CN110749753A - Polar plate processing technology for integral calibration of power frequency electric field measuring instrument - Google Patents

Polar plate processing technology for integral calibration of power frequency electric field measuring instrument Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110749753A
CN110749753A CN201911023463.9A CN201911023463A CN110749753A CN 110749753 A CN110749753 A CN 110749753A CN 201911023463 A CN201911023463 A CN 201911023463A CN 110749753 A CN110749753 A CN 110749753A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric field
welding
frequency electric
polar plate
measuring instrument
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201911023463.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110749753B (en
Inventor
兰新生
姚晓
王方强
唐平
滕予非
周易谦
侯国彦
张业茂
何宇航
王志高
田倩倩
耿植
薛志航
刘红志
刘涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911023463.9A priority Critical patent/CN110749753B/en
Publication of CN110749753A publication Critical patent/CN110749753A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110749753B publication Critical patent/CN110749753B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R35/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
    • G01R35/005Calibrating; Standards or reference devices, e.g. voltage or resistance standards, "golden" references

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a polar plate processing technology for integral calibration of a power frequency electric field measuring instrument, which comprises the following steps: 1) welding a plurality of aluminum plates into electrode plates with equivalent diameters of more than or equal to 4m, wherein the welding adopts a mode of back surface interval welding and front surface non-welding; 2) adding an aluminum equipotential connecting line on the back of the electrode plate; 3) filling a mixture consisting of conductive aluminum powder and curing glue in the gap which is not welded on the front surface of the electrode plate; 4) and arranging a silver powder layer on the front surface of the electrode plate. The polar plate prepared by the process has the advantages of good flatness and consistent voltage distribution, and can meet the requirements of a power frequency electric field polar plate.

Description

Polar plate processing technology for integral calibration of power frequency electric field measuring instrument
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power equipment calibration, in particular to a polar plate processing technology for integrally calibrating a power frequency electric field measuring instrument.
Background
The power frequency electric field is an important evaluation index in the environmental impact evaluation and completion environment acceptance of power transmission and transformation engineering, and the device for measuring the power frequency electric field is called as a power frequency electric field measuring instrument, a power frequency electric field strength instrument, a power frequency electric field measuring device and the like, and according to the regulations of Chinese metering laws, the verification or the calibration of the devices is qualified when the device is used.
The national legal metering mechanism bears the quantity value tracing work of the equipment, but the prior legal metering mechanism does not contain a sensor bracket of the power frequency electric field measuring instrument when the power frequency electric field measuring instrument is calibrated, so that the use condition is inconsistent with the calibration condition.
Through a large amount of researches and actual measurement data, the performance of the sensor bracket has great influence on the measurement result of the power frequency electric field in the monitoring of the power frequency electric field strength of the power transmission and transformation project, and the relative humidity of air is greatly influenced by the humidity of the air after being more than 50 percent, so that the measured value of the power frequency electric field strength can reach 2 to 10 times of the normal value at most, and the minimum error also reaches 40 percent of the normal value. In order to ensure the consistency of the calibration result and the application situation, the sensor support together with the sensor should be put into a standard electric field for overall calibration during verification or calibration.
In order to construct a standard electric field capable of placing a 1.5m high sensor support, and ensure certain accuracy, at least 4m electrode plates with equivalent diameters are required to be processed to meet the requirement of calibration work, and the large-size electrode plates are easy to deform after being processed, cannot meet the flatness and voltage distribution uniformity required by a power frequency electric field electrode plate, and waste products occur to waste a large amount of funds.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a polar plate processing technology for the integral calibration of a power frequency electric field measuring instrument.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a polar plate processing technology for integral calibration of a power frequency electric field measuring instrument comprises the following steps:
1) welding a plurality of aluminum plates into electrode plates with equivalent diameters of more than or equal to 4m, wherein the welding adopts a mode of back surface interval welding and front surface non-welding;
2) adding an aluminum equipotential connecting line on the back of the electrode plate;
3) filling a mixture consisting of conductive aluminum powder and curing glue in the gap which is not welded on the front surface of the electrode plate;
4) and arranging a silver powder layer on the front surface of the electrode plate.
The electrode polar plate with the equivalent diameter of more than or equal to 4m needs to be welded with a plurality of aluminum plates, and the common welding mode (full welding) easily causes the deformation of the machined electrode polar plate and seriously affects the flatness required by the power frequency electric field polar plate. The electrode plate for the power frequency electric field also has to overcome the difficulty of the consistency of the positive surface voltage or the electric field distribution. Flatness and gaps after welding are factors that cause inconsistent distribution of voltage or electric field.
The back surface of the capacitor is specifically the surface of the capacitor which is used for forming the uniform standard electric field and is not corresponding to the two metal plates, and the front surface of the capacitor is specifically the surface of the capacitor which is used for forming the uniform standard electric field and is corresponding to the two metal plates.
When an aluminum electrode plate with the equivalent diameter of more than or equal to 4m is processed, the aluminum metal melting point is low, and the conventional full-welding process is easy to cause large deformation after full welding due to incomplete stress relief, so that the flatness of the electrode plate for constructing a uniform standard electric field cannot meet the requirement.
In order to solve the problem of flatness of the aluminum electrode plate, a mode of back surface interval welding and front surface non-welding is adopted, but the welding mode causes a gap between adjacent aluminum plates, and then the problem of gap electric field distortion or inconsistent voltage distribution exists, and in order to solve the problem of inconsistent front surface voltage or electric field distribution caused by the gap, the front surface is filled with a mixture of conductive aluminum powder and glue with curing property.
The invention solves the problem that the flatness cannot meet the requirement caused by the full welding mode of the aluminum polar plate by adopting the mode of back surface interval welding and front surface non-welding, and enhances the problem of the consistency of the voltage or electric field distribution on the front surface of the electrode by adding the equipotential connector on the back surface; the problem of gap electric field distortion or inconsistent voltage distribution caused by non-welding front surface filling by adopting a mixture of conductive aluminum powder and glue with curing property; the flatness, uniformity and conductivity of the surface of the electrode are enhanced by increasing the spraying of a silver powder layer on the front surface of the electrode.
Further, the total welded length of adjacent aluminum sheets is less than 1/2 for the full weld length.
The arrangement can avoid the deformation problem caused by full welding when the aluminum electrode plate with the equivalent diameter of more than or equal to 4m is processed.
Further, the aluminum equipotential connecting line is arranged on the back of the electrode plate in a welding mode.
The arrangement can ensure that the potential of the electrode plate meets the requirement of a uniform electric field.
Further, the ratio of the conductive aluminum powder to the curing glue is 1.2-2.5: 1.
if the glue ratio is too high, the mixture for filling gaps among the aluminum plates is soft, the conductivity is reduced, the integral resistance of the polar plates is increased, the pressure difference is caused, and the electric field distribution is not uniform; if the conductive aluminum powder has too high proportion, the fluidity of the mixture is poor, the mixture for filling gaps among aluminum plates is not completely filled, the conductivity is reduced, the overall resistance of the polar plate is increased, the pressure difference is caused, and the electric field distribution is not uniform.
The above arrangement can meet the flatness requirement of the surface of the processed pole plate and the equipotential requirement of the surface of the welded pole plate.
Further, the ratio of the conductive aluminum powder to the curing glue is 1.8: 1.
further, the thickness of the silver powder layer is 1-3 mm.
If the thickness of the silver powder is too thin, the surface of the polar plate is not completely covered due to the inconsistency of the surface flatness, the conductivity is reduced, the integral resistance of the polar plate is increased, the pressure difference is caused, and the electric field distribution is not uniform; if the thickness of the silver powder is too thick, the cost is increased, and the silver powder is easy to fall off, rust and blacken and the like due to the fact that the silver powder is not firmly bonded in the construction process.
The arrangement can ensure that the silver powder layer can meet the flatness requirement of the surface of the processed pole plate and can meet the equipotential requirement of the surface of the welded pole plate.
Further, the thickness of the silver powder layer was 2 mm.
Further, the silver powder layer is arranged on the front surface of the electrode plate in a spraying mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
the invention solves the problem that the flatness cannot meet the requirement caused by the full welding mode of the aluminum polar plate by adopting the mode of back surface interval welding and front surface non-welding, and enhances the problem of the consistency of the voltage or electric field distribution on the front surface of the electrode by adding the equipotential connector on the back surface; the problem of gap electric field distortion or inconsistent voltage distribution caused by non-welding front surface filling by adopting a mixture of conductive aluminum powder and glue with curing property; the flatness, uniformity and conductivity of the surface of the electrode are enhanced by increasing the spraying of a silver powder layer on the front surface of the electrode.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not used as limitations of the present invention.
Example 1:
a polar plate processing technology for integral calibration of a power frequency electric field measuring instrument comprises the following steps:
1) welding a plurality of aluminum plates into electrode plates with equivalent diameters larger than or equal to 4m, wherein the welding adopts a back surface interval welding mode and a front surface non-welding mode, and the total welding length of adjacent aluminum plates is smaller than 1/2 of the length of full welding;
2) adding aluminum equipotential connecting lines on the back of the electrode plate in a welding mode;
3) filling a mixture consisting of conductive aluminum powder and curing glue in a gap which is not welded on the front surface of the electrode plate, wherein the ratio of the conductive aluminum powder to the curing glue is 1.2: 1;
4) and a sprayed silver powder layer is arranged on the front surface of the electrode plate, and the thickness of the silver powder layer is 1 mm.
Example 2:
this example is based on example 1, and differs from example 1 in that: the ratio of the conductive aluminum powder to the curing glue is 2.5:
1; the thickness of the silver powder layer was 3 mm.
Example 3:
this example is based on example 1, and differs from example 1 in that: the ratio of the conductive aluminum powder to the curing glue is 1.8:
1; the thickness of the silver powder layer was 2 mm.
Comparative example 1:
this comparative example is based on example 1 and differs from example 1 in that: and welding in a full welding mode.
The electrode pads prepared in examples 1 to 3 were satisfactory in flatness and equipotential, and had no distortion at the weld, and comparative example 1 was poor in flatness and had severe distortion at the weld.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A polar plate processing technology for integral calibration of a power frequency electric field measuring instrument is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) welding a plurality of aluminum plates into electrode plates with equivalent diameters of more than or equal to 4m, wherein the welding adopts a mode of back surface interval welding and front surface non-welding;
2) adding an aluminum equipotential connecting line on the back of the electrode plate;
3) filling a mixture consisting of conductive aluminum powder and curing glue in the gap which is not welded on the front surface of the electrode plate;
4) and arranging a silver powder layer on the front surface of the electrode plate.
2. The polar plate processing technology for the integral calibration of the industrial frequency electric field measuring instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein the total welding length of the adjacent aluminum plates is less than 1/2 of the length in full welding.
3. The polar plate processing technology for the integral calibration of the industrial frequency electric field measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein the aluminum equipotential connecting line is arranged on the back of the electrode polar plate by welding.
4. The polar plate processing technology for the integral calibration of the power frequency electric field measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of the conductive aluminum powder to the curing glue is 1.2-2.5: 1.
5. the polar plate processing technology for the integral calibration of the power frequency electric field measuring instrument according to claim 4, wherein the ratio of the conductive aluminum powder to the curing glue is 1.8: 1.
6. the polar plate processing technology for the integral calibration of the power frequency electric field measuring instrument according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the silver powder layer is 1-3 mm.
7. The polar plate processing technology for the integral calibration of the power frequency electric field measuring instrument according to claim 6, wherein the thickness of the silver powder layer is 2 mm.
8. The pole plate processing technology for the integral calibration of the power frequency electric field measuring instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein the silver powder layer is arranged on the front surface of the electrode pole plate in a spraying mode.
CN201911023463.9A 2019-10-25 2019-10-25 Polar plate processing technology for integral calibration of power frequency electric field measuring instrument Active CN110749753B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911023463.9A CN110749753B (en) 2019-10-25 2019-10-25 Polar plate processing technology for integral calibration of power frequency electric field measuring instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911023463.9A CN110749753B (en) 2019-10-25 2019-10-25 Polar plate processing technology for integral calibration of power frequency electric field measuring instrument

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110749753A true CN110749753A (en) 2020-02-04
CN110749753B CN110749753B (en) 2022-03-11

Family

ID=69279987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911023463.9A Active CN110749753B (en) 2019-10-25 2019-10-25 Polar plate processing technology for integral calibration of power frequency electric field measuring instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110749753B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113552520A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-26 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Calculation method for calibration point position of large-gap small-diameter power frequency calibration device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB751558A (en) * 1953-08-18 1956-06-27 Union Carbide & Carbon Corp Improvements in electric arc welding
CN101077545A (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-28 西安西开高压电气股份有限公司 Single-side MIG and TIG synchronous automatic soldering method and device
CN102069307A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-05-25 林德工程(杭州)有限公司 Method for welding bottom plate of large flat-bottom storage tank
CN104588844A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-05-06 芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司 Welding technology for steel plate
CN104588842A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-05-06 芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司 Tungsten electrode inert gas shielded arc welding process for steel plate with thickness of 1 mm
CN205834559U (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-12-28 长沙长泰机器人有限公司 Workpiece plate sheet welding system of processing
CN109406088A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-01 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 A kind of production method of steel runner automobile wind tunnel diffuser
CN109468657A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-15 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 Preparation method of anode plate for electrolyzing manganese dioxide

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB751558A (en) * 1953-08-18 1956-06-27 Union Carbide & Carbon Corp Improvements in electric arc welding
CN101077545A (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-11-28 西安西开高压电气股份有限公司 Single-side MIG and TIG synchronous automatic soldering method and device
CN102069307A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-05-25 林德工程(杭州)有限公司 Method for welding bottom plate of large flat-bottom storage tank
CN104588844A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-05-06 芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司 Welding technology for steel plate
CN104588842A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-05-06 芜湖中集瑞江汽车有限公司 Tungsten electrode inert gas shielded arc welding process for steel plate with thickness of 1 mm
CN205834559U (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-12-28 长沙长泰机器人有限公司 Workpiece plate sheet welding system of processing
CN109406088A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-03-01 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 A kind of production method of steel runner automobile wind tunnel diffuser
CN109468657A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-15 有研工程技术研究院有限公司 Preparation method of anode plate for electrolyzing manganese dioxide

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113552520A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-10-26 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Calculation method for calibration point position of large-gap small-diameter power frequency calibration device
CN113552520B (en) * 2021-06-17 2023-12-08 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 Calculation method for calibration point position of power frequency calibration device with large gap and small diameter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110749753B (en) 2022-03-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110749753B (en) Polar plate processing technology for integral calibration of power frequency electric field measuring instrument
CN205228546U (en) Ultrasonic wave flow -meter probe
CN202994323U (en) Thin film type platinum resistance temperature sensor
CN103323238A (en) Sticking process method of strain gage for measuring gear stress
CN114354033A (en) Force sensor and manufacturing method thereof
CN108132451B (en) Wide-range standard capacitor box
CN105490076A (en) Capacitive sensor lead sealing plug suitable for vacuum or high-voltage environment
CN110732797B (en) Aluminum polar plate welding method for integral calibration of power frequency electric field measuring instrument
CN109405763A (en) A method of it is strained using fiber-optic grating sensor precise measurement spacecraft
CN205991789U (en) A kind of detection means for accurate detection tin cream thickness
CN103703638B (en) Spark plug
CN101788610A (en) Calibration method of coaxial impedance calibrator
CN205538063U (en) Novel tension sensor
CN203396930U (en) Shielding device for surface resistance tester
CN207007988U (en) Insulating materials Hi-pot test frock
CN209101963U (en) Measure the calliper of polar plate of lead acid storage battery thickness
CN103197181B (en) A kind of guarded electrode model component and application thereof
CN209991931U (en) Hole surface copper integrated thickness measuring device
CN203772460U (en) Strain gage with L-shaped conversion terminal layout
CN208313214U (en) A kind of flexible probe based on capacitance method detection roughness
CN205282762U (en) Sealed plug of capacitive sensor lead wire suitable for under vacuum, high voltage ring border
JP2012079562A (en) Spark plug manufacturing method
CN202601628U (en) Solar cell sheet suitable for solar simulator tester
CN205373932U (en) Improved generation torque -measuring apparatus
CN206054472U (en) A kind of type metal foil type strain gauge sticker

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant