CN110762870A - Gas compression type heat pump - Google Patents

Gas compression type heat pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110762870A
CN110762870A CN201911010776.0A CN201911010776A CN110762870A CN 110762870 A CN110762870 A CN 110762870A CN 201911010776 A CN201911010776 A CN 201911010776A CN 110762870 A CN110762870 A CN 110762870A
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low
temperature heat
heat exchanger
communicated
dual
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Chinese (zh)
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李鸿瑞
李华玉
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • F25B1/10—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle with multi-stage compression
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B25/00—Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00
    • F25B25/02—Compression-sorption machines, plants, or systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B40/00—Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
    • F25B40/04—Desuperheaters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a gas compression type heat pump, and belongs to the technical field of heat supply, refrigeration and heat pumps. The dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with a heat supplier, the heat supplier is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through a spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the heat supplier is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside to form a gas compression type heat pump.

Description

Gas compression type heat pump
The technical field is as follows:
the invention belongs to the technical field of heat supply, refrigeration and heat pumps.
Background art:
heat and cold demands are common in human life and production. In the technical field of refrigeration and heat pump, the technology of gas compression type refrigeration and heat pump driven by mechanical energy is common, and the essence is effective utilization of energy difference between mechanical energy and heat energy, and the premise and cost of the energy difference utilization are investment of equipment. From the viewpoint of components constituting a gas compression type heat pump, a compressor, an expander and a heat exchanger are indispensable cores and essential components; the compressor and the expander are difficult to manufacture, high in requirements on materials and high in manufacturing cost; therefore, the main compressor and the main expander are replaced by simple components, the manufacturing difficulty and the manufacturing cost of the gas compression type heat pump are obviously reduced, and the popularization and the application of the gas compression type refrigeration/heat pump technology are facilitated.
The invention provides a gas compression type heat pump combining a dual-energy compressor and a spray pipe and correspondingly replacing a main compressor and a main expander on the basis of keeping or effectively improving the performance index of the gas compression type heat pump and effectively reducing the manufacturing difficulty and the manufacturing cost of the gas compression type heat pump.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention mainly aims to provide a gas compression type heat pump combining a dual-energy compressor and a spray pipe and correspondingly replacing a main compressor and a main expander. The specific invention content is described as follows:
1. the gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a heat supplier and a low-temperature heat exchanger; the compressor is communicated with a heat supplier through a circulating medium channel, the heat supplier is also communicated with a low-temperature heat exchanger through a spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also communicated with the compressor through a diffuser pipe, the heat supplier is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also communicated with the outside through a low-temperature heat medium channel to form a gas compression type heat pump.
2. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a dual-energy compressor; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with a heat supplier, the heat supplier is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through a spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the heat supplier is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside to form a gas compression type heat pump.
3. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a heat regenerator; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with a heat supplier, the heat supplier is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through the heat regenerator and the spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor through the heat regenerator, the heat supplier is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside to form a gas compression type heat pump.
4. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a dual-energy compressor; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor through the spray pipe and the low-temperature heat exchanger, the dual-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the external part to form a gas compression heat pump.
5. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through the heat regenerator and the spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor through the heat regenerator, the dual-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the external part to form a gas compression type heat pump.
6. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a dual-energy compressor; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the compressor through a heat supplier, the compressor is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through the heat supplier and the spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the heat supplier is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside to form a gas compression type heat pump.
7. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second dual-energy compressor; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor through a heat supplier, the second dual-energy compressor is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through the heat supplier and the spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the heat supplier is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside to.
8. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a dual-energy compressor; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with a diffuser through a heat supplier, the diffuser is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with a low-temperature heat exchanger through the heat supplier and a spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the heat supplier is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside to form a gas compression type heat pump.
9. The gas compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second heat supplier; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the compressor through a heat supplier, the compressor is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through a second heat supplier and a spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the heat supplier and the second heat supplier are also respectively communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside to form a gas compression type heat pump.
10. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second dual-energy compressor and a second heat supplier; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor through a heat supplier, the second dual-energy compressor is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through the second heat supplier and the spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the heat supplier and the second heat supplier are also respectively communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside to form a gas compression heat.
11. The gas compression heat pump mainly comprises a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second heat supplier; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with a diffusion pipe through a heat supplier, the diffusion pipe is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with a low-temperature heat exchanger through a second heat supplier and a spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the heat supplier and the second heat supplier are also respectively communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside to form a gas compression type heat pump.
12. The gas compression heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second heat supplier and an expander; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium which is communicated with the expander through the heat supplier, the expander is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through the second heat supplier and the spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the expander is connected with the dual-energy compressor and transmits power, the heat supplier and the second heat supplier are also respectively communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside to form a gas compression heat.
13. The gas compression heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second heat supplier and an expansion speed increaser; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium which is communicated with the expansion speed increaser through a heat supplier, the expansion speed increaser is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through a second heat supplier and a spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the expansion speed increaser is connected with the dual-energy compressor and transmits power, the heat supplier and the second heat supplier are also respectively communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside.
14. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second heat supplier and a second spray pipe; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium which is communicated with the second spray pipe through the heat supplier, the second spray pipe is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through the second heat supplier and the spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the heat supplier and the second heat supplier are also respectively communicated with the outside through the heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside to form a gas compression heat pump.
15. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, an expander and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with an expander through a spray pipe and a low-temperature heat exchanger, the expander is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor through a second low-temperature heat exchanger, the dual-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, the expander is connected with the dual-energy compressor and transmits power, and the low-temperature heat exchanger and the second low-temperature heat exchanger are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the external part to form a gas compression heat.
16. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, an expansion speed increaser and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part of the expansion speed increaser is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the expansion speed increaser through a spray pipe and a low-temperature heat exchanger, the expansion speed increaser is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor through a second low-temperature heat exchanger, the dual-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, the expansion speed increaser is connected with the dual-energy compressor and transmits power, and the low-temperature heat exchanger and the second low-temperature heat exchanger are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel.
17. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the exterior of the double-energy compressor is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe through a spray pipe and a low-temperature heat exchanger, the second spray pipe is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the double-energy compressor through a second low-temperature heat exchanger, the double-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the exterior, and the low-temperature heat exchanger and the second low-temperature heat exchanger are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the exterior to form a gas.
18. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, an expander and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through the heat supplier and the spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger through the expander, the second low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the expander is connected with the dual-energy compressor and transmits power, the heat supplier is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger and the second low-temperature heat exchanger are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels which are communicated.
19. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, an expansion speed increaser and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through the heat supplier and the spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger through the expansion speed increaser, the second low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the expansion speed increaser is connected with the dual-energy compressor and transmits power, the heat supplier is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger and the second low-temperature heat exchanger are also provided with a low-temperature heat.
20. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through the heat supplier and the spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger through the second spray pipe, the second low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the heat supplier is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger and the second low-temperature heat exchanger are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is.
21. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the compressor through the spray pipe and the low-temperature heat exchanger, the compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor through the second low-temperature heat exchanger, the dual-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, and the low-temperature heat exchanger and the second low-temperature heat exchanger are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the external part to form a gas compression type heat.
22. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second dual-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part of the double-energy compressor is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the second double-energy compressor through a spray pipe and a low-temperature heat exchanger, the second double-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the double-energy compressor through a second low-temperature heat exchanger, the double-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, and the low-temperature heat exchanger and the second low-temperature heat exchanger are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the external.
23. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a diffuser pipe through a spray pipe and a low-temperature heat exchanger, the diffuser pipe is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor through a second low-temperature heat exchanger, the dual-energy compressor is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, and the low-temperature heat exchanger and the second low-temperature heat exchanger are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the external part to form a gas compression type heat.
24. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through the heat supplier and the spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger through the compressor, the second low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the heat supplier is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger and the second low-temperature heat exchanger are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with.
25. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second dual-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through the heat supplier and the spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger through the second dual-energy compressor, the second low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the heat supplier is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger and the second low-temperature heat exchanger are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is.
26. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger through the heat supplier and the spray pipe, the low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger through the diffuser pipe, the second low-temperature heat exchanger is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor, the heat supplier is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger and the second low-temperature heat exchanger are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a diagram of a 1 st principal thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a diagram of a 2 nd principle thermodynamic system of a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a 3 rd principle thermodynamic system diagram of a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a diagram of a 4 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a diagram of a 5 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a 6 th principle thermodynamic system diagram of a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a 7 th principle thermodynamic system diagram of a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a diagram of an 8 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a diagram of a 9 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a diagram of a 10 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a diagram of an 11 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a 12 th principle thermodynamic system diagram of a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a 13 th principle thermodynamic system diagram of a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a diagram of a 14 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a diagram of a 15 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a diagram of a 16 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a diagram of a 17 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a diagram of an 18 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a diagram of a 19 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a diagram of a 20 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 21 is a diagram of a 21 st principal thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 22 is a diagram of a 22 nd principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 23 is a diagram of a 23 rd principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 24 is a diagram of a 24 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 25 is a diagram of a 25 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
Fig. 26 is a diagram of a 26 th principle thermodynamic system for a gas compression heat pump according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1-compressor, 2-diffuser pipe, 3-spray pipe, 4-heat supplier, 5-low temperature heat exchanger, 6-dual-energy compressor, 7-heat regenerator, 8-second dual-energy compressor, 9-second heat supplier, 10-expander, 11-expansion speed increaser, 12-second spray pipe, 13-second low temperature heat exchanger.
In order to clearly understand the spirit and scope of the present invention, the following description of the dual energy compressor and the expansion speed increasing machine is made:
(1) the double-energy compressor, a device for increasing the pressure of a medium by utilizing external mechanical energy and the self kinetic energy of fluid, is a combination of the compressor and a diffuser pipe or other devices with the same function.
(2) The expansion speed-increasing machine-under a certain pressure drop, it can implement double functions of pressure-reducing work-making and pressure-reducing speed-increasing, and is a combination body of expansion machine and jet tube or other equipment with identical function.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
it is to be noted that, in the description of the structure and the flow, the repetition is not necessary; obvious flow is not described. The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 1 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat exchanger mainly comprises a compressor, a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a heat supplier and a low-temperature heat exchanger; the compressor 1 is provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with a heat supplier 4, the heat supplier 4 is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with a low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through a spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the compressor 1 through a diffuser pipe 2, the heat supplier 4 is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, a circulating medium discharged by the compressor 1 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, flows through the diffuser pipe 2 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed, and then enters the compressor 1 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature; the compressor 1 is powered by the outside (such as a power machine), the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4, so that the gas compression type heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 2 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump unit consists of mainly spraying pipe, heat supplier, low temperature heat exchanger and double energy compressor; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the heat supplier 4, the heat supplier 4 is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the heat supplier 4 is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the external part provides power for the dual-energy compressor 6, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4, so that the gas compression heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 3 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type low-temperature heat pump consists of a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a heat regenerator; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the heat supplier 4, the heat supplier 4 is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the heat regenerator 7 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6 through the heat regenerator 7, the heat supplier 4 is also communicated with the outside through the heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and the heat regenerator 7 and gradually releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the heat regenerator 7 and gradually absorbs heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the external part provides power for the dual-energy compressor 6, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4, so that the gas compression heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 4 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the double-energy compressor mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a double-energy compressor; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor 6 through a spray pipe 3 and a low-temperature heat exchanger 5, the dual-energy compressor 6 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the external part.
(2) In the process, the heated medium flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, the temperature and the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, raise the temperature and reduce the speed, and is discharged outwards; the external part provides power for the dual-energy compressor 6, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through an inlet and outlet flow path, so that a gas compression type heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 5 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat exchanger mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a heat regenerator; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the regenerator 7 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6 through the regenerator 7, the dual-energy compressor 6 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the external part.
(2) In the process, the heated medium flows through the heat regenerator 7 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 and reduces the pressure, reduces the temperature and increases the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the heat regenerator 7 and gradually absorbs heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 6 and increases the pressure, increases the temperature and reduces the speed, and then is discharged outwards; the external part provides power for the dual-energy compressor 6, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through an inlet and outlet flow path, so that a gas compression type heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 6 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump unit consists of compressor, nozzle, heat supplier, low temperature heat exchanger and double energy compressor; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the compressor 1 through the heat supplier 4, the compressor 1 is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the heat supplier 4 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the heat supplier 4 is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside.
(2) In the flow, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, and then enters the compressor 1 to be boosted and heated; the circulating medium discharged by the compressor 1 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the compressor 1 and the dual-energy compressor 6 are externally powered, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4, so that the gas compression type heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 7 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump unit mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second dual-energy compressor; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor 8 through the heat supplier 4, the second dual-energy compressor 8 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the heat supplier 4 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the heat supplier 4 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with.
(2) In the process, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, and then enters the second dual-energy compressor 8 for boosting, heating and decelerating; the circulating medium discharged by the second dual-energy compressor 8 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the external part supplies power to the dual-energy compressor 6 and the second dual-energy compressor 8, the low-temperature heat medium supplies low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4, so that the gas compression heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 8 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat exchanger mainly comprises a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a dual-energy compressor; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the diffuser pipe 2 through the heat supplier 4, the diffuser pipe 2 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the heat supplier 4 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the heat supplier 4 is also communicated with the outside through the heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside.
(2) In the flow, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supplier 4 and releases heat, and then enters the diffuser pipe 2 to increase the pressure, raise the temperature and reduce the speed; the circulating medium discharged by the diffuser pipe 2 flows through the heat supplier 4 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the external part provides power for the dual-energy compressor 6, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4, so that the gas compression heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 9 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump unit mainly comprises a compressor, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second heat supplier; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the compressor 1 through the heat supplier 4, the compressor 1 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the second heat supplier 9 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the heat supplier 4 and the second heat supplier 9 are also respectively communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside.
(2) In the flow, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, and then enters the compressor 1 to be boosted and heated; the circulating medium discharged by the compressor 1 flows through the second heat supply device 9 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the compressor 1 and the dual-energy compressor 6 are externally powered, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4 and the second heat supplier 9, so that a gas compression type heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 10 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump system mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second dual-energy compressor and a second heat supplier; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor 8 through the heat supplier 4, the second dual-energy compressor 8 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the second heat supplier 9 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the heat supplier 4 and the second heat supplier 9 are also respectively communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, and then enters the second dual-energy compressor 8 for boosting, heating and decelerating; the circulating medium discharged by the second dual-energy compressor 8 flows through the second heat supply device 9 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the external part provides power for the dual-energy compressor 6 and the second dual-energy compressor 8, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4 and the second heat supplier 9, so that a gas compression type heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 11 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat exchanger mainly comprises a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second heat supplier; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the diffuser pipe 2 through the heat supplier 4, the diffuser pipe 2 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the second heat supplier 9 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the heat supplier 4 and the second heat supplier 9 are also respectively communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside.
(2) In the flow, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supplier 4 and releases heat, and then enters the diffuser pipe 2 to increase the pressure, raise the temperature and reduce the speed; the circulating medium discharged by the diffuser pipe 2 flows through the second heat supply device 9 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the external part provides power for the dual-energy compressor 6, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4 and the second heat supplier 9, so that a gas compression type heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 12 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type low-temperature heat pump consists of a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second heat supplier and an expander; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium which is communicated with the expander 10 through the heat supplier 4, the expander 10 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the second heat supplier 9 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the expander 10 is connected with the dual-energy compressor 6 and transmits power, the heat supplier 4 and the second heat supplier 9 are also respectively communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside.
(2) In the process, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, and then enters the expansion machine 10 to reduce the pressure and do work; the circulating medium discharged by the expander 10 flows through the second heat supply device 9 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the work output by the expander 10 is provided for the dual-energy compressor 6 as power, the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with power from the outside, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4 and the second heat supplier 9, so that a gas compression heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 13 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type low-temperature heat pump consists of a spray pipe, a heat supply device, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second heat supply device and an expansion speed increaser; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium which is communicated with the expansion speed increaser 11 through the heat supplier 4, the expansion speed increaser 11 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the second heat supplier 9 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the expansion speed increaser 11 is connected with the dual-energy compressor 6 and transmits power, the heat supplier 4 and the second heat supplier 9 are also respectively communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is.
(2) In the process, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, and then enters the expansion speed-increasing machine 11 to reduce the pressure and do work and reduce the pressure and increase the speed; the circulating medium discharged by the expansion speed increaser 11 flows through the second heat supplier 9 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the work output by the expansion speed increaser 11 is provided for the dual-energy compressor 6 as power, the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with power from the outside, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4 and the second heat supplier 9, so that a gas compression heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 14 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type low-temperature heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second heat supplier and a second spray pipe; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium which is communicated with the second spray pipe 12 through the heat supplier 4, the second spray pipe 12 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the second heat supplier 9 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the heat supplier 4 and the second heat supplier 9 are also respectively communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside.
(2) In the flow, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, and then enters the second spray pipe 12 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed; the circulating medium discharged by the second spray pipe 12 flows through the second heat supply device 9 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the external part provides power for the dual-energy compressor 6, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4 and the second heat supplier 9, so that a gas compression type heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 15 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the double-energy heat exchanger mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a double-energy compressor, an expander and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with an expander 10 through a spray pipe 3 and a low-temperature heat exchanger 5, the expander 10 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor 6 through a second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, the dual-energy compressor 6 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, the expander 10 is connected with the dual-energy compressor 6 and transmits power, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels which are communicated with the external part respectively.
(2) In the process, the heated medium flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the expansion machine 10 to reduce the pressure and do work; the heated medium discharged from the expander 10 flows through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 and absorbs heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase pressure, increase temperature and decrease speed, and is then discharged to the outside; the work output by the expander 10 is provided to the dual-energy compressor 6 as power, the dual-energy compressor 6 is externally provided with power, the low-temperature heat medium provides a low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, and the heated medium obtains a high-temperature heat load through an inlet and outlet flow path to form a gas compression heat pump.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 16 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the double-energy expansion speed increaser mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a double-energy compressor, an expansion speed increaser and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with an expansion speed increasing machine 11 through a spray pipe 3 and a low-temperature heat exchanger 5, the expansion speed increasing machine 11 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor 6 through a second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, the dual-energy compressor 6 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, the expansion speed increasing machine 11 is connected with the dual-energy compressor 6 and transmits power, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels which are communicated with the external part.
(2) In the flow, the heated medium flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the expansion speed increasing machine 11 to reduce the pressure, do work and increase the pressure and the speed; the heated medium discharged from the expansion speed increaser 11 flows through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 and absorbs heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 6 to be boosted, heated and decelerated, and then is discharged outwards; the work output by the expansion speed increaser 11 is provided for the dual-energy compressor 6 as power, the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with power from the outside, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the inlet and outlet processes, thus forming a gas compression heat pump.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 17 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the double-energy compressor mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a double-energy compressor, a second spray pipe and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the exterior of the double-energy compressor is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe 12 through a spray pipe 3 and a low-temperature heat exchanger 5, the second spray pipe 12 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the double-energy compressor 6 through a second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, the double-energy compressor 6 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the exterior, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels which are communicated with the exterior respectively.
(2) In the flow, the heated medium flows through the spray pipe 3 to be depressurized, cooled and accelerated, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the second spray pipe 12 to be depressurized, cooled and accelerated; the heated medium discharged from the second nozzle 12 flows through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 to absorb heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed, and is discharged to the outside; the external part provides power for the dual-energy compressor 6, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through an inlet and outlet flow path to form a gas compression type heat pump.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 18 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type low-temperature heat pump device mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, an expander and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the heat supplier 4 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 through the expander 10, the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the expander 10 is connected with the dual-energy compressor 6 and transmits power, the heat supplier 4 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 are also provided with low-temperature heat.
(2) In the process, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and then enters the expansion machine 10 to reduce the pressure and do work; the circulating medium discharged from the expander 10 flows through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 and absorbs heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the work output by the expander 10 is provided to the dual-energy compressor 6 as power, the dual-energy compressor 6 is externally provided with power, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4, so that the gas compression heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 19 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the system mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, an expansion speed increaser and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the heat supplier 4 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 through the expansion speed increaser 11, the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the expansion speed increaser 11 is connected with the dual-energy compressor 6 and transmits power, the heat supplier 4 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 are also provided with.
(2) In the process, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and then enters the expansion speed-increasing machine 11 to reduce the pressure, do work and increase the pressure and speed; the circulating medium discharged by the expansion speed increaser 11 flows through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 and absorbs heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the work output by the expansion speed increaser 11 is provided for the dual-energy compressor 6 as power, the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with power from the outside, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4, thus forming a gas compression heat pump.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 20 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump unit mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the heat supplier 4 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 through the second spray pipe 12, the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the heat supplier 4 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels which.
(2) In the process, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the second spray pipe 12 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed; the circulating medium discharged from the second nozzle 12 flows through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 and absorbs heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the external part provides power for the dual-energy compressor 6, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4, so that the gas compression heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 21 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the double-energy compressor mainly comprises a compressor, a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a double-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the compressor 1 through the spray pipe 3 and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, the compressor 1 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6 through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, the dual-energy compressor 6 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels which are communicated with the external part respectively.
(2) In the flow, the heated medium flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the compressor 1 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature; the heated medium discharged from the compressor 1 flows through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 to absorb heat, and flows through the dual-energy compressor 6 to be pressurized, heated and decelerated, and then discharged to the outside; the compressor 1 and the dual-energy compressor 6 are externally powered, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through an inlet and outlet flow path to form a gas compression heat pump.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 22 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the double-energy compressor mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a double-energy compressor, a second double-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the exterior of the double-energy compressor is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second double-energy compressor 8 through a spray pipe 3 and a low-temperature heat exchanger 5, the second double-energy compressor 8 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a double-energy compressor 6 through a second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, the double-energy compressor 6 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the exterior, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with.
(2) In the process, the heated medium flows through the spray pipe 3 to be depressurized, cooled and accelerated, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the second dual-energy compressor 8 to be pressurized, heated and decelerated; the heated medium discharged from the second dual-energy compressor 8 flows through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 and absorbs heat, and flows through the dual-energy compressor 6 to be boosted, heated and decelerated, and then discharged to the outside; the external part supplies power to the dual-energy compressor 6 and the second dual-energy compressor 8, the low-temperature heat medium supplies low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through an inlet and outlet flow path to form a gas compression type heat pump.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 23 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the double-energy compressor mainly comprises a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a double-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the exterior of the double-energy compressor is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the diffuser pipe 2 through the spray pipe 3 and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5, the diffuser pipe 2 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the double-energy compressor 6 through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, the double-energy compressor 6 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the exterior, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels which are communicated with the exterior respectively.
(2) In the process, the heated medium flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, the temperature and the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the diffuser pipe 2 to increase the pressure, the temperature and the speed; the heated medium discharged from the diffuser pipe 2 flows through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 to absorb heat, flows through the dual-energy compressor 6 to be pressurized, heated and decelerated, and is discharged to the outside; the external part provides power for the dual-energy compressor 6, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through an inlet and outlet flow path to form a gas compression type heat pump.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 24 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump unit consists of compressor, nozzle, heat supplier, low temperature heat exchanger, double energy compressor and the second low temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the heat supplier 4 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 through the compressor 1, the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the heat supplier 4 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels which.
(2) In the process, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the compressor 1 to increase the pressure and increase the temperature; the circulating medium discharged by the compressor 1 flows through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 and absorbs heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the compressor 1 and the dual-energy compressor 6 are externally powered, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heater 4, so that the gas compression heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 25 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump unit mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second dual-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the heat supplier 4 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 through the second dual-energy compressor 8, the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the heat supplier 4 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels.
(2) In the process, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and absorbs heat, and then enters the second dual-energy compressor 8 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the circulating medium discharged by the second dual-energy compressor 8 flows through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 and absorbs heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 for boosting, heating and decelerating; the external supplies power to the dual-energy compressor 6 and the second dual-energy compressor 8, the low-temperature heat medium supplies low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4, so that the gas compression heat pump is formed.
The gas compression heat pump shown in fig. 26 is realized by:
(1) structurally, the heat pump type heat pump unit mainly comprises a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor 6 is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 through the heat supplier 4 and the spray pipe 3, the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 through the diffuser pipe 2, the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor 6, the heat supplier 4 is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels which.
(2) In the process, the circulating medium discharged by the dual-energy compressor 6 flows through the heat supply device 4 and releases heat, flows through the spray pipe 3 to reduce the pressure, reduce the temperature and increase the speed, flows through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 to absorb heat, and then enters the diffuser pipe 2 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the circulating medium discharged by the diffuser pipe 2 flows through the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13 and absorbs heat, and then enters the dual-energy compressor 6 to increase the pressure, increase the temperature and reduce the speed; the external part provides power for the dual-energy compressor 6, the low-temperature heat medium provides low-temperature heat load through the low-temperature heat exchanger 5 and the second low-temperature heat exchanger 13, and the heated medium obtains high-temperature heat load through the heat supplier 4, so that the gas compression heat pump is formed.
The effect that the technology of the invention can realize-the gas compression type heat pump provided by the invention has the following effects and advantages:
(1) the spray pipe replaces a main expansion machine, and the manufacturing difficulty and the manufacturing cost of the gas compression type heat pump are greatly reduced.
(2) The dual-energy compressor replaces a main compressor, and the manufacturing difficulty and the manufacturing cost of the gas compression type heat pump are greatly reduced.
(3) The spray pipe or the expansion speed increaser replaces a non-main expander, so that the manufacturing difficulty and the manufacturing cost of the gas compression type heat pump are effectively reduced.
(4) The diffuser pipe or the dual-energy compressor replaces a non-main compressor, so that the manufacturing difficulty and the manufacturing cost of the gas compression type heat pump are effectively reduced.
(5) The simple components replace complex components, which is beneficial to maintaining or improving the thermal efficiency of the gas power device.
(6) The complex parts are replaced by simple parts and simplified, which is beneficial to improving the safety and service life of the dynamic parts.
(7) A plurality of specific technical schemes are provided, and the device can be used for coping with a plurality of different actual conditions and has a wider application range.
(8) The gas compression type heat pump technology is expanded, the types of the gas compression type heat pumps are enriched, and the application range of the gas compression type heat pumps is effectively expanded.

Claims (26)

1. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a heat supplier and a low-temperature heat exchanger; the compressor (1) is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the heat supplier (4), the heat supplier (4) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the compressor (1) through the diffuser pipe (2), the heat supplier (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside to form a gas compression heat pump.
2. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a dual-energy compressor; the dual-energy compressor (6) is provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the heat supplier (4), the heat supplier (4) is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6), the heat supplier (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside to form a gas compression heat pump.
3. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a heat regenerator; the dual-energy compressor (6) is provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the heat supplier (4), the heat supplier (4) is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the heat regenerator (7) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6) through the heat regenerator (7), the heat supplier (4) is also communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel communicated with the outside to form a gas compression heat pump.
4. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a dual-energy compressor; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6) through the spray pipe (3) and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5), the dual-energy compressor (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the external part, so that a gas compression heat pump is formed.
5. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a heat regenerator; the exterior of the heat pump is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the heat regenerator (7) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6) through the heat regenerator (7), the dual-energy compressor (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the exterior, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the exterior to form a gas compression heat pump.
6. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a dual-energy compressor; the dual-energy compressor (6) is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the compressor (1) through the heat supplier (4), the compressor (1) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the heat supplier (4) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6), the heat supplier (4) is also communicated with the outside through the heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside to form a gas compression heat pump.
7. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second dual-energy compressor; the dual-energy compressor (6) is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor (8) through the heat supplier (4), the second dual-energy compressor (8) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the heat supplier (4) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6), the heat supplier (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside to form a.
8. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger and a dual-energy compressor; the dual-energy compressor (6) is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the diffuser pipe (2) through the heat supplier (4), the diffuser pipe (2) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the heat supplier (4) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6), the heat supplier (4) is also communicated with the outside through the heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also communicated with the outside through the low-temperature heat medium channel to form a gas compression heat pump.
9. The gas compression heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second heat supplier; the dual-energy compressor (6) is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the compressor (1) through the heat supplier (4), the compressor (1) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the second heat supplier (9) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6), the heat supplier (4) and the second heat supplier (9) are also respectively provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside to form a gas compression heat.
10. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second dual-energy compressor and a second heat supplier; the dual-energy compressor (6) is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second dual-energy compressor (8) through the heat supplier (4), the second dual-energy compressor (8) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the second heat supplier (9) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6), the heat supplier (4) and the second heat supplier (9) are also respectively provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside to form a gas.
11. The gas compression heat pump mainly comprises a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second heat supplier; the dual-energy compressor (6) is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the diffuser pipe (2) through the heat supplier (4), the diffuser pipe (2) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the second heat supplier (9) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6), the heat supplier (4) and the second heat supplier (9) are also respectively provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the outside to form a gas compression heat.
12. The gas compression heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second heat supplier and an expander; the dual-energy compressor (6) is communicated with the expander (10) through a circulating medium channel by the heat supplier (4), the expander (10) is also communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through a second heat supplier (9) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6) through a circulating medium channel, the expander (10) is connected with the dual-energy compressor (6) and transmits power, the heat supplier (4) and the second heat supplier (9) are also respectively communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also communicated with the outside through a low-temperature heat medium channel to form a gas compression heat pump.
13. The gas compression heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second heat supplier and an expansion speed increaser; the dual-energy compressor (6) is communicated with the expansion speed-increasing machine (11) through a circulating medium by a heat supplier (4), the expansion speed-increasing machine (11) is also communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through a circulating medium channel by a second heat supplier (9) and a spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6) through a circulating medium channel, the expansion speed-increasing machine (11) is connected with the dual-energy compressor (6) and transmits power, the heat supplier (4) and the second heat supplier (9) are also respectively communicated with the outside through a heated medium channel, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also communicated with the outside through a low-temperature heat medium channel to form a gas compression heat pump.
14. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second heat supplier and a second spray pipe; the dual-energy compressor (6) is communicated with a second spray pipe (12) through a circulating medium channel, the second spray pipe (12) is also communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through a second heat supplier (9) and a spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6) through a circulating medium channel, the heat supplier (4) and the second heat supplier (9) are also communicated with the outside through heated medium channels respectively, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also communicated with the outside through a low-temperature heat medium channel to form a gas compression heat pump.
15. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, an expander and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with an expander (10) through a spray pipe (3) and a low-temperature heat exchanger (5), the expander (10) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor (6) through a second low-temperature heat exchanger (13), the dual-energy compressor (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, the expander (10) is connected with the dual-energy compressor (6) and transmits power, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) and the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the external part to form a gas compression type heat.
16. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, an expansion speed increaser and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with an expansion speed increaser (11) through a spray pipe (3) and a low-temperature heat exchanger (5), the expansion speed increaser (11) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a dual-energy compressor (6) through a second low-temperature heat exchanger (13), the dual-energy compressor (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, the expansion speed increaser (11) is connected with the dual-energy compressor (6) and transmits power, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) and the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the external part to.
17. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the exterior of the double-energy compressor is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second spray pipe (12) through a spray pipe (3) and a low-temperature heat exchanger (5), the second spray pipe (12) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the double-energy compressor (6) through a second low-temperature heat exchanger (13), the double-energy compressor (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the exterior, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) and the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the exterior to form a gas compression heat.
18. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, an expander and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor (6) is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the heat supplier (4) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) through the expander (10), the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6), the expander (10) is connected with the dual-energy compressor (6) and transmits power, the heat supplier (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) and the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) are also provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is.
19. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, an expansion speed increaser and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor (6) is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the heat supplier (4) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) through the expansion speed increaser (11), the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6), the expansion speed increaser (11) is connected with the dual-energy compressor (6) and transmits power, the heat supplier (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) and the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) are also provided with a low-temperature heat medium.
20. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second spray pipe and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor (6) is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the heat supplier (4) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) through the second spray pipe (12), the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6), the heat supplier (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) and the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels which are communicated with the outside.
21. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the compressor (1) through the spray pipe (3) and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5), the compressor (1) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6) through the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13), the dual-energy compressor (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) and the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the external part to form a gas compression heat pump.
22. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second dual-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the exterior of the double-energy compressor is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a second double-energy compressor (8) through a spray pipe (3) and a low-temperature heat exchanger (5), the second double-energy compressor (8) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with a double-energy compressor (6) through a second low-temperature heat exchanger (13), the double-energy compressor (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the exterior, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) and the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) are also respectively provided with a low-temperature heat medium channel which is communicated with the exterior to form a gas.
23. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the external part is provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the diffuser pipe (2) through the spray pipe (3) and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5), the diffuser pipe (2) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6) through the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13), the dual-energy compressor (6) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the external part, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) and the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels which are communicated with the external part respectively to form a gas compression heat pump.
24. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a compressor, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor (6) is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the heat supplier (4) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) through the compressor (1), the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6), the heat supplier (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) and the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels which are communicated with the outside respectively to.
25. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor, a second dual-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor (6) is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the heat supplier (4) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) through the second dual-energy compressor (8), the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6), the heat supplier (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) and the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels which are communicated with the.
26. The gas compression type heat pump mainly comprises a diffuser pipe, a spray pipe, a heat supplier, a low-temperature heat exchanger, a dual-energy compressor and a second low-temperature heat exchanger; the dual-energy compressor (6) is provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) through the heat supplier (4) and the spray pipe (3), the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) through the diffuser pipe (2), the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) is also provided with a circulating medium channel which is communicated with the dual-energy compressor (6), the heat supplier (4) is also provided with a heated medium channel which is communicated with the outside, and the low-temperature heat exchanger (5) and the second low-temperature heat exchanger (13) are also provided with low-temperature heat medium channels which are communicated with the outside.
CN201911010776.0A 2018-10-31 2019-10-16 Gas compression type heat pump Pending CN110762870A (en)

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CN106440468A (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-02-22 李华玉 Combined heating and power system
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CN101608848A (en) * 2009-06-26 2009-12-23 东北电力大学 The air indirect cooling method of electric jet type combined kind of refrigeration cycle and system
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