CN110721091A

CN110721091A - Intelligent medicine box and system thereof

Info

Publication number: CN110721091A
Application number: CN201911143932.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘嘉林; 戴文艺; 张卓
Original assignee: Third Peoples Hospital of Shenzhen
Current assignee: Third Peoples Hospital of Shenzhen
Priority date: 2019-11-20
Filing date: 2019-11-20
Publication date: 2020-01-24

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent medicine box and a system thereof, wherein the intelligent medicine box comprises a box body, at least one medicine storage chamber and a control device, wherein the medicine storage chamber is arranged in the box body and used for storing medicine; each switch is connected with the control device, and each switch controls the opening and closing of the cover door according to the control of the control device. According to the intelligent medicine box and the system thereof, the patient is automatically reminded to take medicine accurately on time at regular time, the intelligent medicine box can be remotely monitored and managed, data such as medicine taking time, types and methods are fed back to medical staff, the intelligent medicine box is remotely managed and medicine taking information is managed, and the medical staff can conveniently check the residual medicine amount and the medicine taking state.

Description

Intelligent medicine box and system thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an intelligent medicine box and a system thereof.

Background

In daily life, many diseases cannot be treated by scientifically suitable medicines, and even if suitable treatment medicines are obtained, the medicines must be taken regularly to ensure effectiveness and safety. On the one hand, patients lack knowledge of the disease or disease treatment and thus cannot obtain the correct medication; on the other hand, the missed and wrong administration may occur due to various reasons, which results in the patient not taking medicine regularly. Statistics show that of all reasons for irregular dosing, about 33% are due to poor patient awareness of rational dosing, about 30% are due to poor patient compliance, and about 29% are due to lack of reminders to take. There are also many patients who are forgetful or have irregular lives such as bad news, which are more likely to cause missed or wrong medication.

In addition, different drugs have different pharmacological effects, and side effects of a single drug may not greatly affect the patient himself/herself, but may have a great side effect on the patient's body if two or more drugs are taken simultaneously. However, common people who lack medical knowledge cannot fully understand the characteristics of the drugs, and sometimes take two or more drugs which are mutually contradictory, which easily causes adverse events. The harm caused by the fact that patients cannot obtain the correct medicine or take the medicine is not standard is large. For example, patients with chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes, and infectious diseases such as AIDS and pulmonary tuberculosis can greatly affect the judgment of the doctor on the treatment effect of the medicine and the control of the disease condition.

During the hospitalization period of the clinical patient, the medical staff can regularly and quantitatively distribute the corresponding medicine to the patient according to the state of illness of the patient, and the medicine taking of the patient is effectively supervised and timely taken. And present medical personnel are when dispensing the medicine to numerous patients, the medicine box is put to the still tradition of use, nevertheless put the general simple structure of medicine box because of the tradition, the function is single, only possess essential medicine and deposit the effect, not only can't as required, regularly remind medical personnel to dispense the medicine to the patient, still inconvenient medicine to different patients carries out effective differentiation, in addition, the state of reminding medical personnel medicine dispensing of still inconvenient clarity, thereby easily cause the appearance of the missed-issue medicine condition, in view of above defect, it puts the medicine box to need to design medical intelligence suggestion in fact.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an intelligent medicine box and a system thereof aiming at the defects in the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the intelligent medicine chest comprises a box body, at least one medicine storage chamber and a control device, wherein the medicine storage chamber is arranged in the box body and used for storing medicine;

each switch is connected with the control device, and each switch controls the opening and closing of the cover door according to the control of the control device.

Preferably, the device also comprises a prompting device which is connected with the control device and used for acousto-optic reminding the patient to take the medicine on time, a display device used for displaying information, a clock device used for providing time information and timing information and a power supply device used for supplying power.

Preferably, the prompting device comprises an LED lamp connected with the control device for light prompting and a voice prompting device for voice prompting.

Preferably, the display device comprises a liquid crystal display screen, an electronic nameplate display screen and/or a digital display tube; the liquid crystal display screen is used for displaying medicine information, a medicine taking method and/or medicine taking time; the electronic nameplate display screen is used for displaying the name of the patient; the digital display tube is used for displaying time information or timing information.

Preferably, the display device further comprises a lifting device, the box body is provided with a groove, and the lifting device lifts the display device in the groove.

Preferably, the intelligent terminal further comprises a communication module connected with the control device and used for communicating with the cloud server and the intelligent terminal. The communication module comprises a first communication module used for communicating with the cloud server and a second communication module used for wirelessly communicating with the intelligent terminal.

Preferably, the medicine storage device further comprises at least one medicine quantity monitoring device connected with the control device, and the at least one medicine quantity monitoring device is arranged in each medicine storage chamber.

Preferably, the medicine amount monitoring device is an infrared sensor or a pressure sensor.

Preferably, the top surface of the box body corresponding to each medicine storage chamber is a transparent box body.

The invention further provides an intelligent medicine box system which comprises the intelligent medicine box, the cloud server and the intelligent terminal, wherein the cloud server and the intelligent terminal are in communication connection with the intelligent medicine box.

The technical scheme for implementing the intelligent medicine box and the system thereof has the following advantages or technical effects: according to the intelligent medicine box and the system thereof, the patient is automatically reminded to take medicine accurately on time at regular time, the intelligent medicine box can be remotely monitored and managed, data such as medicine taking time, types and methods are fed back to medical staff, the intelligent medicine box is remotely managed and medicine taking information is managed, and the medical staff can conveniently check the residual medicine amount and the medicine taking state.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a smart medicine box of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a block schematic diagram of a smart medicine box embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a block schematic diagram of an embodiment of the intelligent medicine box system of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order that the objects, aspects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent, the various embodiments described hereinafter refer to the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration various embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and structural and functional modifications may be made to the embodiments set forth herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides an intelligent medicine chest, comprising a box body 10, at least one medicine storage chamber 20 for storing medicine and a control device 30, which are arranged in the box body 10, wherein each medicine storage chamber 20 is provided with an independent openable and closable cover door 21 and a switch 22 for controlling the opening and closing of the cover door 21; each switch 22 is connected to the control device 30, and each switch 22 performs opening and closing control of the cover door 21 according to the control of the control device 30. Preferably, the top surface of the box body 10 corresponding to each position of the medicine storage chamber 20 is a transparent box body, the whole top surface of the box body 10 is transparent, each cover door 21 is transparent, and the box body is made of transparent materials, so long as medical care personnel, patients or family members can see whether to take medicine, whether to take medicine accurately and the like without opening the cover door 21, and the specific implementation mode is not specifically limited again, so that the box body is suitable and convenient.

In this embodiment, 3 medicine storage chambers 20 may be disposed in the box body 10, 4 cover doors 11 and 4 switches 12 corresponding to the 4 medicine storage chambers 20 may be disposed on the box body 10, and medicines taken in the morning, the evening and before sleep may be respectively placed in the 4 medicine storage chambers 20, or 3, 5, 7 and the like may also be disposed, and the specific number of the medicine storage chambers 20 may be customized according to the needs of customers, and is not specifically limited herein. In particular, the switch 12 may be an electronic switch 12, and the electronic switch 12 is connected to the control device 30. Specifically, the clock device 60 (timer) can set the time to enable the electronic switch 12 to be turned on in a certain time period, and the electronic switch cannot be turned on beyond the time period, at this time, the medical staff needs to inquire whether the medicine can be taken and get the medicine from the hands of the medical staff, and the like, so that the patient can be controlled to take the medicine within the set time, and the medicine cannot be taken at any other time, and the accurate time is ensured to be taken on time.

In the present embodiment, the device further comprises a prompting device 40 connected to the control device 30 for acousto-optic reminding the patient to take the medicine on time, a display device 50 for displaying information, a clock device 60 for providing time information and timing information, and a power supply device 70 for supplying power. Specifically, the control device 30 may be a low power consumption microprocessor, a stm32 series microcontroller, a chip of another series or another company, or a self-made circuit board, and is not particularly limited herein.

Specifically, the prompting device 40 includes an LED lamp 41 connected to the control device 30 for light prompting and a voice prompt 42 for voice prompting. When the patient should take the medicine, the LED lamp 41 gives a light prompt, and the voice prompt 42 gives a voice prompt, for example, a prompt of "mr. x/ms, please take the medicine, thank you" and the like, and the specific content can be customized, which is not limited herein.

Specifically, time setting is performed through the clock device 60 (timer), when the set time is reached, the control device 30 starts the voice prompter 42 to remind a user to take medicine, the clock device 60 (timer) can set a plurality of times corresponding to morning, noon, evening and before sleep, and the control device 30 can set a plurality of voice reminders corresponding to morning, noon, evening and before sleep to start the voice prompter 42 to remind the user to take medicine; the voice prompt 42 can automatically remind the medicine taking personnel to take medicine at regular time, so that the medicine taking is convenient and on-time.

In the present embodiment, the display device 50 includes a liquid crystal display 51, an electronic nameplate display 52 and/or a digital display tube 53; specifically, the liquid crystal display screen 51 is used for displaying medicine information, a medicine taking method, medicine taking time and/or the like, and also can be used for displaying advertisement information, video information and the like when appropriate, so that the liquid crystal display screen 51 is fully utilized; the electronic name plate display 52 is used for displaying the name of the patient; the digital display tube 53 is used for displaying time information or timing information. More specifically, the lcd 51, the electronic nameplate display 52 and the digital display 53 can be integrated into one lcd, and different information can be displayed in different areas by dividing different areas. In particular, the display device 50 may be used to display time, medication instructions, administration time, and the like.

More specifically, the display box further comprises a lifting mechanism (not shown), correspondingly, a groove (not shown) is formed in the corresponding position of the lifting mechanism of the box body 10, and is used for lifting the display device 50, the lifting mechanism is used for lifting the display device 50 in the box body 10, when display is not needed, the display device 50 can be lowered into the box body 10, the carrying is convenient, and the display screen of the display device 50 is protected and cannot be damaged in transportation or other processes; when the display is needed, the display device 50 is lifted out for displaying, and the operation is simple and convenient. The display contents of the display device 50 can be controlled, replaced, and displayed by the control device 30.

In the present embodiment, a communication module 80 connected to the control device 30 is further included for communicating with the cloud server 200 and the smart terminal 300. Specifically, the communication module 80 includes a first communication module 81 for communicating with the cloud server 200 and a second communication module 82 for wirelessly communicating with the smart terminal 300. Specifically, the intelligent terminal 300 of medical staff or patients can be connected through the second communication module 82 to remotely manage the intelligent medicine chest and feed back data such as medicine taking time and types to the medical staff; preferably, the first communication module 81 and the second communication module 82 include, but are not limited to, a wireless communication module 34, such as a WIFI module, a 4G communication module, or a 5G communication module. More specifically, the first communication module 81 and the second communication module 82 may also be local communication modules such as 433MHz, RFID, ZigBee, bluetooth, and the like. In particular, the second communication module 82 may be a local communication module such as 433MHz, RFID, ZigBee, bluetooth, or the like.

In this embodiment, at least one drug quantity monitoring device 90 connected to the control device 30 is further included, at least one drug quantity monitoring device 90 is disposed in each drug storage chamber 20, and in particular, the drug quantity monitoring device 90 is an infrared sensor or a pressure sensor. The infrared sensor is used for sensing the amount of the medicine, and the pressure sensor is used for sensing the weight of the medicine. Preferably, it may be a pressure sensor. Specifically, after the medicine taking person takes the medicine, the medicine amount monitoring device 40 detects the reduction of the medicine amount in the medicine storage chamber 20, so as to record the medicine taking time and type and feed the medicine taking time and type back to the medical care person through the control device 30.

According to the intelligent medicine box, a patient is automatically reminded to accurately take medicine on time at regular time, the intelligent medicine box can be remotely monitored and managed, data such as medicine taking time, types and methods are fed back to medical workers, the intelligent medicine box is remotely managed and medicine taking information is managed, and the medical workers can conveniently check the residual medicine amount and the medicine taking state.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 3, the present invention further provides an embodiment of an intelligent medicine box system, including the intelligent medicine box 100, the cloud server 200 and the intelligent terminal 300, which are in communication connection with the intelligent medicine box in the first embodiment. Specifically, the intelligent terminal 100 may be an intelligent bracelet, an intelligent mobile phone, a PDA, a tablet, or a computer, so as to manage and check the intelligent medicine box and the medicine taking information in real time.

Correspondingly, the cloud server 200 includes a control terminal 201, a medicine database 202 and a patient database 203 connected to the control terminal 201, specifically, the medicine database 202 includes detailed information of each medicine, such as medicine name, medicine weight, medicine form, medicine curative effect, and the like, and the patient database 203 includes patient name, hospital stay time, hospital stay room, name, number, time, and the like of taking medicine.

After the patient is admitted to the hospital, medical personnel are about to patient information and enter patient database 203 through control terminal 201 in, when the patient does not take medicine on time or accurately, intelligent medical kit 100 sends alarm information to cloud server 200's control terminal 201 through first communication module, control terminal 201 calls medicine database 202 and patient database 203, automatically judge whether the patient takes medicine on time, whether the dosage of taking medicine is accurate, whether have or not to have wrong medicine and so on, so that medical personnel in time remind, and then accelerate the recovered progress of patient.

According to the intelligent medicine box and the system thereof, the patient is automatically reminded to take medicine accurately on time at regular time, the intelligent medicine box can be remotely monitored and managed, data such as medicine taking time, types and methods are fed back to medical staff, the intelligent medicine box is remotely managed and medicine taking information is managed, and the medical staff can conveniently check the residual medicine amount and the medicine taking state.

After reading the above description, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various features described herein can be implemented by a method, a data processing system, or a computer program product. Accordingly, these features may be embodied in hardware, in software in their entirety, or in a combination of hardware and software. Furthermore, the above-described features may also be embodied in the form of a computer program product stored on one or more computer-readable storage media having computer-readable program code segments or instructions embodied in the storage medium. The readable storage medium is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the device. The readable storage medium may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or combination thereof. Such as an electrostatic hard disk, a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a read-only memory (ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, a flash memory, a magnetic or optical disk, and/or combinations thereof.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent medicine box is characterized by comprising a box body (10), at least one medicine storage chamber (20) and a control device (30), wherein the medicine storage chamber (20) is arranged in the box body (10) and used for storing medicines, and each medicine storage chamber (20) is provided with an independent openable and closable cover door (21) and a switch (22) for controlling the opening and the closing of the cover door;

each switch (22) is connected with the control device (30), and each switch (22) controls the cover door (21) to be opened and closed according to the control of the control device (30).

2. An intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, further comprising prompting means (40) connected to the control means (30) for audible and visual reminding of the patient to take the medicine on time, display means (50) for displaying information, clock means (60) for providing time information and timing information, and power supply means (70) for supplying power.

3. A smart medicine box according to claim 2, wherein the prompting device (40) comprises an LED lamp (41) connected to the control device (30) for light prompting and a voice prompter (42) for voice prompting.

4. A smart medicine box according to claim 2, characterised in that the display means (50) comprise a liquid crystal display (51), an electronic name plate display (52) and/or a digital display tube (53);

the liquid crystal display screen (51) is used for displaying medicine information, a medicine taking method and/or medicine taking time; the electronic nameplate display screen (52) is used for displaying the name of the patient; the digital display tube (53) is used for displaying time information or timing information.

5. A smart medicine chest as claimed in claim 4 further comprising lifting means, said box (10) having a recess, said lifting means lifting said display means (50) within said recess.

6. The intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, further comprising a communication module (80) connected with the control device (30) for communicating with a cloud server (200) and an intelligent terminal (300);

the communication module (80) comprises a first communication module (81) for communicating with the cloud server (200) and a second communication module (82) for wirelessly communicating with the intelligent terminal (300).

7. A smart kit as claimed in claim 1, further comprising at least one quantity monitoring device (90) connected to the control device (30), at least one quantity monitoring device (90) being provided in each of the compartments (20).

8. A smart kit according to claim 7, characterised in that the medication quantity monitoring device (90) is an infrared sensor or a pressure sensor.

9. A smart medicine chest as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the top surface of the box body (10) corresponding to each location of the medicine compartment (20) is a transparent box body.

10. An intelligent medicine box system, characterized by comprising the intelligent medicine box (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and a cloud server (200) and an intelligent terminal (300) which are in communication connection with the intelligent medicine box.