CN110720423A - Semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for small fish tank - Google Patents

Semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for small fish tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110720423A
CN110720423A CN201910932839.1A CN201910932839A CN110720423A CN 110720423 A CN110720423 A CN 110720423A CN 201910932839 A CN201910932839 A CN 201910932839A CN 110720423 A CN110720423 A CN 110720423A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
temperature
tank
fish
water level
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910932839.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵祥珑
杜宇凡
商秀晴
田玺
陈云浩
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Shanghai University of Electric Power
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Shanghai University of Electric Power
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai University of Electric Power filed Critical Shanghai University of Electric Power
Priority to CN201910932839.1A priority Critical patent/CN110720423A/en
Publication of CN110720423A publication Critical patent/CN110720423A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/047Liquid pumps for aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/065Heating or cooling devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for a small fish tank, wherein a water storage tank, a water pump and a filtering device are arranged in a shell, an electrothermal film is arranged at the bottom of the fish tank, an Arduino control system, a water level detector and a temperature sensor are also arranged in the shell, and the water level detector is used for measuring the water level in the fish tank and is connected with the water pump through the Arduino control system; temperature sensor is used for measuring the temperature of water in the fish bowl to connect the electric heat membrane through Arduino control system. The invention uses the electrothermal film and the heat insulation material as the base of the fish tank to realize the heating of the fish tank, and combines the temperature sensor technology, when the water temperature reaches the set temperature, the automatic heat insulation can be realized, so as to ensure that the water temperature is kept in the range suitable for the life of the fish; when the water level of the fish tank is monitored by the water level detector to be lower than the critical water level, water is automatically supplemented to the fish tank through the water pump, and thus the functions of constant temperature and uninterrupted water supply of the fish tank can be realized.

Description

Semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for small fish tank
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent temperature control purification water tank, in particular to an intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank for a small fish tank.
Background
Water pumps are equipment that transport or pressurize a liquid. It transfers the mechanical energy of prime mover or other external energy to liquid to increase the energy of liquid, and is mainly used to transfer liquid including water, oil, acid-base liquid, emulsion, suspoemulsion and liquid metal.
The electrothermal film is divided into high-temperature and low-temperature electrothermal films. The high-temperature electrothermal film is generally used for electronic appliances, military affairs and the like, and is produced by the present science and technology. The electrothermal film heating system is different from a point heating system represented by a radiator, an air conditioner and a radiator and a line heating system represented by a heating cable, and is a low-carbon heating high-tech product researched and developed by adopting the modern aerospace technology in the field of surface heating.
The water in the small-size fish bowl that has now can not intelligent heating and processing, consequently, need design one kind and utilize thermodynamics and electrics, can avoid using the heating rod to occupy too many fish bowl spaces and can reach the effect of accurate heating moisturizing to be applicable to the intelligent temperature control and the self-purification water tank of small-size fish bowl.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for the small fish tank, which has the functions of manual temperature adjustment and automatic water supplement by utilizing the technology in the fields of heat and electricity, thereby achieving the control of the water temperature and the water level of the fish tank.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for a small fish tank is provided with a shell arranged at the back of the fish tank, a water storage tank, a water pump and a filtering device are arranged in the shell, a water outlet pipe of the water pump is connected with a water inlet of the fish tank, a water inlet pipe of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe through the filtering device, an electrothermal film is arranged at the bottom of the fish tank, an Arduino control system, a water level detector and a temperature sensor are also arranged in the shell, the water level detector is used for measuring the water level in the fish tank and is connected; temperature sensor is used for measuring the temperature in the fish bowl to connect the electric heat membrane through Arduino control system.
Further, the power of the water pump is 6W, and the flow rate is 350 l/h.
Further, Arduino control system is equipped with a display externally, can show the temperature in the fish bowl through the display to thereby the button through the display presets the temperature and regulates and control the temperature in the fish bowl.
Further, the temperature sensing data and the water level module state data processed by the Arduino control system are uploaded to an Internet of things OneET platform in real time, and are communicated through serial ports, so that intelligent management of the fish tank is realized.
Further, after water level or temperature in the fish bowl are less than the setting value, water level detector or temperature sensor send the signal for Arduino control system through the circuit, send control signal to water pump or electric heat membrane by Arduino control system again, control water pump or electric heat membrane work to this reaches the water level in the promotion fish bowl or promotes the temperature in the fish bowl.
Further, the length of the shell is 40cm, the width is 25cm, and the height is 30 cm.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the electric heating film is arranged at the bottom of the fish tank, so that the electric heating film can be heated in all directions to the maximum extent, and the occupied space is saved;
2. the temperature control system adopts the thermistor as a temperature sensor, the heating system stops working when the temperature is higher than the preset temperature, the heating system stops working when the temperature is lower than the preset temperature, and meanwhile, the water pump works when the water level is lower than the contact head of the water level detector, and the water pump stops when the water level reaches the contact head of the water level detector, so that the aim of automatically controlling the temperature and the water level is fulfilled;
3. the invention realizes the automatic temperature control and the automatic control of water circulation of the fish tank, and ensures the water supply and the temperature rise of the circulating water;
4, Arduino control system handles sensing data and module state data and uploads internet of things OneNET platform in real time, carries out the communication with the serial ports between two parts, realizes the intelligent management to fish bowl controller.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for a small fish tank according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following examples and drawings:
as shown in figures 1 and 2, the semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for the small fish tank comprises a shell 1, an Arduino control system 2, an electrothermal film 3, a temperature sensor 4, a water pump 5, a water level detector 6, a water storage tank 7, a display 8 and a filtering device 9. Wherein the length of the whole device shell is 40cm, the width is 25cm, and the height is 30 cm. A water storage tank 7, a water pump 5 and a filtering device 9 are arranged in the shell 1, a water outlet pipe of the water pump 5 is connected with a water inlet of the fish tank, and a water inlet pipe of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe through the filtering device 9. An electric heating film 3 is placed at the bottom of the fish tank, an Arduino control system 2, a water level detector 6 and a temperature sensor 4 are further arranged in the shell 1, the water level detector 6 is used for measuring the water level in the fish tank, and the water level detector is connected with a water pump 5 through the Arduino control system 2; temperature sensor 4 is used for measuring the temperature of water in the fish bowl to connect electric heat membrane 3 through Arduino control system 2. The power of the water pump 5 was 6W and the flow rate was 350 l/h.
The temperature sensing data and the water level module state data processed by the Arduino control system are uploaded to an OneNet platform of the transit Internet of things in real time, and communication is carried out through a serial port, so that intelligent management of the fish tank is realized.
According to the illustration of FIG. 1: through predetermineeing the temperature on the display, when the temperature was less than predetermineeing the temperature, Arduino control system will signal and start the electric heat membrane and make it reach and predetermine the temperature, when the temperature was less than predetermineeing the water level, Arduino control system will signal and start the water pump and make it reach and predetermine the water level to realize the automatic temperature control of fish bowl and the automatic control of hydrologic cycle.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a semiconductor intelligence control by temperature change and self-purification water tank suitable for small-size fish bowl has a shell of arranging fish bowl back in, is equipped with storage water tank and water pump, filter equipment in the shell, and water pump water piping connection fish bowl water inlet, water pump inlet tube pass through filter equipment and connect inlet tube, its characterized in that: an electric heating film is placed at the bottom of the fish tank, an Arduino control system, a water level detector and a temperature sensor are further arranged in the shell, the water level detector is used for measuring the water level in the fish tank and is connected with a water pump through the Arduino control system; temperature sensor is used for measuring the temperature in the fish bowl to connect the electric heat membrane through Arduino control system.
2. The semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for the small fish tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power of the water pump is 6W, and the flow rate is 350 l/h.
3. The semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for the small fish tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: arduino control system is equipped with a display externally, can show the temperature in the fish bowl through the display to thereby the button through the display presets the temperature and regulates and control the temperature in the fish bowl.
4. The semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for the small fish tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the temperature sensing data and the water level module state data processed by the Arduino control system are uploaded to an OneNet platform of the Internet of things in real time and communicated through a serial port, and intelligent management of the fish tank is achieved.
5. The semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for the small fish tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein: after water level or temperature in the fish bowl are less than the setting value, water level detector or temperature sensor send the signal for Arduino control system through the circuit, send control signal to water pump or electric heat membrane by Arduino control system again, control water pump or electric heat membrane work to this reaches the water level in the promotion fish bowl or promotes the temperature in the fish bowl.
6. The semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for the small fish tank as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the length of the shell is 40cm, the width is 25cm, and the height is 30 cm.
CN201910932839.1A 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for small fish tank Pending CN110720423A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910932839.1A CN110720423A (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for small fish tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910932839.1A CN110720423A (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for small fish tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110720423A true CN110720423A (en) 2020-01-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910932839.1A Pending CN110720423A (en) 2019-09-29 2019-09-29 Semiconductor intelligent temperature control and self-purification water tank suitable for small fish tank

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206629781U (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-11-14 李丁莲 A kind of fish jar of the special convenient cleaning of tropical fish
CN207544087U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-29 上海太和水环境科技发展股份有限公司 For cultivating the circulatory system of ornamental class fishes and shrimps
CN108549339A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-18 浙江庆渔堂农业科技有限公司 High density breed in stew monitor supervision platform based on technology of Internet of things

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206629781U (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-11-14 李丁莲 A kind of fish jar of the special convenient cleaning of tropical fish
CN207544087U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-06-29 上海太和水环境科技发展股份有限公司 For cultivating the circulatory system of ornamental class fishes and shrimps
CN108549339A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-09-18 浙江庆渔堂农业科技有限公司 High density breed in stew monitor supervision platform based on technology of Internet of things

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Application publication date: 20200124