodiment.
In order to improve the heat exchanging effect, the outdoor heat exchanger 31 is connected to the housing for separating the outdoor air inlet 1021 from the air suction inlet 331. Specifically, the outdoor heat exchanger 31 is connected to the front case 12, the rear case 13, the partition 11, and the base 17, and the air taken in from the outdoor air intake 1021 must pass through the outdoor heat exchanger 31.
The outdoor air inlet 1021 and the outdoor air outlet 1023 are both connected with a diversion channel 34, and the diversion channel 34 realizes the suction and the discharge of the outdoor air. To facilitate simplified design of the diversion channel 34, the outdoor air intake 1021 and the outdoor air outlet 1023 are both located on the same panel of the housing. In this embodiment, the outdoor air inlet 1021 and the outdoor air outlet 1023 are both located on the rear housing 13. When the integrated air conditioner is installed, the rear housing 13 is generally abutted against a wall, and the diversion channel 34 is embedded in the wall.
As shown in fig. 16, a grill 341 is provided on the diversion channel 34. The rainwater can be prevented from entering the air conditioner, wind resistance can be reduced, the fan can be prevented from being seen from the outside, and the attractiveness of the air conditioner is improved.
The grid 341 includes a grid outer end 3411 and a grid inner end 3412, wherein the grid inner end 3412 is closer to the centrifugal fan 33 than the grid outer end 3411. The height of the outer end 3411 of the grating is lower than that of the inner end 3412 of the grating, and the included angle between the grating and the horizontal direction is alpha, and the angle is more than 8 degrees and less than 12 degrees.
The included angle between the connecting line between the outer ends 3411 of the adjacent two grids 341 and the connecting line between the outer ends 3411 and the inner ends 3412 of the adjacent two grids 341 is phi, and phi is less than 20 degrees from 10 degrees.
The arrangement of the grille can prevent rainwater from entering the air conditioner, reduce wind resistance to the greatest extent, prevent components in the air conditioner from being seen from the outside, and is more attractive in whole.
Because the indoor space that integral type air conditioner used is limited, in order to save space, the person of facilitating the use, the casing top detachably of this embodiment integral type air conditioner installs the desktop, and integral type air conditioner can regard as the desk to use, provides convenience for the user. Specifically, be provided with the jack on the top cap, be provided with the erection column on the desktop, during the installation desktop, install the erection column in the jack can. When the desktop is disassembled, the mounting column is removed from the jack.
In order not to influence the air inlet of the indoor air inlet of the integrated air conditioner, the gap between the desktop and the top of the shell is 150-200 mm.
Of course, the specific positions of the first chamber and the second chamber are not limited by the present invention, for example, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 18-20, the first chamber 101 and the second chamber 102 are arranged in parallel, and the first chamber 101 is located at the front of the second chamber 102, and the arrangement manner of the indoor unit assembly of the first chamber 101 and the outdoor unit assembly of the second chamber 102 is unchanged.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for some of the technical features thereof; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims (12)

1. The integrated air conditioner is characterized by comprising an indoor assembly and an outdoor assembly which are separated by a partition plate, wherein the indoor assembly comprises a first chamber, an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet are formed in a shell corresponding to the first chamber, an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor air duct assembly are sequentially arranged between the indoor air inlet and the indoor air outlet in the first chamber, an air guide assembly is arranged between the indoor air inlet and the indoor air duct assembly, the air guide assembly comprises a first guide block and a second guide block which are positioned on two sides of the indoor heat exchanger, and the first guide block and the second guide block are connected with the indoor air inlet and the indoor air duct assembly; the indoor air duct assembly comprises a framework and a volute tongue, the first flow guide block is connected with the volute tongue, the second flow guide block is connected with the framework, the first flow guide block and the second flow guide block are connected with a shell where an indoor air inlet is located, and the first flow guide block and the second flow guide block are located on two sides of the indoor air inlet; the outdoor assembly comprises a second chamber, an outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet are formed in a shell corresponding to the second chamber, an outdoor heat exchanger and a centrifugal fan are arranged in the second chamber, the air outlet of the centrifugal fan is communicated with the outdoor air outlet, and the outdoor heat exchanger is used for performing heat exchange with air sucked by the outdoor air inlet.
2. The integrated air conditioner of claim 1, wherein an opposite surface of the first guide block opposite to the second guide block is a first guide surface, and an opposite surface of the second guide block opposite to the first guide block is a second guide surface.
3. The integrated air conditioner of claim 2, wherein the first and second flow guiding surfaces are disposed at an angle therebetween.
4. The integrated air conditioner of claim 3, wherein the first and second flow directing surfaces diverge from the indoor air intake toward the duct assembly.
5. The integrated air conditioner of claim 2, wherein the indoor air duct assembly includes a skeleton and a volute tongue, the first deflector block connects the indoor air inlet and the volute tongue, and the second deflector block connects the indoor air inlet and the skeleton.
6. The integrated air conditioner of claim 5, wherein the second deflector block is provided with an arcuate deflector surface adjacent to the skeleton.
7. The integrated air conditioner of claim 5, wherein the first and second guide blocks are each provided with a slot, the first guide block is inserted on the volute tongue through the slot, and the second guide block is inserted on the skeleton through the slot.
8. The integrated air conditioner of claim 2, wherein the back surface of the first guide block and the first guide surface are provided with a plurality of grooves.
9. The integrated air conditioner of claim 1, wherein the air guide assembly is a foam material and is in contact with a housing in which the indoor air intake is located.
10. The integrated air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the indoor unit is arranged above the outdoor unit, or the indoor unit is arranged in parallel with the outdoor unit.
11. The integrated air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the outdoor air inlet and the outdoor air outlet are both provided on a rear case of the case, or the outdoor air inlet is provided on a left case or a right case of the case, and the outdoor air outlet is provided on a rear case of the case.
12. The integrated air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the outdoor heat exchanger is inclined in the second chamber.
CN201810792938.XA 2018-07-18 2018-07-18 Integrated air conditioner Active CN110805966B (en)

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WO2023163582A1 (en) * 2022-02-22 2023-08-31 Daikin Research & Development Malaysia Sdn. Bhd. A mounting structure for mounting a motor for an air purifier

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