CN110748200A - Landscape pavilion on folding roof - Google Patents

Landscape pavilion on folding roof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110748200A
CN110748200A CN201911141823.5A CN201911141823A CN110748200A CN 110748200 A CN110748200 A CN 110748200A CN 201911141823 A CN201911141823 A CN 201911141823A CN 110748200 A CN110748200 A CN 110748200A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
hinged
pavilion
folding
roof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911141823.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘亚凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN STAGE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Original Assignee
TIANJIN STAGE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN STAGE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE filed Critical TIANJIN STAGE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority to CN201911141823.5A priority Critical patent/CN110748200A/en
Publication of CN110748200A publication Critical patent/CN110748200A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34305Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport telescopic
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/16Roof structures with movable roof parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a landscape pavilion with a folding roof, which comprises a pavilion and a lifting base station, wherein the pavilion is a single eave \24209ora hall pavilion, the pavilion comprises an eave column, a support frame arranged on the eave column and a roof arranged on the support frame, and the eave column is arranged on the lifting base station; the roof is including the positive spine portion that is located the middle top, be located the four sides outside of positive spine portion and be trapezoidal folded portion and be located the perpendicular spine portion in the four corners outside of positive spine portion, folded portion is including the first folded part that is located the inboard and the second folded part that is located the outside, perpendicular spine portion is including the outside portion that is located the inboard, is located the outside. Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, can solve the great problem of underground accommodation space of lift pavilion among the prior art well.

Description

Landscape pavilion on folding roof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a landscape pavilion with a folding roof, and belongs to the technical field of landscape facilities.
Background
The pavilion is a traditional east Asia building, is used for rest, enjoying the cool, viewing, shading and avoiding rain for pedestrians, and is mostly built beside roads, gardens, temple and the like. The pavilion is generally an open structure without an enclosure, including a support frame, a cornice below the support frame, and a roof above the support frame, known as a elyses or a water-elyses, as found in a water center. The pavilion can be divided into triangular pavilions, four-corner pavilions, pentagonal pavilions, octagonal pavilions, circular pavilions and the like according to the number of roof corners, and can be divided into single-eave pavilions and double-eave pavilions according to different layers of roofs. The pavilion is widely applied to outdoor landscape arrangement as a traditional landscape building. After the pavilion is built, the pavilion usually belongs to a fixed object and cannot be moved. However, in some cases, it is desirable to store the pavilion when the pavilion is not needed as a sight glass, and a common lifting type pavilion appears. The lifting type pavilion is characterized in that a lifting mechanism is arranged below the pavilion, and the lifting mechanism is lifted when in use and is lowered to be hidden in an underground space when not in use. Because the top of pavilion extends a distance to the outside relative to the support column, the width of underground space is greater than the width of top when setting up over-and-under type pavilion, this has just increased construction work load, and especially set up the pavilion in aqueous, its underground space still need carry out water repellent, has increased the material that the construction was consumed when increasing work load.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a landscape booth with a folding roof, in which the folding ridge can be folded, so that the overall width after folding can be reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the landscape pavilion with the folding roof comprises a pavilion and a lifting base station, wherein the pavilion is a single eave \24209; the roof comprises a positive ridge part positioned at the top of the middle, folding parts which are positioned outside four sides of the positive ridge part and are in a trapezoid shape, and vertical ridge parts positioned outside four corners of the positive ridge part, wherein the folding parts comprise a first folding part positioned on the inner side and a second folding part positioned on the outer side, and the vertical ridge parts comprise an inner side part positioned on the inner side and an outer side part positioned on the outer side; the ridge correcting part, the first folding part, the second folding part, the inner side part and the outer side part are independent from each other and are spliced with each other to form the roof; the inner side part is fixed with a first connecting rod positioned on the lower side of the inner side part, the outer side part is fixed with a second connecting rod positioned on the lower side of the outer side part, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged with each other at the end parts; one side of the first connecting rod, which is close to the second connecting rod, is hinged with a third connecting rod, and the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged with the supporting frame; one side of the first connecting rod, which is far away from the second connecting rod, is hinged with a fourth connecting rod, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with the supporting frame; the middle part of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with a fifth connecting rod, and the other end of the fifth connecting rod is hinged with the first lifting component; one side, far away from the first connecting rod, of the second connecting rod is hinged to a sixth connecting rod, and the other end of the sixth connecting rod is hinged to the cornice; the first folding part is fixed with a seventh connecting rod positioned on the lower side of the first folding part, and the second folding part is fixed with an eighth connecting rod positioned on the lower side of the second folding part; the seventh connecting rod and the eighth connecting rod are hinged at the end parts, and one end of the seventh connecting rod, which is far away from the eighth connecting rod, is hinged to the second lifting component; one side of the eighth connecting rod, which is close to the seventh connecting rod, is hinged to the supporting frame.
The outer side part comprises a main body part and side parts which are positioned at the left side and the right side of one end of the outer side close to the vertical ridge part, and the second connecting rod is fixed with the main body part; the side part is fixed with a bracket positioned on the lower side of the side part, and the bracket is hinged with the second connecting rod; the support is hinged with a telescopic driving device, and the other end of the telescopic driving device is hinged with one end, close to the second support, of the sixth support.
The second lifting member is fixed below the ridge portion.
The first lifting member and the second lifting member are driven by a driving device respectively.
By adopting the technical scheme, the landscape pavilion of the folding roof divides the roof into a plurality of mutually independent parts, and when the landscape pavilion is folded, the first lifting component is moved downwards at first, so that the inclined inner side part has the trend of moving to the horizontal state and moves towards the outer side at the same time, the outer side part has the trend of moving to the vertical state, and finally, the inner side part is laid flat, and the outer side part is vertically close to the cornice; the movement of the spine portion gives way to the movement of the fold portion to subsequently move the second lifting member downwardly so that the inclined first fold is laid flat whilst the second fold is vertically adjacent the cornice. When the roof needs to be supported, the operation is reversed. The roof width after drawing in is less for before, and consequently the area that occupies is less, can solve among the prior art well the great problem of the underground accommodation space of lift pavilion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of a roof.
Fig. 4 is a top view schematically showing the roof in a state of being spliced with each part.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the ridge portion in a raised condition.
Figure 6 is a schematic view of the spine portion in a folded, collapsed condition.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the folded portion in a supported state.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the folded portion in a folded and collapsed state.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the landscape pavilion with a folding roof of the invention comprises a pavilion 1 and a lifting base 2, wherein the pavilion 1 is a single eave \24209, the pavilion 1 comprises an eave column 11, a support frame 12 arranged on the eave column 11 and a roof 13 arranged on the support frame 12, and the eave column 11 is arranged on the lifting base 2.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the roof 13 includes a positive ridge portion 131 located at the top of the middle, folded portions 132 located outside the four sides of the positive ridge portion 131 and having a trapezoidal shape, and suspended ridge portions 133 located outside the four corners of the positive ridge portion 131.
The folded portion 132 includes a first folded portion 132a on the inner side and a second folded portion b on the outer side, and the ridge portion 133 includes an inner side portion 133a on the inner side and an outer side portion 133b on the outer side. The outer portion 133b includes a body portion 133b1 and side portions 133b2 located on the left and right sides near the outer end of the ridge portion 133. The main ridge portion 131, the first fold 132a, the second fold b, the inner portion 133a, the main body portion 133b1 and the side portion 133b2 are each independent of one another and are joined to one another to form the roof 13.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, for convenience of illustration, some links in the figures are only indicated by a central dotted line, the inner side portion 133a is fixed with the first link 31 located at the lower side thereof, the outer side portion 133b is fixed with the second link 32 located at the lower side thereof, and the first link 31 and the second link 32 are hinged to each other at the ends.
One side of the first connecting rod 31 close to the second connecting rod 32 is hinged to a third connecting rod 33, and the other end of the third connecting rod 33 is hinged to the support frame 12. One side of the first connecting rod 31, which is far away from the second connecting rod 32, is hinged with a fourth connecting rod 34, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod 34 is hinged with the support frame 12. A fifth connecting rod 35 is hinged to the middle of the fourth connecting rod 34, the other end of the fifth connecting rod 35 is hinged to a first lifting component 41, and the first lifting component 41 is connected with a first lifting driving device (not shown), such as a lifting oil cylinder. The side of the second link 32 away from the first link 31 is hinged to a sixth link 36. The other end of the sixth link 36 is hinged to the eaves column 11.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the first folded portion 132a is fixed to the seventh link 37 located on the lower side thereof, and the second folded portion b is fixed to the eighth link 38 located on the lower side thereof. The seventh link 37 and the eighth link 38 are hinged to each other at ends, one end of the seventh link 37 away from the eighth link 38 is hinged to a second lifting part 42, and the second lifting part 42 is fixed below the positive spine part 131 and connected to a second lifting driving device (not shown in the figure). One side of the eighth link 38 close to the seventh link 37 is hinged to the support frame 12.
The side 133b2 is fixed to a bracket 39 located on the lower side thereof, and the bracket 39 is hinged to the second link 32; a telescopic driving device 51, such as a telescopic cylinder, is hinged to the bracket 39, and the other end of the telescopic driving device 51 is hinged to one end of the sixth bracket 39 close to the second bracket 39. The side 133b2 can be driven to fold by the telescopic drive 51.
With the above-described configuration, the roof 13 is divided into a plurality of independent sections, and when the roof is closed, the first raising/lowering member 41 is first moved downward so that the inclined inner section 133a tends to move horizontally and also moves outward, the outer section 133b tends to move vertically, and finally the inner section 133a is laid flat and the outer section 133b is vertically adjacent to the cornice 11. The ridge portion 133 gives way to the folded portion 132 only when the first elevating member 41 is first moved downward, that is, when the first elevating member 41 is moved downward, a gap is formed between the opposite edges of the adjacent two folded portions 132 due to the removal of the ridge portion 133, so that the second elevating member 42 is then moved downward such that the inclined first folded portion 132a is laid flat, the opposite edges of the adjacent two folded portions 132 are brought close to each other, and the second folded portion b is brought close to the upright cornice 11. When the roof 13 needs to be supported, the operation is reversed.
Meanwhile, since the inner portion 133a can be moved in an outer direction when the first elevating means 41 is moved downward, the sixth link 36 is rotated about its hinge point with the cornice 11, and thus the side portion 133b2 can be rotated to a position closer to the lower side, in order that the side portion 133b2 does not block the second folded portion b when the eighth link 38 is rotated about its hinge point with the supporting frame 12.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a view pavilion on folding roof which characterized in that: the pavilion comprises a pavilion body and a lifting base platform, wherein the pavilion body is a single eave \24209; the roof comprises a positive ridge part positioned at the top of the middle, folding parts which are positioned outside four sides of the positive ridge part and are in a trapezoid shape, and vertical ridge parts positioned outside four corners of the positive ridge part, wherein the folding parts comprise a first folding part positioned on the inner side and a second folding part positioned on the outer side, and the vertical ridge parts comprise an inner side part positioned on the inner side and an outer side part positioned on the outer side; the ridge correcting part, the first folding part, the second folding part, the inner side part and the outer side part are independent from each other and are spliced with each other to form the roof; the inner side part is fixed with a first connecting rod positioned on the lower side of the inner side part, the outer side part is fixed with a second connecting rod positioned on the lower side of the outer side part, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged with each other at the end parts; one side of the first connecting rod, which is close to the second connecting rod, is hinged with a third connecting rod, and the other end of the third connecting rod is hinged with the supporting frame; one side of the first connecting rod, which is far away from the second connecting rod, is hinged with a fourth connecting rod, and the other end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with the supporting frame; the middle part of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with a fifth connecting rod, and the other end of the fifth connecting rod is hinged with the first lifting component; one side, far away from the first connecting rod, of the second connecting rod is hinged to a sixth connecting rod, and the other end of the sixth connecting rod is hinged to the cornice; the first folding part is fixed with a seventh connecting rod positioned on the lower side of the first folding part, and the second folding part is fixed with an eighth connecting rod positioned on the lower side of the second folding part; the seventh connecting rod and the eighth connecting rod are hinged at the end parts, and one end of the seventh connecting rod, which is far away from the eighth connecting rod, is hinged to the second lifting component; one side of the eighth connecting rod, which is close to the seventh connecting rod, is hinged to the supporting frame.
2. The landscape booth with folded roof of claim 1, wherein: the outer side part comprises a main body part and side parts which are positioned at the left side and the right side of one end of the outer side close to the vertical ridge part, and the second connecting rod is fixed with the main body part; the side part is fixed with a bracket positioned on the lower side of the side part, and the bracket is hinged with the second connecting rod; the support is hinged with a telescopic driving device, and the other end of the telescopic driving device is hinged with one end, close to the second support, of the sixth support.
3. The landscape booth with a folded roof of claim 2, wherein: the second lifting member is fixed below the ridge portion.
4. The landscape booth with folded roof of claim 3, wherein: the first lifting member and the second lifting member are driven by a driving device respectively.
CN201911141823.5A 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Landscape pavilion on folding roof Pending CN110748200A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911141823.5A CN110748200A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Landscape pavilion on folding roof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911141823.5A CN110748200A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Landscape pavilion on folding roof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110748200A true CN110748200A (en) 2020-02-04

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ID=69283830

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911141823.5A Pending CN110748200A (en) 2019-11-20 2019-11-20 Landscape pavilion on folding roof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024124782A1 (en) * 2022-12-16 2024-06-20 中建科工集团有限公司 Foldable roof structure and modular building

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024124782A1 (en) * 2022-12-16 2024-06-20 中建科工集团有限公司 Foldable roof structure and modular building

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