CN110790054A - Quick coiling mechanism of rubber strip production preparation - Google Patents
Quick coiling mechanism of rubber strip production preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110790054A CN110790054A CN201911126307.5A CN201911126307A CN110790054A CN 110790054 A CN110790054 A CN 110790054A CN 201911126307 A CN201911126307 A CN 201911126307A CN 110790054 A CN110790054 A CN 110790054A
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- Prior art keywords
- rubber strip
- frame
- rectangular
- plate
- rubber
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 164
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/26—Mechanisms for controlling contact pressure on winding-web package, e.g. for regulating the quantity of air between web layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/10—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/30—Lifting, transporting, or removing the web roll; Inserting core
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/113—Size
- B65H2701/1133—Size of webs
Landscapes
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a quick winding device for producing and preparing rubber strips, which comprises a workbench, a cleaning device, a winding device and a motor, the cleaning device is fixedly arranged at the front end of the workbench, the winding device is arranged at the rear end of the workbench, the motor is arranged at the left end of the winding device through the motor base, the rubber strip is cleaned by utilizing the gap between the cleaning inner wheel and the cleaning outer sleeve, the surface of the rubber strip is cleaned completely, the cleaned rubber strip is contacted with the winding roller wheel, the rubber strip extrudes the pressing plate, the cylindrical column and the shot move upwards until the cylindrical column at the lower end clamps the shot tightly, the density of the shot is higher, so as to achieve the purpose of compressing the rubber strip by using gravity, the supporting rod is matched with the supporting plate to perform the directional action on the telescopic rod, thereby prevent that the telescopic link from producing crooked phenomenon because of the pressure strip atress is too big, thereby prevent that the rubber strip from producing the phenomenon that loosens drops at the rolling in-process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rubber strip winding, in particular to a quick winding device for rubber strip production and preparation.
Background
The rubber strip is made of ethylene propylene diene monomer, the ethylene propylene diene monomer is a saturated high polymer formed by copolymerizing ethylene and propylene in solution and introducing a third monomer, the rubber strip has good aging resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and impact elasticity and excellent electrical insulation performance, and is a rubber sealing element which is usually applied to railway locomotives, automobiles, airplanes, high-rise buildings, refrigerators and various industrial parts and prevents external dust, air, water and the like from entering a system.
In the process of rolling the rubber strip, due to the structural limitation of the rolling device and the rubber strip, the following problems exist in the actual operation process:
(1) traditional coiling mechanism is when collecting the rubber strip, and the rubber strip becomes the pine easily and drops, leads to the rubber strip rolling quality unqualified, influences depositing of rubber strip and causes follow-up use inconvenient.
(2) Traditional coiling mechanism is when collecting the rubber strip, and the adnexed dust particle on rubber strip surface can not hug closely when leading to the rolling at the back easily, influences the rolling quality, and the dust particle on rubber strip surface still need clear up in addition in follow-up use and handle, extravagant processing cost.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a quick winding device for producing and preparing rubber strips.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a quick winding device for rubber strip production and preparation comprises a workbench, a cleaning device, a winding device and a motor, wherein the cleaning device is fixedly installed at the front end of the workbench, the winding device is installed at the rear end of the workbench, and the motor is installed at the left end of the winding device through a motor base; wherein:
the cleaning device comprises a fixing frame, a cleaning inner wheel and a cleaning outer sleeve, the fixing frame is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the workbench, the cleaning inner wheel is arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame through a pin shaft, the cleaning outer sleeve is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame, and the cleaning outer sleeve is superposed with the axis of the cleaning inner wheel; the rubber strip is worn out from the clean overcoat through wheel in the cleanness, utilizes the clearance between wheel and the clean overcoat in the cleanness to clear up the rubber strip.
The winding device comprises a first pressing frame, a second pressing frame and a winding roller, the first pressing frame is fixedly installed at the left end of the rear side of the workbench, the second pressing frame is installed at the right end of the rear side of the workbench, the first pressing frame is connected with the left end of the winding roller in a sliding fit mode, the right end of the winding roller is connected with the second pressing frame in a sliding fit mode, a motor is installed at the left end of the first pressing frame through a motor base, and the winding roller is installed at an output shaft of the right end of the motor through a coupler; the rubber strip after the clearance contacts with the rolling gyro wheel, and the motor drives the rolling gyro wheel and rolls the rubber strip, compresses tightly the rubber strip in the rolling of a compression frame one and a compression frame two pairs to reach the purpose that prevents that the rubber strip from producing loosely droing in the rolling process.
The pressing frame comprises a fixed plate, a telescopic rod, a pressing plate, a supporting frame and a supporting rod, the fixed plate is installed at the right end of the rear side of the workbench, a rectangular groove is formed in the upper end of the fixed plate, the telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove, a square groove is formed in the rear side of the upper end of the telescopic rod, the pressing plate is installed in the square groove through a pin shaft, the supporting frame is installed on the left side of the fixed plate, the supporting frame is an inverted T-shaped plate frame, the supporting rod is evenly and fixedly installed at the right end of the upper end of the supporting frame, the; at the in-process that compresses tightly the rubber strip, the rubber strip extrusion pressure strip to make the telescopic link upwards flexible, the bracing piece cooperatees with the backup pad and carries out directional effect to the telescopic link, thereby prevent that the telescopic link from producing crooked because of the pressure strip atress is too big.
According to a preferred technical scheme, a rectangular groove is formed in the right end of the rear side of the workbench, rectangular magnets are mounted at the left end of the rectangular groove, and small balls are uniformly mounted in the rectangular groove through pin shafts; the rectangular magnet fixes the second pressing frame and the workbench, and when the second pressing frame moves on the workbench, the friction force between the second pressing frame and the workbench is reduced by the small ball.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the inner cleaning wheel comprises a cylindrical wheel, a hairbrush and a rubber head, the cylindrical wheel is mounted at the upper end of a fixing frame through a pin shaft, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the surface of the cylindrical wheel along the circumferential direction, the hairbrush is uniformly mounted on the arc-shaped grooves, the hairbrush is made of soft fibers, the rubber head is uniformly mounted on the hairbrush, a rubber ball is arranged at the upper end of the rubber head, and a small metal column is arranged at the lower end of the rubber head; the arc recess on the cylinder wheel is hugged closely with the inboard of rubber strip, because the inboard shape of rubber strip is irregular, so adopts the brush to clear up the rubber strip inboard, and the brush of soft fiber material can not harm the rubber strip surface when clearing up the rubber strip surface, and the rubber ball cooperatees with little metal column, prevents that the brush from receiving the extrusion and producing bending deformation when clearing up the rubber strip.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cleaning outer sleeve comprises a circular ring plate, small felt blocks, scraping plates and rubber rings, the circular ring plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a fixing frame, the small felt blocks are uniformly arranged on the circular ring plate, circular grooves are uniformly formed in the lower end of the circular ring plate, the scraping plates are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the circular ring plate, rectangular holes are uniformly formed in the right side of the upper end of the circular ring plate, and the rubber rings are arranged in the rectangular holes; because the outside shape rule of rubber strip just levels, so adopt little felt piece to clear up the rubber strip outside, the dust granule on the brush is cleared up to the scraper blade, and the dust granule on the scraper blade drops through the circular recess of ring board lower extreme, and the rubber strip through the clearance wears out to the coiling mechanism through the rectangular hole on the ring board, and the rubber ring prevents that the rubber strip from receiving wearing and tearing in data send process.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the telescopic rod comprises a bottom column, a shot, a cylindrical column and a square rod, the bottom column is fixedly installed in a rectangular groove formed in the upper end of a fixing plate, a round corner is arranged at the upper end of the bottom column, a cylindrical groove is formed in the upper end of the bottom column, the cylindrical groove is connected with the shot in a sliding fit mode, the cylindrical column is fixedly installed at the upper end of the shot, the round corner is arranged at the upper end of the cylindrical column, the shot is circularly connected with the cylindrical column, the diameters of the shot and the cylindrical column are sequentially reduced, the square rod is installed at the upper end of the topmost shot, and the square groove is formed in the upper end of the square rod; when the rubber strip extrudes the pressing plate, the cylindrical column and the shot move upwards until the cylindrical column at the lower end clamps the shot, the density of the shot is high, and the rubber strip is pressed tightly by gravity.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the pressing plate comprises a rectangular plate, a spring, a rectangular rod, an arc-shaped plate and a rubber block, the rectangular plate is arranged in a square groove in the upper end of the rectangular rod through a pin shaft, the lower end of the left side of the rectangular plate is connected with the upper end of the spring, the lower end of the spring is connected with the upper end of a telescopic rod, the rectangular rod is uniformly arranged on the lower end face of the rectangular plate, the arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rectangular rod, and the rubber block is arranged; the taut rectangular plate of spring to make arc and rubber strip in close contact with, the rubber piece prevents that the arc from making the rubber strip surface produce the indentation at the in-process that compresses tightly the rubber strip with rubber strip in close contact with, damage the rubber strip surface even.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the structure of the second compression frame is substantially the same as that of the first compression frame, only the bottom of the fixed plate is uniformly provided with a support, rollers are arranged in the support through pin shafts, the middle part of the fixed plate is provided with a cylindrical groove, a bearing is fixedly arranged in the cylindrical groove, and a circular magnet is fixedly arranged in the bearing; after the rubber strips are wound, the fixing plate moves rightwards, the rubber strips are taken out, the fixing plate moves leftwards, the lower end of the fixing plate is in contact with the rectangular magnet on the workbench, and the circular magnet is in contact with the right end of the winding roller, so that the purpose of fixing the fixing plate is achieved.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the winding roller comprises a cylindrical block, an I-shaped frame and a clamping block, the cylindrical block is mounted on an output shaft at the right end of the motor through a coupler, the I-shaped frame is uniformly mounted on the cylindrical block and made of thick paper boards, a rectangular groove is formed in the I-shaped frame, the clamping block is arranged at the upper end of the rectangular groove, and rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the front end and the rear end of the clamping block; one end of the rubber strip is fixed on the I-shaped frame through the rectangular groove in the clamping block, after the rubber strip is wound, the I-shaped frame and the rubber strip are taken out together, the I-shaped frame made of thick paper boards is low in cost, the left end and the right end of the rubber strip can be limited by the I-shaped frame, the I-shaped frames with different widths can be replaced according to the width of the rubber strip, and the using efficiency of the device is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the rapid winding device for rubber strip production and preparation, provided by the invention, the rubber strip is cleaned by utilizing the gap between the cleaning inner wheel and the cleaning outer sleeve, so that the surface of the rubber strip is cleaned, the cleaned rubber strip is contacted with the winding roller, and the first pressing frame and the second pressing frame tightly press the rubber strip in winding, so that the phenomenon that the rubber strip is loosened and falls off in the winding process is prevented.
2. The invention adopts the cleaning device, the arc-shaped groove on the cylindrical wheel is tightly attached to the inner side of the rubber strip, the brush made of soft fiber materials is adopted to clean the irregular inner side of the rubber strip, the surface of the rubber strip is prevented from being damaged, the rubber round ball and the small metal column are used for cleaning the brush, the brush is prevented from bending and deforming,
3. according to the invention, through the arranged cleaning device, the flat outer side of the rubber strip is cleaned by adopting the small felt block, the dust particles on the hairbrush are cleaned by the scraper, the dust particles on the scraper fall through the circular groove at the lower end of the circular ring plate, so that the purpose of cleaning the cleaning inner wheel while cleaning the rubber strip is achieved by only rotating the cleaning inner wheel for one circle, the cleaned rubber strip penetrates out of the winding device through the rectangular hole on the circular ring plate, and the rubber ring prevents the rubber strip from being worn in the conveying process.
4. According to the invention, through the arranged winding device, in the process of compressing the rubber strip, the rubber strip extrudes the compression plate, the cylindrical column and the shot move upwards until the cylindrical column at the lower end clamps the shot tightly, the shot has higher density, so that the purpose of compressing the rubber strip by using gravity is achieved, and the support rod is matched with the support plate to perform the directional action on the telescopic rod, so that the phenomenon that the telescopic rod is inclined due to the overlarge stress of the compression plate is prevented.
5. According to the invention, through the arranged winding device, one end of the rubber strip is fixed on the I-shaped frame by the fixture block, and after the rubber strip is wound, the I-shaped frame and the rubber strip are taken out together, so that the I-shaped frame made of a thick paperboard is low in cost, the I-shaped frame can limit the left end and the right end of the rubber strip, and the I-shaped frames with different widths can be replaced according to the width of the rubber strip, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in a cross-sectional plan configuration;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the annular plate and scraper of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the cleaning inner wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the mat and rubber ring of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the squeegee of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of the winding roller of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
A quick winding device for rubber strip production and preparation comprises a workbench 1, a cleaning device 2, a winding device 3 and a motor 4, wherein the cleaning device 2 is fixedly installed at the front end of the workbench 1, the winding device 3 is installed at the rear end of the workbench 1, and the motor 4 is installed at the left end of the winding device 3 through a motor 4 seat; wherein:
the cleaning device 2 comprises a fixing frame 21, a cleaning inner wheel 22 and a cleaning outer sleeve 23, the fixing frame 21 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the workbench 1, the cleaning inner wheel 22 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame 21 through a pin shaft, the cleaning outer sleeve 23 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame 21, and the cleaning outer sleeve 23 is superposed with the axis of the cleaning inner wheel 22;
the inner cleaning wheel 22 comprises a cylindrical wheel 221, a brush 222 and a rubber head 223, the cylindrical wheel 221 is mounted at the upper end of the fixing frame 21 through a pin shaft, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the surface of the cylindrical wheel 221 along the circumferential direction, the brush 222 is uniformly mounted on the arc-shaped grooves, the brush 222 is made of soft fibers, the rubber head 223 is uniformly mounted on the brush 222, the upper end of the rubber head 223 is a rubber ball, and a small metal column is arranged at the lower end of the rubber head 223;
the cleaning outer sleeve 23 comprises a circular ring plate 231, small felt blocks 232, scraping plates 233 and rubber rings 234, the circular ring plate 231 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fixing frame 21, the small felt blocks 232 are uniformly arranged on the circular ring plate 231, circular grooves are uniformly formed in the lower end of the circular ring plate 231, the scraping plates 233 are uniformly mounted at the lower end of the circular ring plate 231, rectangular holes are uniformly formed in the right side of the upper end of the circular ring plate 231, and the rubber rings 234 are mounted in the rectangular holes;
the rubber strip passes through the cleaning inner wheel 22 and penetrates out of the cleaning outer sleeve 23, and the rubber strip is cleaned by utilizing a gap between the cleaning inner wheel 22 and the cleaning outer sleeve 23;
the arc-shaped groove on the cylindrical wheel 221 is tightly attached to the inner side of the rubber strip, and the inner side of the rubber strip is irregular in shape, so that the inner side of the rubber strip is cleaned by the brush 222, the surface of the rubber strip is not damaged when the surface of the rubber strip is cleaned by the brush 222 made of soft fiber materials, and the rubber ball is matched with the small metal column to prevent the brush 222 from being extruded to generate bending deformation when the rubber strip is cleaned;
because the outside shape rule of rubber strip just levels, so adopt little felt piece 232 to clear up the rubber strip outside, scraper blade 233 clears up the dust granule on the brush 222, and the dust granule on the scraper blade 233 drops through the circular recess of ring plate 231 lower extreme, and the rubber strip through the clearance wears out to coiling mechanism 3 through the rectangular hole on the ring plate 231, and rubber ring 234 prevents that the rubber strip from receiving wearing and tearing in transportation process.
The winding device 3 comprises a first pressing frame 31, a second pressing frame 32 and a winding roller 33, the first pressing frame is fixedly installed at the left end of the rear side of the workbench 1, the second pressing frame 32 is installed at the right end of the rear side of the workbench 1, the right end of the first pressing frame 31 is connected with the left end of the winding roller 33 in a sliding fit mode, the right end of the winding roller 33 is connected with the second pressing frame 32 in a sliding fit mode, the motor 4 is installed at the left end of the first pressing frame 31 through a motor 4 seat, and the winding roller 33 is installed at the output shaft of the right end of the motor 4 through a coupling;
the first compression frame 31 comprises a fixed plate 311, a telescopic rod 312, a compression plate 313, a support frame 314 and a support rod 315, the fixed plate 311 is installed at the right end of the rear side of the workbench 1, a rectangular groove is formed in the upper end of the fixed plate 311, the telescopic rod 312 is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove, a square groove is formed in the rear side of the upper end of the telescopic rod 312, the compression plate 313 is installed in the square groove through a pin shaft, the support frame 314 is installed on the left side of the fixed plate 311, the support frame 314 is an inverted T-shaped plate frame, the support rod 315 is uniformly and fixedly installed at the right end of the upper end of the support frame 314, the support;
the telescopic rod 312 comprises a bottom column 3121, a lead ball 3122, a cylindrical column 3123 and a square rod 3124, the bottom column 3121 is fixedly installed in a rectangular groove opened at the upper end of the fixing plate 311, a round angle is provided at the upper end of the bottom column 3121, a cylindrical groove is opened at the upper end of the bottom column 3121, the lead ball 3122 is connected with the cylindrical groove in a sliding fit manner, the cylindrical column 3123 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the lead ball 3122, a round angle is provided at the upper end of the cylindrical column 3123, the lead ball 3122 is circularly connected with the cylindrical column 3123, the diameters of the lead ball 3122 and the cylindrical column 3123 are sequentially reduced, the square rod 3124 is installed at the upper end of the lead ball 3122 at the uppermost end, and a square groove;
the pressing plate 313 comprises a rectangular plate 3131, a spring 3132, a rectangular rod 3133, an arc plate 3134 and a rubber block 3135, the rectangular plate 3131 is installed in a square groove at the upper end of the square rod 3124 through a pin shaft, the lower end of the left side of the rectangular plate 3131 is connected with the upper end of the spring 3132, the lower end of the spring 3132 is connected with the upper end of the telescopic rod 312, the rectangular rod 3133 is evenly installed on the lower end face of the rectangular plate 3131, the arc plate 3134 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rectangular rod 3133, and the rubber block 3135 is installed at the lower;
the structure of the second pressing frame 32 is approximately the same as that of the first pressing frame 31, only the bottom of the fixing plate is uniformly provided with a support, rollers are arranged in the support through pin shafts, the middle of the fixing plate is provided with a cylindrical groove, a bearing is fixedly arranged in the cylindrical groove, and a circular magnet is fixedly arranged in the bearing;
the winding roller 33 comprises a cylindrical block 331, an I-shaped frame 332 and a clamping block 333, an output shaft at the right end of the motor 4 is provided with the cylindrical block 331 through a coupling, the I-shaped frame 332 is uniformly arranged on the cylindrical block 331, the I-shaped frame 332 is made of a thick paperboard, a rectangular groove is formed in the I-shaped frame 332, the clamping block 333 is arranged at the upper end of the rectangular groove, and rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the front end and the rear end of the clamping block 333;
the cleaned rubber strip is in contact with the winding roller 33, the motor 4 drives the winding roller 33 to wind the rubber strip, and the first pressing frame 31 and the second pressing frame 32 press the wound rubber strip, so that the purpose of preventing the rubber strip from loosening and falling off in the winding process is achieved;
in the process of compressing the rubber strip, the rubber strip extrudes the compression plate 313, so that the expansion rod 312 extends upwards, and the support rod 315 is matched with the support plate to perform an oriented action on the expansion rod 312, so that the expansion rod 312 is prevented from being inclined due to overlarge stress on the compression plate 313;
when the rubber strip extrudes the compacting plate 313, the cylindrical column 3123 and the shot 3122 move upward until the cylindrical column 3123 at the lower end tightly clamps the shot 3122, the shot 3122 has high density, and the rubber strip is compacted by gravity.
The spring 3132 tensions the rectangular plate 3131, so that the curved plate 3134 is in close contact with the rubber strip, and the rubber block 3135 is in close contact with the rubber strip, thereby preventing the curved plate 3134 from pressing the rubber strip to make the surface of the rubber strip indentation, or even damage the surface of the rubber strip;
after the rubber strip is wound, the fixing plate 311 moves rightwards, the rubber strip is taken out, the fixing plate moves leftwards, the lower end of the fixing plate is contacted with the rectangular magnet on the workbench 1, and the round magnet is contacted with the right end of the winding roller 33, so that the purpose of fixing the fixing plate is achieved;
one end of the rubber strip is fixed on the I-shaped frame 332 through the rectangular groove in the clamping block 333, after the rubber strip is completely wound, the I-shaped frame 332 and the rubber strip are taken out together, the I-shaped frame 332 made of thick paper plates is low in cost, the I-shaped frame 332 can limit the left end and the right end of the rubber strip, the I-shaped frames 332 with different widths can be replaced according to the width of the rubber strip, and the using efficiency of the device is improved.
A rectangular groove is formed in the right end of the rear side of the workbench 1, rectangular magnets are mounted at the left end of the rectangular groove, and small balls are uniformly mounted in the rectangular groove through a pin shaft; the rectangular magnet fixes the second pressing frame 32 and the workbench 1, and when the small ball moves on the workbench 1 on the second pressing frame 32, the friction force between the second pressing frame 32 and the workbench 1 is reduced.
When the rubber strip cleaning device works specifically, a rubber strip penetrates through the cleaning inner wheel 22 and the cleaning outer sleeve 23, one end of the rubber strip is fixed on the I-shaped frame 332 through the clamping block 333, the motor 4 drives the winding roller 33 to rotate, the brush 222 on the cylindrical wheel 221 cleans the inner side of the moving rubber strip, the small felt block 232 on the annular plate 231 cleans the outer side of the rubber strip, the scraper 233 on the annular plate 231 cleans dust particles on the felt brush when the cylindrical wheel 221 rotates for a circle, the first pressing frame 31 and the second pressing frame 32 compress the rubber strip in winding to achieve the purpose of preventing the rubber strip from loosening and falling off in the winding process, after the rubber strip is wound, the fixing plate 311 moves rightwards, the rubber strip and the I-shaped frame 332 are taken out, a new I-shaped frame 332 is installed on the cylindrical block 331, the fixing plate 311 moves leftwards, until the lower end of the fixing plate 311 contacts with the rectangular magnet on the workbench 1, the round magnet contacts with the right end of the rolling roller 33, so as to fix the fixing plate 311,
the foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a quick coiling mechanism of rubber strip production preparation, includes workstation (1), cleaning device (2), coiling mechanism (3) and motor (4), its characterized in that: a cleaning device (2) is fixedly installed at the front end of the workbench (1), a winding device (3) is installed at the rear end of the workbench (1), and a motor (4) is installed at the left end of the winding device (3) through a motor (4) seat; wherein:
the cleaning device (2) comprises a fixing frame (21), a cleaning inner wheel (22) and a cleaning outer sleeve (23), the fixing frame (21) is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the workbench (1), the cleaning inner wheel (22) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame (21) through a pin shaft, the cleaning outer sleeve (23) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame (21), and the axis of the cleaning outer sleeve (23) is superposed with that of the cleaning inner wheel (22);
the winding device (3) comprises a first pressing frame (31), a second pressing frame (32) and a winding roller (33), the first pressing frame is fixedly installed at the left end of the rear side of the workbench (1), the second pressing frame (32) is installed at the right end of the rear side of the workbench (1), the right end of the first pressing frame (31) is connected with the left end of the winding roller (33) in a sliding fit mode, the right end of the winding roller (33) is connected with the second pressing frame (32) in a sliding fit mode, a motor (4) is installed at the left end of the first pressing frame (31) through a motor (4) seat, and the winding roller (33) is installed at the output shaft of the right end of the motor (4) through a;
compress tightly frame (31) including fixed plate (311), telescopic link (312), pressure strip (313), support frame (314) and bracing piece (315), fixed plate (311) are installed to workstation (1) rear side right-hand member, the rectangle recess has been seted up to fixed plate (311) upper end, fixed mounting has telescopic link (312) in the rectangle recess, telescopic link (312) upper end rear side is seted up and is equipped with square groove, pressure strip (313) are installed through the round pin axle in the square groove, support frame (314) are installed in fixed plate (311) left side, support frame (314) are the shape grillage of falling T, the even fixed mounting of board right-hand member of support frame (314) upper end has bracing piece (315), bracing piece (315) become length gradually by going up, bracing piece (315) are connected with the telescopic frame.
2. The quick coiling mechanism of rubber strip production preparation of claim 1, characterized in that: a rectangular groove is formed in the right end of the rear side of the workbench (1), a rectangular magnet is installed at the left end of the rectangular groove, and small balls are evenly installed in the rectangular groove through a pin shaft.
3. The quick coiling mechanism of rubber strip production preparation of claim 1, characterized in that: interior round (22) of cleaning includes cylinder wheel (221), brush (222) and rubber head (223), and cylinder wheel (221) are installed through the round pin axle in mount (21) upper end, and arc recess has evenly been seted up along circumference on cylinder wheel (221) surface, evenly installs brush (222) on the arc recess, and brush (222) are the soft fiber material, evenly installs rubber head (223) on brush (222), and rubber head (223) upper end is the rubber ball, and rubber head (223) lower extreme is provided with little metal column.
4. The quick coiling mechanism of rubber strip production preparation of claim 1, characterized in that: clean overcoat (23) include ring plate (231), little felt piece (232), scraper blade (233) and rubber ring (234), mount (21) upper end fixed mounting has ring plate (231), evenly be provided with little felt piece (232) on ring plate (231), the circular recess has evenly been seted up to ring plate (231) lower extreme, scraper blade (233) are evenly installed to ring plate (231) lower extreme, the rectangular hole has evenly been seted up on ring plate (231) upper end right side, install rubber ring (234) in the rectangular hole.
5. The quick coiling mechanism of rubber strip production preparation of claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic rod (312) comprises a bottom column (3121), a shot (3122), a cylindrical column (3123) and a square rod (3124), a bottom column (3121) is fixedly installed in a rectangular groove formed in the upper end of the fixing plate (311), a round corner is arranged at the upper end of the bottom column (3121), a cylindrical groove is formed in the upper end of the bottom column (3121), the cylindrical groove is connected with the shot (3122) in a sliding fit mode, the cylindrical column (3123) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the shot (3122), the round corner is arranged at the upper end of the cylindrical column (3123), the shot (3122) and the cylindrical column (3123) are circularly connected, the diameters of the shot (3122) and the cylindrical column (3123) are sequentially reduced, the square rod (3124) is installed at the upper end of the shot (3122) at the uppermost end, and the square groove is formed in the upper end of the square rod (312.
6. The quick coiling mechanism of rubber strip production preparation of claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing plate (313) comprises a rectangular plate (3131), a spring (3132), a rectangular rod (3133), an arc plate (3134) and a rubber block (3135), the rectangular plate (3131) is installed in a square groove at the upper end of the square rod (3124) through a pin shaft, the lower end of the left side of the rectangular plate (3131) is connected with the upper end of the spring (3132), the lower end of the spring (3132) is connected with the upper end of a telescopic rod (312), the rectangular rod (3133) is evenly installed on the lower end face of the rectangular plate (3131), the lower end of the rectangular rod (3133) is fixedly installed with the arc plate (3134), and the rubber block (3135) is installed at the lower end of.
7. The quick coiling mechanism of rubber strip production preparation of claim 1, characterized in that: the structure that compresses tightly frame two (32) is roughly the same with the structure that compresses tightly frame one (31), only evenly is provided with the support in the bottom of fixed plate, installs the gyro wheel through the round pin axle in the support, and the cylinder groove has been seted up at the middle part of fixed plate, and cylinder inslot fixed mounting has the bearing, and fixed mounting has circular magnetite in the bearing.
8. The quick coiling mechanism of rubber strip production preparation of claim 1, characterized in that: the winding roller (33) comprises a cylindrical block (331), an I-shaped frame (332) and a clamping block (333), an output shaft at the right end of the motor (4) is provided with the cylindrical block (331) through a coupler, the I-shaped frame (332) is uniformly arranged on the cylindrical block (331), the I-shaped frame (332) is made of a thick paperboard, a rectangular groove is formed in the I-shaped frame (332), the clamping block (333) is arranged at the upper end of the rectangular groove, and rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the front end and the rear end of the clamping block (333).
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Effective date of registration: 20201109 Address after: 242000 Xuanzhou Industrial Park, Xuancheng, Anhui Province, North District Applicant after: ANHUI LIXIN RUBBER TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266000 Laoshan campus, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, Shandong Province Applicant before: Wang Feixiang |
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