CN110740489A - 5G network communication control method, device and communication system - Google Patents

5G network communication control method, device and communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110740489A
CN110740489A CN201911002686.7A CN201911002686A CN110740489A CN 110740489 A CN110740489 A CN 110740489A CN 201911002686 A CN201911002686 A CN 201911002686A CN 110740489 A CN110740489 A CN 110740489A
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user
control
registration message
regulation
command
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CN110740489B (en
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李延斌
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/02Access restriction performed under specific conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The method comprises the steps of receiving a control command, wherein the control command comprises control area information, determining a target user according to the control area information, sending a re-registration message to user equipment of the target user, receiving a registration message sent by the user equipment of the target user according to the re-registration message, and routing the registration message of the control user to a control network element when the target user is determined to be the control user according to the control command and the registration message, so that the control network element selects a corresponding control strategy according to the registration message to control the control user.

Description

5G network communication control method, device and communication system
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an method, an apparatus and a communication system for 5G network communication regulation.
Background
, the operator receives the regulation request, which usually includes information about regulated areas, services, regulated users, and guaranteed users, and manually or automatically implements the communication regulation request according to the information, when the communication regulation is taken based on a third-generation mobile communication technology (3th-generation mobile communication technology, abbreviated as 3G) network and a fourth-generation mobile communication technology (abbreviated as 4G) network, the operator sends the communication regulation command to a corresponding communication device in the specific area, and takes the communication regulation to the users in the specific area through the corresponding communication device in the specific area.
However, in practical situations, the 5G network is mostly deployed in a centralized or regional manner, the AMF and the SMF usually cover all areas within provinces or simultaneously cover multiple provinces, and when communication restriction measures in 3G and 4G are taken in the 5G network, the AMF and the SMF may affect users in a large range, and the control accuracy is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides communication regulation methods and devices for a 5G network and a communication system, and is used for solving the problem that the communication regulation precision is low when the 5G network is regulated in communication in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for regulating 5G network communication, including:
receiving a policing command, wherein the policing command comprises: regulating the area information;
determining a target user according to the controlled area information, wherein the target user is located in a controlled area corresponding to the controlled area information;
sending a re-registration message to user equipment of a target user;
receiving a registration message sent by the user equipment of the target user according to the re-registration message;
and when the target user is determined to be the controlled user according to the control command and the registration message, routing the registration message of the controlled user to a control network element so that the control network element selects a corresponding control strategy to control the controlled user according to the registration message.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an kind of 5G network communication management apparatus, including:
a transceiver module, configured to receive a policing command, where the policing command includes: regulating the area information;
the processing module is used for determining a target user according to the controlled area information, wherein the target user is positioned in a controlled area corresponding to the controlled area information;
the transceiver module is further configured to send a re-registration message to the user equipment of the target user;
the transceiver module is further configured to receive a registration message sent by the user equipment of the target user according to the re-registration message;
the processing module is further configured to route the registration message of the control user to a control network element when the target user is determined to be the control user according to the control command and the registration message, so that the control network element selects a corresponding control policy according to the registration message to control the control user.
In a third aspect, there is provided 5G network communication regulation apparatus for a 5G access network device itself or a chip in the 5G access network device, including a processor invoking execution instructions to execute the 5G network communication regulation method according to the .
In a fourth aspect, there is provided computer readable storage media storing or more programs, the or more programs comprising instructions, which when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the 5G network communication policing method of aspect .
In a fifth aspect, there is provided computer program product containing instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the 5G network communication policing method of aspect .
A sixth aspect provides kinds of communication systems, including a user equipment, a 5G access network device and a 5G core network device, wherein the 5G access network device includes the 5G network communication management apparatus according to the second aspect, and the 5G core network device includes the regulation network element according to the second aspect.
According to the 5G network communication control method, the device and the communication system, whether the current area needs to be controlled or not is determined through the control area information in the control command, and the target users which are possibly in the control area and need to be controlled are determined when the control is needed, so that the control area is accurately positioned, and the influence on the users outside the control area is avoided. And then sending a re-registration message to the target user, receiving the registration message carrying the necessary message from the target user, and identifying the target user according to the control command, the user identification and other information in the registration message, thereby determining the controlled user needing to be controlled in the target user in the controlled area, and realizing the accurate distinction of the controlled user and the non-controlled user in the controlled area. The users in the controlled area and the users outside the controlled area are distinguished through the controlled area information in the control command; the registration information of the users in the control area and the corresponding information in the control command are used for distinguishing the control users and the non-control users in the control area, so that the control users in the control area are accurately identified, the influence on other users is effectively avoided, and the problem of low communication control accuracy when the communication control is carried out on the 5G network in the prior art is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a manner in which an operator side in a 3G network or a 4G network takes communication restriction measures for users in a specific area;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a 5G network using SA networking based on a service architecture;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of types of 5G networks provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of kinds of 5G access network devices according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of servers provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an method for regulating 5G network communication according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of specific implementation processes of methods for regulating 5G network communication according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of types of 5G network communication management devices according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are partial embodiments, not all embodiments, of the present application .
Before introducing the embodiment of the present invention, a simple introduction is first performed on a mode in which a current operator side takes a communication restriction measure for a user in a specific area, a network architecture of a 5G network that adopts SA networking based on a Service Based Architecture (SBA), and a user service request flow based on the network architecture.
Fig. 1 shows a manner in which an operator takes a communication restriction measure for a user in a specific area at present. When receiving a communication control requirement, a network control platform of an operator issues the communication control command to a Mobile Switching Center (MSC), an Access Gateway Controller (AGCF), and a Session Border Controller (SBC) or a proxy-call session control function (P-CSCF) in a specific area by issuing the command or manually processing the command, and the MSC issues the communication control command to a base station corresponding to the MSC so that the base station restricts communication of a wireless communication user in the specific area; the AGCF sends the communication control command to integrated access equipment (IAD) so that the IAD can carry out communication limitation on the IAD fixed telephone of the H.248 protocol in a specific area; and the SBC or the P-CSCF issues the communication regulation command to an Optical Network Unit (ONU) device, so that the ONU restricts communication with a fixed telephone and a terminal of a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) in a specific area.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a 5G network using SA networking based on a service framework, and as shown in fig. 2, the 5G network using SA networking based on a service framework includes network element functional entities such as a 5G (radio) access network (R) AN), a User Equipment (UE), a user plane function (user plane function, UPF), a data network (data network, DN), and network element functional entities in a 5G core network, wherein the network element functional entities in the 5G core network include AN AMF, AN SMF, AN authentication service function (authentication service provider function, AUSF), a network slice selection function (network slice selection, NSSF), a network capability open function (network capacity exchange function, NEF), a network element repository policy function (NF) policy function (NF admission function, NRF), a policy control function (policy function, PCF), a network management function (policy management function, PCF), a network capability exchange function (amsf) and AN afc), and a network management function (amsf) for performing service discovery and service discovery through a service management function, AN SMF interface, AN afc) and AN Afc (AMF) network interface, and AN afc) for providing a service management policy, wherein the service management function is used for a service management function for performing service discovery through a service discovery and AN service discovery through a service discovery, a service management function, a service discovery, a service management policy, a service management function, a network management function, a service management policy, a service management function, a network management function, a service management function, a network management function, a service management function, a network element management function, a network management.
Based on the network architecture shown in fig. 2, the process of initiating a service request by a user is as follows: a user sends a non-access stratum (NAS) message to an AMF through a UE, where the NAS message carries a session establishment request (PDU (protocol data Unit), slice selection assistance information (NSSAI), and a Data Network Name (DNN); after receiving the NAS message, the AMF selects an SMF according to the NSSAI and the DNN, and finishes a service request process through the SMF.
Therefore, the deployment mode of the 5G network is completely different from that of the 3G network or the 4G network, and if a mode of performing a communication restriction measure in the 3G network or the 4G network is used for reference, that is, a communication control command is sent to an access network device in a specific area, and then the communication restriction measure is performed on a user accessing the access network device through the access network device, since the 5G network initiates a service request process through the AMF and the SMF, it can be considered that the communication restriction measure is performed on the user in the specific area through the AMF and the SMF.
In order to solve the above problem, firstly, an embodiment of the present application provides communication systems, where the communication system is a 5G communication system, a network structure of the communication system is shown in fig. 3, the 5G network is deployed by using an independent networking SA, and the 5G network includes a 5G core network device 10, a 5G access network device 20, and a user device 30, where the 5G access network device 20 may be an access network device such as a 5G base station (wireless) Access Point (AP), and the user device 30 may be a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant, a wearable mobile electronic device, a vehicle-mounted terminal, and the like.
The 5G access network device 20 communicates with the 5G core network device 10 by wire, and the user device 30 communicates with the 5G access network device 20 by wireless. The 5G core network device 10 and the 5G access network device 20 may receive a regulation command generated by an operator according to the communication regulation requirement, and trigger the 5G core network device 10 and the 5G access network device 20 to execute the 5G network communication regulation method in the following embodiment. The 5G core network device 10 may be preconfigured or, after receiving the corresponding policing command, perform the communications policing on the policing user through a policing network element deployed by the virtualization instance, which may be, for example, GZ-AMF/GZ-SMF.
As shown in fig. 4, a hardware configuration of the 5G access network device 20 will be described by taking the 5G access network device as a 5G base station as an example.
The 5G access network device 20 comprises or more radio frequency units, such as a Remote Radio Unit (RRU) 210 and or more baseband units (BBUs) (also referred to as Digital Units (DUs)) 220. the RRU210 may be referred to as a transceiver unit optionally, the transceiver unit 210 may also be referred to as a transceiver, transceiver circuitry, a transceiver, a transmitter and a receiver, etc., which may comprise at least antennas 211 and RF circuitry 212. optionally, the transceiver unit 210 may comprise a receiving unit and a transmitting unit, the receiving unit may correspond to a receiver (or receiver, receiving circuitry), the transmitting unit may correspond to a transmitter (or transmitter, transmitting circuitry), the RRU210 part is mainly used for transceiving radio frequency signals and converting radio frequency signals to baseband signals, e.g. for transmitting indication information to the user equipment 30, the BBU220 part is mainly used for baseband processing, etc. the RRU210 and BBU220 may be physically arranged together, i.e. physically separated, i.e. to the base station .
The BBU220 is a control center of a 5G access network device, and may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used for performing baseband processing functions, such as channel coding, multiplexing, modulation, spreading, and the like. For example, the BBU220 can be used to control 5G access network devices to perform the methods described herein.
In examples, the BBU220 may be composed of or multiple boards, where the multiple boards may collectively support a radio access network of a single access system (e.g., an LTE network), or may respectively support radio access networks of different access systems (e.g., an LTE network, a 5G network, or other networks). the BBU220 includes a processor 222, where the processor 222 is configured to invoke and execute instructions to control the 5G access network device 20 to perform necessary actions, for example, to control the 5G access network device 20 to perform the method in the following embodiments of the present application.
The 5G access network device 20 is not limited to the above configuration, and may be in another configuration: for example: the antenna comprises a BBU (baseband unit) and an Adaptive Radio Unit (ARU), or the BBU and an Active Antenna Unit (AAU); the CPE may be a Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) or another type, and the present application is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 5, the embodiment of the present application provides a hardware structure diagram of servers, where the server may be a 5G core network device, the server 500 includes a processor 501, and may further include a memory 502, a communication interface 503, and a communication bus 504.
The processor 501 is configured to invoke computer program codes to perform actions or steps of the 5G core network device in the following embodiments. A memory 502 for storing computer program code of aspects of the present application. A communication interface 503, configured to interact with the 5G access network device 20 and the user equipment 30. The communication bus 204 is used to transfer information between the various components of the server 500.
Examples 1,
The types of 5G network communication regulation methods provided by the embodiments of the present application are applied to a 5G network communication regulation apparatus, where the 5G network communication regulation apparatus may be a 5G access network device 20 or a chip in the 5G access network device 20, and the following description is made by implementing the method with the 5G access network device as shown in fig. 6, where the 5G network communication regulation method specifically includes the following steps:
s601, receiving a control command.
Wherein the policing command comprises: the regulatory region information.
The regulation command may be generated by the operator according to the communication regulation requirement of the department , and after receiving the regulation requirement, the operator may send the generated regulation command to all 5G access network devices 20 to trigger the 5G access network devices 20 to execute the 5G network communication regulation method in the embodiment of the present application.
The regulation command may include regulation area information, and may further include or more items of necessary information related to the regulation of communication, such as a regulation time, a regulation user identifier, and a regulation policy, based on information carried in the regulation requirement of the relevant section .
The controlled area information may be information that can locate a position of the controlled area, such as a cell identifier and a geographic coordinate of the controlled area. The regulated area information may be, for example, a cell ID, longitude and latitude coordinates corresponding to a regulated area, and the like.
The regulated time may be a start-stop time, etc. Illustratively, the regulation time may be 9 o 'clock, 19 o' clock, etc.
The area where the communication regulation measure is performed and the implementation time of the communication regulation can be determined by the regulated area information and the regulated time. When the control message includes the control time, after receiving the control command, the 5G access network device 20 may perform the subsequent steps at the start time of the control time, stop the control process after the control time is over, or start to perform the subsequent steps after receiving the command, and stop the control process when the control duration time meets the control time; when the regulation time is not included in the regulation message, the 5G access network device 20 may continuously perform the subsequent regulation step until the regulation stop command is received.
The controlled subscriber identity may be a mobile phone number of a subscriber, an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) of the user equipment 30, an International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) of the user equipment 30, and other unique information capable of identifying the identity of the subscriber or the user equipment 30.
By regulating the user identification, the 5G access network device 20 can more accurately identify the user group to be regulated. When the regulation command includes the regulation user identifier, it indicates that a specific user or a specific user group needs to be regulated, and at this time, the 5G access network device 20 may identify the specific user or the specific user group according to the regulation user identifier to perform communication regulation; when the regulation command does not include the regulation user identifier, it indicates that all users in the regulation area corresponding to the regulation area information need to be regulated, and the 5G access network device 20 may regulate all users in the regulation area according to the regulation command.
The regulation policy may be made by the relevant part according to actual conditions, made by the operator according to regulation requirements, or preset in the 5G core network device 10 by the operator, for example, the regulation policy may be to limit the call of the regulation user, limit the data connection of the regulation user, completely limit the communication of the regulation user, give different communication rights according to different regulation user identifications, or the like.
The user needing to be controlled and how to control the user can be determined through the control strategy and the control user identification, so that the control of different modes on the user can be realized according to the actual control requirement.
According to actual conditions, after receiving the regulatory requirement, the operator may screen, according to the regulatory region information, the target 5G access network device 20 that can cover the regulatory region corresponding to the regulatory region information. At this time, the operator only needs to send the policing command to the target 5G access network device 20, and does not need to send to all 5G access network devices 20.
S602, determining a target user according to the regulated area information.
And the target user is positioned in the controlled area corresponding to the controlled area information.
Upon receiving the policing command, the 5G access network device 20 first determines the target user to determine the users that may need to be policed within the policed area. Optionally, when the control command includes the control time, the target user is determined according to the control area information at the starting time of the control time.
When the regulation time is included in the regulation command, it indicates that the communication regulation of the regulation user is required within a specific time. Meanwhile, in an actual environment, the user may be continuously moving, and the user may move from inside the regulated area to outside the regulated area, or from outside the regulated area to inside the regulated area. Therefore, when the regulation command includes the regulation time, the 5G access network device 20 only needs to determine the target user in the regulation area when the starting time of the regulation time arrives, so as to ensure that only the user located in the regulation area in the regulation time is regulated. For a user entering the coverage area of the 5G access network device 20 after the starting time of the regulation time comes, after the user completes a handover or access procedure, it may be determined whether the user is a target user in the regulation area.
Optionally, a part of the coverage area of the 5G access network device 20, which is overlapped with the regulated area corresponding to the regulated area information, is determined as a target area, and a user in the coverage area is determined as a target user.
When the 5G access network device 20 determines that the coverage area of the 5G access network device 20 is overlapped with the regulated area, it is determined that the 5G access network device 20 can cover the regulated area corresponding to the regulated area information, and at this time, in order to obtain a better regulation effect, all users in the coverage area of the 5G access network device 20 may be determined as target users that may need to be regulated.
Optionally, a portion of the coverage area of the 5G access network device 20, which coincides with the regulatory area corresponding to the regulatory area information, is determined as a target area, and a user in the target area is determined as a target user.
The 5G access network device 20 may acquire geographic location information such as longitude and latitude corresponding to a cell ID, a sector, and the like stored in a coverage area of the device itself, map the geographic location information to a parameter that can be identified by the network, and determine whether the coverage area of the device itself coincides with a regulatory area corresponding to the regulatory area information, thereby determining whether the device itself can cover the regulatory area. When the coverage area of the 5G access network device 20 does not coincide with the regulated area, it indicates that the 5G access network device 20 does not need to perform communication regulation, and the 5G access network device 20 may continue a normal working process.
When the coverage area of the 5G access network device 20 overlaps with the regulated area, it indicates that the 5G access network device 20 needs to perform communication regulation, and in order to perform more accurate regulation, a target area that needs to be regulated in the coverage area of the 5G access network device 20 may be determined by determining a portion where the coverage area of the 5G access network device 20 overlaps with the regulated area corresponding to the regulated area information, so as to avoid affecting the communication of users that are in the coverage area of the 5G access network device 20 but not in the regulated area.
For example, the 5G access network device 20 may be a 5G base station, the coverage area of the 5G access network device includes A, B, C three areas, the regulated area corresponding to the regulated area information may be a D area, and the regulated time may be 9, start 19, and end 19. After receiving the regulation command, the 5G base station acquires A, B, C geographical location information of three areas, determines that there is a part where the A, B area and the D area overlap, and there is no part where the C area and the D area overlap, determines A, B area as a target area, and determines that all users in the current A, B area are target users when the current time is 9 o' clock.
S603, sending a re-registration message to the user equipment of the target user.
The user equipment 30 of the target user is caused to send a registration message to the 5G access network device 20 by sending a re-registration message to the user equipment 30 of the target user.
S604, receiving a registration message sent by the user equipment of the target user according to the re-registration message.
After receiving the re-registration message, the user equipment 30 of the target user initiates a re-registration process, and sends a registration message, such as a registration message carrying information such as a user identifier, to the 5G access network device 20.
S605, when the target user is determined to be the control user according to the control command and the registration message, routing the registration message of the control user to a control network element.
After receiving the registration message sent by the target user, the 5G access network device 20 may identify the target user in step according to the regulation command and the registration message, determine a regulated user that needs to perform communication regulation, and avoid affecting communication of the unregulated user.
After the identification of the control user is completed, the 5G access network device 20 routes the registration message of the control user to the control network element, so that the control network element selects a corresponding control policy to control the control user according to the registration message. The 5G access network device 20 may obtain the relevant information of the policing network element, which is preset or carried in the policing command, so as to route the registration message of the policing user to the policing network element. The policing network element may be preconfigured in the 5G core network device 10 or deployed through a virtualized instance after receiving a corresponding policing command, for example, a policing network element such as GZ-AMF/GZ-SMF.
Optionally, the regulation command further includes a regulation user identifier, the registration message includes the user identifier, and the 5G access network device 20 may determine that the user identifier in the registration message is the same as the regulation user identifier of any in the regulation command, and then determine that the target user is the regulation user.
At this time, the 5G access network device 20 may identify the target user according to the user identifier in the registration message sent by the user device 30 of the target user and the regulatory user identifier, and use the target user whose user identifier is the same as the regulatory user identifier of anyn as the regulatory user.
Illustratively, the user identifier may be a mobile phone number, and the regulation command includes the mobile phone number of the user to be regulated. The 5G access network device 20 obtains the mobile phone number of the controlled user in the control command, obtains the mobile phone number carried in the registration message sent by the user device 30 of the target user, compares the mobile phone number of the target user with the mobile phone number of the controlled user, and takes the target user with the same mobile phone number as the controlled user.
Optionally, the 5G access network device 20 may determine, according to the regulation command and the registration message, the target user located in the regulation area corresponding to the regulation area information as the regulation user.
When the control command does not contain the control user identifier, it indicates that all users in the control area corresponding to the control area information need to be controlled.
Optionally, in some scenarios of the 5G network, there may be a large number of internet of things users or enterprise network users accessing the 5G network through the 5G access network device 20, and these users do not need to perform communication regulation, and regulation of these users may cause unnecessary loss, such as applications such as vehicle networking that is performing automatic driving, enterprise network users that are processing important data, and the like. At this time, the operator may configure the 5G access network device 20 according to the regulation requirement or the actual situation, so that the 5G access network device 20 can regulate the user of the specific service type. Of course in this case the policing command may not include a policing user identity.
Thus, the 5G access network device 20 also needs to determine the traffic type of the target user to determine the regulated user among the target users. When all target users need to be regulated, user groups are distinguished through service types, so that influence on some user groups needing communication guarantee is avoided. Specifically, the operator may preset a correspondence between the data network name and the service type in the 5G access network device 20 according to an actual situation, and the 5G access network device 20 may determine, according to the correspondence, the service type corresponding to the data network name of the target user as the service type of the target user. Illustratively, the service types may include: internet of things services, enterprise network services, and common services other than internet of things services and enterprise network services, and the like. The 5G access network device 20 may obtain a data network name, that is, a DNN identifier, carried in the registration message sent by the user device 30 of the target user, to determine the service type of the target user.
And then, when the service type of the target user is determined to belong to the regulated service type, determining the target user to be the regulated user. When the service type of the target user is determined to belong to the control service type, it is determined that the target user does not belong to a user group requiring communication guarantee, such as an internet of things user, an enterprise network user, and the like, and at this time, the target user can be identified as a control user. When the service type of the target user is determined to be the service of the internet of things or the service of the enterprise network, the target user is judged to belong to a user group needing communication guarantee, the target user is determined to be a non-controlled user, and the registration message of the user is routed to a normal network element. The policing the traffic type may include: common services other than internet of things services and enterprise network services.
Optionally, when the 5G access network device 20 determines that the target user is an unregulated user according to the regulation command and the registration message, it indicates that the user does not need to be regulated, and at this time, the 5G access network device 20 may route the registration message of the user to a normal network element of the 5G core network device 10, for example, the registration message may be an AMF/SMF instantiated by the 5G core network device 10, so that the user may perform communication normally after completing the registration procedure.
As shown in fig. 6, the 5G core network device 10 or a chip in the 5G core network device 10 may regulate the regulated user determined by the 5G access network device 20 according to the following method.
S606, receiving a regulation command.
After receiving the policing command, the 5G core network device 10 may determine how to perform the policing according to information carried in the policing command. The 5G core network device 10 may be preconfigured or after receiving the corresponding control command, deploy a control network element, such as a control network element like GZ-AMF/GZ-SMF, through a virtualized instance to control the control user, and also deploy a normal network element like AMF/SMF to provide service for the non-control user.
The 5G core network device 10 may generate or obtain a regulation policy, according to an actual situation, the regulation policy may be formulated by the relevant part according to the actual situation or sent to the 5G core network device 10 through a regulation command after formulated by an operator according to a regulation requirement, or the regulation policy may be preset in the 5G core network device 10 by the operator, when the regulation policy is not carried in the regulation command, the 5G core network device 10 may execute a preset regulation policy, when the regulation policy is carried in the regulation command, the 5G core network device 10 may directly obtain the regulation policy and execute the regulation policy in the regulation command.
S607, receiving the registration message of the control user.
The 5G core network device 10 receives the registration message of the policing user routed to the policing network element by the 5G access network device 20, so as to police the policing user in a corresponding manner.
S608, the control network element controls the communication of the control user according to the control strategy.
The control network element can perform differentiated communication control on the control user according to the control strategy. If different communication rights are given according to different controlled user identities, the controlled network element may obtain the user identity in the registration message of the controlled user, and allocate a corresponding communication right to the user according to the controlled user identity corresponding to the user identity, so as to perform differentiated communication control on different users.
As shown in FIG. 7, if a user 1 is a vehicle networking user and a user 2 is a 5G ordinary user roaming to a area, the control command only includes control area information, after receiving the control command, a 5G core network device 10 acquires a preset control policy and instantiates GZ-AMF and GZ-SMF according to the control command, after receiving the control command, a 5G access network device 20 determines a target area coinciding with the control area and determines that the user in the target area is a target user, because the control command only includes the control area information, the target 5G access network device 20 determines that all target users need to perform control at the moment, sends a re-registration message (e.g. Deregistration) to all target users, requests the target user accessing the target 5G access network device 20 to re-register DNN, and the user 2 according to the preset target 5G access network device 20, determines that the user 1 is a vehicle networking user, determines that the user 1 is a registered DNN, determines that the user is a registered DNN according to the vehicle networking N of the user 1, determines that the user 1 is a registered DNN of the AMGZ-SMF 2, determines that the user is a registered DNN, and determines that the user is a registered by the AMGZN, and the AMGZN 2, and determines that the user is a user that the user is a registered to which is a registered according to the AMGZ-registration message, and AMGZ-registration of the AMGZ-SMF, and the AMGZ-registration of the AMG network device 2, and the AMGZ-SMF, and the AMGZ.
According to the 5G network communication control method provided by the embodiment of the application, whether the current area needs to be controlled or not is determined through the control area information in the control command, and the target user which is possibly required to be controlled in the control area is determined when the control is required, so that the control area is accurately positioned, and the influence on the user outside the control area is avoided. And then sending a re-registration message to the target user, receiving the registration message carrying the necessary message from the target user, and identifying the target user according to the control command, the user identification and other information in the registration message, thereby determining the controlled user needing to be controlled in the target user in the controlled area, and realizing the accurate distinction of the controlled user and the non-controlled user in the controlled area. The users in the controlled area and the users outside the controlled area are distinguished through the controlled area information in the control command; the registration information of the users in the control area and the corresponding information in the control command are used for distinguishing the control users and the non-control users in the control area, so that the control users in the control area are accurately identified, the influence on other users is effectively avoided, and the problem of low communication control accuracy when the communication control is carried out on the 5G network in the prior art is solved.
Examples 2,
This embodiment provides types of 5G network communication management apparatus, which is applied to the 5G access network device 20 shown in fig. 4 or a chip of the 5G access network device 20, and is used to implement a corresponding function in the above-mentioned 5G network communication management method, as shown in fig. 8, the 5G network communication management apparatus 800 specifically includes:
the transceiver module 801 is configured to receive a policing command.
Wherein the policing command comprises: the regulatory region information.
A processing module 802, configured to determine a target user according to the regulated area information.
And the target user is positioned in the controlled area corresponding to the controlled area information.
Optionally, the processing module 802 is specifically configured to: determining a part of the coverage area of the 5G access network device 20, which is overlapped with the regulated area corresponding to the regulated area information, as a target area; and determining the users in the target area as target users.
The transceiver module 801 is further configured to send a re-registration message to the user equipment of the target user.
The transceiver module 801 is further configured to receive a registration message sent by the user equipment of the target user according to the re-registration message.
The processing module 802 is further configured to route the registration message of the control user to the control network element when the target user is determined to be the control user according to the control command and the registration message, so that the control network element selects a corresponding control policy according to the registration message to control the control user.
Optionally, the control command further includes a control user identifier, and the registration message includes the user identifier, at this time, the processing module 802 is further specifically configured to determine that the target user is the control user when the user identifier in the registration message is the same as the control user identifier of any in the control command.
Optionally, the policing command further includes: regulating the user identification, wherein the registration message comprises: a user identification; at this time, the processing module 802 is further specifically configured to: and determining the target user in the controlled area corresponding to the controlled area information as a controlled user according to the control command and the registration message.
At step , the regulation command further includes a regulation time, and at this time, the processing module 802 is further configured to determine the target user according to the regulation area information at the starting time of the regulation time.
All relevant contents of the steps related to the above method embodiments may be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and the functions thereof are not described herein again.
The transceiver module 801 may implement a sending and/or receiving function through the RRU 110 in the 5G access network device 20 shown in fig. 4, and the processing module 802 may invoke an execution instruction through the processor 222 in the 5G access network device 20 shown in fig. 4 to implement a specific function in the foregoing embodiment.
Embodiments of the present application provide computer readable storage media storing or more programs, the or more programs comprising instructions, which when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform a 5G network communication policing method as described in fig. 6.
Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform a method of policing 5G network communications as described in fig. 6.
Since the 5G network communication management apparatus, the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program product in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to the 5G network communication management method, the technical effect obtained by the method may also refer to the above method embodiments, and the embodiments of the present application are not described herein again.
The units may be individually configured processors, may be implemented by being integrated into processors of the controller, or may be stored in the memory of the controller in the form of program codes, and may be called and executed by processors of the controller, where the processor may be Central Processing Units (CPUs), or an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or or more integrated circuits configured to implement the embodiments of the present Application.
It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units into logical functional divisions may be realized in other ways, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another systems, or features may be omitted or not executed, in another point, the shown or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other may be through interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between the apparatuses or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in places, or may also be distributed on multiple network units.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into processing units, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into units.

Claims (14)

1, 5G network communication control method, comprising:
receiving a policing command, wherein the policing command comprises: regulating the area information;
determining a target user according to the controlled area information, wherein the target user is located in a controlled area corresponding to the controlled area information;
sending a re-registration message to user equipment of a target user;
receiving a registration message sent by the user equipment of the target user according to the re-registration message;
and when the target user is determined to be the controlled user according to the control command and the registration message, routing the registration message of the controlled user to a control network element so that the control network element selects a corresponding control strategy to control the controlled user according to the registration message.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the policing command further comprises: regulating user identification, the registration message comprising: a user identification; the determining that the target user is a regulated user according to the regulation command and the registration message includes:
and if the user identifier in the registration message is determined to be the same as the regulated user identifier in the regulation command, determining that the target user is the regulated user.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein said determining that the target user is a regulated user according to the regulation command and the registration message comprises:
and determining the target user in the controlled area corresponding to the controlled area information as the controlled user according to the control command and the registration message.
4. The method of any wherein the blackout command further includes a blackout time, and wherein the method further comprises determining a target user based on the blackout area information at a start of the blackout time.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining a target user according to the regulatory region information comprises:
determining a part of a coverage area of the 5G access network equipment, which is overlapped with a regulated area corresponding to the regulated area information, as a target area;
and determining the users in the target area as the target users.
6, A device for managing 5G network communication, comprising:
a transceiver module, configured to receive a policing command, where the policing command includes: regulating the area information;
the processing module is used for determining a target user according to the controlled area information, wherein the target user is positioned in a controlled area corresponding to the controlled area information;
the transceiver module is further configured to send a re-registration message to the user equipment of the target user;
the transceiver module is further configured to receive a registration message sent by the user equipment of the target user according to the re-registration message;
the processing module is further configured to route the registration message of the control user to a control network element when the target user is determined to be the control user according to the control command and the registration message, so that the control network element selects a corresponding control policy according to the registration message to control the control user.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the regulation command further comprises a regulation user identifier, the registration message comprises a user identifier, and the processing module is further specifically configured to determine that the target user is the regulation user when the user identifier in the registration message is the same as the regulation user identifier of any in the regulation command.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the policing command further comprises: regulating user identification, the registration message comprising: a user identification; the processing module is further specifically configured to determine, according to the regulation command and the registration message, the target user located in a regulation area corresponding to the regulation area information as the regulation user.
9. The apparatus according to any of claims 6-8 and , wherein the policing command further comprises a policing time, and the processing module is further configured to determine the target user based on the policing area information at a starting time of the policing time.
10. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the processing module is specifically configured to determine that a portion, where a coverage area of the 5G access network device coincides with a regulatory area corresponding to the regulatory area information, is a target area; and determining the users in the target area as the target users.
11, 5G network communication management device, comprising a processor for calling the execution instruction to execute the 5G network communication management method of any of claims 1-5, .
12, a computer readable storage medium storing or more programs, wherein the or more programs include instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the method for 5G network traffic policing of any of claims 1-5 to .
A computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the 5G network communication policing method of any of claims 1-5, .
14. a communication system, comprising a user equipment, a 5G access network device and a 5G core network device, wherein the 5G access network device comprises the 5G network communication management apparatus according to any of claims 6-10 and , and the 5G core network device comprises the regulation network element according to any of claims 6-10 and .
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