CN110721033A

CN110721033A - Intensive care unit

Info

Publication number: CN110721033A
Application number: CN201911010026.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李翠萍; 赵婉君
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Priority date: 2019-10-23
Filing date: 2019-10-23
Publication date: 2020-01-24

Abstract

The invention discloses an intensive care therapy device which comprises a bedstead, wherein one end of the bedstead is provided with a water hanging frame structure, one side of the bottom of the bedstead is provided with a medical article storage structure, the middle position of the bottom of the bedstead is fixedly provided with a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat, the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are respectively movably connected with a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod through a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft, one end of each of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod is movably provided with a pulley, a central shaft is arranged at the joint position of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, and the other side of the bottom of the bedstead is provided with an oxygen bottle bracket structure. The intensive care unit provided by the invention has the advantages that the excellent damping and buffering effect can be achieved, the use comfort of a patient is improved, some first-aid products and oxygen cylinders can be conveniently placed, meanwhile, the collision force generated between the bed frame and the elevator can be buffered, and a better protection effect is provided.

Description

Intensive care unit

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of intensive care devices, in particular to an intensive care device.

Background

The intensive care unit is a device used in intensive care emergency treatment in hospitals, intensive care units and other places, and an emergency cot belongs to one kind of intensive care emergency treatment, is generally used for placing an intensive care vehicle on the emergency cot to be pushed to the emergency room, and also used for pushing a patient in a hospital to go to a particular department for examination, and belongs to common articles in the hospital; but current emergency cot does not possess buffering shock attenuation efficiency, is unfavorable for guaranteeing patient's comfort level, causes the secondary injury to the patient easily, and secondly inconvenient medical first aid instrument and the oxygen cylinder of placing is unfavorable for the use to do not possess crashproof function, often come in and go out in the elevator, cause the collision with the elevator easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The main object of the present invention is to provide an intensive care unit, which can effectively solve the problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

an intensive care therapy device comprises a bedstead, one end of the bedstead is provided with a water hanging frame structure, one side of the bottom of the bedstead is provided with a medical article storage structure, a first fixed seat and a second fixed seat are fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the bedstead, the first fixed seat and the second fixed seat are respectively and movably connected with a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod through a first connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft, pulleys are movably arranged at one end of the first supporting rod and one end of the second supporting rod, a central shaft is arranged at the joint position of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, an oxygen cylinder bracket structure is arranged at the other side of the bottom of the bedstead, an anti-collision structure is arranged at the other end of the bedstead, the top of the bed frame is provided with a bed board, the edge position of the upper part of the bed board is fixedly provided with a guardrail, a connecting seat is arranged between the bed board and the bed frame, and a buffering and damping structure is arranged between the inside of the bed frame and the connecting seat.

Preferably, the medical article storage structure comprises a cabinet body, a drawer, a handle, an open bin, a transverse partition plate and a longitudinal partition plate, wherein the cabinet body is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom of the bedstead, the drawer is movably installed at one side of the front part of the cabinet body, the handle is fixedly installed at the center of the front part of the drawer, the open bin is arranged at one side of the front surface of the cabinet body, the transverse partition plate is fixedly installed inside the open bin, and the longitudinal partition plate is fixedly installed at the upper part of the transverse partition plate.

Preferably, the oxygen cylinder bracket structure comprises a connecting rod, a supporting ring, a screw seat, a bolt and a rubber pad, the connecting rod is fixedly installed at the other side position of the bottom of the bedstead, the supporting ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, the screw seat is fixedly installed outside the supporting ring, the bolt is in butt joint with the inside of the screw seat in a threaded manner, and the rubber pad is fixedly connected to one end of the bolt.

Preferably, the anti-collision structure comprises a support sleeve, an anti-collision rod, an anti-collision pad and an anti-collision spring, the support sleeve is fixedly installed at the other end of the bedstead, the anti-collision rod piston is installed at one end of the support sleeve, the anti-collision pad is fixedly installed at one end of the anti-collision rod, and the anti-collision spring is sleeved outside the anti-collision rod.

Preferably, the buffering and shock-absorbing structure comprises a shock-absorbing seat, a connecting column, a buffer spring, a guide sleeve, a guide column, a damping fin, a damping channel, a shock-absorbing spring and a sealing rubber ring, the shock-absorbing seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inside of the bedstead, the connecting column is connected to the top end of the shock-absorbing seat through a piston, the buffering spring is sleeved outside the connecting column, the guide sleeve is fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting seat, the guide column is fixedly arranged at two sides of the inside of the bedstead, the guide sleeve is sleeved outside the guide column, the damping fin is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column and located inside the shock-absorbing seat, the damping channel is arranged on the upper surface of the damping fin, the shock-absorbing spring is arranged inside the shock-absorbing seat, and.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the medical emergency medical supply and oxygen cylinder protection device, the buffering and shock absorption structure is arranged, so that a good shock absorption and buffering effect can be achieved, the use comfort of a patient is improved, secondary damage to the patient in the pushing process is avoided, medical supply storage structures and oxygen cylinder bracket structures are arranged, medical emergency supplies and oxygen cylinders can be placed conveniently, the use convenience is improved, the collision force generated between a bed frame and an elevator can be buffered through the arranged anti-collision structure, and a good protection effect is provided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intensive care unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a driven brush bar of an intensive care unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a shock mount of an intensive care unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a table of an intensive care unit of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bed frame; 2. a water hanging frame structure; 3. a cross bar; 4. a main rod; 5. an extension rod; 6. locking the knob; 7. a cantilever; 8. hooking; 9. a medical article storage structure; 10. a cabinet body; 11. a drawer; 12. a handle; 13. opening the bin; 14. a diaphragm plate; 15. a longitudinal partition plate; 16. a first fixed seat; 17. a second fixed seat; 18. a first connecting shaft; 19. a second connecting shaft; 20. a first support bar; 21. a second support bar; 22. a central shaft; 23. a pulley; 24. an oxygen cylinder bracket structure; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a ring; 27. a screw seat; 28. a bolt; 29. a rubber pad; 30. an anti-collision structure; 31. a support sleeve; 32. an anti-collision bar; 33. an anti-collision pad; 34. an anti-collision spring; 35. a bed board; 36. a guardrail; 37. a connecting seat; 38. a buffer shock-absorbing structure; 39. a shock absorbing seat; 40. connecting columns; 41. a buffer spring; 42. a guide sleeve; 43. a guide post; 44. a damping fin; 45. a damping channel; 46. a damping spring; 47. and sealing the rubber ring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an intensive care therapy device comprises a bedstead 1, wherein one end of the bedstead 1 is provided with a water hanging frame structure 2, one side of the bottom of the bedstead 1 is provided with a medical article storage structure 9, the middle position of the bottom of the bedstead 1 is fixedly provided with a first fixing seat 16 and a second fixing seat 17, the first fixing seat 16 and the second fixing seat 17 are respectively movably connected with a first supporting rod 20 and a second supporting rod 21 through a first connecting shaft 18 and a second connecting shaft 19, one end of the first supporting rod 20 and one end of the second supporting rod 21 are both movably provided with a pulley 23, the connecting position of the first supporting rod 20 and the second supporting rod 21 is provided with a central shaft 22, the other side of the bottom of the bedstead 1 is provided with an oxygen bottle bracket structure 24, the other end of the bedstead 1 is provided with an anti-collision structure 30, the top of the bedstead 1 is provided with a bed board 35, the upper edge of the bed board 35, a connecting seat 37 is arranged between the bed board 35 and the bed frame 1, and a buffering and damping structure 38 is arranged between the inside of the bed frame 1 and the connecting seat 37;

the water hanging frame structure 2 comprises a cross rod 3, a main rod 4, an extension rod 5, a locking knob 6, a cantilever 7 and a hook 8, wherein the cross rod 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one end of the bed frame 1, the main rod 4 is fixedly arranged at one end of the cross rod 3, the extension rod 5 is connected to the top of the main rod 4 in a piston manner, the locking knob 6 is connected to the outer part of the main rod 4 in a threaded manner, the cantilever 7 is fixedly connected to the top end of the extension rod 5, and the hook 8 is connected to two ends of the cantilever 7; the medical article storage structure 9 comprises a cabinet body 10, a drawer 11, a handle 12, an open bin 13, a transverse partition plate 14 and a longitudinal partition plate 15, wherein the cabinet body 10 is fixedly arranged at one side of the bottom of the bedstead 1, the drawer 11 is movably arranged at one side of the front part of the cabinet body 10, the handle 12 is fixedly arranged at the central position of the front part of the drawer 11, the open bin 13 is arranged at one side of the front surface of the cabinet body 10, the transverse partition plate 14 is fixedly arranged in the open bin 13, and the longitudinal partition plate 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the transverse partition plate 14; the oxygen cylinder bracket structure 24 comprises a connecting rod 25, a supporting ring 26, a screw seat 27, a bolt 28 and a rubber pad 29, wherein the connecting rod 25 is fixedly arranged at the other side position of the bottom of the bedstead 1, the supporting ring 26 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 25, the screw seat 27 is fixedly arranged at the outer part of the supporting ring 26, the bolt 28 is in threaded butt joint with the inner part of the screw seat 27, and the rubber pad 29 is fixedly connected with one end of the bolt 28; the anti-collision structure 30 comprises a support sleeve 31, an anti-collision rod 32, an anti-collision pad 33 and an anti-collision spring 34, wherein the support sleeve 31 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the bedstead 1, the anti-collision rod 32 is piston-arranged at one end of the support sleeve 31, the anti-collision pad 33 is fixedly arranged at one end of the anti-collision rod 32, and the anti-collision spring 34 is sleeved outside the anti-collision rod 32; the buffer shock absorption structure 38 comprises a shock absorption seat 39, a connecting column 40, a buffer spring 41, a guide sleeve 42, a guide column 43, a damping sheet 44, a damping channel 45, a shock absorption spring 46 and a sealing rubber ring 47, the shock absorbing seat 39 is fixedly installed at the inner bottom position of the bed frame 1, the connecting column 40 is piston-connected to the top end of the shock absorbing seat 39, the buffer spring 41 is sleeved outside the connecting column 40, the guide sleeve 42 is fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting seat 37, the guide posts 43 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the inner part of the bedstead 1, the guide sleeves 42 are sleeved outside the guide posts 43, the damper 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column 40 inside the shock-absorbing seat 39, the damping channel 45 is opened on the upper surface of the damping fin 44, the shock absorption spring 46 is placed inside the shock absorption seat 39, and the sealing rubber ring 47 is fixedly connected to the top end position inside the shock absorption seat 39.

It should be noted that, when the intensive care therapy device is used, when a patient is placed on the upper portion of the bed board 35, then a medical staff holds the guardrail 36 to push the bed frame 1, the bed frame 1 can be pushed to move through the pulleys 23 at the bottoms of the first supporting rod 20 and the second supporting rod 21, when the bed frame moves, a bumping condition is generated, bumping force causes the connecting column 40 to press towards the inside of the shock absorption seat 39, and simultaneously the buffer spring 41 and the shock absorption spring 46 are compressed, so that a buffering and shock absorption effect is achieved, and simultaneously the damping sheet 44 is driven to move, a damping effect is formed through the damping channel 45 of the damping sheet 44 and hydraulic oil inside the shock absorption seat 39, so that the buffering and shock absorption effect is further improved, the use comfort of the patient is improved, secondary injury to the patient is avoided, secondly, the medical staff can suspend the hanging bottle in the hook 8 on the hanging water frame structure 2, emergency articles can be placed inside the drawer 11 of the medical article storage structure 9 or the open bin 13, the horizontal partition plate 14 and the vertical partition plate 15 divide the open bin 13 into three spaces, and can be convenient for medical article classification, when placing the oxygen cylinder, pass the inside of backing ring 26 with the oxygen cylinder, then twist bolt 28, screw thread effect through bolt 28 and screw seat 27 drives bolt 28 and removes, thereby contradict rubber pad 29 in the outside of oxygen cylinder, can fix the oxygen cylinder, can avoid the phenomenon that the oxygen cylinder rocked to appear, when pushing into the elevator with bedstead 1 inside, probably produce the collision with the elevator, during the collision, crashproof pad 33 and elevator contact, the impact promotes crash bar 32 to support cover 31 internal contraction, can play the buffering shock attenuation through anticollision spring 34, reduce the effect of impact, the protective properties is provided.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An intensive care unit characterized in that: comprises a bedstead (1), one end of the bedstead (1) is provided with a water hanging frame structure (2), one side position of the bottom of the bedstead (1) is provided with a medical article storage structure (9), a first fixing seat (16) and a second fixing seat (17) are fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the bedstead (1), the first fixing seat (16) and the second fixing seat (17) are respectively movably connected with a first supporting rod (20) and a second supporting rod (21) through a first connecting shaft (18) and a second connecting shaft (19), one ends of the first supporting rod (20) and the second supporting rod (21) are both movably provided with pulleys (23), a central shaft (22) is arranged at the joint position of the first supporting rod (20) and the second supporting rod (21), the other side position of the bottom of the bedstead (1) is provided with an oxygen bottle bracket structure (24), and the other end of the bedstead (1) is provided with an anti-collision structure (30), the novel bed is characterized in that a bed board (35) is arranged at the top of the bed frame (1), a guardrail (36) is fixedly mounted at the edge position of the upper portion of the bed board (35), a connecting seat (37) is arranged between the bed board (35) and the bed frame (1), and a buffering and damping structure (38) is arranged between the inner portion of the bed frame (1) and the connecting seat (37).

2. An intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: hang water frame structure (2) including horizontal pole (3), mobile jib (4), extension rod (5), locking knob (6), cantilever (7) and couple (8), horizontal pole (3) fixed mounting is in the one end bottom position of bedstead (1), mobile jib (4) fixed mounting is in the one end of horizontal pole (3), extension rod (5) piston connection is at the top of mobile jib (4), locking knob (6) threaded connection is in the outside of mobile jib (4), cantilever (7) fixed connection is on the top of extension rod (5), the both ends at cantilever (7) are connected in couple (8).

3. An intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medical article storage structure (9) comprises a cabinet body (10), a drawer (11), a handle (12), an open bin (13), a transverse partition plate (14) and a longitudinal partition plate (15), wherein the cabinet body (10) is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom of a bed frame (1), the drawer (11) is movably installed at one side of the front portion of the cabinet body (10), the handle (12) is fixedly installed at the center of the front portion of the drawer (11), the open bin (13) is arranged at one side of the front surface of the cabinet body (10), the transverse partition plate (14) is fixedly installed inside the open bin (13), and the longitudinal partition plate (15) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the transverse partition plate (14).

4. An intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oxygen cylinder bracket structure (24) comprises a connecting rod (25), a supporting ring (26), a screw seat (27), a bolt (28) and a rubber pad (29), wherein the connecting rod (25) is fixedly installed at the other side position of the bottom of the bedstead (1), the supporting ring (26) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod (25), the screw seat (27) is fixedly installed at the outer part of the supporting ring (26), the bolt (28) is in butt joint with the inner part of the screw seat (27) in a threaded manner, and the rubber pad (29) is fixedly connected to one end of the bolt (28).

5. An intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-collision structure (30) comprises a support sleeve (31), an anti-collision rod (32), an anti-collision pad (33) and an anti-collision spring (34), wherein the support sleeve (31) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the bedstead (1), a piston of the anti-collision rod (32) is arranged at one end of the support sleeve (31), the anti-collision pad (33) is fixedly arranged at one end of the anti-collision rod (32), and the anti-collision spring (34) is sleeved outside the anti-collision rod (32).

6. An intensive care unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the damping structure (38) comprises a damping seat (39), a connecting column (40), a buffer spring (41), a guide sleeve (42), a guide pillar (43), a damping sheet (44), a damping channel (45), a damping spring (46) and a sealing rubber ring (47), the damping seat (39) is fixedly arranged at the bottom position inside the bedstead (1), the connecting column (40) is connected to the top end of the damping seat (39) through a piston, the buffer spring (41) is sleeved outside the connecting column (40), the guide sleeve (42) is fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting seat (37), the guide pillar (43) is fixedly arranged at two side positions inside the bedstead (1), the guide sleeve (42) is sleeved outside the guide pillar (43), one end of the damping sheet (44) fixedly connected to the connecting column (40) is positioned inside the damping seat (39), the damping channel (45) is arranged on the upper surface of the damping sheet (44), the damping spring (46) is placed in the damping seat (39), and the sealing rubber ring (47) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner portion of the damping seat (39).