CN110738826A - indoor gas excess alarm system based on artificial intelligence - Google Patents
indoor gas excess alarm system based on artificial intelligence Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110738826A CN110738826A CN201910955062.0A CN201910955062A CN110738826A CN 110738826 A CN110738826 A CN 110738826A CN 201910955062 A CN201910955062 A CN 201910955062A CN 110738826 A CN110738826 A CN 110738826A
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- Prior art keywords
- gas
- artificial intelligence
- indoor
- electromagnetic valve
- control module
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
- G08B21/16—Combustible gas alarms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/04—Arrangement or mounting of valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C7/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases from pressure vessels, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D3/00—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
- F17D3/01—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for controlling, signalling, or supervising the conveyance of a product
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
- F17D5/005—Protection or supervision of installations of gas pipelines, e.g. alarm
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
- F17D5/02—Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/016—Noble gases (Ar, Kr, Xe)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0107—Single phase
- F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/04—Reducing risks and environmental impact
- F17C2260/042—Reducing risk of explosion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses indoor gas excess alarm system based on artificial intelligence in the field of gas alarm, which comprises a plurality of gas detection sensors arranged at different indoor positions, wherein a windowing motor is arranged on the outer side wall of an indoor window, an inert gas storage tank is arranged outdoors and is connected to the indoor space through an inert gas pipeline, a -th electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve are respectively arranged on the gas pipeline and the inert gas pipeline, the gas detection sensors are connected with the input end of an artificial intelligence control module, and the windowing motor, a -th electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the output end of an artificial intelligence control module.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of gas alarm, in particular to indoor gas excess alarm systems based on artificial intelligence.
Background
With the improvement of living standard and the improvement of science and technology, the traditional wood drilling and fire taking has been replaced, and gas and liquefied petroleum gas have become which is the main fuel for residents in cities and towns in China, nowadays, the gas is widely used in apartments, hotels and residential districts , and when the gas brings great convenience to the life of people, the gas leakage accidents caused by various reasons such as improper manual operation or equipment aging seriously threaten the life and property safety of people.
The main component of urban pipeline gas is carbon oxide which is combustible gases, when the leakage concentration exceeds the lower explosion limit, if a user dials a telephone or uses a household appliance, the gas can be subjected to fire or even explosion accidents when meeting electric sparks, the human body is exposed to carbon oxide with the concentration of 25 x 10 < -6 > and then has the risk of poisoning, the carbon oxide poisoning has serious consequences, the human body is slightly dizzy, headache, tinnitus, dim eyesight and myasthenia of limbs, the serious human body is nausea, vomiting and dysphoria, nerve paralysis and no movement, even coma, convulsion, abnormal stool and urine, dyspnea and the like, and when the concentration of carbon oxide hemoglobin in blood reaches 70-80%, the human body can die quickly.
when gas leakage occurs, the gas leakage condition can be detected timely and reliably, effective measures are taken to remedy the gas leakage condition, and correct disposal method is used to reduce accidents caused by leakage, which is a necessary condition for avoiding serious property and casualties.
In order to use gas more safely, the intelligent household system integrates gas detection and gas automatic closing functions, namely, a sensor detects the gas concentration, controls a gas induction switch to automatically close gas when the gas concentration exceeds a standard value, however, the gas in the room reaches certain concentration, so that the risk of explosion is caused when the gas is slightly subjected to sparks, and the residents in the room are easily injured due to misoperation.
Disclosure of Invention
Solves the technical problem
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides artificial-intelligence-based indoor gas excess alarm systems, which can close a gas pipeline through a th electromagnetic valve at th time when a gas detection sensor detects that indoor concentration exceeds standard, and then open a window from the outdoor through a windowing motor to ventilate and disperse gas, so as to perform good gas alarm treatment measures.
Technical scheme
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
indoor gas excess alarm system based on artificial intelligence comprises a plurality of gas detection sensors arranged at different indoor positions, a windowing motor is installed on the outer side wall of an indoor window, an inert gas storage tank is arranged outdoors and connected to the indoor space through an inert gas pipeline, a electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve are arranged on the gas pipeline and the inert gas pipeline respectively, the gas detection sensors are connected with the input end of an artificial intelligence control module, and the windowing motor, a electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the output end of the artificial intelligence control module.
, the gas detecting sensor is 0.5 m away from the outlet of the gas pipeline.
, the gas detecting sensor is 10-20 meters away from the outlet of the gas pipeline.
, a speaker alarm device connected with the output end of the artificial intelligence control module is arranged on the outdoor wall.
, the artificial intelligence control module is internally provided with a signal transmission module and is connected to the mobile terminal through the signal transmission module.
, an explosion-proof exhaust fan is installed on the wall of the room, and the explosion-proof exhaust fan is electrically connected with the output end of the artificial intelligence control module.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides artificial intelligence-based indoor gas excess alarm systems, which can close a gas pipeline through a th electromagnetic valve at th time when a gas detection sensor detects that indoor concentration exceeds standard, open a window from the outside through a windowing motor for ventilation and gas dispersion, and can simultaneously introduce inert gas into a room through a second electromagnetic valve after the th electromagnetic valve closes the gas pipeline after the indoor concentration reaches a -specified standard, so that can isolate gas and oxygen to a certain extent, and the explosion scale is reduced.
Drawings
It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a tissue frame diagram of the present invention;
in the figure, the reference numbers are 1-a gas detection sensor, 2-a windowing motor, 3-an inert gas storage tank, 4-an inert gas pipeline, 5-the th electromagnetic valve, 6-a second electromagnetic valve, 7-an artificial intelligence control module, 8-a loudspeaker alarm device, 9-a signal transmission module, 10-a mobile terminal and 11-an explosion-proof exhaust fan.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The invention is further described with reference to the following examples.
Embodiment 1, with reference to fig. 1, artificial intelligence based indoor gas excess alarm system includes a plurality of gas detecting sensors 1 disposed at different indoor locations, when gas leakage occurs, the gas detecting sensors 1 at different locations detect different concentrations of gas diffusion sites according to the gas propagation range, once the gas detecting sensor 1 at a location detects that the gas concentration has exceeded the threshold set by the artificial intelligence control module 7, the artificial intelligence control module 7 performs processing.
The window outer side wall is installed with windowing motor 2, and after indoor concentration exceeded the threshold value, windowing motor 2 drew the window through artificial intelligence control module 7 control is automatic, opens the ventilation gas that looses with the window, because the motor setting is outdoor, spark when consequently can avoid the motor to start explodes indoor gas.
The outdoor inert gas storage tank 3 is arranged, the inert gas storage tank 3 is connected to the indoor through an inert gas pipeline 4, the th electromagnetic valve 5 and the second electromagnetic valve 6 are arranged on the gas pipeline and the inert gas pipeline 4 respectively, the gas detection sensor 1 is connected with the input end of the artificial intelligent control module 7, the windowing motor 2, the th electromagnetic valve 5 and the second electromagnetic valve 6 are electrically connected with the output end of the artificial intelligent control module 7, when the indoor gas detection sensor 1 detects that the gas concentration is high, the th electromagnetic valve 5 immediately closes the gas pipeline, the second electromagnetic valve 6 is opened and introduces inert gas into the indoor, and the inert gas is used for isolating the indoor oxygen and the indoor gas to the certain extent of , so that the scale during explosion is reduced.
Preferably, the gas detecting sensor 1 is 0.5 m away from the outlet of the gas pipeline for detecting the leakage signal of the gas at th time, when the gas detecting sensor 1 detects the gas, the th electromagnetic valve 5 closes the gas pipeline, and the window opening motor 2 synchronously opens the window for ventilation and gas dissipation.
Preferably, in order to detect the diffusion range of the gas at the th time, the gas detection sensor 1 is 10-20 meters away from the outlet of the gas pipeline, and when the gas detection sensor 1 at the 10-20 meters detects that the gas concentration exceeds the threshold value, the second electromagnetic valve 6 is opened to introduce inert gas into the chamber.
Preferably, a loudspeaker alarm device 8 connected with the output end of the artificial intelligence control module 7 is installed on the outdoor wall. When gas leakage occurs, in order to guarantee the safety of people around, the loudspeaker alarm device 8 sends out a warning sound of 'gas leakage, please leave as soon as possible', and the warning sound reminds indoor and surrounding people to pay attention to escape. The speaker alarm device 8 is placed outdoors as well to prevent sparks from igniting the room.
Preferably, in order to inform the householder of the gas leakage at th time, the artificial intelligence control module 7 is internally provided with a signal transmission module 9 and is connected to the mobile terminal 10 through the signal transmission module 9, the artificial intelligence control module 7 sends the alarm message to the mobile terminal 10 through the signal transmission module 9, and the mobile terminal 10 specifically refers to an electronic communication device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer and the like.
Preferably, the indoor wall is provided with an explosion-proof exhaust fan 11, the explosion-proof exhaust fan 11 is electrically connected with the output end of the artificial intelligence control module 7, after the window is opened by the windowing motor 2, the artificial intelligence control module 7 starts the explosion-proof exhaust fan 11 at a timing time, so as to accelerate the air flow and enhance the ventilation effect.
In the description herein, reference to the term " embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least embodiments or examples of the invention.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or limiting of the specific embodiments of the invention. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
- The system is characterized by comprising a plurality of gas detection sensors (1) arranged at different indoor positions, a windowing motor (2) is installed on the outer side wall of an indoor window, an inert gas storage tank (3) is arranged outdoors, the inert gas storage tank (3) is connected indoors through an inert gas pipeline (4), a -th electromagnetic valve (5) and a second electromagnetic valve (6) are arranged on the gas pipeline and the inert gas pipeline (4) respectively, the gas detection sensors (1) are connected with the input end of an artificial intelligent control module (7), and the windowing motor (2), the -th electromagnetic valve (5) and the second electromagnetic valve (6) are electrically connected with the output end of the artificial intelligent control module (7).
- 2. The kind of artificial intelligence based indoor gas excess alarm system of claim 1, wherein the gas detection sensor (1) is 0.5 m away from the gas pipeline outlet.
- 3. The kind of artificial intelligence based indoor gas excess alarm system of claim 2, wherein the gas detection sensor (1) is 10-20 meters away from the gas pipeline outlet.
- 4. The kind of excess alarm system based on artificial intelligence indoor gas as claimed in claim 1, wherein the speaker alarm device (8) connected with the output end of the artificial intelligence control module (7) is installed on the outdoor wall.
- 5. The kind of artificial intelligence based indoor gas excess alarm system of claim 4, wherein the signal transmission module (9) is installed inside the artificial intelligence control module (7) and connected to the mobile terminal (10) through the signal transmission module (9).
- 6. The kind of artificial intelligence based indoor gas excess alarm system of claim 1, wherein an explosion-proof exhaust fan (11) is installed on the indoor wall, the explosion-proof exhaust fan (11) is electrically connected with the output end of the artificial intelligence control module (7).
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CN201910955062.0A CN110738826A (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | indoor gas excess alarm system based on artificial intelligence |
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CN201910955062.0A CN110738826A (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | indoor gas excess alarm system based on artificial intelligence |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20090109145A (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-20 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Improved maintenance method for ballast tanks gas detectors in double hull tankers |
CN105701985A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-22 | 南阳师范学院 | Combustion gas leakage alarm control system |
CN107590960A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-16 | 周孜宁 | The gas leakage alarming device and method of a kind of Parameter adjustable |
CN207541012U (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-26 | 厦门科维检测有限公司 | Marine cabin explosion gas concentration measurement system |
CN209015388U (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-06-21 | 深圳市长深气体有限公司 | Combustible gas leakage protective device |
-
2019
- 2019-10-09 CN CN201910955062.0A patent/CN110738826A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20090109145A (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-20 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Improved maintenance method for ballast tanks gas detectors in double hull tankers |
CN105701985A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-22 | 南阳师范学院 | Combustion gas leakage alarm control system |
CN107590960A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-16 | 周孜宁 | The gas leakage alarming device and method of a kind of Parameter adjustable |
CN207541012U (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-26 | 厦门科维检测有限公司 | Marine cabin explosion gas concentration measurement system |
CN209015388U (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-06-21 | 深圳市长深气体有限公司 | Combustible gas leakage protective device |
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Application publication date: 20200131 |