CN110771908A

CN110771908A - Sugarcane juice extractor is used to agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN110771908A
Application number: CN201911177977.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黎望
Original assignee: Changsha Tianzhen Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Tianzhen Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-27
Filing date: 2019-11-27
Publication date: 2020-02-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural juicing equipment, in particular to an agricultural sugarcane juicer which comprises a shell, wherein a conveyor belt is arranged on the inner side of the shell, a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the conveyor belt, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt, a guide plate is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the conveyor belt, a support plate is arranged on the lower side of the guide plate, a stirring and juicing mechanism is connected and arranged in the support plate through a bearing, a liquid storage tank is arranged on the lower side of the stirring and juicing mechanism, a residue tank is arranged on the right side of the liquid storage tank, and a squeezing mechanism is arranged in the residue tank. Can extrude the sugarcane juice remained in the residues, so that the sugarcane is fully utilized.

Description

Sugarcane juice extractor is used to agricultural

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural juicing equipment, in particular to an agricultural sugarcane juicer.

Background

Agriculture refers to an important industrial sector in national economy. Agriculture is a department that takes land resources as production objects. It is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products. Agriculture belongs to the first industry. The department of planting production by utilizing land resources is planting industry, the department of aquaculture by utilizing the space of water areas on the land is aquaculture industry, also called fishery, the department of cultivating and cutting forest trees by utilizing the land resources is forestry, and the department of developing livestock by utilizing the land resources or directly utilizing grasslands is livestock industry. It is a side-product to process or make these products on a small scale. They are all organic components of agriculture. Developing and displaying the landscape or regional resources is sightseeing agriculture, also called leisure agriculture. This is a new form of agriculture that has emerged in new times as people become more amateur.

At present, when the sugarcane is pulped and juiced, most of the sugarcane is pulped and juiced by simple equipment, such as a juicer, but only a few of sugarcanes can be juiced by adopting the method, and when the sugarcane is juiced, the traditional juicer cannot be well pulped due to the fact that the sugarcane is hard, and the juicer is easy to damage, so that the agricultural sugarcane juicer is urgently needed to be developed according to the current situation so as to overcome the defects in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an agricultural sugarcane juicer to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cane crusher for agricultural, includes the casing, the inboard fixed connection of casing is provided with the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt left side is provided with the feed inlet, the conveyer belt upside is provided with blank mechanism, conveyer belt right-hand member downside is provided with the stock guide, the stock guide downside is provided with the backup pad, bearing connection is provided with stirs garrulous juicing mechanism in the backup pad, it is provided with the liquid reserve tank to stir garrulous juicing mechanism downside, the liquid reserve tank right side be provided with backup pad fixed connection's scum case, be provided with squeezing mechanism in the scum case.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting plate, a first telescopic rod and a cutter, the cutting plate is arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt, the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the cutting plate and the shell, the bottom of the cutting plate is evenly provided with a plurality of cutters, and the cutters are fixedly connected with the cutting plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: cutting board left side fixed connection is provided with the connecting plate, connecting plate bottom fixed connection is provided with a plurality of fixed blocks, fixed block bottom sliding connection is provided with the slider, fixed connection is provided with the spring between slider and the fixed block, slider bottom fixed connection is provided with splint, the splint bottom is provided with a plurality of pulleys.

As a further scheme of the invention: the stirring juicing mechanism comprises a crushing barrel and a first rotating rod, a bearing of the crushing barrel is connected and arranged on a supporting plate, a fixing plate fixedly connected with a shell is arranged on the upper side of the crushing barrel, a motor is arranged at the top of the fixing plate in a bolted connection mode, the output end of the lower side of the motor is connected with the first rotating rod, a crushing knife is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating rod and the inner side barrel wall of the crushing barrel, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the motor and the crushing barrel, the bottom end of the crushing barrel is hinged to be provided with a first filter plate, the bottom of the left end of the first filter plate is hinged to be provided with a second telescopic rod, the bottom of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to be provided with a connecting block fixedly connected with the barrel wall of the crushing.

As a further scheme of the invention: the transmission mechanism comprises a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is arranged on the left side of the crushing barrel and is connected with a bearing of the fixed plate, belt wheels are fixedly connected to the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod, the belt wheels are connected through belts, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating rod, and a driven gear meshed with the transmission gear is arranged on the barrel wall on the outer side of the crushing barrel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the liquid reserve tank upside is provided with the filter frame, fixed connection is provided with the bracing piece between both ends and the liquid reserve tank about the filter frame, liquid reserve tank bottom left side fixed connection is provided with the drain pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the squeezing mechanism comprises a third telescopic rod, a pressing plate and a second filter plate, wherein the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the residue box, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third telescopic rod, the second filter plate is arranged on the lower side of the pressing plate, the second filter plate is connected with the residue box in a clamped mode, a groove is formed in the right end of the second filter plate, a sealing ring is arranged in the groove, and a box door hinged to the residue box is arranged at the top of the right end of the second filter plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a filter screen is arranged at the top of the second filter plate and is fixedly connected with the second filter plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the sugarcane can be cut into a plurality of small sections by arranging the material cutting mechanism, so that the sugarcane is convenient to crush, the crushing effect is improved, and the sugarcane can be kept stable when the cutter cuts the sugarcane by arranging the clamping plate and the pulley, so that the cutting effect of the material cutting mechanism is ensured;

2. the automatic separation of the sugarcane juice and the sugarcane bagasse can be realized by arranging the crushing and juicing mechanism, the crushing effect of the device on the sugarcane can be enhanced by utilizing the opposite rotation between the crushing barrel and the first rotating rod, and the quality of the sugarcane juice can be improved by arranging the filter frame;

3. through setting up second filter plate and clamp plate, can extrude remaining sugarcane juice in the residue, make the sugarcane obtain abundant utilization, through setting up chamber door and second filter plate, can conveniently take out sugarcane bagasse, conveniently wash the device, through setting up the filter screen, can avoid the residue to block up the filtration pore on the second filter plate in extrusion process, guaranteed the stability of squeezing mechanism operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural sugarcane juicer.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-feed inlet, 3-conveyor belt, 4-connecting plate, 5-material cutting plate, 6-first telescopic rod, 7-cutter, 8-material guide plate, 9-motor, 10-fixing plate, 11-first rotating rod, 12-crushing barrel, 13-second rotating rod, 14-supporting plate, 15-first filter plate, 16-vibrator, 17-second telescopic rod, 18-liquid storage tank, 19-filter frame, 20-liquid outlet pipe, 21-baffle, 22-residue tank, 23-fixing block, 24-slide block, 25-clamping plate, 26-pulley, 27-third telescopic rod, 28-pressing plate, 29-tank door, 30-filter screen, 31-second filter plate and 32-sealing ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the invention, an agricultural sugarcane juicer comprises a housing 1, a conveyor belt 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the housing 1, a feed inlet 2 is formed in the left side of the conveyor belt 3, a material cutting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt 3, a material guide plate 8 fixedly connected with the housing 1 is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the conveyor belt 3, a support plate 14 fixedly connected with the housing 1 is arranged on the lower side of the material guide plate 8, a crushing and juicing mechanism is connected to a bearing in the support plate 14, a liquid storage tank 18 is arranged on the lower side of the crushing and juicing mechanism, a residue tank 22 fixedly connected with the support plate 14 is arranged on the right side of the liquid storage tank 18, and a baffle 21.

Example 2

In this embodiment, blank mechanism includes cutter plate 5, first telescopic link 6 and cutter 7, cutter plate 5 sets up at 3 upsides of conveyer belt, fixed connection is provided with first telescopic link 6 between cutter plate 5 and the casing 1, cutter plate 5 bottom evenly is provided with a plurality of cutters 7, cutter 7 and cutter plate 5 fixed connection, through setting up blank mechanism, can cut into a plurality of segments with the sugarcane, conveniently stir the sugarcane, promote the crushing effect.

In this embodiment, cutter plate 5 left side fixed connection is provided with connecting

plate

4, 4 bottom fixed connection of connecting plate is provided with a plurality of fixed blocks 23, fixed block 23 bottom sliding connection is provided with slider 24, fixed connection is provided with the spring between slider 24 and the

fixed block

23, 24 bottom fixed connection of slider is provided with splint 25, splint 25 bottom is provided with a plurality of pulleys 26, through setting up splint 25 and pulley 26, can make the sugarcane remain stable when cutter 7 cuts the sugarcane, has guaranteed the cutting effect of blank mechanism.

In this embodiment, the stirring and juicing mechanism includes a crushing barrel 12 and a first rotating rod 11, the crushing barrel 12 is arranged on a support plate 14 in a bearing connection manner, a fixing plate 10 fixedly connected with the shell 1 is arranged on the upper side of the crushing barrel 12, a motor 9 is arranged on the top of the fixing plate 10 in a bolt connection manner, the lower side output end of the motor 9 is connected with the first rotating rod 11, crushing knives are fixedly connected and arranged on the outer side of the first rotating rod 11 and the inner side barrel wall of the crushing barrel 12, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the motor 9 and the crushing barrel 12, a first filter plate 15 is hinged at the bottom end of the crushing barrel 12, a second telescopic rod 17 is hinged at the bottom of the left end of the first filter plate 15, a connecting block fixedly connected with the barrel wall of the crushing barrel 12 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the second telescopic rod 17, a vibrator 16 is fixedly connected at the, through setting up the mechanism of squeezing juice of stirring, can realize the autosegregation of sugarcane juice and bagasse, utilize the phase reversal between crushing bucket 12 and the first bull stick 11 to rotate simultaneously, can strengthen the device to the crushing effect of sugarcane.

In this embodiment, drive mechanism includes second bull stick 13, second bull stick 13 sets up in broken bucket 12 left side, second bull stick 13 is connected with fixed plate 10 bearing, equal fixed connection is provided with the band pulley on second bull stick 13 and the first bull stick 11, connect through the belt between the band pulley, 13 bottom fixed connection of second bull stick is provided with drive gear, set up the driven gear who is connected with drive gear meshing on the lateral barrel wall of broken bucket 12.

In this embodiment, 18 upside of liquid reserve tank is provided with filter frame 19, filter frame 19 is controlled between both ends and the liquid reserve tank 18 fixed connection and is provided with the bracing piece, through setting up filter frame 19, can improve the quality of sugarcane juice, 18 bottom left side fixed connection of liquid reserve tank is provided with drain pipe 20.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 3 to 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:

be provided with squeezing mechanism in the residual case 22, squeezing mechanism includes third telescopic link 27, clamp plate 28 and second filter plate 31, the inboard top of residual case 22 is set up to third telescopic link 27 fixed connection, the 27 bottom fixed connection of third telescopic link is provided with clamp plate 28, the clamp plate 28 downside is provided with second filter plate 31, second filter plate 31 and residual case 22 joint, second filter plate 31 right-hand member is provided with the recess, be provided with sealing washer 32 in the recess, second filter plate 31 right-hand member top is provided with residual case 22 articulated chamber door 29, through setting up second filter plate 31 and clamp plate 28, can extrude remaining sugarcane juice in the residue, makes the sugarcane obtain abundant utilization, through setting up chamber door 29 and second filter plate 31, can conveniently take out the sugarcane, conveniently wash the device.

In this embodiment, second filter plate 31 top is provided with filter screen 30, filter screen 30 and second filter plate 31 fixed connection, through setting up filter screen 30, can avoid the residue to block up the filtration pore on second filter plate 31 in extrusion process, have guaranteed the stability of squeezing the mechanism operation.

The sugarcane is cut into a plurality of small sections by the aid of the material cutting mechanism, sugarcane is conveniently crushed, the crushing effect is improved, the sugarcane can be kept stable when the cutter 7 cuts the sugarcane by the aid of the clamping plates 25 and the pulleys 26, the cutting effect of the material cutting mechanism is guaranteed, automatic separation of sugarcane juice and sugarcane bagasse can be achieved by the aid of the crushing juice squeezing mechanism, the crushing effect of the device on the sugarcane can be enhanced by means of opposite rotation between the crushing barrel 12 and the first rotating rod 11, the quality of the sugarcane juice can be improved by the aid of the filter frame 19, residual sugarcane juice in residues can be squeezed out by the aid of the second filter plate 31 and the pressing plate 28, the sugarcane is fully utilized, the sugarcane can be conveniently taken out by the aid of the box door 29 and the second filter plate 31, the device is conveniently cleaned by the aid of the filter screen 30, the filter holes on the second filter plate 31 can be prevented from being blocked by the residues in the extrusion process, and the running stability of the squeezing mechanism is ensured.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: sugarcane is put into the device from a feed port 2, the sugarcane moves rightwards under the action of a conveyor belt 3, a first telescopic rod 6 extends, the first telescopic rod 6 drives a material cutting plate 5 to downwards enable a cutter 7 to cut the sugarcane, the material cutting plate 5 moves downwards and simultaneously drives a clamping plate 25 to downwards enable the cutter 7 to cut the sugarcane through a connecting plate 4, the stability of the sugarcane can be kept, the cut sugarcane falls into a crushing barrel 12 along a material guide plate 8, a motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives a first rotating rod 11 to rotate, meanwhile, a second rotating rod 13 rotates under the action of a belt wheel and a belt, the second rotating rod 13 drives the crushing barrel 12 to rotate, the crushing effect of the sugarcane by the device can be enhanced by utilizing the opposite rotation between the crushing barrel 12 and the first rotating rod 11, the sugarcane juice generated in the crushing process flows into a liquid storage tank 18 after being filtered by a filter frame 19, the second telescopic rod 17 contracts the first filter plate 15 to incline rightwards, the bagasse falls into the residue tank 22 along the baffle 28, and the third telescopic rod 27 passes through the pressing plate 28 and the second filter plate 31, so that the residual cane juice in the residue can be squeezed out and flows into the liquid storage tank 18 through the conduit.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cane crusher for agricultural, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, casing (1) inboard fixed connection is provided with conveyer belt (3), conveyer belt (3) left side is provided with feed inlet (2), conveyer belt (3) upside is provided with blank mechanism, conveyer belt (3) right-hand member downside is provided with stock guide (8), stock guide (8) downside is provided with backup pad (14), backup pad (14) inner bearing is connected and is provided with the mechanism of smashing the juice of stirring, the mechanism downside of smashing the juice of stirring is provided with liquid reserve tank (18), liquid reserve tank (18) right side is provided with residue case (22) with backup pad (14) fixed connection, be provided with the mechanism of squeezing in residue case (22).

2. The agricultural sugarcane juicer according to claim 1, wherein the material cutting mechanism comprises a material cutting plate (5), a first telescopic rod (6) and a cutter (7), the material cutting plate (5) is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt (3), the first telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected between the material cutting plate (5) and the shell (1), a plurality of cutters (7) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the material cutting plate (5), and the cutters (7) are fixedly connected with the material cutting plate (5).

3. The agricultural sugarcane juicer used for the agriculture is characterized in that a connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the chopping plate (5), a plurality of fixing blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (4), a sliding block (24) is slidably connected to the bottom ends of the fixing blocks (23), a spring is fixedly connected between the sliding block (24) and the fixing blocks (23), a clamping plate (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (24), and a plurality of pulleys (26) are arranged at the bottom end of the clamping plate (25).

4. The agricultural sugarcane juicer according to claim 1, wherein the stirring and juicing mechanism comprises a crushing barrel (12) and a first rotating rod (11), the crushing barrel (12) is arranged on a support plate (14) in a bearing connection manner, a fixing plate (10) fixedly connected with the shell (1) is arranged on the upper side of the crushing barrel (12), a motor (9) is arranged on the top of the fixing plate (10) in a bolt connection manner, the output end of the lower side of the motor (9) is connected with the first rotating rod (11), crushing knives are fixedly connected and arranged on the outer side of the first rotating rod (11) and the inner side barrel wall of the crushing barrel (12), a transmission mechanism is arranged between the motor (9) and the crushing barrel (12), a first filter plate (15) is hinged to the bottom end of the crushing barrel (12), a second telescopic rod (17) is hinged to the bottom end of the left end of the first filter plate (15), the bottom of the second telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected with a connecting block fixedly connected with the wall of the crushing barrel (12), and the bottom of the right end of the first filter plate (15) is fixedly connected with a vibrator (16).

5. The agricultural sugarcane juicer according to claim 4, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a second rotating rod (13), the second rotating rod (13) is arranged on the left side of the crushing barrel (12), the second rotating rod (13) is in bearing connection with the fixed plate (10), belt pulleys are fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (13) and the first rotating rod (11), the belt pulleys are connected with each other through a belt, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating rod (13), and a driven gear meshed with the transmission gear is arranged on the barrel wall on the outer side of the crushing barrel (12).

6. The agricultural sugarcane juicer according to claim 3, wherein a filter frame (19) is arranged on the upper side of the liquid storage tank (18), a support rod is fixedly connected between the left end and the right end of the filter frame (19) and the liquid storage tank (18), and a liquid outlet pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (18).

7. The agricultural sugarcane juicer according to claim 1, wherein the squeezing mechanism comprises a third telescopic rod (27), a pressing plate (28) and a second filter plate (31), the third telescopic rod (27) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the residue box (22), the pressing plate (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third telescopic rod (27), the second filter plate (31) is arranged on the lower side of the pressing plate (28), the second filter plate (31) is connected with the residue box (22) in a clamped mode, a groove is formed in the right end of the second filter plate (31), a sealing ring (32) is arranged in the groove, and a box door (29) hinged to the residue box (22) is arranged at the top of the right end of the second filter plate (31).

8. An agricultural cane crusher according to claim 7, characterized in that a filter screen (30) is arranged on top of the second filter plate (31), the filter screen (30) being fixedly connected to the second filter plate (31).