CN110760153A - 一种适用于机械钻头的高性能材料 - Google Patents

一种适用于机械钻头的高性能材料 Download PDF

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CN110760153A
CN110760153A CN201911086910.5A CN201911086910A CN110760153A CN 110760153 A CN110760153 A CN 110760153A CN 201911086910 A CN201911086910 A CN 201911086910A CN 110760153 A CN110760153 A CN 110760153A
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drill bit
percent
material suitable
performance material
fluororubber
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蒋友河
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Xuzhou Yunjie Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Xuzhou Yunjie Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911086910.5A priority Critical patent/CN110760153A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L51/06—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/12—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02—Elements
    • C08K3/08—Metals
    • C08K2003/085—Copper
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02—Elements
    • C08K3/08—Metals
    • C08K2003/0856—Iron
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30—Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/3045—Sulfates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明是一种适用于机械钻头的高性能材料，包含添加剂和载体，配方中的原料按重量百分比组成分别是：0.5～6%碳纤维，10～35%马来酸酐接枝聚丙烯，1～10%青铜粉，0～3%精铁粉，0～2.5%环氧树脂，5～20%纳米硫酸钙，10～20%氟橡胶，30～60%催化剂，通过本方法制备的产品，具有强度高、耐磨性好的特点；钻头材料在满足所有API标准的力学性能的基础上，抗疲劳性能得到提高，疲劳寿命得到延长。

Description

一种适用于机械钻头的高性能材料
技术领域
本发明公开了一种适用于机械钻头的高性能材料。
背景技术
钻头是一般钻子或钻挖机器所采用的切割工具，以切割出圆形的孔洞，钻头的基本原理是使钻头切边旋转、切削工件、再由钻槽进行排除钻屑，现有的技术中，钻头的使用寿命普遍较短，现有钻头的耐磨性能不足，经常会出现折断或磨损的现象。
发明内容
针对上述现有技术存在的问题，本发明提供一种适用于机械钻头的高性能材料，具有强度高、耐磨性好的特点；钻头材料在满足所有API标准的力学性能的基础上，抗疲劳性能得到提高，疲劳寿命得到延长。
为了实现上述目的，本发明通过以下技术方案实现：一种适用于机械钻头的高性能材料，配方中的原料按重量百分比组成分别是：0.5～6%碳纤维，10～35%马来酸酐接枝聚丙烯，1～10%青铜粉， 0～3%精铁粉，0～2.5%环氧树脂，5～20%纳米硫酸钙，10～20%氟橡胶，30～60%催化剂。
有益效果：通过本方法制备的产品，具有强度高、耐磨性好的特点；钻头材料在满足所有API标准的力学性能的基础上，抗疲劳性能得到提高，疲劳寿命得到延长。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种适用于机械钻头的高性能材料，配方中的原料按重量百分比组成分别是：0.5%碳纤维，10%马来酸酐接枝聚丙烯，1%青铜粉，1%精铁粉，1%环氧树脂，5%纳米硫酸钙，10%氟橡胶，30%催化剂，此时钻头的强度不足，容易出现折断的现象。
实施例2
一种适用于机械钻头的高性能材料，配方中的原料按重量百分比组成分别是：6%碳纤维，35%马来酸酐接枝聚丙烯，10%青铜粉，3%精铁粉，2.5%环氧树脂，20%纳米硫酸钙，20%氟橡胶，60%催化剂，此时不能满足所有API标准的力学性能。
实施例3
一种适用于机械钻头的高性能材料，配方中的原料按重量百分比组成分别是：4%碳纤维，23%马来酸酐接枝聚丙烯，5%青铜粉， 1.5%精铁粉，1.25%环氧树脂，13%纳米硫酸钙，15%氟橡胶，45%催化剂，此时具有强度高、耐磨性好的特点；钻头材料在满足所有API标准的力学性能的基础上，抗疲劳性能得到提高，疲劳寿命得到延长。

Claims (4)

1.一种适用于机械钻头的高性能材料，包含添加剂和载体，其特征在于，配方中的原料按重量百分比组成分别是：0.5～6%碳纤维，10～35%马来酸酐接枝聚丙烯，1～10%青铜粉，0～3%精铁粉，0～2.5%环氧树脂，5～20%纳米硫酸钙，10～20%氟橡胶，30～60%催化剂。
2.根据权利要求1所述的适用于机械钻头的高性能材料，其特征在于，配方中的原料按重量百分比组成分别是：0.5%碳纤维，10%马来酸酐接枝聚丙烯，1%青铜粉，1%精铁粉，1%环氧树脂，5%纳米硫酸钙，10%氟橡胶，30%催化剂。
3.根据权利要求1所述的适用于机械钻头的高性能材料，其特征在于，配方中的原料按重量百分比组成分别是：6%碳纤维，35%马来酸酐接枝聚丙烯，10%青铜粉，3%精铁粉，2.5%环氧树脂，20%纳米硫酸钙，20%氟橡胶，60%催化剂。
4.根据权利要求1所述的适用于机械钻头的高性能材料，其特征在于，配方中的原料按重量百分比组成分别是：4%碳纤维，23%马来酸酐接枝聚丙烯，5%青铜粉，1.5%精铁粉，1.25%环氧树脂，13%纳米硫酸钙，15%氟橡胶，45%催化剂。
CN201911086910.5A 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 一种适用于机械钻头的高性能材料 Pending CN110760153A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110982370A (zh) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-10 徐州市邦达液压机械有限公司 一种新型的液压机械表面材料

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7183346B2 (en) * 2003-04-28 2007-02-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Cathodic corrosion protection powder coating composition and method
CN102775732A (zh) * 2012-08-10 2012-11-14 昆山乔锐金属制品有限公司 一种复合高性能非金属材料的配方
CN108178891A (zh) * 2016-12-08 2018-06-19 付志勇 一种高性能机械材料生产新工艺
CN109265924A (zh) * 2018-08-29 2019-01-25 徐州市茗尧机械制造有限公司 一种高性能的建筑机械材料
CN109266937A (zh) * 2018-11-28 2019-01-25 江苏沛源泵业制造有限公司 一种钻头建筑机械材料

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7183346B2 (en) * 2003-04-28 2007-02-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Cathodic corrosion protection powder coating composition and method
CN102775732A (zh) * 2012-08-10 2012-11-14 昆山乔锐金属制品有限公司 一种复合高性能非金属材料的配方
CN108178891A (zh) * 2016-12-08 2018-06-19 付志勇 一种高性能机械材料生产新工艺
CN109265924A (zh) * 2018-08-29 2019-01-25 徐州市茗尧机械制造有限公司 一种高性能的建筑机械材料
CN109266937A (zh) * 2018-11-28 2019-01-25 江苏沛源泵业制造有限公司 一种钻头建筑机械材料

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110982370A (zh) * 2019-11-28 2020-04-10 徐州市邦达液压机械有限公司 一种新型的液压机械表面材料

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