CN110754839A - European-like furniture and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
European-like furniture and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110754839A CN110754839A CN201911091193.5A CN201911091193A CN110754839A CN 110754839 A CN110754839 A CN 110754839A CN 201911091193 A CN201911091193 A CN 201911091193A CN 110754839 A CN110754839 A CN 110754839A
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C17/00—Sofas; Couches; Beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C69/00—Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B12/12—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an imitation European style furniture and also relates to a manufacturing method of the imitation European style furniture.A shell layer cavity takes plastic as a base material, and the shell layer cavity is filled with mixed fillers such as wood fiber, glass fiber yarn, urea resin and the like; the connecting pieces of the outer shell cavity with the required shape are assembled into European furniture through processes of mortise and tenon, embedding and the like; the method comprises the following steps: A. according to the designed modeling, manufacturing a blow molding die of each connecting piece of the furniture; B. manufacturing outer shell layer cavities of various connecting pieces of European furniture in various shapes in a blow molding mode, wherein the outer shell layer cavities take plastic as a base material; C. filling core material formula; D. the components are fully stirred and mixed in a stirrer according to a proportion to prepare a filling core material, the filling core material is filled into a shell layer cavity in a pouring mode, pressurization is carried out while filling, and the filling core material is dried and formed at a low temperature to prepare each connecting piece of European furniture; E. the manufactured connecting pieces are connected together through a mortise and tenon structure or a screw structure to manufacture the imitation European furniture.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an European-style-imitating furniture and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The European style decoration style becomes a choice for more and more people pursuing quality and taste, and even if the European style cannot be integrally decorated, some families prefer to purchase two kinds of furniture with different local styles and styles to be placed at home. European furniture generally refers to European classical furniture or European new classical furniture, the European classical furniture is special for European noble people before, and the European furniture is high-grade, elegant and noble, integrates with thick European classical culture, and becomes a classic.
European furniture, which is an important component of European art, mainly represents Italian Silk St Wei Si Ke Titania STVILLA France Congtio and Spanish BiZZOTTO furniture, and has the main style extending from 16 th century to 19 th century European royalty furniture, and carefully adopts precious wood such as teak, cherry wood, peach blossom heartwood and the like, and the manually fine cutting and carving is carried out, so that the contour and the turning part are formed by symmetrical and rhythmical curves or curved surfaces, and are decorated with gold-plated copper decorations, and the European furniture has the advantages of simple structure, smooth lines, rich colors, strong artistic feeling, and luxurious and elegant integral feeling and great solemn weight. European furniture, both in the past and today, is indicative of a high-value life and luxury quality.
However, although the style of the European furniture is noble and gorgeous, except the European furniture made of rare wood, the European furniture is mostly made of middle and high-density synthetic materials, only has the use value and the aesthetic function, has no actual collection value and value retention function, looks like the piano with a very fine appearance light height by the processes of curve, curved surface, carving, mortise and tenon insertion or embedding, and is also formed by mechanical cutting and carving, and mainly, the appearance light height of the piano can be made only by painting or waxing on the surface and dozens of processes of grinding, polishing and the like, thereby giving people a gorgeous visual impact, misleading the consumption concept of people for a long time and also being the reason that the price of the European furniture is high; if the European-style-imitating furniture can be manufactured by adopting new materials, structures and processes, the European-style-imitating furniture has another style of king people, the process is simple and convenient for industrial mass production, no dust pollution is generated in the production process, the cost is low, and the practical requirements of common people can be met; at present, no European-like furniture and no standard manufacturing method exist in the existing reports and related documents.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a piece of European-like furniture.
The invention also aims to provide a manufacturing method of the imitation-European furniture.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme: the European-like furniture has a shell layer cavity made of plastic and filled with mixed fillers such as wood fiber, glass fiber yarn and urea resin; the outer shell layer cavity connecting pieces in the required shapes are assembled with paint through processes of mortise and tenon joint, embedding and the like to form European furniture; the appearance is elaborately and manually and finely cut and carved, the outline and the turning part are composed of symmetrical curves or curved surfaces rich in rhythm sense, and gilded copper decorations, leather and the like are decorated, so that the structure is simple, the lines are smooth, the color is rich, the artistic sense is strong, and the integral sense of people is luxurious and elegant, and is very solemn.
Preferably, the carved patterns are carved on the surface of the European furniture, the overall decorative effect is emphasized, animal and plant images and human images in the nature are used for reference, the metal decorative strips are used as decorative patterns, the carved furniture is refined, the surface is elegant and noble, the artistic charm is rich, the furniture is mellow like poems and is as exquisite as artworks, and the invention solves the problem that each connecting piece of the European furniture needs to be carved, and dozens of painting processes of grinding and polishing.
Preferably, the table is a sofa, a bed, a cabinet, a table, a chair, a tea table or a dining table.
A method for manufacturing European-like furniture sequentially comprises the following steps:
A. according to the designed modeling, manufacturing a blow molding die of each connecting piece of the furniture, wherein the blow molding die is required to carry out modeling treatment of corresponding curves and carve various carving patterns; B. manufacturing outer shell layer cavities of various connecting pieces of European furniture in various shapes in a blow molding mode, wherein the outer shell layer cavities take plastic as a base material; C. the filling core material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 82-85 parts of wood fiber, 4-6 parts of glass fiber, 8-10 parts of urea-formaldehyde resin, 0.3-0.5 part of flake caustic soda, 0.3-0.6 part of formic acid, 0.2-0.3 part of ammonium chloride, 0.18-0.25 part of melamine, 0.7-1.2 parts of talcum powder, 1.2-1.6 parts of aromatic compound, 0.7-1.2 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon wax, 0.6-1.0 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.3-0.5 part of isohydric acid ester and 0.4-0.6 part of drier, D, fully stirring and mixing the raw materials in a stirrer to prepare a filling core material, filling the filling core material into a cavity of a shell layer in a pouring mode, pressurizing while filling, and drying and forming at low temperature to prepare each connecting piece of European furniture, and E, connecting the prepared connecting pieces are connected together through a mortise and tenon structure or a screw structure to prepare the European-like furniture.
Preferably, in the step D, after the manufactured connecting pieces are connected together through a mortise and tenon structure or a screw structure, gold and silver pearls can be embedded for decoration.
Preferably, after the manufactured connecting pieces are connected together through a tenon-and-mortise structure or a screw structure in the step D, painting or waxing is needed, the original painting comprises priming, finishing coat scraping and skin polishing, and finally continuous repeated painting is conducted, each time the furniture is painted, sand paper is needed to be polished once after the furniture is dried, then painting is conducted again, and then polishing is conducted again, the procedures need to be repeated for ten times, and because the moisture content of the wood is difficult to control, deformation, foaming, skin warping, cracking, falling and the like are easily caused; more preferably, by using the process of the invention, painting or waxing is carried out only on the plastic of the cavity of the shell layer, so that the trouble is avoided; more preferably, after the connecting piece of the outer plastic and the inner wood is simply polished, the UV environment-friendly paint is adopted to achieve the brightness effect of the piano paint; the paint has corrosion resistance, wear resistance, acid resistance, solvent resistance, heat resistance, water resistance, good insulativity and gloss waiting performance; and the waxing can keep the unique light sensation, hand feeling and smell of the log.
Preferably, leather or decoration is further installed after the manufactured connecting pieces are connected together through a mortise and tenon structure or a screw structure in the step D.
Preferably, the tenon-and-mortise structure is a shoulder holding tenon, a chuck tenon or an inserting shoulder tenon, and the shoulder holding tenon refers to a tenon-and-mortise used when legs and feet of the girdling furniture are combined with the girdling part and the tooth bar. The cross section of the tenon is a half silver ingot-shaped hanging pin which is sleeved with a notch on the back of the open tooth strip, so that the girdling part and the tooth strip are firm and stable.
The clamping head tenon is a tenon-and-mortise structure commonly used for the table-shaped knot body furniture, four foot legs are provided with tenons at the top ends and are relatively closed with mortise holes at the bottom of a table surface, the upper ends of the foot legs are opened, and the tooth bars and the tooth heads are clamped in an embedding manner, so that the appearance foot legs are higher than the tooth bars and the tooth heads, the tooth bars can be clamped by the four foot legs through the structure, a square frame is formed, the angles of the table surface and the foot legs can not be easily changed, and the four feet can uniformly follow the weight of the table surface.
The shoulder inserting tenon is also a tenon-and-mortise structure commonly used for case furniture, although the appearance is different from the chuck tenon, the structure is similar in nature, the top end of the foot leg is provided with the tenon and is relatively closed with the mortise at the bottom of the case surface, the upper part of the foot leg is also provided with the opening, the tooth strip is embedded and clamped, the outer part of the upper end of the foot leg is cut with the oblique shoulder, the notch is cut at the intersection of the tooth strip and the foot leg, and when the tooth strip is clapped with the foot leg, the oblique shoulder of the foot leg is embedded and clamped to form the surface to be level. The tenon has the advantage that the tooth bars are tightly engaged with the oblique shoulders of the feet and the legs after being pressed down by weight.
Preferably, the connecting piece (5) comprises a transverse plate (3), a vertical plate (2), a decorative strip (1) and a supporting leg (4); the connecting piece (5) is composed of a shell layer cavity (6) taking plastic as a base material and a filling core material (7).
The invention discloses European-like furniture, which has the advantages of simple process, reasonable structure and low cost; the invention also discloses a manufacturing method of the European-style-imitating furniture, the European-style-imitating furniture is manufactured by combining the European-style-imitating furniture and the European-style-imitating furniture, the manufacturing method is standardized, and the European-style-imitating furniture has revolutionary significance in the manufacturing method of the European-style furniture.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of European-style furniture according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting piece of the European-style-imitating furniture.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and examples:
example (b): an European-style furniture, as shown in figures 1 and 2: the shell layer cavity takes plastic as a base material, and mixed fillers such as wood fiber, glass fiber yarn and urea resin are filled in the shell layer cavity; the outer shell layer cavity connecting pieces in the required shapes are assembled with paint through processes of mortise and tenon joint, embedding and the like to form European furniture; the appearance is elaborately and manually and finely cut and carved, the outline and the turning part are composed of symmetrical curves or curved surfaces rich in rhythm sense, and gilded copper decorations, leather and the like are decorated, so that the structure is simple, the lines are smooth, the color is rich, the artistic sense is strong, and the integral sense of people is luxurious and elegant, and is very solemn.
The carved patterns are carved on the surface of the base plate. The invention emphasizes the whole decoration effect, and uses animal and plant and human images in the nature and metal decorative strips as decoration patterns, and the metal decorative strips are finely carved, have elegant and noble surfaces and artistic charm, are mellow like poems and are exquisite like artworks, and the invention solves the problem that each connecting piece of European furniture needs to be carved and dozens of paint processes of grinding and polishing.
In particular to a sofa, a bed, a cabinet, a table, a chair, a tea table or a dining table. In this embodiment, a sofa.
The preparation method sequentially comprises the following steps:
A. according to the designed modeling, manufacturing a blow molding die of each connecting piece of the furniture, wherein the blow molding die is required to carry out modeling treatment of corresponding curves and carve various carving patterns; B. manufacturing outer shell layer cavities of various connecting pieces of European furniture in various shapes in a blow molding mode, wherein the outer shell layer cavities take plastic as a base material; C. the filling core material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 82-85 parts of wood fiber, 4-6 parts of glass fiber, 8-10 parts of urea-formaldehyde resin, 0.3-0.5 part of flake caustic soda, 0.3-0.6 part of formic acid, 0.2-0.3 part of ammonium chloride, 0.18-0.25 part of melamine, 0.7-1.2 parts of talcum powder, 1.2-1.6 parts of aromatic compound, 0.7-1.2 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon wax, 0.6-1.0 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.3-0.5 part of isohydric acid ester and 0.4-0.6 part of drier, D, fully stirring and mixing the raw materials in a stirrer to prepare a filling core material, filling the filling core material into a cavity of a shell layer in a pouring mode, pressurizing while filling, and drying and forming at low temperature to prepare each connecting piece of European furniture, and E, connecting the prepared connecting pieces are connected together through a mortise and tenon structure or a screw structure to prepare the European-like furniture.
Preferably, in the step D, after the manufactured connecting pieces are connected together through a mortise and tenon structure or a screw structure, gold and silver pearls can be embedded for decoration.
Preferably, after the manufactured connecting pieces are connected together through a tenon-and-mortise structure or a screw structure in the step D, painting or waxing is needed, the original painting comprises priming, finishing coat scraping and skin polishing, and finally continuous repeated painting is conducted, each time the furniture is painted, sand paper is needed to be polished once after the furniture is dried, then painting is conducted again, and then polishing is conducted again, the procedures need to be repeated for ten times, and because the moisture content of the wood is difficult to control, deformation, foaming, skin warping, cracking, falling and the like are easily caused; more preferably, by using the process of the invention, painting or waxing is carried out only on the plastic of the cavity of the shell layer, so that the trouble is avoided; more preferably, after the connecting piece of the outer plastic and the inner wood is simply polished, the UV environment-friendly paint is adopted to achieve the brightness effect of the piano paint; the paint has corrosion resistance, wear resistance, acid resistance, solvent resistance, heat resistance, water resistance, good insulativity and gloss waiting performance; and the waxing can keep the unique light sensation, hand feeling and smell of the log.
Preferably, leather or decoration is further installed after the manufactured connecting pieces are connected together through a mortise and tenon structure or a screw structure in the step D.
Preferably, the tenon-and-mortise structure is a shoulder holding tenon, a chuck tenon or an inserting shoulder tenon, and the shoulder holding tenon refers to a tenon-and-mortise used when legs and feet of the girdling furniture are combined with the girdling part and the tooth bar. The cross section of the tenon is a half silver ingot-shaped hanging pin which is sleeved with a notch on the back of the open tooth strip, so that the girdling part and the tooth strip are firm and stable.
The clamping head tenon is a tenon-and-mortise structure commonly used for the table-shaped knot body furniture, four foot legs are provided with tenons at the top ends and are relatively closed with mortise holes at the bottom of a table surface, the upper ends of the foot legs are opened, and the tooth bars and the tooth heads are clamped in an embedding manner, so that the appearance foot legs are higher than the tooth bars and the tooth heads, the tooth bars can be clamped by the four foot legs through the structure, a square frame is formed, the angles of the table surface and the foot legs can not be easily changed, and the four feet can uniformly follow the weight of the table surface.
The shoulder inserting tenon is also a tenon-and-mortise structure commonly used for case furniture, although the appearance is different from the chuck tenon, the structure is similar in nature, the top end of the foot leg is provided with the tenon and is relatively closed with the mortise at the bottom of the case surface, the upper part of the foot leg is also provided with the opening, the tooth strip is embedded and clamped, the outer part of the upper end of the foot leg is cut with the oblique shoulder, the notch is cut at the intersection of the tooth strip and the foot leg, and when the tooth strip is clapped with the foot leg, the oblique shoulder of the foot leg is embedded and clamped to form the surface to be level. The tenon has the advantage that the tooth bars are tightly engaged with the oblique shoulders of the feet and the legs after being pressed down by weight.
Preferably, the connecting piece (5) comprises a transverse plate (3), a vertical plate (2), a decorative strip (1) and a supporting leg (4); the connecting piece (5) is composed of a shell layer cavity (6) taking plastic as a base material and a filling core material (7).
In summary, the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in the claims of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An European-like furniture, which is characterized in that: the shell layer cavity takes plastic as a base material, and mixed fillers such as wood fiber, glass fiber yarn and urea resin are filled in the shell layer cavity; and assembling paint on the shell layer cavity connecting pieces in the required shapes by mortise and tenon technology, embedding technology and other technologies to form European furniture.
2. An imitation european furniture according to claim 1, wherein: the carved patterns and leather decorations are carved on the leather.
3. An imitation european furniture according to claim 1, wherein: in particular to a sofa, a bed, a cabinet, a table, a chair, a tea table or a dining table.
4. A method for manufacturing European-like furniture is characterized in that: the method sequentially comprises the following steps of,
A. according to the designed modeling, manufacturing a blow molding die of each connecting piece of the furniture, wherein the blow molding die is required to carry out modeling treatment of corresponding curves and carve various carving patterns; B. manufacturing outer shell layer cavities of various connecting pieces of European furniture in various shapes in a blow molding mode, wherein the outer shell layer cavities take plastic as a base material; C. the filling core material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 82-85 parts of wood fiber, 4-6 parts of glass fiber, 8-10 parts of urea-formaldehyde resin, 0.3-0.5 part of flake caustic soda, 0.3-0.6 part of formic acid, 0.2-0.3 part of ammonium chloride, 0.18-0.25 part of melamine, 0.7-1.2 parts of talcum powder, 1.2-1.6 parts of aromatic compound, 0.7-1.2 parts of aliphatic hydrocarbon wax, 0.6-1.0 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.3-0.5 part of isohydric acid ester and 0.4-0.6 part of drier; D. fully stirring and mixing the raw materials in a stirrer to prepare a filling core material, filling the filling core material into the cavity of the shell layer in a pouring mode, pressurizing while filling, drying and forming at low temperature to prepare each connecting piece of the European furniture, and E, connecting the prepared connecting pieces together through a mortise and tenon structure or a screw structure to prepare the European-like furniture.
5. A method for making an European-like furniture according to claim 4, wherein: and D, connecting the manufactured connecting pieces together through a mortise and tenon structure or a screw structure, and then installing leather or decoration.
6. A method for making an European-like furniture according to claim 4, wherein: and D, after the manufactured connecting pieces are connected together through a mortise and tenon structure or a screw structure, painting or waxing is carried out.
7. A method for making an European-like furniture according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting piece (5) comprises a transverse plate (3), a vertical plate (2), a decorative strip (1) and a support leg (4); the connecting piece (5) is composed of a shell layer cavity (6) taking plastic as a base material and a filling core material (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911091193.5A CN110754839A (en) | 2019-11-09 | 2019-11-09 | European-like furniture and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911091193.5A CN110754839A (en) | 2019-11-09 | 2019-11-09 | European-like furniture and manufacturing method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110754839A true CN110754839A (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911091193.5A Pending CN110754839A (en) | 2019-11-09 | 2019-11-09 | European-like furniture and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110754839A (en) |
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2019
- 2019-11-09 CN CN201911091193.5A patent/CN110754839A/en active Pending
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