CN110802066B - Agricultural machine surface cleaning device - Google Patents
Agricultural machine surface cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110802066B CN110802066B CN201911041531.4A CN201911041531A CN110802066B CN 110802066 B CN110802066 B CN 110802066B CN 201911041531 A CN201911041531 A CN 201911041531A CN 110802066 B CN110802066 B CN 110802066B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/024—Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of cleaning devices, in particular to an agricultural machine surface cleaning device, aiming at the problems that the prior device needs to manually push a shell from the head to the tail of mechanical equipment slowly, the efficiency is low, and the spray head can not swing to clean evenly, the cleaning effect is poor, the following proposal is proposed, which comprises two bases which are adjacently arranged, wherein the top sides of the two bases are respectively provided with a groove, the upper parts of the two bases are provided with a U-shaped shell, the two sides of the U-shaped shell respectively extend into the two grooves, the inner walls of the two sides of the groove are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the agricultural machine is positioned in the base by pushing the base, the U-shaped shell can move back and forth to clean the agricultural machine by starting the motor after the plurality of upper spray heads and the plurality of side spray heads are opened, meanwhile, the plurality of upper spray heads rotate left and right back and forth and the plurality of side spray heads rotate up and down back and forth, so that the agricultural machine is cleaned more uniformly and thoroughly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a surface cleaning device for agricultural machinery.
Background
Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting industry and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and the agricultural machinery comprises agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like.
Publication No. CN207222448U discloses a belt cleaning device for agricultural machine, which comprises a housin, be equipped with the washing passageway in the casing, the top of washing passageway is equipped with the outlet pipe, the downside of outlet pipe is equidistant to be connected with fixed shower nozzle, and the both sides of washing passageway all are equipped with portable shower nozzle, but this device needs the artificial afterbody of slowly pushing away the casing from mechanical equipment's head, and efficiency is lower, and the shower nozzle can not swing and evenly wash, and the cleaning performance is relatively poor, exists the space of improving.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, a shell needs to be pushed to the tail part of mechanical equipment slowly by manpower, the efficiency is low, a spray head cannot swing to clean uniformly, and the cleaning effect is poor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an agricultural machine surface cleaning device comprises two bases which are adjacently arranged, wherein grooves are respectively formed in the top sides of the two bases, the same U-shaped shell is arranged above the two bases, the two sides of the U-shaped shell respectively extend into the two grooves, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of each groove, sliding blocks are respectively and slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves, one sides, close to each other, of the two sliding blocks respectively extend into the grooves and are respectively and fixedly mounted on the two sides of the U-shaped shell, a supporting column is fixedly mounted on the top side of one of the bases, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting column, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor through a coupler, an L-shaped rotating rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod is rotatably sleeved at one end, away from the rotating shaft, of the rotating rod is rotatably mounted at one end, away from the L-shaped rotating rod, a fixed rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the U-shaped shell, the motor is started, an output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the L-shaped rotating rod to rotate, the L-shaped rotating rod rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod rotates to drive the fixing rod to perform reciprocating movement back and forth to clean.
Preferably, two slide holes have been seted up on the bottom side inner wall of U type casing, and equal slidable mounting has the slide bar in two slide holes, and outside the both ends of slide bar all extended to the slide hole, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two slide bars had the semicircle piece, and U type casing removes and drives the slide bar and remove, and the slide bar removes and drives the semicircle piece and remove, and when the semicircle piece contacted with the stopper, the stopper extruded semicircle piece made its rebound.
Preferably, one side, close to each other, of each of the two sliding rods is fixedly provided with the same moving rod, the moving rod is sleeved with a moving column in a sliding mode, the top side of the moving column is rotatably provided with a swing rod, and the top end of the swing rod is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the U-shaped shell.
Preferably, the below of carriage release lever is equipped with the sliding sleeve of fixed mounting on U type casing one side inner wall, slidable mounting has the pole of making a round trip in the sliding sleeve, the both ends of the pole of making a round trip all extend to outside the sliding sleeve, spacing hole has been seted up to the top side of the pole of making a round trip, the bottom of removal post runs through spacing hole, the slide bar removes and drives the carriage release lever round trip movement, the carriage release lever removes and drives the post and make a round trip to rotate at spacing downthehole, the pendulum rod rotates and makes the removal post make a round trip to slide on the carriage release lever, the removal post slides and drives the pole of making a round trip to slide in the sliding sleeve.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of slide bar has the spring, and the top fixed mounting of spring is on the top side inner wall of U type casing, and the semicircle piece removes and drives the slide bar and slide in the slide opening, and elastic deformation takes place for the spring, makes the semicircle piece hug closely stopper upper and lower reciprocating motion earlier under the reaction force of spring.
Preferably, the apical pore has been seted up on the bottom side inner wall of U type casing, fixed mounting has a plurality of L type bracing pieces on one side inner wall of apical pore, the one end of a plurality of L type bracing pieces is all rotated and is installed the shower nozzle, the one end that L type bracing piece was kept away from to a plurality of last shower nozzles is all rotated and is installed the installation pole, the top of a plurality of installation poles is all rotated and is installed on the bottom side of the pole that makes a round trip, the pole that makes a round trip slides and drives a plurality of installation poles and make a round trip to rotate, a plurality of installation poles rotate and drive a plurality of last shower nozzles and use a plurality of L type bracing pieces to make a round trip to rotate the top of agricultural machine and make a round trip to wash as the center respectively.
Preferably, the side opening has all been seted up on the one side inner wall that U type casing is close to each other, equal fixed mounting has a plurality of L type locating levers on the one side inner wall of two side openings, it all rotates with the bottom of a plurality of L type locating levers of one side to be located installs the side shower nozzle, the top side of a plurality of side shower nozzles all rotates installs the movable rod, the top of a plurality of movable rods all rotates installs the pull rod, the equal fixed mounting in one side of slide bar of one end that the movable rod was kept away from to a plurality of pull rods, the slide bar removes and drives a plurality of pull rod reciprocating motion, a plurality of pull rod removal drive a plurality of movable rod respectively and make a round trip to rotate, a plurality of movable rod rotate and drive a plurality of side shower nozzles respectively and use a plurality of L type locating levers to make a round trip to rotate as the center and wash agricultural machine.
Preferably, the top side fixed mounting of U type casing has the storage water tank, and the top of storage water tank is equipped with the inlet tube, is equipped with U type pipe in the U type casing, and fixed mounting has the connecting pipe on the U type casing, and the one end and the storage water tank of connecting pipe are linked together, and the other end and the U type pipe of connecting pipe are linked together, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that a plurality of side shower nozzles and a plurality of last shower nozzle are close to the storage water tank has the hose, and the equal fixed mounting in one end that a plurality of hoses are close to the storage water tank is on U type pipe.
Preferably, a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the groove and are matched with the semicircular blocks.
Preferably, two rotating grooves are formed in the bottom side of the base, and universal self-locking wheels are rotatably mounted in the two rotating grooves.
According to the agricultural machine cleaning device, the base is pushed to enable the agricultural machine to be located in the base through the mutual matching of the base, the U-shaped shell, the supporting columns, the motor, the rotating shaft, the L-shaped rotating rod, the rotating rod and the fixing rod, the plurality of upper spray heads and the plurality of side spray heads are opened to clean the agricultural machine, the motor is started at the same time, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the L-shaped rotating rod to rotate, the L-shaped rotating rod rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the fixing rod to reciprocate left and right, the fixing rod moves to drive the U-shaped shell to reciprocate to clean the agricultural machine, and the reciprocating cleaning is achieved at the moment;
in the invention, through the mutual matching of a slide bar, a semicircular block, an L-shaped positioning rod, a side spray head, a movable rod, a pull rod, a movable column, a swing rod, a sliding sleeve, a back-and-forth rod, a limiting hole, an L-shaped supporting rod, an upper spray head, a mounting rod and a limiting block, the slide bar drives a plurality of pull rods to reciprocate, the plurality of pull rods respectively drive a plurality of movable rods to rotate back and forth, the plurality of movable rods respectively drive a plurality of side spray heads to respectively rotate back and forth around a plurality of L-shaped positioning rods to clean agricultural machinery back and forth, simultaneously, the slide bar drives the movable rod to move back and forth, the movable column drives the movable column to slide back and forth in the limiting hole, the movable column simultaneously drives the swing rod to rotate back and forth, the swing rod rotates to enable the movable column to slide back and forth on the movable rod, the movable column slides to drive the back-and-forth rod to slide in the sliding sleeve, the back-and-forth rods slide to drive a plurality of mounting rods to rotate back and forth, a plurality of installation poles rotate and drive a plurality of upper spray heads and use a plurality of L type bracing pieces to make a round trip to rotate respectively and make a round trip to wash agricultural machine's top, realized the shower nozzle and made a round trip to rotate the washing this moment for wash more evenly thoroughly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a surface cleaning apparatus for agricultural machinery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a surface cleaning apparatus for agricultural machinery according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of part A of the agricultural machine surface cleaning apparatus shown in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of part B in FIG. 2 of the agricultural machine surface cleaning apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a part C in fig. 2 of the agricultural machine surface cleaning device provided by the invention.
In the figure: the automatic water-saving device comprises a base 1, a groove 2, a sliding groove 3, a 4U-shaped shell, a support column 5, a motor 6, a rotating shaft 7, an 8L-shaped rotating rod, a rotating rod 9, a fixed rod 10, a sliding block 11, a sliding hole 12, a sliding rod 13, a semicircular block 14, a side hole 15, a positioning rod 16L, a side spray head 17, a movable rod 18, a pull rod 19, a movable rod 20, a movable column 21, a swing rod 22, a sliding sleeve 23, a back and forth rod 24, a limit hole 25, a support rod 26L, a spray head 27, an installation rod 28, a water storage tank 29, a water inlet pipe 30, a connecting pipe 31, a U-shaped pipe 32, a hose 33, a limit block 34, a universal self-locking wheel 35 and a top hole 36.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, an agricultural machine surface cleaning device comprises two bases 1 which are adjacently arranged, wherein the top sides of the two bases 1 are respectively provided with a groove 2, the upper parts of the two bases 1 are provided with a same U-shaped shell 4, two sides of the U-shaped shell 4 respectively extend into the two grooves 2, the inner walls of two sides of each groove 2 are respectively provided with a sliding chute 3, the two sliding chutes 3 are respectively internally and slidably provided with a sliding block 11, one side of each sliding block 11 which is close to each other extends into the corresponding groove 2 and is respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the U-shaped shell 4, the top side of one base 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting column 5, one side of the supporting column 5 is fixedly provided with a motor 6, an output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 7 through a coupler, one side of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped rotating rod 8, one end of the L-shaped rotating rod 8 which is far away from the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably sleeved with a rotating rod 9, one end of the rotating rod 9 which is far away from the L-shaped rotating rod 8 is rotatably provided with a fixing rod 10, one end fixed mounting that bull stick 9 was kept away from to dead lever 10 is on one side of U type casing 4, starter motor 6, and the output shaft of motor 6 rotates and drives pivot 7 and rotate, and pivot 7 rotates and drives L type bull stick 8 and rotate, and L type bull stick 8 rotates and drives bull stick 9 and rotate, and bull stick 9 rotates and drives dead lever 10 left side back right reciprocating motion washing back and forth earlier.
According to the invention, two sliding holes 12 are formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the U-shaped shell 4, sliding rods 13 are slidably mounted in the two sliding holes 12, two ends of each sliding rod 13 extend out of the corresponding sliding hole 12, semicircular blocks 14 are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two sliding rods 13, the U-shaped shell 4 moves to drive the sliding rods 13 to move, the sliding rods 13 move to drive the semicircular blocks 14 to move, and when the semicircular blocks 14 are in contact with the limiting blocks 34, the limiting blocks 34 extrude the semicircular blocks 14 to move upwards.
In the invention, one side of the two sliding rods 13 close to each other is fixedly provided with the same moving rod 20, the moving rod 20 is sleeved with a moving column 21 in a sliding manner, the top side of the moving column 21 is rotatably provided with a swing rod 22, and the top end of the swing rod 22 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the U-shaped shell 4.
In the invention, a sliding sleeve 23 fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped shell 4 is arranged below the moving rod 20, a back-and-forth rod 24 is installed in the sliding sleeve 23 in a sliding manner, two ends of the back-and-forth rod 24 extend out of the sliding sleeve 23, a limit hole 25 is formed in the top side of the back-and-forth rod 24, the bottom end of the moving column 21 penetrates through the limit hole 25, the sliding rod 13 moves to drive the moving rod 20 to move back and forth, the moving rod 20 moves to drive the moving column 21 to slide back and forth in the limit hole 25, meanwhile, the moving column 21 moves to drive the oscillating rod 22 to rotate back and forth, the oscillating rod 22 rotates to enable the moving column 21 to slide back and forth on the moving rod 20, and the moving column 21 slides to drive the back-and-forth rod 24 to slide back and forth in the sliding sleeve 23.
In the invention, the top end of the sliding rod 13 is fixedly provided with a spring, the top end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the U-shaped shell 4, the semicircular block 14 moves to drive the sliding rod 13 to slide in the sliding hole 12, the spring generates elastic deformation, and the semicircular block 14 is enabled to cling to the limiting block 34 to move up and down in a reciprocating mode under the counter-acting force of the spring.
According to the agricultural machinery cleaning device, the top hole 36 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the U-shaped shell 4, the L-shaped support rods 26 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the top hole 36, the upper spray heads 27 are rotatably mounted at one ends of the L-shaped support rods 26, the mounting rods 28 are rotatably mounted at the ends, far away from the L-shaped support rods 26, of the upper spray heads 27, the top ends of the mounting rods 28 are rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the back and forth rod 24, the back and forth rod 24 slides to drive the mounting rods 28 to rotate back and forth, and the mounting rods 28 rotate to drive the upper spray heads 27 to respectively rotate back and forth by taking the L-shaped support rods 26 as centers to clean the top of the agricultural machinery back and forth.
In the invention, side holes 15 are respectively formed in the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of the U-shaped shell 4, a plurality of L-shaped positioning rods 16 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of each of the two side holes 15, side spray heads 17 are rotatably arranged at the bottom ends of the L-shaped positioning rods 16 positioned on the same side, movable rods 18 are rotatably arranged at the top sides of the side spray heads 17, pull rods 19 are rotatably arranged at the top ends of the movable rods 18, one ends, far away from the movable rods 18, of the pull rods 19 are fixedly arranged on one side of a slide rod 13, the slide rod 13 drives the pull rods 19 to reciprocate by moving, the pull rods 19 respectively drive the movable rods 18 to rotate back and forth, and the movable rods 18 respectively drive the side spray heads 17 to respectively rotate back and forth by taking the L-shaped positioning rods 16 as centers to clean agricultural machinery back and forth.
In the invention, a water storage tank 29 is fixedly arranged on the top side of a U-shaped shell 4, a water inlet pipe 30 is arranged above the water storage tank 29, a U-shaped pipe 32 is arranged in the U-shaped shell 4, a connecting pipe 31 is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped shell 4, one end of the connecting pipe 31 is communicated with the water storage tank 29, the other end of the connecting pipe 31 is communicated with the U-shaped pipe 32, hoses 33 are fixedly arranged on one sides of a plurality of side nozzles 17 and a plurality of upper nozzles 27 close to the water storage tank 29, and one ends of a plurality of hoses 33 close to the water storage tank 29 are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped pipe 32.
In the invention, a plurality of limiting blocks 34 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the groove 2, and the limiting blocks 34 are all matched with the semicircular block 14.
In the invention, two rotating grooves are formed in the bottom side of the base 1, and universal self-locking wheels 35 are rotatably arranged in the two rotating grooves.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-5, an agricultural machine surface cleaning device comprises two bases 1 which are adjacently arranged, wherein the top sides of the two bases 1 are respectively provided with a groove 2, the upper parts of the two bases 1 are provided with a same U-shaped shell 4, two sides of the U-shaped shell 4 respectively extend into the two grooves 2, the inner walls of two sides of each groove 2 are respectively provided with a sliding chute 3, the two sliding chutes 3 are respectively internally and slidably provided with a sliding block 11, one side of each sliding block 11 which is close to each other extends into the corresponding groove 2 and is respectively and fixedly welded on two sides of the U-shaped shell 4, a supporting column 5 is fixedly welded on the top side of one of the bases 1, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting column 5, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 6 through a coupler, an L-shaped rotating rod 8 is fixedly welded on one side of the rotating shaft 7, a rotating rod 9 is rotatably sleeved on one end of the L-shaped rotating rod 8, a fixing rod 10 is rotatably installed on one end of the rotating rod 9 which is far away from the L-shaped rotating rod 8, the fixed welding of the one end of bull stick 9 is kept away from to dead lever 10 is on one side of U type casing 4, starter motor 6, and the output shaft of motor 6 rotates and drives pivot 7 and rotate, and pivot 7 rotates and drives L type bull stick 8 and rotate, and L type bull stick 8 rotates and drives bull stick 9 and rotate, and bull stick 9 rotates and drives dead lever 10 left side back right reciprocating motion washing back and forth earlier.
According to the invention, two sliding holes 12 are formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the U-shaped shell 4, sliding rods 13 are slidably mounted in the two sliding holes 12, two ends of each sliding rod 13 extend out of the corresponding sliding hole 12, semicircular blocks 14 are fixedly welded at the bottom ends of the two sliding rods 13, the U-shaped shell 4 moves to drive the sliding rods 13 to move, the sliding rods 13 move to drive the semicircular blocks 14 to move, and when the semicircular blocks 14 are in contact with the limiting blocks 34, the limiting blocks 34 extrude the semicircular blocks 14 to move upwards.
In the invention, one side of the two sliding rods 13 close to each other is fixedly welded with the same moving rod 20, the moving rod 20 is slidably sleeved with a moving column 21, the top side of the moving column 21 is rotatably provided with a swing rod 22, and the top end of the swing rod 22 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the U-shaped shell 4.
In the invention, a sliding sleeve 23 fixedly welded on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped shell 4 is arranged below the moving rod 20, a back-and-forth rod 24 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 23 in a sliding manner, two ends of the back-and-forth rod 24 extend out of the sliding sleeve 23, a limit hole 25 is formed in the top side of the back-and-forth rod 24, the bottom end of the moving column 21 penetrates through the limit hole 25, the sliding rod 13 moves to drive the moving rod 20 to move back and forth, the moving rod 20 moves to drive the moving column 21 to slide back and forth in the limit hole 25, meanwhile, the moving column 21 moves to drive the oscillating rod 22 to rotate back and forth, the oscillating rod 22 rotates to enable the moving column 21 to slide back and forth on the moving rod 20, and the moving column 21 slides to drive the back-and-forth rod 24 to slide back and forth in the sliding sleeve 23.
In the invention, a spring is fixedly welded at the top end of the sliding rod 13, the top end of the spring is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the top side of the U-shaped shell 4, the semicircular block 14 moves to drive the sliding rod 13 to slide in the sliding hole 12, the spring generates elastic deformation, and the semicircular block 14 is enabled to cling to the limiting block 34 to move up and down in a reciprocating mode under the counter-acting force of the spring.
According to the agricultural machinery cleaning device, the top hole 36 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the U-shaped shell 4, the L-shaped support rods 26 are fixedly welded on the inner wall of one side of the top hole 36, the upper spray heads 27 are rotatably mounted at one ends of the L-shaped support rods 26 through pin shafts, the mounting rods 28 are rotatably mounted at the ends, far away from the L-shaped support rods 26, of the upper spray heads 27 through pin shafts, the top ends of the mounting rods 28 are rotatably mounted on the bottom side of the back and forth rod 24 through pin shafts, the back and forth rod 24 slides to drive the mounting rods 28 to rotate back and forth, and the mounting rods 28 rotate to drive the upper spray heads 27 to respectively rotate back and forth by taking the L-shaped support rods 26 as centers to clean the top of the agricultural machinery back and forth.
In the invention, side holes 15 are respectively formed in the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of the U-shaped shell 4, a plurality of L-shaped positioning rods 16 are fixedly welded on the inner wall of one side of each of the two side holes 15, side nozzles 17 are rotatably installed at the bottom ends of the L-shaped positioning rods 16 positioned on the same side through pin shafts, movable rods 18 are rotatably installed at the top sides of the side nozzles 17 through pin shafts, pull rods 19 are rotatably installed at the top ends of the movable rods 18 through pin shafts, one ends, far away from the movable rods 18, of the pull rods 19 are fixedly welded on one sides of the slide rods 13, the slide rods 13 move to drive the pull rods 19 to reciprocate, the pull rods 19 move to respectively drive the movable rods 18 to rotate back and forth, and the movable rods 18 rotate to respectively drive the side nozzles 17 to respectively rotate back and forth by taking the L-shaped positioning rods 16 as centers to clean agricultural machinery back and forth.
In the invention, a water storage tank 29 is fixedly arranged on the top side of a U-shaped shell 4, a water inlet pipe 30 is arranged above the water storage tank 29, a U-shaped pipe 32 is arranged in the U-shaped shell 4, a connecting pipe 31 is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped shell 4, one end of the connecting pipe 31 is communicated with the water storage tank 29, the other end of the connecting pipe 31 is communicated with the U-shaped pipe 32, hoses 33 are fixedly arranged on one sides of a plurality of side nozzles 17 and a plurality of upper nozzles 27 close to the water storage tank 29, and one ends of a plurality of hoses 33 close to the water storage tank 29 are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped pipe 32.
In the invention, a plurality of limiting blocks 34 are fixedly welded on the inner wall of the bottom side of the groove 2, and the limiting blocks 34 are all matched with the semicircular block 14.
In the invention, two rotating grooves are formed in the bottom side of the base 1, and universal self-locking wheels 35 are rotatably arranged in the two rotating grooves.
In the invention, the base 1 is pushed to enable the agricultural machine to be positioned in the base 1, the plurality of upper spray heads 27 and the plurality of side spray heads 17 are opened to clean the agricultural machine, the motor 6 is started simultaneously, the output shaft of the motor 6 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the L-shaped rotating rod 8 to rotate, the L-shaped rotating rod 8 rotates to drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate, the rotating rod 9 rotates to drive the fixed rod 10 to reciprocate from left to right, the fixed rod 10 moves to drive the U-shaped shell 4 to reciprocate to clean the agricultural machine, the U-shaped shell 4 drives the sliding block 11 to slide back and forth in the sliding chute 3, the U-shaped shell 4 moves to drive the sliding rod 13 to move, the sliding rod 13 moves to drive the semicircular block 14 to move, when the semicircular block 14 is contacted with the limiting block 34, the limiting block 34 extrudes the semicircular block 14 to move upwards, the semicircular block 14 moves to drive the sliding rod 13 to slide in the sliding hole 12, and the spring generates elastic deformation, under the reaction force of the spring, the semicircular block 14 is tightly attached to the limit block 34 to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, the slide rod 13 moves to drive the pull rods 19 to move in a reciprocating manner, the pull rods 19 move to respectively drive the movable rods 18 to rotate back and forth, the movable rods 18 rotate to respectively drive the side spray heads 17 to respectively rotate back and forth around the L-shaped locating rods 16 to clean the agricultural machine back and forth, meanwhile, the sliding rod 13 moves to drive the moving rod 20 to move back and forth, the moving rod 20 moves to drive the moving column 21 to slide back and forth in the limiting hole 25, meanwhile, the moving column 21 moves to drive the swing rod 22 to rotate back and forth, the swing rod 22 rotates to enable the moving column 21 to slide back and forth on the moving rod 20, the moving column 21 slides to drive the back and forth rod 24 to slide back and forth in the sliding sleeve 23, the back and forth rod 24 slides to drive the mounting rods 28 to rotate back and forth, and the mounting rods 28 rotate to drive the upper spray heads 27 to respectively rotate back and forth to clean the top of the agricultural machine by taking the L-shaped supporting rods 26 as centers.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The agricultural machine surface cleaning device comprises two bases (1) which are adjacently arranged, and is characterized in that grooves (2) are formed in the top sides of the two bases (1), the same U-shaped shell (4) is arranged above the two bases (1), the two sides of the U-shaped shell (4) extend into the two grooves (2) respectively, sliding grooves (3) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of each groove (2), sliding blocks (11) are slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves (3), one sides, close to each other, of the two sliding blocks (11) extend into the grooves (2) and are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the U-shaped shell (4) respectively, a supporting column (5) is fixedly mounted on the top side of one base (1), a motor (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting column (5), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor (6) through a coupler, and an L-shaped rotating rod (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating shaft (7), a rotating rod (9) is rotatably sleeved at one end, far away from the rotating shaft (7), of the L-shaped rotating rod (8), a fixing rod (10) is rotatably installed at one end, far away from the L-shaped rotating rod (8), of the rotating rod (9), and one end, far away from the rotating rod (9), of the fixing rod (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped shell (4);
two sliding holes (12) are formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the U-shaped shell (4), sliding rods (13) are slidably mounted in the two sliding holes (12), two ends of each sliding rod (13) extend out of the corresponding sliding hole (12), and semicircular blocks (14) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two sliding rods (13);
one side, close to each other, of each of the two sliding rods (13) is fixedly provided with the same moving rod (20), the moving rod (20) is slidably sleeved with a moving column (21), the top side of the moving column (21) is rotatably provided with a swing rod (22), and the top end of the swing rod (22) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the U-shaped shell (4);
a sliding sleeve (23) fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped shell (4) is arranged below the moving rod (20), a back-and-forth rod (24) is installed in the sliding sleeve (23) in a sliding mode, two ends of the back-and-forth rod (24) extend out of the sliding sleeve (23), a limiting hole (25) is formed in the top side of the back-and-forth rod (24), and the bottom end of the moving column (21) penetrates through the limiting hole (25);
the bottom side inner wall of U type casing (4) has been seted up apical pore (36), fixed mounting has a plurality of L type bracing pieces (26) on one side inner wall of apical pore (36), shower nozzle (27) are all installed in the one end of a plurality of L type bracing pieces (26) rotation, and a plurality of one ends that L type bracing piece (26) were kept away from to shower nozzle (27) are all installed and are installed installation pole (28) rotation, and the top of a plurality of installation poles (28) is all rotated and is installed on the bottom side of making a round trip pole (24).
2. An agricultural machine surface cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the sliding rod (13) is fixedly provided with a spring, and the top end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the U-shaped shell (4).
3. The agricultural machine surface cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein side holes (15) are formed in the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of the U-shaped shell (4), a plurality of L-shaped positioning rods (16) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of each of the two side holes (15), side nozzles (17) are rotatably mounted at the bottom ends of the L-shaped positioning rods (16) on the same side, movable rods (18) are rotatably mounted at the top sides of the side nozzles (17), pull rods (19) are rotatably mounted at the top ends of the movable rods (18), and one ends, far away from the movable rods (18), of the pull rods (19) are fixedly mounted on one side of the slide rods (13).
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CN202110860399.0A CN113522853B (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | A belt cleaning device for agricultural machine |
CN201911041531.4A CN110802066B (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Agricultural machine surface cleaning device |
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CN201911041531.4A CN110802066B (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Agricultural machine surface cleaning device |
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CN113522853B (en) | 2022-11-22 |
CN113522853A (en) | 2021-10-22 |
CN110802066A (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211125 Address after: 241000 Sanshan Industrial Park, Sanshan District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant after: ZHENMU AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT (ANHUI) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 741202 No. 18, Jie Jia Jia Xiang, Jie Jia Shan Cun, Gangu County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province Applicant before: Jie Peng Fei |
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