CN110760426A - Swing arm type rice steamer pot mechanized tank discharging device - Google Patents
Swing arm type rice steamer pot mechanized tank discharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110760426A CN110760426A CN201911155812.2A CN201911155812A CN110760426A CN 110760426 A CN110760426 A CN 110760426A CN 201911155812 A CN201911155812 A CN 201911155812A CN 110760426 A CN110760426 A CN 110760426A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12H—PASTEURISATION, STERILISATION, PRESERVATION, PURIFICATION, CLARIFICATION OR AGEING OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; METHODS FOR ALTERING THE ALCOHOL CONTENT OF FERMENTED SOLUTIONS OR ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- C12H6/00—Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages
- C12H6/02—Methods for increasing the alcohol content of fermented solutions or alcoholic beverages by distillation
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Abstract
The invention provides a swing arm type steamer mechanized tank discharging device, which comprises a cantilever hanging mechanism and a tank discharging mechanism; the cantilever crane mechanism comprises a support column vertical to the ground and a cantilever hydraulic rod connected to the top of the support column; and the groove discharging mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the cantilever hydraulic rod and comprises a sleeve and a spiral lifting blade arranged in the sleeve. The invention provides a mechanical grain discharging device of a swing arm type retort, which is particularly suitable for grain discharging operation of solid fermented grains after distillation of a wine retort. A swing arm type mechanical grain discharging device for retort pots can finish grain discharging of adjacent retort pots through horizontal 180-degree rotation, so that grain discharging efficiency is improved, and labor intensity is reduced; meanwhile, the safety accidents such as scalding and the like caused by overheating of the fermented grains are also prevented, and the mechanization level of the traditional white spirit brewing equipment is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a retort pot discharging device, in particular to a mechanical discharging device.
Background
The Chinese liquor brewing industry is rapidly developed, and on the basis of inheriting the traditional process, each large liquor brewing enterprise gradually and highly pays attention to modernization updating and technical innovation of production equipment so as to adapt to the large development trend of mechanization, automation and the like of the liquor brewing industry. With the development and progress of society, the industry selection concept of people also changes, the white spirit brewing industry as the traditional labor-intensive industry has the problems of high labor intensity, poor working environment, difficult recruitment and the like, and the development of mechanical research and application of white spirit brewing production is imperative. A steamer double-layer stainless steel material used for steaming materials for solid state fermentation of white spirit or distilled spirit operation is prepared, and vinasse in the steamer needs to be dug out for movement after the spirit steaming process is finished, or a travelling crane lifts the steamer and then discharges the materials or the vinasse from the lower part of the steamer. In the white spirit distillation process, independent double-retort barrel, triple-rotating-disc live-retort barrel and other distillation equipment are adopted, and the problems of long operation time, large retort discharging labor amount and the like still exist. At present, most of vinasse discharging operations after distillation of a wine retort are manual operations, and the vinasse temperature and the temperatures of a retort pot and the edge of the retort pot are high, so that safety accidents such as scalding are easily caused; meanwhile, the vinasse which is just steamed with wine contains certain moisture, and workers can only dig out the vinasse with a shovel, so that the labor intensity of the workers is increased, and the vinasse discharging efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel steamer discharge mechanization device.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a swing arm type retort pot mechanized tank discharging device comprises a cantilever crane mechanism and a tank discharging mechanism; the cantilever crane mechanism comprises a support column vertical to the ground and a cantilever hydraulic rod connected to the top of the support column; the groove discharging mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the cantilever hydraulic rod and comprises a sleeve and a spiral lifting blade arranged in the sleeve;
wherein, cantilever hangs between the mechanism and goes out the groove mechanism, is connected with elevating system, elevating system contains annular sleeve post, lifting track and corresponds lifting track's power unit, lifting track arranges in the sheathed tube lateral wall, annular sleeve post suit is in the sheathed tube lateral wall, and the lifting track on the cladding sleeve lateral wall, power unit arranges in on the annular sleeve post, and forms the transmission with the inside lifting track of annular sleeve post, the lateral wall of annular sleeve post with the tip fixed connection of cantilever hydraulic stem.
As a further scheme of the invention, the device also comprises a base and a plane rotating shaft, wherein the base is arranged at the bottom of the supporting column, the bottom rotating shaft is arranged between the base and the supporting column, and the supporting column can axially rotate along the bottom rotating shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention, the power mechanism comprises a driving motor, a transmission chain and a pressing wheel, a groove is formed in the inner side wall of the annular sleeve column at a position corresponding to the lifting track, the pressing wheel is embedded in the groove, the driving motor is arranged outside the annular sleeve column, the transmission chain is sleeved between the driving motor and the pressing wheel, and the transmission chain is engaged with the lifting track and forms transmission.
As a further scheme of the invention, two groups of driving motors, two groups of transmission chains, two groups of pinch rollers and two groups of lifting tracks are symmetrically arranged.
As a further scheme of the invention, the spiral lifting device further comprises a transmission motor and a transmission shaft, wherein the transmission motor is arranged at the top of the sleeve, the transmission shaft penetrates through the center of the spiral lifting blade and is connected with the transmission motor, the bottom of the sleeve is open and is a feeding port and is conical, and the side wall of the top of the sleeve is provided with an opening which is a discharging port.
As a further scheme of the invention, the hydraulic system also comprises a hydraulic motor and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the cantilever hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic motor is hung on the hydraulic cylinder.
The cantilever hydraulic rod comprises a cantilever hydraulic rod, a support column and a connecting rod, wherein the cantilever hydraulic rod is connected with the support column through a connecting rod, and the support column is connected with the support column through the connecting rod.
Has the advantages that:
the invention provides a swing arm type mechanical grain discharging device for retort pots, which is particularly suitable for grain discharging operation of solid fermented grains after distillation in a wine retort, and can finish grain discharging of adjacent retort pots through horizontal 180-degree rotation, so that grain discharging efficiency is improved, and labor intensity is reduced; meanwhile, the safety accidents such as scalding and the like caused by overheating of the fermented grains are also prevented, and the mechanization level of the traditional white spirit brewing equipment is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention 2;
FIG. 3 is a cross-section of the lift mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-section of the sleeve portion of the channel outlet mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the groove discharging mechanism;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a part of the cantilever crane mechanism.
Reference numerals:
1-cantilever crane mechanism, 11-support column, 12-cantilever hydraulic rod, 13-hydraulic motor, 14-hydraulic cylinder, 15-fixed lantern ring, 16-support column, 17-connecting rod;
2-a groove discharging mechanism, 21-a sleeve, 22-a spiral lifting blade, 23-a transmission motor, 24-a transmission shaft, 25-a feeding port and 26-a discharging port;
3-lifting mechanism, 31-annular sleeve column, 32-lifting track, 33-driving motor, 34-transmission chain and 35-pinch roller;
4-base, 41-plane rotation axis;
5-retort pot.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The mechanical groove discharging device of the swing arm type retort 5 shown in the figures 1-6 comprises a cantilever hanging mechanism 1 and a groove discharging mechanism 2; the cantilever crane mechanism 1 comprises a support column 11 vertical to the ground and a cantilever hydraulic rod 12 connected to the top of the support column 11; the grooving mechanism 2 is arranged at the tail end of the cantilever hydraulic rod 12, and comprises a sleeve 21 and a spiral lifting blade 22 arranged in the sleeve 21;
wherein, be connected with elevating system 3 between cantilever crane mechanism 1 and the play groove mechanism 2, elevating system 3 contains annular sleeve post 31, lift track 32 and corresponds the power unit of lift track 32, lift track 32 is arranged in the lateral wall of sleeve pipe 21, annular sleeve post 31 suit is in the lateral wall of sleeve pipe 21, and the lift track 32 on the cladding sleeve pipe 21 lateral wall, power unit arranges in on annular sleeve post 31, and forms the transmission with the inside lift track 32 of annular sleeve post 31, the lateral wall of annular sleeve post 31 with the tip fixed connection of cantilever hydraulic stem 12.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a base 4 and a plane rotating shaft 41, wherein the base 4 is disposed at the bottom of the supporting column 11, the bottom rotating shaft is disposed between the base 4 and the supporting column 11, and the supporting column 11 can axially rotate along the bottom rotating shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention, the power mechanism comprises a driving motor 33, a transmission chain 34 and a pressing wheel 35, a groove is formed in the inner side wall of the annular casing column 31 at a position corresponding to the lifting track 32, the pressing wheel 35 is embedded in the groove, the driving motor 33 is arranged outside the annular casing column 31, the transmission chain 34 is sleeved between the driving motor 33 and the pressing wheel 35, and the transmission chain 34 is engaged with the lifting track 32 to form transmission.
As a further scheme of the invention, two groups of driving motors 33, transmission chains 34, press wheels 35 and lifting rails 32 are arranged symmetrically.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a transmission motor 23 and a transmission shaft 24, wherein the transmission motor 23 is disposed at the top of the sleeve 21, the transmission shaft 24 is sleeved at the center of the spiral lifting blade 22, the transmission shaft 24 is connected with the transmission motor 23, the bottom of the sleeve 21 is open, is a feeding port 25, is conical, and has an opening on the top side wall, which is a discharging port 26.
As a further scheme of the invention, the hydraulic system further comprises a hydraulic motor 13 and a hydraulic cylinder 14, wherein the hydraulic cylinder 14 is connected with the cantilever hydraulic rod 12, and the hydraulic motor 13 is hung on the hydraulic cylinder 14.
As a further scheme of the invention, the hydraulic support device further comprises a fixed collar 15, a support column 16 and a connecting rod 17, wherein the fixed collar 15 is sleeved on the surface of the cantilever hydraulic rod 12, the support column 16 is connected below the fixed collar 15, one end of the connecting rod 17 is connected with the support column 11, the side part of the connecting rod is connected with the support column 16, and the connecting rod provides support force for the support column 16.
The principles of the present invention are further explained below in conjunction with fig. 1-6:
the invention discloses a mechanical groove discharging device of a swing arm type steamer 5, which is mainly applied to the groove discharging process of a wine brewing steamer 5, and mainly comprises a groove discharging mechanism 2 for spirally lifting the steamer 5 for fermented grains and a suspension arm unit for supporting the groove discharging mechanism 2.
The suspension arm machine set is divided into a support column 11 and a cantilever hydraulic rod 12, wherein the support column 11 is vertically erected on the ground, the top of the suspension arm machine set is fixedly connected with the cantilever hydraulic rod 12, and the cantilever hydraulic rod 12 is 90-degree vertical to the support column 11. The base 4 is disposed at the bottom of the supporting column 11, the base 4 is disposed on the ground, and the upper surface of the base 4 is a plane, and it should be noted that a plane rotating shaft 41 is disposed between the base 4 and the supporting column 11, and the plane rotating shaft 41 can make the suspension arm unit rotate circumferentially along the base 4 to achieve the purpose of changing the direction.
The cantilever hydraulic rod 12 is a reciprocating linear cantilever hydraulic rod 12 with thrust, a hydraulic cylinder 14 for providing oil is arranged at the rear part of the cantilever hydraulic rod 12, a hydraulic motor 13 is hung at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 14, and when the hydraulic motor 13 operates, hydraulic force can be increased or reduced for the hydraulic cylinder 14 according to requirements, so that the aim of controlling the extension and retraction of the cantilever hydraulic rod 12 is fulfilled.
The grooving mechanism 2 has a hollow cylinder with an open lower portion, called a sleeve 21, and a helical lifting blade 22 with equal length is disposed inside the sleeve 21, and a transmission shaft 24 is sleeved at the center of the helical lifting blade 22, and the transmission shaft 24 is coaxial with the helical lifting blade 22 and the sleeve 21. The transmission motor 23 is arranged at the top of the sleeve 21, and the transmission motor 23 is connected with a transmission shaft 24 inside the sleeve 21 and drives the transmission shaft 24 to rotate.
It should be noted that, a lifting mechanism 3 should be further disposed between the casing 21 of the slot discharging mechanism 2 and the cantilever hydraulic rod 12 of the suspension arm unit, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a lifting rail 32, an annular sleeve column 31, a driving motor 33, a transmission chain 34 and a pressing wheel 35, the lifting rail 32 is in a long rail shape from top to bottom, and two lifting rails are attached to the outer wall of the casing 21 and are symmetrical to each other. The annular sleeve column 31 is sleeved on the sleeve 21 and covers the lifting rail 32, and a groove corresponding to the lifting rail 32 is formed in the annular sleeve column and used for accommodating the lifting rail 32. In this recess, still be equipped with pinch roller 35, driving motor 33 places in the outside of annular set post 31, and between driving motor 33 and pinch roller 35, the cover is equipped with driving chain 34, and driving chain 34 agrees with lift track 32, and forms the transmission.
In actual work, when fermented grains in the retort pot 5 need to be discharged from the pot, the support column 11 is pushed manually to rotate along the circumferential direction of the base 4, the telescopic length of the cantilever hydraulic rod 12 is adjusted, and the lifting mechanism 3 drives the discharging mechanism 2 to adjust the height up and down to complete the adjustment of the height up and down. After the adjustment is completed, the driving motor 23 is started to drive the spiral lifting blade 22 to rotate, so that the fermented grains in the retort 5 are lifted spirally and lifted to the discharge port 26 from the feeding port 25 until all the fermented grains are transferred to the next process.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a swing arm formula rice steamer pot mechanized groove device that goes out which characterized in that: comprises a cantilever crane mechanism and a groove outlet mechanism;
the cantilever crane mechanism comprises a support column vertical to the ground and a cantilever hydraulic rod connected to the top of the support column;
the groove discharging mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the cantilever hydraulic rod and comprises a sleeve and a spiral lifting blade arranged in the sleeve;
wherein, cantilever hangs between the mechanism and goes out the groove mechanism, is connected with elevating system, elevating system contains annular sleeve post, lifting track and corresponds lifting track's power unit, lifting track arranges in the sheathed tube lateral wall, annular sleeve post suit is in the sheathed tube lateral wall, and the lifting track on the cladding sleeve lateral wall, power unit arranges in on the annular sleeve post, and forms the transmission with the inside lifting track of annular sleeve post, the lateral wall of annular sleeve post with the tip fixed connection of cantilever hydraulic stem.
2. The swing arm type retort pot mechanized tank discharging device of claim 1, wherein: still include base and plane pivot, the bottom of support column is arranged in to the base, be equipped with the bottom pivot between base and the support column, the support column can be followed the bottom pivot and carried out the rotation in a circumferential direction.
3. The swing arm type retort pot mechanized tank discharging device of claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism comprises a driving motor, a transmission chain and a pressing wheel, a groove is formed in the inner side wall of the annular sleeve column in a position corresponding to the lifting track, the pressing wheel is embedded in the groove, the driving motor is arranged outside the annular sleeve column, the transmission chain is sleeved between the driving motor and the pressing wheel, and the transmission chain is matched with the lifting track and forms transmission.
4. The swing arm type retort pot mechanized tank discharging device of claim 3, wherein: two groups of driving motors, two groups of transmission chains, two groups of pressing wheels and two groups of lifting tracks are symmetrically arranged.
5. The swing arm type retort pot mechanized tank discharging device of claim 1, wherein: the spiral lifting blade is characterized by further comprising a transmission motor and a transmission shaft, wherein the transmission motor is arranged at the top of the sleeve, the transmission shaft penetrates through the center of the spiral lifting blade, the transmission shaft is connected with the transmission motor, the bottom of the sleeve is open, is a feeding port and is tapered, and an opening is formed in the side wall of the top of the sleeve and is a discharging port.
6. The swing arm type retort pot mechanized tank discharging device of claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic arm lifting device is characterized by further comprising a hydraulic motor and a hydraulic cylinder, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the cantilever hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic motor is lifted on the hydraulic cylinder.
7. The swing arm type retort pot mechanized tank discharging device of claim 1, wherein: still including fixed lantern ring, pillar and connecting rod, fixed cover ring suit is connected with the pillar in the surface of cantilever hydraulic stem below, the one end joint support post of connecting rod, its lateral part joint support pillar to provide the holding power for the pillar.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911155812.2A CN110760426A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Swing arm type rice steamer pot mechanized tank discharging device |
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CN201911155812.2A CN110760426A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Swing arm type rice steamer pot mechanized tank discharging device |
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CN201911155812.2A Pending CN110760426A (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2019-11-22 | Swing arm type rice steamer pot mechanized tank discharging device |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104944311A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-30 | 盐城市剑峰机械有限公司 | Automatic machine for female tank to leave rice steamer |
CN105775628A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-20 | 烟台良荣机械精业有限公司 | Elevating machine for fermented grains |
CN206203214U (en) * | 2016-11-13 | 2017-05-31 | 大连广鑫环保装备科技开发有限公司 | A kind of heating coil elevator |
CN209177620U (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-07-30 | 青岛绿源金地工业设备有限公司 | Auger chain scraper conveyor |
CN211199181U (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-08-07 | 安徽金种子酒业股份有限公司 | Swing arm type rice steamer pot mechanized tank discharging device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-22 CN CN201911155812.2A patent/CN110760426A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104944311A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-09-30 | 盐城市剑峰机械有限公司 | Automatic machine for female tank to leave rice steamer |
CN105775628A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-20 | 烟台良荣机械精业有限公司 | Elevating machine for fermented grains |
CN206203214U (en) * | 2016-11-13 | 2017-05-31 | 大连广鑫环保装备科技开发有限公司 | A kind of heating coil elevator |
CN209177620U (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-07-30 | 青岛绿源金地工业设备有限公司 | Auger chain scraper conveyor |
CN211199181U (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-08-07 | 安徽金种子酒业股份有限公司 | Swing arm type rice steamer pot mechanized tank discharging device |
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