CN110792081B

CN110792081B - Dust cleaning equipment in site pile hole for construction engineering

Info

Publication number: CN110792081B
Application number: CN201910948926.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周强
Original assignee: Zhongrong Guocheng Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongrong Guocheng Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-08
Filing date: 2019-10-08
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2039-10-08
Also published as: CN110792081A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of on-site piles of constructional engineering, and discloses on-site pile hole dust cleaning equipment for constructional engineering. The invention has the advantages that: this on-spot downthehole dust clean-up equipment of stake for building engineering has played the guard action to the stake hole, has avoided the clearance to get the soil in-process, and the earth outside the stake hole falls into the stake hole, has improved the efficiency of getting soil, has strengthened the protecting effect to the stake hole, can be applicable to not the stake hole of equidimension through adjusting the position of protection slide in the backup pad spout and adjusting protection cardboard and the position of protection fixed plate in the protection slide spout, improves clean-up equipment's application scope.

Description

Dust cleaning equipment in site pile hole for construction engineering

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering field piles, in particular to a field pile hole dust cleaning device for construction engineering.

Background

Pile head pouring is a common basic task in building engineering such as houses, bridges and the like, and on complicated and severe construction sites, sludge is often flushed into pile holes by construction site water or rainwater, so that normal pouring in the pile holes is influenced, the sludge in the pile holes must be cleaned, and otherwise, the quality of the pile heads cannot be guaranteed.

In chinese patent CN209244534U, an in-situ pile hole soil cleaning device for construction engineering is disclosed, which comprises a blade fixedly connected to the lower end of a rotating shaft, a baffle fixedly connected to the outer edge of the blade, and a power device driving a spiral blade through the rotating shaft, the blade and the baffle rotating to make the blade cut a large soil block and make the soil move obliquely upward so as to be convenient for entering into a cylinder body, thereby discharging a pile hole by the spiral blade, and a compacting device fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft so as to rotate the inner wall of a cylinder spring pile hole, and the pile hole is pressed and compacted under the action of the elastic force of a spring and the centrifugal force of the cylinder, thereby preventing the pile hole from collapsing, but the in-situ pile hole soil cleaning device for construction engineering has the following disadvantages in the specific use process:

1. in the process of taking soil, due to the lack of shielding equipment for the pile hole, the soil outside the pile hole can drop, so that the soil taking efficiency is influenced, and the use is very inconvenient;

2. when the blade cuts great soil block in the soil sampling process, because the soil block is harder, can cause the damage to the blade, make the loss of blade great, moreover, the long-time cutting of blade can produce a large amount of heats, can influence the cutting performance of blade, makes cutting efficiency reduce, and then influences soil sampling efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides field pile hole dust cleaning equipment for constructional engineering.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a dust cleaning equipment in on-spot stake hole for building engineering, includes unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base's edge fixedly connected with backup pad all around, the bottom fixedly connected with of backup pad protects the slide, the inside swing joint of protection slide has protection cardboard and protection fixed plate, unable adjustment base's middle part fixedly connected with conveying cylinder, conveying cylinder's top fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor's output shaft fixedly mounted has the shaft coupling, the shaft coupling is kept away from driving motor's one end fixedly mounted has the spiral pivot, the one end fixedly connected with aggregate base of shaft coupling is kept away from in the spiral pivot, the surface of aggregate base has cup jointed the deflector, the one end fixedly connected with cleaning tool of deflector keep away from aggregate base, the bottom fixedly connected with water storage box of aggregate base, the central fixedly connected with end cover bottom the water storage box, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of end cover, the one end fixedly connected with of end cover is kept away from to the connecting rod cuts apart the sword, the top fixedly connected with dead lever of cutting apart the sword, the spring has been cup jointed on the surface of dead lever, the fixed surface of conveying cylinder installs driving pulley, the belt has been cup jointed on the surface of driving pulley, the belt is kept away from the one end of driving pulley and is pegged graft and have the driving pulley, the inside fixed mounting of driving pulley has the rotation motor.

Optionally, the middle part of the fixed base is provided with a through hole matched with the conveying roller, and the number of the supporting plates is four, and the four supporting plates are respectively located on four sides of the fixed base.

Optionally, the bottom of backup pad is seted up and is protected the spout of slide looks adaptation, the inside of protection slide is seted up and is protected the spout of cardboard and protection fixed plate looks adaptation, protection slide, protection cardboard and protection fixed plate all have four, every equal swing joint has a protection cardboard and protection fixed plate in the spout of protection slide, protection cardboard and protection fixed plate reverse both ends that are located the protection slide respectively.

Optionally, one end of the protection clamping plate is provided with a clamping block, one end of the protection fixing plate is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping block of the protection clamping plate, and the protection clamping plate and the protection fixing plate are mutually clamped through the clamping groove of the clamping block.

Optionally, the surface of the conveying roller is provided with a thread adapted to the driving pulley, and the conveying roller is provided with a through hole adapted to the spiral rotating shaft.

Optionally, driving motor and shaft coupling pass through the key-type connection, shaft coupling and spiral pivot pass through the key-type connection, the slotted hole with spiral pivot looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of the base that gathers materials, the round platform shape of base for invering gathers materials.

Optionally, the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a through hole matched with the sealing end cover, the bottom surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with two fixing rods, and the springs are located between the water storage tank and the dividing knife.

Optionally, the inside of the driving pulley is connected with a threaded rotating wheel matched with the conveying roller through a key, and the driving pulley and the rotating motor are connected through a key.

The invention has the following advantages:

1. this downthehole dust clean-up equipment of on-spot stake for building engineering, before getting soil, according to the size in stake hole, the position of slide adjusting protection slide in the backup pad spout, make the excircle in protection slide and stake hole tangent, through adjusting the position of protection cardboard and protection fixed plate in the protection slide spout, make four groups protection cardboard and two liang mutual joints of protection fixed plate, thereby played the guard action to the stake hole, the clearance is avoided and the in-process of getting soil is got, the outer earth in stake hole falls into the stake hole, the efficiency of getting soil is improved, the protecting effect to the stake hole has been strengthened, moreover, can be applicable to not equidimension stake hole through adjusting the position of protection slide in the backup pad spout and adjusting the position of protection cardboard and protection fixed plate in the protection slide spout, improve clean-up equipment's application scope.

2. The dust cleaning equipment in the on-site pile hole for the construction engineering drives the shaft coupling to rotate through the connecting key by rotating the driving motor, the shaft coupling drives the spiral rotating shaft to rotate through the connecting key, the spiral rotating shaft drives the aggregate base to rotate, the aggregate base drives the water storage tank to rotate, the water storage tank drives the dividing cutter to rotate through the fixed rod, the dividing cutter rotates to divide soil in the pile hole, when the dividing cutter divides the soil, the soil has acting force on the dividing cutter due to the result of the interaction force, the dividing cutter moves upwards, the sealing end cover moves upwards through the connecting rod by the dividing cutter, the sealing effect of the sealing end cover on the water storage tank is eliminated, water in the water storage tank flows out, the soil is soaked, the hardness of the soil is reduced, the dividing efficiency of the dividing cutter is improved, and the dividing cutter can be cooled, reduce the loss of the cutter and improve the soil taking efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the parting blade mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the protective slide of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a spiral shaft according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the parting blade mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-fixed base, 2-supporting plate, 3-protective sliding plate, 4-protective clamping plate, 5-protective fixing plate, 6-conveying roller, 7-driving motor, 8-coupler, 9-spiral rotating shaft, 10-aggregate base, 11-guide plate, 12-cleaning cutter, 13-water storage tank, 14-sealing end cover, 15-connecting rod, 16-parting knife, 17-fixing rod, 18-spring, 19-driving pulley, 20-belt, 21-driving pulley and 22-rotating motor.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following.

As shown in figures 1-6, a dust cleaning device for on-site pile holes for building engineering comprises a fixed base 1, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the fixed base 1, a protective sliding plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 2, a protective clamping plate 4 and a protective fixing plate 5 are movably connected to the inside of the protective sliding plate 3, a conveying roller 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed base 1, a driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the conveying roller 6, a coupler 8 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 7, a spiral rotating shaft 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the coupler 8 far away from the driving motor 7, an aggregate base 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral rotating shaft 9 far away from the coupler 8, a guide plate 11 is sleeved on the surface of the aggregate base 10, a cleaning cutter 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the guide plate 11 far away from, a sealing end cover 14 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the water storage tank 13, a connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing end cover 14, a dividing knife 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 15 away from the sealing end cover 14, a fixing rod 17 is fixedly connected to the top end of the dividing knife 16, a spring 18 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod 17, a driving belt wheel 19 is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveying roller 6, a belt 20 is sleeved on the surface of the driving belt wheel 19, a driving belt wheel 21 is inserted into one end of the belt 20 away from the driving belt wheel 19, a rotating motor 22 is fixedly installed inside the driving belt wheel 21, the rotating motor 22 transmits rotation to the driving belt wheel 19 through the belt 20, the driving belt wheel 19 drives the conveying roller 6 to do lifting motion through a threaded rotating wheel, and then the conveying roller 6 drives the driving motor 7 to lift, so that the dividing knife 16 can, thereby comprehensively cleaning the soil in the pile hole, the middle part of the fixed base 1 is provided with a through hole matched with the conveying roller 6, the number of the support plates 2 is four, the four support plates 2 are respectively positioned at the four sides of the fixed base 1, the bottom of the support plates 2 is provided with a chute matched with the protective sliding plate 3, the interior of the protective sliding plate 3 is provided with a chute matched with the protective clamping plate 4 and the protective fixing plate 5, the number of the protective sliding plate 3, the protective clamping plate 4 and the protective fixing plate 5 is four, the chute of each protective sliding plate 3 is movably connected with a protective clamping plate 4 and a protective fixing plate 5, the protective clamping plates 4 and the protective fixing plates 5 are respectively and reversely positioned at the two ends of the protective sliding plate 3, the protective clamping plates 4 and the protective fixing plate 5 support the fixed base 1, one end of the protective clamping plate 4 is provided with a clamping block, one, the protective clamping plate 4 and the protective fixing plate 5 are mutually clamped through the clamping block clamping groove, the protective clamping plate 4 and the protective fixing plate 5 are mutually clamped to enclose a pile hole, soil outside the pile hole is prevented from entering the pile hole, the surface of the conveying roller 6 is provided with threads matched with the driving belt wheel 19, the inside of the conveying roller 6 is provided with a through hole matched with the spiral rotating shaft 9, the driving motor 7 and the coupler 8 are connected through a key, the coupler 8 and the spiral rotating shaft 9 are connected through a key, the inside of the aggregate base 10 is provided with a slotted hole matched with the spiral rotating shaft 9, the aggregate base 10 is in an inverted round table shape, the soil in the pile hole conveniently enters the aggregate base 10, and the soil enters the conveying groove of the spiral rotating shaft 9 through the aggregate base 10, the bottom of the water storage box 13 is provided with a through hole matched with the sealing end cover 14, and the, the fixing rods 17 and the springs 18 are two in number, the springs 18 are located between the water storage tank 13 and the dividing knife 16, the sealing end covers 14 seal water in the water storage tank 13, the water in the water storage tank 13 is prevented from running off without reason, the driving belt wheel 19 is connected with a threaded rotating wheel matched with the conveying roller 6 through keys, the driving belt wheel 21 is connected with the rotating motor 22 through keys, and the rotating motion of the driving belt wheel 19 is converted into the lifting motion of the conveying roller 6 through the threaded rotating wheel in the driving belt wheel 19 and the conveying roller 6.

The working process of the invention is as follows: when the dust cleaning equipment in the pile hole for the construction engineering is used, a user can slide and adjust the position of the protective sliding plate 3 in the chute of the supporting plate 2 according to the size of the pile hole before soil taking, so that the protective sliding plate 3 is tangent to the excircle of the pile hole, four groups of protective clamping plates 4 and protective fixing plates 5 are clamped with each other two by adjusting the positions of the protective clamping plates 4 and the protective fixing plates 5 in the chute of the protective sliding plate 3, thereby playing a role in protecting the pile hole, preventing soil outside the pile hole from falling into the pile hole in the soil taking process, improving the soil taking efficiency, enhancing the protection effect of the pile hole, and improving the application range of the cleaning equipment by adjusting the position of the protective sliding plate 3 in the chute of the supporting plate 2 and the positions of the protective clamping plates 4 and the protective fixing plates 5 in the chute of the protective sliding plate 3, the dust cleaning equipment in the pile hole for the construction engineering drives the driving motor 7 to drive the shaft coupling 8 to rotate through the connecting key by rotating the driving motor 7, the shaft coupling 8 drives the spiral rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the connecting key by rotating, the spiral rotating shaft 9 drives the aggregate base 10 to rotate, the aggregate base 10 drives the water storage tank 13 to rotate, the water storage tank 13 drives the dividing cutter 16 to rotate through the fixing rod 15, the dividing cutter rotates to divide soil in the pile hole, when the dividing cutter 16 divides the soil, the soil has acting force on the dividing cutter 16 as a result of the interaction force, the dividing cutter 16 moves upwards, the sealing end cover 14 moves upwards through the connecting rod 15, the sealing effect of the sealing end cover 14 on the water storage tank 13 is eliminated, water in the water storage tank 13 flows out to soak the soil, the hardness of the soil is reduced, and the dividing efficiency of the dividing cutter 16 is improved, moreover, the temperature of the cutting knife 16 can be reduced, the loss of the cutting knife 16 is reduced, and the soil sampling efficiency is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an on-spot stake hole dust cleaning equipment for building engineering, includes unable adjustment base (1), its characterized in that: the edge fixedly connected with backup pad (2) all around of unable adjustment base (1), the bottom fixedly connected with of backup pad (2) protects slide (3), the inside swing joint of protection slide (3) has protection cardboard (4) and protection fixed plate (5), the middle part fixedly connected with conveying roller (6) of unable adjustment base (1), the top fixedly connected with driving motor (7) of conveying roller (6), the output shaft fixed mounting of driving motor (7) has shaft coupling (8), the one end fixed mounting that driving motor (7) were kept away from to shaft coupling (8) has spiral pivot (9), the one end fixedly connected with that shaft coupling (8) were kept away from to spiral pivot (9) gathers materials base (10), deflector (11) has been cup jointed on the surface of gathering materials base (10), deflector (11) keep away from the one end fixedly connected with cleaning tool (12) of gathering materials base (10), the utility model discloses a material collecting device, including base (10) gathers materials, bottom fixedly connected with water storage box (13) of base (10), center fixedly connected with end cover (14) of water storage box (13) bottom, bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (15) of end cover (14), the one end fixedly connected with of end cover (14) is kept away from in connecting rod (15) cuts apart sword (16), the top fixedly connected with dead lever (17) of cutting apart sword (16), spring (18) have been cup jointed on the surface of dead lever (17), the fixed surface of conveying roller (6) installs driving pulley (19), belt (20) have been cup jointed on the surface of driving pulley (19), driving pulley (21) have been pegged graft to the one end that driving pulley (19) were kept away from in belt (20), the inside fixed mounting of driving pulley (21) has rotation motor (22).

2. The on-site pile hole dust cleaning device for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle of the fixed base (1) is provided with through holes matched with the conveying rollers (6), and the number of the supporting plates (2) is four, and the four supporting plates (2) are respectively positioned on four sides of the fixed base (1).

3. The on-site pile hole dust cleaning device for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of backup pad (2) is seted up and is protected the spout of slide (3) looks adaptation, the spout with protection cardboard (4) and protection fixed plate (5) looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of protection slide (3), protection cardboard (4) and protection fixed plate (5) all have four, every equal swing joint has one protection cardboard (4) and protection fixed plate (5) in the spout of protection slide (3), protection cardboard (4) and protection fixed plate (5) reverse both ends that are located protection slide (3) respectively.

4. The on-site pile hole dust cleaning device for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end of protection cardboard (4) is provided with the fixture block, the draw-in groove with protection cardboard (4) fixture block looks adaptation is seted up to the one end of protection fixed plate (5), protection cardboard (4) and protection fixed plate (5) are through the mutual joint of fixture block draw-in groove.

5. The on-site pile hole dust cleaning device for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the conveying roller (6) is provided with a thread matched with the driving belt wheel (19), and the inside of the conveying roller (6) is provided with a through hole matched with the spiral rotating shaft (9).

6. The on-site pile hole dust cleaning device for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: driving motor (7) and shaft coupling (8) pass through the key-type connection, shaft coupling (8) and spiral pivot (9) pass through the key-type connection, the slotted hole with spiral pivot (9) looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of base (10) of gathering materials, the round platform shape of base (10) of gathering materials for invering.

7. The on-site pile hole dust cleaning device for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water storage tank (13) is provided with a through hole matched with the sealing end cover (14), the bottom surface of the water storage tank (13) is fixedly connected with two fixing rods (17), and the springs (18) are positioned between the water storage tank (13) and the dividing knife (16).

8. The on-site pile hole dust cleaning device for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the interior of the driving belt wheel (19) is connected with a threaded rotating wheel matched with the conveying roller (6) through a key, and the driving belt wheel (21) is connected with the rotating motor (22) through a key.